专题4介词和介词短语 (精练本)-【中考123】2025年中考一轮总复习英语（内蒙古专用）

()12.-Does your teacher go to work by car every day? -No.He usually takes bus. A./:/ B./the C.a;the D.a;/ ( )13.(改自2023·益阳)-Shall we play soccer this afternoon? -Sounds good,but I don't have soccer ball. A.the;a B.a;the C./;a D./;/ )14.David is such wonderful teacher that I have great fun in his class! A.a;the B.a;/ C.a;a D.the; ( )15.(改自2023·绥化)Bob is my brother..He likes playing basketball,but he doesn't like playing piano. A.the;a B./;the C.an;the D./:/ )16.-Are you free on weekends? -Yes,I am going to have picnic on Sunday. A.the;an B.a;the C.a;/ D.the;the )17.More college graduates would like to work in west of our country next year. A.the;the B./:/ C./;the D.the; 专题四 介词和介词短语 ⊙考点1时间介词 ( )1.(政自2023·怀化)The earthquake in Turkiye(土耳其)happened February 6,2023. A.on B.in C.at D.from ( )2.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms.Xiaoman(a little full) usually falls May. A.in B.at C.on D.to )3.Usually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays. A.at B.in C.on D.to )4.We have a geography lesson three o'clock Thursday afternoon. A.at;in B.in;in C.at;on D.in;on )5.More villagers will move to new houses 2026. A.in B.on C.at D.for )6.-Many people have been back to their work March 5th. -Cities are brought back to life A.for B.in C.since D.on )7.Su Yiming got his gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics the afternoon of February 15th. A.on B.in C.at D.over ⊙考点2地点/方式/方位介词 )8.The bank is the left of the supermarket.It's not far. A.in B.for C.on D.from 一139- )9.(改自2023·益阳)-Where's Jenny？I can't see her. -Maybe she is hiding the door. A.under B.between C.behind D.among ( )10.(2023·抚题)The girl takes her dog for a walk the river every evening. A.in B.along C.over D.under )11.(2023·无锡)A new bridge was built the Yellow River last year. A.around B.across C.against D.along )12.Eight members of a Chinese team arrived the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully. A.in B.at C.to D.under )13.He was sitting a lot of children,telling them a story. A.over B.among C.between D.above )14.-How do you study for a test,Annie? -I study working with a group. A.by B.with C.in D.through )15.Class,let's see who can spell most words these letters. A.at B.in C.with D.by ⊙考点3其他常见介词（含易混介词）》 )16.If success is a gate,the road it must be made up of difficulties. A.towards B.against C.opposite D.for )17.-I am hungry now.I come to school breakfast this morning -You should get up early. A.of B.to C.without D.with )18.Big sale!We have T-shirts white only $6. A.in;for B.of;for C.in;at D.of;at )19.All of us helped to clean up the old people's home Eric.He had a bad cold. A.besides B.against C.except D.including )20.-I think washing hands every day is good our health. -Yes.I agree you. A.to;to B.with;to C.for;with D.with;with ⊙考点4介词短语及固定搭配 ( )21.(2023·河北)Many thanks your gift.I love it. A.in B.of C.for D.with ( )22.(2023·连云港)The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed disabled people to play music with eyes. A.in B.as C.for D.over )23.(2023,泸州)一Congratulations！Can you share your secret to learning? -If you work hard enough,you will succeed achieving your goal. A.on B.about C.in D.for -140 第二部分 语法专项训练 )24.(改自2023·凉山州)There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. we can do more exercise and eat less junk food. A.To our surprise B.In the end C.For example D.As a result ( )25.-What are they doing over there? -They are talking the coming winter holiday. A.about B.with C.over D.for )26.Bob will soon arrive our school.We have been expecting him for several days. A.in B.to C.at D.on )27.Parents must be patient their children. A.at B.about C.with D.to 专题五 连词 ⊙考点1并列连词（短语）的用法 ()1.-Mary doesn't like fish chicken. -Ben doesn't like fish, he likes chicken very much. A.and;but B.or;but C.or;and D.and;and ( )2.Don't run in the hallways, you might get hurt. A.and B.but C.or D.so ( )3.-Who went to the graduation party last night,Mary? 一Almost everyone did. lots of students Ms.Wang appeared at the party. A.Not only:but also B.Neither;nor C.Either;or D.Both;and )4.