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备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷
英语(天津专用)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Han Mei is cleaning the floor at the moment.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】Mary often buys CDs for her mother’s birthday.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】I like eating an apple every day.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】I give candies to my brother as a birthday gift.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What colour is Mary’s scarf?
A.Black. B.Yellow. C.Red.
【答案】C
【原文】M: What colour is Mary’s scarf?
W: It’s red.
6.When does the girl have a music class?
A.At 10:00. B.At 10:30. C.At 10:50.
【答案】A
【原文】M: When do you have a music class today?
W: At ten o’clock. After that the art class begins at 10:50. It is my favourite.
7.How does Lily usually go to school?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
【答案】B
【原文】M: How do you usually go to school, Lily?
W: By bike. But sometimes I go to school on foot.
8.What do they want to make for Jack?
A.A kite. B.A card. C.A cake.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Jack’s birthday is coming, what can we do for him?
W: Let’s make a cake. He loves cakes.
9.What does the girl often play with her brother?
A.Tennis. B.Football. C.Basketball.
【答案】A
【原文】M: What’s your favourite sport, Lingling?
W: I think it is tennis. I play it with my brother every Sunday.
10.Who is cooking the meal?
A.The girl. B.The father. C.The mother.
【答案】B
【原文】M: What are your parents doing at the moment?
W: My mother is cleaning the house, and my father is cooking the meal.
M: What about you?
W: I am making a red lantern.
11.What does the girl think of tigers?
A.Cute. B.Funny. C.Dangerous.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Look, there is a baby tiger over there. It’s very cute. Hello, little tiger.
W: Oh, but I think tigers are very dangerous.
12.What does the woman want to have?
A.Some milk. B.Some water. C.Some juice.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Would you like to have some milk?
W: No, thank you. I’d like some juice.
13.Where is the boy from?
A.China. B.England. C.America.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Nice to meet you. I’m from England. Where are you from?
W: Nice to meet you, too. I’m from China.
14.Where does the girl’s father work?
A.In an office. B.In a hospital. C.In a school.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Does your father work in an office?
W: No, he doesn’t. He works in a hospital.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第 15 至第 17 题。
15.How is Kate’s school?
A.It’s old. B.It’s beautiful. C.It’s small.
16.Where does Kate have science lessons?
A.In the classroom. B.In the art room. C.In the lab.
17.What can we see in the school?
A.A dining hall. B.A theatre. C.A library.
【答案】15.B 16.C 17.C
【详解】W: Jack, this is my beautiful new school.
M: Can you show me around your school, Kate?
W: Sure, this way, please. This is our classroom. We have Chinese and English classes here.
M: What about science?
W: We usually have science classes in the lab, and we have art in the art room and music in the music room.
M: Do you have a playground?
W: Sure, it’s over there. That is our library. We read books there.
M: What a big school you have!
听下面一段材料,回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18.Where is Rosey from?
A.America. B.Japan. C.China.
19.Which subject is Rosey’s favourite?
A.Chinese. B.Science. C.Music.
20.What do Mr. Martin and the speaker want to do?
A.Visit China. B.Sing a song. C.Go swimming.
【答案】18.A 19.C 20.A
【原文】I am an American girl. My name is Rosey. I’m 18 years old and I live in New York. My favourite subject is music. I can play the piano but I can’t sing very well. I want to join a music club. I like swimming and painting too. I don’t like sicence because I think it’s boring. Mr. Martin is my favourite teacher. He is a music teacher and he has a good voice. He always smiles and is friendly to us. Mr. Martin and I want to visit China some day.
二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Giraffes like to eat ________ and ________.
A.grass; leaf B.grasses; leaf C.grass; leaves D.grass; leafs
【答案】C
【详解】句意:长颈鹿喜欢吃草和树叶。考查名词的数。grass草,为不可数名词,leaf叶子,为可数名词,其复数形式为leaves。此处表泛指,使用复数。故选C。
22.Christmas is the most important ________ in most Western countries.
A.programme B.festival C.meal D.line
【答案】B
【详解】句意:圣诞节是大多数西方国家最重要的节日。考查名词辨析。programme节目;festival节日;meal一顿饭;line线。根据“Christmas”可知是最重要的节日。故选B。
23.This is a big park. There are ________ old people in ________.
A.any; it B.some; it C.any; them D.some; them
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是一个大公园。里面有一些老年人。考查some与any的区别以及代词辨析。some一些,常用于肯定句;any一些,常用于否定句或疑问句;it它;them他/她/它们。根据“There are…old people in…”可知,此处是肯定句,表示“一些”用some。第二空指代a big park,为单数,用it。故选B。
24.We sing Happy Birthday song ________ Chinese ________ a Chinese birthday party.
A.in; in B.at; at C.in; at D.at; in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在中国的生日聚会上,我们用中文唱生日快乐歌。考查介词词义辨析。in用(某种语言);at在(某处)。根据第一个空空后的“Chinese”可知,此处指用中文,应用介词in;根据第二个空空后的“a Chinese birthday party”可知,此处指在某个地点,应用介词at。故选C。
25.The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we have some ________ food like zongzi.
