Unit 3 Grammar 复习 worksheet2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语上册

Worksheet Name:_______________ G9A Unit3 Grammar-Linking Verbs (Review) 一、定义 Linking verbs，系动词，也叫 “连系动词”，有实意，后面跟表语，构成________________，说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。 二、分类 1、be动词 表示主语性质或状态的系动词，只有be动词，分别是____________________________________。 例：The story is very interesting. They were very angry. 2、感官系动词 表示人的感官动作的系动词，有_____________(看起来)，_____________(感觉)， _____________(闻起来) , _____________(尝起来)，______________(听起来)。 例：This sofa feels comfortable. This dish smells very nice. What he said sounds reasonable. The soup tastes delicious. She looks afraid when she plays the Drop Tower. 3、表象系动词 表示 “好像，似乎，显得”的系动词，有_______________________等。 例：He seems very puzzled. 他似乎很疑惑。 She appeared very happy when hearing the news. 她听到这个消息时好像很开心。 4、持续系动词 表示继续或保持一种状况或态度，意为 “一直，仍然，保持”，有______________________等。 例：It keeps rainy. 一直在下雨。 It remains a mystery. 这仍然是一个谜。 The child stayed silent. 孩子保持着沉默。 5、变化系动词 表示主语的变化的系动词，有_________________________________________________等。 变化系动词的区别： （1）凡是变坏，往往用__________。(__________+贬义词) 如：go bad, go mad, go crazy, go wrong, go sour, go deaf （2）表示颜色的变化，通常用____________。 (____________+颜色) 如：turn red, turn yellow, turn green （3）表示身心、自然和天气变化的变化，通常用__________。 如：The days get longer and nights get shorter. （4）谈职业时，通常用______________。 (_____________+职业) 如：become a teacher, become a writer （5）表示人和物的生长或逐渐变化，通常用____________。 如：He grows taller. 三、注意事项 1、“主系表”句型中，可充当表语的词有：形容词、名词、动词-ed/-ing、介词短语等。 （1）主语 + 系动词/be动词 + 表语(_______________) The cakes taste _____________(sweetly). （2）主语 + 系动词/be动词 + 表语(____________) My younger brother became __________________ last year. (成为/变成一名学生) （3）主语 + 系动词/be动词 + 表语(___________________) The news is ______________, and everyone here is ___________ about it. (excite) （4）主语 + 系动词/be动词 + 表语(________________) Everybody is _____________________ learning English. (在教室里) 2、系动词没有被动语态。 Glass ___________ smooth. 玻璃摸起来很光滑。 3、大多数系动词没有进行时态，但变化系动词如become, grow, turn, get, go等可以用于进行时态。 It __________________(get) colder and colder. 天气正变得越来越冷了。 Practice A. Multiple choices. 1．—Why did your mother ________ unhappy? —I argued with her just now. She must ________ disappointed at me. A．look, feel B．get, appear C．sound, turn D．get, turn 2．My father is very ________, and he does everything ________. A．careful; careful B．carefully; carefully C．careful; carefully D．carefully; careful 3．Lucy has few friends in the city, so she feels very ________. A．alone B．lonely C．pleased D．happy 4．It ________ like the singing of the birds. A．sounds B．looks C．smells D．tastes 5．In winter, the days ________ colder and colder. A．gets B．getting C．got D．get B. Correct the sentences. 改错。 1. His English is very well. 2. Be carefully. 3. You will feel badly if you are lack of sleep. 4. I afraid he won’t come tomorrow. 5. His hands feel coldly. 6. Going to bed and getting to early will make you keep health. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$