Unit 5 Preparing for the Topic Listening & Speaking 同步练习 -2024-2025学年仁爱科普版七年级英语上册

仁爱科普版 七上英语Unit 5 Preparing for the Topic-Listening & Speaking练习 一、词汇运用 1. A ________ (mountain) is very high and difficult to climb. 2. The ________ (rainforest) is home to many rare animals. 3. There are many beautiful ________ (waterfall) in this area. 4. We can see a large ________ (sea) when we go to the beach. 5. The ________ (grassland) is very green and wide. 6. The ________ (desert) is very dry and hot. 二、单项选择 1. —What's a rainforest like? —It's ________. A. hot and dry B. wet and cool C. cold and dry D. hot and wet 2. Elephants often live in the ________. A. sea B. desert C. grassland D. mountain 3. There is little water in the ________. A. waterfall B. rainforest C. desert D. grassland 4. We can see many fish in the ________. A. mountain B. sea C. desert D. grassland 5. The top of the ________ is very cold. A. waterfall B. grassland C. mountain D. sea 三、阅读理解 There are many different landforms and climates in the world. The desert is very dry. It has little rain. The sun shines a lot and it is very hot during the day. But it can be very cold at night. The rainforest is wet and hot. There are many plants and animals in it. It rains a lot and the air is always humid. The mountains are high. The weather changes as you go up. It can be warm at the bottom of the mountain, but it can be very cold at the top. The sea is very big. There are all kinds of fish and other sea animals in it. The water is salty. The grassland has a lot of grass. Some animals like horses and sheep live there. The weather is usually nice. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 1. The desert is always cold. ( ) 2. It rains a lot in the rainforest. ( ) 3. The weather is the same at the bottom and the top of the mountain. ( ) 4. There are many sea animals in the sea. ( ) 5. The grassland is always wet. 四、句子翻译 1. 这座山很高，山顶上通常没有多少空气。 The ________ is very high and there is usually not much air on the top of it. 2. 沙漠里雨水很少，所以非常干燥。 In the ________, there is little rain, so it's very dry. 3. 我们可以在雨林里看到很多植物和动物。 We can see many plants and animals in the ________. 4. 海里有各种各样的鱼。 There are all kinds of fish in the ________. 5. 草原上有很多草，大象和其他动物生活在那里。 There is a lot of grass on the ________. Elephants and other animals live there. 五、情景交际 A: What kind of place do you like? B: I like the rainforest. A: 1. ________ B: Because it's wet and hot. There are many plants and animals. A: 2. ________ B: I like seeing monkeys and birds. A: What about the desert? B: 3. ________ A: Why? B: 4. ________ A: Do you like the grassland? B: Yes. 5. ________ A. I don't like it at all. B. I like it very much. The weather is nice. C. What do you like doing in the rainforest? D. Why do you like the rainforest? E. It has little rain and it's very dry. 六、书面表达 请根据以下提示，写一篇关于不同地形和气候的短文，不少于 50 个单词。 提示：介绍沙漠、雨林、山脉、海洋和草原这五种地形，以及它们各自的气候特点。 答案和解析： 一、词汇运用 1. mountain 2. rainforest 3. waterfalls 4. sea 5. grassland 6. desert 解析：这些都是关于地形的名词，需要根据句子的意思和语法来选择正确的形式。 二、单项选择 1. D 解析：雨林的气候是炎热潮湿的，hot and wet 符合雨林的特点。 2. C 解析：大象通常生活在草原，grassland 是草原的意思。 3. C 解析：沙漠里雨水很少，desert 符合语境。 4. B 解析：在海里能看到很多鱼，sea 是海。 5. C 解析：山顶通常很冷，mountain 表示山。 三、阅读理解 1. F 解析：沙漠白天很热，晚上很冷，不是一直冷。 2. T 解析：文中提到雨林经常下雨，空气潮湿。 3. F 解析：山上的天气随着高度变化，底部和顶部不同。 4. T 解析：海里有各种各样的鱼，符合原文描述。 5. F 解析：文中未提及草原一直是潮湿的。 四、句子翻译 1. mountain 2. desert 3. rainforest 4. sea 5. grassland 解析：这些都是关于地形的单词，需要准确拼写。 五、情景交际 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B 解析：根据上下文的逻辑和语境来选择合适的句子。 六、书面表达 There are many different landforms and climates in the world. The desert is very dry and hot. It has little rain. The rainforest is wet and hot. There are many plants and animals. The mountains are high. The weather changes as you go up. The sea is very big and the water is salty. The grassland has a lot of grass and the weather is nice. （78 个单词） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$