A.national B.difficult C.funny D.traditional
【答案】D
【详解】句意:端午节是我国一个重要的节日。在那一天,我们吃一些传统的食物,比如粽子。考查形容词辨析。national国家的;difficult困难的;funny有趣的;traditional传统的。根据“On that day we have some…food like zongzi.”可知,在端午节我们吃传统的食物。故选D。
26.Dad, please ________ the TV. I want to watch the news.
A.talk to B.look at C.turn on D.search for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:爸爸,请打开电视。我想看新闻。考查动词短语辨析。talk to和……交谈;look at看;turn on打开(水、电视等);search for搜寻。根据“I want to watch the news.”可知,应该是打开电视看新闻,故选C。
27.I want to talk with the foreign teacher, but I ________ speak English very well.
A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我想和外教谈谈,但我英语说得不太好。考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该;can’t不能;mustn’t不得;needn’t不需要。由“but”判断,应该是英语不能说得太好,表示转折。故选B。
28.I have ________ friend in Australia. I can see her and talk to her on ________ Internet.
A.a; the B.an; a C.an; the D.a; an
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我有一个朋友在澳大利亚。我可以在网上看到她并和她交谈。考查冠词的用法。根据“I have…friend in Australia.”可知,此处表示泛指,应该填一个不定冠词,friend以辅音音素开头,故第一空填不定冠词a;on the Internet“在网上”,固定搭配。故选A。
29.Bill likes reading. He ________ picture books with his dad every evening.
A.read B.reads C.is reading D.are reading
【答案】B
【详解】句意:比尔喜欢读书。他每天晚上和他爸爸一起看图画书。考查动词时态。根据“every evening”可知,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故选B。
30.— Frank, you look worried today. Anything wrong?
— Well, I ______ an important test and I’m waiting for the result(结果).
A.will take B.took C.am taking D.take
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—弗兰克,你看起来好像很担忧。有什么不好的事吗?—嗯,我参加了一场重要的考试,现在在等考试结果。考查一般过去时。根据“I’m waiting for the result”,在等考试结果,说明考试已经考完了,动作发生在过去,所以用一般过去时。故选B。
31.It is important for us ________ well and stay healthy.
A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eats
【答案】C
【详解】句意:对我们来说,吃得好、保持健康很重要。考查非谓语动词。It is adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……的”,it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正主语。故选C。
32.Lisa has got a new bike and she ________ rides it to school, but today she wants ________ to school.
A.never; walks B.usually; to walk
C.usually; walking D.often; walk
【答案】B
【详解】句意:丽莎有一辆新自行车,她通常骑着它去上学,但今天她想走路去上学。考查副词辨析和非谓语。never从不;usually通常;often经常。根据“Lisa has got a new bike”可知,有自行车,应该经常骑自行车上学,排除A;第二空是固定搭配want to do“想要做”,故选B。
33.Many people like pandas ________ they are cute.
A.but B.or C.so D.because
【答案】D
【详解】句意:许多人们喜欢熊猫是因为它们很可爱。考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;so所以;because因为。下文“they are cute”是许多人喜欢熊猫的原因,应用because来连接句子。故选D。
34.—Allen, how about going to play basketball?
—________!
A.That’s right B.You’re welcome C.Here you are D.Sounds great
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——艾伦,去打篮球怎么样?——听起来很棒!考查情景交际。That’s right没错;You’re welcome不用谢;Here you are给你;Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“how about going to play basketball”可知,此处是对对方提出的建议,表示赞同,D选项“Sounds great”符合语境。故选D。
35.—You look cool in the brown jacket.
—________
A.Sound good. B.I see. C.Thanks. D.Yes, you’re right.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你穿这件棕色夹克看起来很酷。——谢谢。考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错;I see我明白了;Thanks谢谢;Yes, you’re right是的,你是对的。根据“You look cool in the brown jacket”可知,对于他人的夸赞应表示感谢,故选C。
三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My name is Alice. I’m eleven. I have a little sister. 36 name is Kate. We have different habits. I like to 37 TV very much. I like to watch ping-pong games 38 TV. I think they are fun. Kate 39 playing baseball. She thinks it’s interesting. But I think it’s 40 . I like vegetables, like tomatoes and 41 . Kate doesn’t like vegetables, 42 she likes ice-cream and hamburgers. I don’t think they are healthy. So I don’t eat 43 .
Today is Kate’s birthday. Her favorite 44 is blue. She has three baseballs, but she doesn’t have a baseball bat. So I ant to buy a blue baseball bat for her. My parents want me to prepare the birthday dinner. I 45 to go to prepare the food now.
36.A.He B.She C.His D.Her
37.A.watch B.see C.have D.look
38.A.for B.in C.on D.to
39.A.like B.doesn’t like C.don’t like D.likes
40.A.boring B.fun C.easy D.relaxing
41.A.pears B.carrots C.hamburgers D.apples
42.A.and B.so C.but D.because
43.A.it B.them C.they D.their
44.A.food B.color C.store D.book
45.A.eat B.buy C.ask D.need
【答案】
36.D 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.B 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己和妹妹Kate的爱好,以及Kate的生日。
36. 句意:她的名字是Kate。
He他,人称代词主格;She她,人称代词主格;His他的,形容词性物主代词;Her她的,形容词性物主代词。结合“name”可知,空处应为形容词性物主代词修饰名词“name”;根据上文“I have a little sister”可知,此处指我妹妹的名字,空处应为Her。故选D。
37.句意:我非常喜欢看电视。
watch看,强调专注地看,常用于看电视、看球赛等;see看到,强调看的结果;have有;look看,强调动作过程,其后不能直接跟宾语。根据空后“TV”可知,此处表示“看电视”,故选A。
38.句意:我喜欢在电视上看乒乓球比赛。
for为了;in在……内;on在……上;to朝,向。根据“I like to watch ping-pong games…TV.”可知,此处想要表示“在电视上看比赛”。故选C。
39.句意:Kate喜欢打篮球。
like喜欢,动词原形;doesn’t like不喜欢,动词第三人称单数;don’t like不喜欢,动词原形;likes喜欢,动词第三人称单数。根据下文“She thinks it’s interesting.”可知,Kate认为打篮球很有趣,由此可推测Kate喜欢打篮球;主语Kate提示空处应为动词第三人称单数,故选D。
40.句意:但是我觉得它很无聊。
boring无聊的;fun有趣的;easy容易的;relaxing令人放松的。上文“She thinks it’s interesting.”表示Kate认为打篮球很有趣,“But”提示该句与上文是转折关系,可推测此处表示“但是我觉得打篮球很无聊”,故选A。
41. 句意:我喜欢蔬菜,比如说西红柿和胡萝卜。
pears梨;carrots胡萝卜;hamburgers汉堡包;apples苹果。根据 “I like vegetables”和“like tomatoes and...”可知,此处应是一种蔬菜,应用carrots。故选B。
42. 句意:Kate不喜欢蔬菜,但是她喜欢冰淇淋和汉堡包。
and和;so因此;but但是;because因为。分析语境可知,“she likes ice-cream and hamburgers”与上文“Kate doesn’t like vegetables,”存在转折关系,应用but。故选C。
43. 句意:因此我不吃他们。
it它,主格或宾格;them他们,宾格;they他们,主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知,空处作谓语eat的宾语,应为宾格形式;根据“I don’t think they are healthy.”可知,我不吃它们。故选B。
44.句意:她最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
food食物;color颜色;store商店;book书。结合“blue”可知,这里是指颜色。故选B。
45.句意:我现在需要去准备食物了。
eat吃;buy买;ask问;need需要。根据上文“My parents want me to prepare the birthday dinner.”可知,我的父母想要我准备生日晚餐,由此推测此处表示“我要去准备食物”。故选D。
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Come and see the Indian (印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears (熊) are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw (扔) things at you. The lovely kangaroos (袋鼠) from Australia (澳大利亚) are waiting to laugh (笑) at you, and the girafres (长颈鹿) from Zambia (赞比亚) are waiting to look down at you.
Tickets Opening time
Adults (成人): ¥20.00 Monday (周一)—Saturday (周六):
Children: 9: 00 am—4: 00 pm
Over (超过)12: ¥10.00 Sunday:
12&under 12: Free 10:00 am—3: 00 pm
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch (触摸), go near or give food to the animals.
46.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
47.Mrs. Liu is in the zoo with her two sons. One is 14 years old and the other is 10 years old. How much are the tickets together?
A.¥20.00. B.¥30.00. C.¥40.00. D.¥50.00.
48.Which of the following is the visiting time?
A.8:30 am on Friday. B.9: 30 am on Sunday.
C.9: 30 am on Monday. D.5: 00 pm on Tuesday.
49.Where are the elephants and the tigers from?
A.India and America. B.America and England.
C.Australia and America. D.Australia and India.
50.Which of the following (下列的) can we do in the zoo?
A.Give some food to the bears.
B.Touch the monkey on the head.
C.Throw things everywhere.
D.Take a few nice photos.
【答案】46.C 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个动物园的动物和其他信息。
46.细节理解题。根据“elephants and the new tigers...The bears...the monkeys...The lovely kangaroos...the giraffes”可知共提到了6种动物。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“Adults (成人): ¥20.00”以及“Over (超过)12: ¥10.00 12&under 12: Free”可知成人是20元,超过12岁是10元,12岁及以下是免费,故他们共需20+10=30。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据“ Monday (周一)—Saturday (周六): 9: 00 am—4: 00 pm”可知周一到周六的时间是上午9点到下午4点,选项C符合。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据“see the Indian (印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America”可知大象来自印度,老虎来自美国。故选A。
50.细节理解题。根据“Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (触摸), go near or give food to the animals.”可知保持动物园的清洁、不要触摸、靠近或给动物食物,排除ABC。故选D。
B
One afternoon, Mr Dickens goes out for a walk at the side of a river. He sees a fisherman on the bank of the river. So he stops to watch him quietly.
After a few minutes, the fisherman pulls his line in. There is a big, fat fish at the end of it.
The fisherman takes it off the hook (鱼钩) and throws it back into the water. Then he puts his hook and line in again. After a few more minutes, he catches another big fish. Again he throws it back into the river. Then, the third time, he catches a small fish. He puts it into his basket and starts to go home.
Mr Dickens is very surprised, so he speaks to the fisherman. He asks, “Why do you throw those beautiful, big fish back into the water, and keep only that small one?”
The fisherman looks at Mr Dickens and answers, “My pan is too small!”
51.Why does Mr Dickens stop walking?
A.Because he sees a beautiful and big fish in the river.
B.Because he sees a fisherman on the bank of the river.
C.Because he sees a fisherman put a big and fat fish into the water.
D.Because he is tired at that time.
52.How many fish does the fisherman catch?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
53.What does the fisherman do when he catches two big fish?
A.He puts them back into the river. B.He puts the first one back into the river.
C.He puts the second one back into the river. D.He starts to go back home.
54.What does the underlined word “surprised” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A.生气的 B.惊讶的 C.失望的 D.后悔的
55.The fisherman puts a ________ fish into his basket and starts to go home.
A.big and fat B.big and beautiful C.big D.small
【答案】51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了狄更斯先生和一个渔夫之间的故事。
51.细节理解题。根据“He saw a fisherman on the bank of the river. So he stopped to watch him quietly.”可知,因为他看见河岸上有个渔夫,所以他停下来。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“After a few minutes, the fisherman pulls his line in. There is a big, fat fish at the end of it…After a few more minutes, he catches another big fish. Again he throws it back into the river. Then, the third time, he catches a small fish. He puts it into his basket and starts to go home.”可知,渔夫第一次钓了一条又大又肥的鱼,第二次他又钓到了一条大鱼,第三次,他钓到了一条小鱼并且他钓完第三条鱼就回家了。因此渔夫一共钓了三条鱼。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“The fisherman took it off the hook(鱼钩)and threw it back into the water. Then he put his hook and line in again. After a few more minutes, he caught another big fish. Again he threw it back into the river.”可知,他把两条大鱼放回河里。故选A。
54.词句猜测题。根据“He asks, ‘Why do you throw those beautiful, big fish back into the water, and keep only that small one?’”可知,狄更斯问道:“你为什么把那些漂亮又大的鱼扔回水里,只留下那条小鱼呢?”,正是因为惊讶,所以才会问渔夫这个问题,因此前文的surprise,意为“惊讶”。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“‘Why do you throw those beautiful, big fish back into the water, and keep only that small one?’”可知,渔夫放了一条小鱼到他的篮子里。故选D。
C
Vegetables are good for our health. They give us different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. Eating carrots is good for our eyes, because carrots can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful for our teeth.
Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, because they can stop illness (疾病). They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin (皮肤) healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach. The spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can help us do our jobs better.
Vegetables are very important to us, but we can’t only have vegetables. We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy.
56.________ are good for our eyes.
A.Beans B.Carrots C.Potatoes D.Tomatoes
57.Vitamin K can ________.
A.make our teeth strong B.help us see better
C.stop some illness D.keep our skin healthy
58.What vegetables can keep our skin healthy?
A.Tomatoes. B.Beans. C.Carrots. D.Potatoes.
59.The underlined (划线的) word Spinach is a kind of ________.
A.vitamin B.fruit C.vegetable D.drink
60.In this passage, the writer wants to tell us that ________.
A.there are many kinds of vitamins B.we don’t need to eat other kinds of food
C.vitamins are in many fruits D.we should eat different kinds of vegetables
【答案】56.B 57.A 58.A 59.C 60.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了蔬菜对我们的健康有好处,但是我们不能只吃蔬菜,我们也需要其他种类的食物来保持健康。
56.细节理解题。根据“Eating carrots is good for our eyes,”可知胡萝卜对眼睛有好处。故选B。
57.细节理解题。根据“Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful for our teeth.”可知维生素K对我们的牙齿有帮助。故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin (皮肤) healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes”可知西红柿可以让我们的皮肤保持健康。故选A。
59.词义猜测题。根据“Don’t forget spinach. The spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can help us do our jobs better.”可知本文介绍的蔬菜对健康的好处,故此处划线部分也是一种蔬菜。故选C。
60.细节理解题。根据“We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy.”可知我们需要吃不同种类的食物来保持健康。故选D。
五、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hi, Annie! Is your birthday on Tuesday?
B: No, it’s tomorrow (明天) . 61
A: Sure. Where is it?
B: At my house.
A: 62
B: At 10:00 in the morning.
A: 63
B: We’ll eat a big cake (蛋糕) and play games.
A: Great! I like playing games. 64
B: Sure. But who is Jenny?
A: She’s my sister. She is a great girl and I think you can be good friends.
B: 65
A: She’s 14.
B: OK. See you at the party.
A.See you.
B.When is it?
C.How old is she?
D.Do you know it?
E.Can you come to my birthday party?
F.Can I ask Jenny to come to your party?
G.What will you do at the birthday party?
【答案】61.E 62.B 63.G 64.F 65.C
【导语】本文对话是B邀请A来参加自己的生日聚会,A想叫珍妮一起来,介绍给B认识。
61.根据“Is your birthday on Tuesday?”和“Sure. Where is it?”可知,B邀请A来参加自己的生日聚会,选项E“你能来参加我的生日聚会吗?”,符合语境,故选E。
62.根据后文“At 10:00 in the morning.”可知,此处对时间进行提问,选项B“它是什么时候?”,符合语境,故选B。
63.根据“We’ll eat a big cake (蛋糕) and play games.”可知,描述生日聚会上要做什么,选项G“你将在生日聚会上做什么?”,符合语境,故选G。
64. 根据“Sure. But who is Jenny?”可知,此处提到珍妮,选项F“我能请珍妮来参加你的聚会吗?”,符合语境,故选F。
65. 根据“She’s 14”可知,此处对年龄进行提问,选项C“她多大了?”,符合语境,故选C。
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共 40 分。
六、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
66.你可以把你生日蛋糕上的所有蜡烛都吹灭。
You can all the candles on your birthday cake.
【答案】blow out
【详解】由中英文对比可知,缺少“吹灭”的意思,其英文表达是“blow out”,放在情态动词can后,用原形。故填blow out。
67.春节时我们的父母总是给我们准备好新衣服。
Our parents always new clothes us at the Spring Festival.
【答案】 get ready for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“为……准备”的英文get ready for,固定短语,根据“always”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语为Our parents,谓语动词用原形。故填get;ready;for。
68.每天早上,Ava都会早起,以便在去学校之前有足够的时间吃早餐。
Every morning, Ava early to have enough time for breakfast before going to school.
【答案】gets up
【详解】get up“起床”,根据“Every morning,”可知句子为一般现在时,主语Ava为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式,故填gets up。
69.我们可以为我们的村庄做很多事情。例如,我们可以种一些树。
We can do many things for our village. , we can plant some trees.
【答案】For example
【详解】短语for example“例如”,后接句子,置于句首需大写首字母。故填For example。
70.Emily经常利用她的空闲时间读书。
Emily often her free time to read books.
【答案】makes use of
【详解】“利用”make use of,该句时态为一般现在时,主语Emily是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填makes use of。
七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
As we know, eating more fruit and vegetables is good for our health. We can find a lot of colourful fruit and vegetables in the market. Some fruit and vegetables are red, while some are green and some are yellow and orange. There are some other colours, too. For example, eggplants (茄子) are purple or green.
Do you know the secrets of their colours? Orange and yellow fruit and vegetables are good for our eyes. Blue and purple fruit and vegetables can improve (提高) our memory (记忆力). Red fruit and vegetables are good for our hearts.
You can see that colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Everybody wants to stay healthy. Remember to buy colourful fruit and vegetables and eat them.
71.As we know, eating more fruit and vegetables our health.
72.Eggplants are purple or .
73.Orange and yellow fruit and vegetables are good for .
74.Blue and purple fruit and vegetables can .
75.Remember to buy and eat .
【答案】71.is good for 72.green 73.our eyes 74.improve our memory 75.colourful fruit and vegetables
【导语】本文向我们展示了蔬菜和水果背后的秘密,告诉我们不同颜色的蔬菜和水果有什么不同的功效。
71.根据“As we know, eating more fruit and vegetables is good for our health.”可知,多吃水果和蔬菜对我们的健康有好处。故填is good for。
72.根据“eggplants (茄子) are purple or green.”可知,茄子是紫色或绿色的。故填green。
73.根据“Orange and yellow fruit and vegetables are good for our eyes.”可知,橙色和黄色的水果和蔬菜对我们的眼睛有好处。故填our eyes。
74.根据“Blue and purple fruit and vegetables can improve (提高) our memory (记忆力).”可知,蓝色和紫色的水果和蔬菜可以提高我们的记忆力。故填improve our memory。
75.根据“Remember to buy colourful fruit and vegetables and eat them.”可知,作者建议买五颜六色的水果和蔬菜吃。故填colourful fruit and vegetables。
八、短文填空(本大题共 10小题,每小题 1 分,共 10分)
American children like to c 76 their birthdays with a party. They ask their friends to their parties. Many children like two kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents decorate (装饰) the house and make a 77 birthday dinner. The children play games and eat d 78 food together. The other is a 79 from home. Some are at a restaurant. The waiters also sing and s 80 happy birthday to the children. Some are at a park, at a cinema, o 81 in some other places. The children eat cakes and ice cream. Many people don’t have birthday parties when they are g 82 old. Because they don’t want to r 83 how old they are .
For me, I love reading the birthday cards. I like all the beautiful words on the cards. I think they are good birthday p 84 . Every year I a 85 have a great time on my birthday party!
【答案】
76.(c)elebrate 77.special 78.(d)elicious 79.(a)way 80.(s)ay 81.(o)r 82.(g)etting 83.(r)emember 84.(p)resents 85.(a)lways
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国孩子庆祝生日的方式以及作者认为生日卡片是很不错的生日礼物。
76.句意:美国孩子喜欢开派对庆祝他们的生日。根据“American children like to … their birthdays with a party”可知,喜欢开派对庆祝生日,celebrate“庆祝”,like to do sth“喜欢做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填(c)elebrate。
77.句意:父母装饰房子,做一顿特别的生日晚餐。根据“make a… birthday dinner.”可知,此处指做一顿特别的生日晚餐,special“特别的”,形容词作定语,故填special。
78.句意:孩子们一起玩游戏,一起吃美味的食物。此空修饰名词food,应填形容词,结合首字母d可知,此空应填delicious“美味的”,故填(d)elicious。
79.句意:另一种就是不在家。be away from“远离”,固定搭配,故填(a)way。
80.句意:服务员也唱歌,对孩子们说生日快乐。根据“happy birthday to the children”及首字母可知,对孩子们说生日快乐,say“说”,此空与sing构成并列关系,此空应填动词原形,故填(s)ay。
81.句意:有些在公园,在电影院,或在其他一些地方。根据“Some are at a park, at a cinema, …in some other places”可知,或者在其他地方,or“或者”,故填(o)r。
82.句意:许多人老了就不举行生日聚会了。根据“Many people don’t have birthday parties when they are … old”及首字母可知,变老就不想举行派对了,get old“变老”,根据are可知,此空应填现在分词与其构成现在进行时结构,故填(g)etting。
83.句意:因为他们不想记住自己的年龄。不想庆祝生日的原因是不想记住自己的年龄,remember“记住”,want to do sth“想要做某事”,此空应填动词原形,故填(r)emember。
84.句意:我认为它们是很好的生日礼物。根据“For me, I love reading the birthday cards”及“they are good birthday”可知,认为生日卡片是很不错的生日礼物,present“礼物”,根据are可知,此空应填复数形式,故填(p)resents。
85.句意:每年我总是在我的生日聚会上玩得很开心!分析句子结构可知,此句不缺少任何结构,结合首字母a可判断,此空应填频率副词always表示“总是”,故填(a)lways。
九、书面表达(本大题共 15 分)
86.寒假即将来临,假设你是学生会宣传部长Millie,你想写一封倡议书,号召同学们度过一个多彩的寒假,内容包括如下信息:
要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 对新一年的展望必须涉及,其它至少选择3大方面进行描写,具体细节考生可自由发挥;
3. 词数 100 左右,开头已给,不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
The winter holiday is coming. We need to have a healthy and a colorful winter holiday.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Millie
【答案】例文:
Dear classmates,
The winter holiday is coming. We need to have a healthy and a colorful winter holiday.
First, don’t forget to finish our homework carefully. And we should also spend half an hour a day reading some books to improve ourselves. Then, it is important for us to have a good lifestyle. Every day, we can get up early to do some exercise and eat more fruit and vegetables to keep healthy. Besides, to welcome the Spring Festival, it is necessary to help parents do some housework and clean the house. I think you will also be very happy to buy some red lanterns, food and new clothes with parents. During the Spring Festival, we can have a lot of fun like getting red packets and enjoy letting off fireworks. How wonderful! What’s more, winter holiday is also a good time to have a trip to relax ourselves.
At last, I hope all the students can have good grades and healthy bodies in 2024! Wish you a healthy and a colorful winter holiday!
Yours,
Millie
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇倡议书,属于材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总体指出寒假将至,要有一个健康多彩的假期;
第二步,具体介绍寒假可以做的事情以及一些建议;
第三步,最后表达自己的希望。
[亮点词汇]
① forget to do sth忘记做某事
② keep healthy保持健康
③ the Spring Festival春节
[高分句型]
① it is necessary to help parents do some housework and clean the house.(it作形式主语,不定式作真正的主语)
② I hope all the students can have good grades and healthy bodies in 2024!(省略that的宾语从句)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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备战2024-2025学年七年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷
英语(天津专用)
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.What colour is Mary’s scarf?
A.Black. B.Yellow. C.Red.
6.When does the girl have a music class?
A.At 10:00. B.At 10:30. C.At 10:50.
7.How does Lily usually go to school?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot.
8.What do they want to make for Jack?
A.A kite. B.A card. C.A cake.
9.What does the girl often play with her brother?
A.Tennis. B.Football. C.Basketball.
10.Who is cooking the meal?
A.The girl. B.The father. C.The mother.
11.What does the girl think of tigers?
A.Cute. B.Funny. C.Dangerous.
12.What does the woman want to have?
A.Some milk. B.Some water. C.Some juice.
13.Where is the boy from?
A.China. B.England. C.America.
14.Where does the girl’s father work?
A.In an office. B.In a hospital. C.In a school.
C) 听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第 15 至第 17 题。
15.How is Kate’s school?
A.It’s old. B.It’s beautiful. C.It’s small.
16.Where does Kate have science lessons?
A.In the classroom. B.In the art room. C.In the lab.
17.What can we see in the school?
A.A dining hall. B.A theatre. C.A library.
听下面一段材料,回答第 18 至第 20 题。
18.Where is Rosey from?
A.America. B.Japan. C.China.
19.Which subject is Rosey’s favourite?
A.Chinese. B.Science. C.Music.
20.What do Mr. Martin and the speaker want to do?
A.Visit China. B.Sing a song. C.Go swimming.
二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)
从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Giraffes like to eat ________ and ________.
A.grass; leaf B.grasses; leaf C.grass; leaves D.grass; leafs
22.Christmas is the most important ________ in most Western countries.
A.programme B.festival C.meal D.line
23.This is a big park. There are ________ old people in ________.
A.any; it B.some; it C.any; them D.some; them
24.We sing Happy Birthday song ________ Chinese ________ a Chinese birthday party.
A.in; in B.at; at C.in; at D.at; in
25.The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we have some ________ food like zongzi.
A.national B.difficult C.funny D.traditional
26.Dad, please ________ the TV. I want to watch the news.
A.talk to B.look at C.turn on D.search for
27.I want to talk with the foreign teacher, but I ________ speak English very well.
A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
28.I have ________ friend in Australia. I can see her and talk to her on ________ Internet.
A.a; the B.an; a C.an; the D.a; an
29.Bill likes reading. He ________ picture books with his dad every evening.
A.read B.reads C.is reading D.are reading
30.— Frank, you look worried today. Anything wrong?
— Well, I ______ an important test and I’m waiting for the result(结果).
A.will take B.took C.am taking D.take
31.It is important for us ________ well and stay healthy.
A.eat B.eating C.to eat D.eats
32.Lisa has got a new bike and she ________ rides it to school, but today she wants ________ to school.
A.never; walks B.usually; to walk
C.usually; walking D.often; walk
33.Many people like pandas ________ they are cute.
A.but B.or C.so D.because
34.—Allen, how about going to play basketball?
—________!
A.That’s right B.You’re welcome C.Here you are D.Sounds great
35.—You look cool in the brown jacket.
—________
A.Sound good. B.I see. C.Thanks. D.Yes, you’re right.
三、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My name is Alice. I’m eleven. I have a little sister. 36 name is Kate. We have different habits. I like to 37 TV very much. I like to watch ping-pong games 38 TV. I think they are fun. Kate 39 playing baseball. She thinks it’s interesting. But I think it’s 40 . I like vegetables, like tomatoes and 41 . Kate doesn’t like vegetables, 42 she likes ice-cream and hamburgers. I don’t think they are healthy. So I don’t eat 43 .
Today is Kate’s birthday. Her favorite 44 is blue. She has three baseballs, but she doesn’t have a baseball bat. So I ant to buy a blue baseball bat for her. My parents want me to prepare the birthday dinner. I 45 to go to prepare the food now.
36.A.He B.She C.His D.Her
37.A.watch B.see C.have D.look
38.A.for B.in C.on D.to
39.A.like B.doesn’t like C.don’t like D.likes
40.A.boring B.fun C.easy D.relaxing
41.A.pears B.carrots C.hamburgers D.apples
42.A.and B.so C.but D.because
43.A.it B.them C.they D.their
44.A.food B.color C.store D.book
45.A.eat B.buy C.ask D.need
四、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Come and see the Indian (印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears (熊) are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw (扔) things at you. The lovely kangaroos (袋鼠) from Australia (澳大利亚) are waiting to laugh (笑) at you, and the girafres (长颈鹿) from Zambia (赞比亚) are waiting to look down at you.
Tickets Opening time
Adults (成人): ¥20.00 Monday (周一)—Saturday (周六):
Children: 9: 00 am—4: 00 pm
Over (超过)12: ¥10.00 Sunday:
12&under 12: Free 10:00 am—3: 00 pm
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch (触摸), go near or give food to the animals.
46.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
47.Mrs. Liu is in the zoo with her two sons. One is 14 years old and the other is 10 years old. How much are the tickets together?
A.¥20.00. B.¥30.00. C.¥40.00. D.¥50.00.
48.Which of the following is the visiting time?
A.8:30 am on Friday. B.9: 30 am on Sunday.
C.9: 30 am on Monday. D.5: 00 pm on Tuesday.
49.Where are the elephants and the tigers from?
A.India and America. B.America and England.
C.Australia and America. D.Australia and India.
50.Which of the following (下列的) can we do in the zoo?
A.Give some food to the bears.
B.Touch the monkey on the head.
C.Throw things everywhere.
D.Take a few nice photos.
B
One afternoon, Mr Dickens goes out for a walk at the side of a river. He sees a fisherman on the bank of the river. So he stops to watch him quietly.
After a few minutes, the fisherman pulls his line in. There is a big, fat fish at the end of it.
The fisherman takes it off the hook (鱼钩) and throws it back into the water. Then he puts his hook and line in again. After a few more minutes, he catches another big fish. Again he throws it back into the river. Then, the third time, he catches a small fish. He puts it into his basket and starts to go home.
Mr Dickens is very surprised, so he speaks to the fisherman. He asks, “Why do you throw those beautiful, big fish back into the water, and keep only that small one?”
The fisherman looks at Mr Dickens and answers, “My pan is too small!”
51.Why does Mr Dickens stop walking?
A.Because he sees a beautiful and big fish in the river.
B.Because he sees a fisherman on the bank of the river.
C.Because he sees a fisherman put a big and fat fish into the water.
D.Because he is tired at that time.
52.How many fish does the fisherman catch?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
53.What does the fisherman do when he catches two big fish?
A.He puts them back into the river. B.He puts the first one back into the river.
C.He puts the second one back into the river. D.He starts to go back home.
54.What does the underlined word “surprised” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A.生气的 B.惊讶的 C.失望的 D.后悔的
55.The fisherman puts a ________ fish into his basket and starts to go home.
A.big and fat B.big and beautiful C.big D.small
C
Vegetables are good for our health. They give us different kinds of vitamins (维生素) and help us grow. Eating carrots is good for our eyes, because carrots can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful for our teeth.
Do you like tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables”, because they can stop illness (疾病). They also have vitamin P and it can keep our skin (皮肤) healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget spinach. The spinach leaves have vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E. They can help us do our jobs better.
Vegetables are very important to us, but we can’t only have vegetables. We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy.
56.________ are good for our eyes.
A.Beans B.Carrots C.Potatoes D.Tomatoes
57.Vitamin K can ________.
A.make our teeth strong B.help us see better
C.stop some illness D.keep our skin healthy
58.What vegetables can keep our skin healthy?
A.Tomatoes. B.Beans. C.Carrots. D.Potatoes.
59.The underlined (划线的) word Spinach is a kind of ________.
A.vitamin B.fruit C.vegetable D.drink
60.In this passage, the writer wants to tell us that ________.
A.there are many kinds of vitamins B.we don’t need to eat other kinds of food
C.vitamins are in many fruits D.we should eat different kinds of vegetables
五、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
A: Hi, Annie! Is your birthday on Tuesday?
B: No, it’s tomorrow (明天) . 61
A: Sure. Where is it?
B: At my house.
A: 62
B: At 10:00 in the morning.
A: 63
B: We’ll eat a big cake (蛋糕) and play games.
A: Great! I like playing games. 64
B: Sure. But who is Jenny?
A: She’s my sister. She is a great girl and I think you can be good friends.
B: 65
A: She’s 14.
B: OK. See you at the party.
A.See you.
B.When is it?
C.How old is she?
D.Do you know it?
E.Can you come to my birthday party?
F.Can I ask Jenny to come to your party?
G.What will you do at the birthday party?
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项:
1.用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2.本卷共四大题,共 40 分。
六、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。
66.你可以把你生日蛋糕上的所有蜡烛都吹灭。
You can all the candles on your birthday cake.
67.春节时我们的父母总是给我们准备好新衣服。
Our parents always new clothes us at the Spring Festival.
68.每天早上,Ava都会早起,以便在去学校之前有足够的时间吃早餐。
Every morning, Ava early to have enough time for breakfast before going to school.
69.我们可以为我们的村庄做很多事情。例如,我们可以种一些树。
We can do many things for our village. , we can plant some trees.
70.Emily经常利用她的空闲时间读书。
Emily often her free time to read books.
七、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。
As we know, eating more fruit and vegetables is good for our health. We can find a lot of colourful fruit and vegetables in the market. Some fruit and vegetables are red, while some are green and some are yellow and orange. There are some other colours, too. For example, eggplants (茄子) are purple or green.
Do you know the secrets of their colours? Orange and yellow fruit and vegetables are good for our eyes. Blue and purple fruit and vegetables can improve (提高) our memory (记忆力). Red fruit and vegetables are good for our hearts.
You can see that colourful fruit and vegetables are good for our health. Everybody wants to stay healthy. Remember to buy colourful fruit and vegetables and eat them.
71.As we know, eating more fruit and vegetables our health.
72.Eggplants are purple or .
73.Orange and yellow fruit and vegetables are good for .
74.Blue and purple fruit and vegetables can .
75.Remember to buy and eat .
八、短文填空(本大题共 10小题,每小题 1 分,共 10分)
American children like to c 76 their birthdays with a party. They ask their friends to their parties. Many children like two kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents decorate (装饰) the house and make a 77 birthday dinner. The children play games and eat d 78 food together. The other is a 79 from home. Some are at a restaurant. The waiters also sing and s 80 happy birthday to the children. Some are at a park, at a cinema, o 81 in some other places. The children eat cakes and ice cream. Many people don’t have birthday parties when they are g 82 old. Because they don’t want to r 83 how old they are .
For me, I love reading the birthday cards. I like all the beautiful words on the cards. I think they are good birthday p 84 . Every year I a 85 have a great time on my birthday party!
九、书面表达(本大题共 15 分)
86.寒假即将来临,假设你是学生会宣传部长Millie,你想写一封倡议书,号召同学们度过一个多彩的寒假,内容包括如下信息:
要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2. 对新一年的展望必须涉及,其它至少选择3大方面进行描写,具体细节考生可自由发挥;
3. 词数 100 左右,开头已给,不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
The winter holiday is coming. We need to have a healthy and a colorful winter holiday.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Millie
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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