(2024·呼和浩特)The mascots for the Paris2024O小ympic and Paralympic Games share a motto (座右铭)：Alone we go faster, together we go further. A.but B.because C.although D.so )5.Which club do you prefer to join,the chess club the dance club? A.so B.but C.or D.and )6.-Which do you prefer,tea or coffee? -Either. Tea coffee are my favorite. A.Not only;but also B.Both;and C.Neither;nor D.Either;or ⊙考点2从属连词的用法 时间状语从句 ( )7.Teenagers should do some housework they finish their homework. A.until B.but C.after D.unless ( )8.-Do you know the traffic rules? -Sure,one of them is that we can't go across the street the light is green. A.when B.until C.after D.while )9.-What do you feel you are looking through the old pictures? -How time flies！ A.because B.though C.while D.unless -141-46. They are children's favorite/Children love the food there 专题三 数词、冠词 五、47. harmful 48. thankful 49. manager 数词 50. scientific 51. congratulations 1-2 BB 六,One possible version 3.A [解析]考查年龄的表达。此处是“inone's+年 Have a healthy lifestyle to protect the environment 龄整数的复数”短语,表达年龄段,故选A。 Everyone knows the importance of the environment. .4-8 BAACC It's clear that a healthy lifestyle is helpful 9.C [解析]“attheageof+基数词”表示“具体的 In my opinion, my family and I don't pay enough 年龄”。 attention toprotecting the environment in our daily 10.B [解析]根据选项可知本题考查序数词,“the life. My father often drives to work. My mother +序数词+最高级”表示“第几最....”。 sometimes uses plastic bags when shopping. What's 11. seventh worse, I seldom pick up the litter even if it is at my 12. B [解析]100岁生日即“第一百个生日”,要用序 feet. I know it's time to change now. 数词表示“第一百”,hundred的序数词为 I will advise my father to ride to work, I will tell hundredth,空前有物主代词her,不用冠词修饰。 my mother to use reusable bags instead of plastic bags 13-14 BC when she goes shopping. Also, I've made up my mind 15. C [解析]考查 thousand 的用法。thousand表示 to put the litter into bins as long as I see it. 概数时,前面没有具体的数字修饰,要用thousand I believe the environment will become better if of结构:如果前面有具体的数字修饰,housand要 each of us has a healthy lifestyle. 用单数形式,其后不能加of,空前有two修饰。故 第二部分 语法专项il练 选C。 专题一名词 16-18CAC 1-5 CBCBC 6-9 ACCA 词 10.C [解析]chicken在表示“鸡”动物个体概念时是 1.A [解析]第一个空,N读/en/第一个音是元音 可数名词,其复数是chickens;sheep意为“羊”,是 /e/,所以用“n”:第二个空,是特指互联网,所以 单复数同形的名词。所填词前面有some修饰,故 用the。 用复数形式。 过2-3CC 11-14BBAA 15-19 ACCCB 4.C [解析]题中第一空表特指,用the:第二空表泛 20. leaves 21. boxes 22. friendly 23.decisior 指,population的发音以辅音音素开头,其前用不定 24. winner 25. discussion 26. education 冠词a。 27. confidence 5.C [解析]根据句意可知泛指一部电影,moving的 专题二代词 发音以辅音音素开头,第一空用a:这部电影是由费 1-5 BBBCB 6.B 玲导演的,是特指,第二空用the。 7. Hers 8. me 9. their 10. myself 6-10 BAACD 11.C [解析]everything“所有事物”;nothing“没有什 11. B [解析]“have+三餐(breakfast/lunch/dinner)” 么”;something“某事物”,常用于肯定句中; 表示“吃早(午/晚)餐”,所以用零冠词。 anything“任何事物”。根据语境可知,学习是一生 12-15BCBB 的旅程,因为它每天都给我们带来新的东西,句子 一 16.C [解析]考查冠词。haveapicnic“野餐”,固定 为肯定句,因此选something。故选C 用法;onSunday“在星期日”,星期前不加冠词。故 12.B 选C。 13.A [解析]根据better than a cup of coffe 可知,要 17. D 放松,没有什么比一杯哪啡更好的了。故选A。 专题四 介词和介词短语 14-18 BABBC 19-23 ACCCB 24-26 ABC 1.A 17- 2.A [解析]in后接年份、月份、季节等;at后接具体 11.C [解析]probably“很可能地”;possibly“可能 时刻;0后接具体到某一天的时间或具体某一天的 地”;especially“尤其”。分析语境可知,空处的词 早晨、下午和晚上;to“到,朝”。根据May可知指的 表示强调,故应用especially。故选C。 是月份,因此用介词in。故选A。 12-15 BACB 3-6CCAC 16.A [解析]考查副词辨析。hard意为“猛烈地”; 7. A [解析]根据the afternoon of February 15th 可知, hardly意为“几乎不”;heavv意为“重的”,形容词; 此处指的是具体的某一天的下午,因此用介词on。 softly意为“轻柔地”。此空修饰动词rain,描述雨 故选A。 下得大,用副词hard或者heavily。故选A。 8-10 CCB 11-14 BBBA 17-20 BDCA 21-24 CDBA 15.C [解析]根据语境推断句意是“同学们,让我们 25.C[解析]“ofall...in...”是最高级常用的介词短 看看谁能用这些字母拼出最多的单词。”表示“用” 语,此处应用fast的最高级,即fastest,表示“最 应该使用介词with。 快地”。 16-17AC 26-28 BCB 18.A [解析]考查介词辨析。in后接某种颜色的衣 29. impolite 30. faster 31. untidy 32. properly 服;for表示“为了;以...价格”:at表示“在....” 过33. height 根据“...white...onlys6.”可知,白色的T临衫只卖6 专题七 动词和动词短语 美元,第一空填in,第二空填for,故选A 1. A [解析]promise“承诺”;remember“记得”;forge 19-23 CCCCC 24-27CACC “忘记”;expect“期待”。分析句子可知,这里应该 专题五连词 是父母的“承诺”。故选A。 1.B 2.B 2.C [解析]考查连词辨析。and“和”;but“但是”;or 3. A[解析]avoid“避免”;advise“建议”;allow“允 “否则”;so“所以”。本句是“祈使句+and/or+陈 许”;accept“接受”。根据前面的描述可知,用红色 述句”句式,前后句是转折关系,应用or连接,表示 来写名字不是好事,所以要“避免(avoid)”。故 “否则,要不然”。故选C。 选A。 3-6AACB 4-8ACBAB 9.A 7.C [解析]考查连词。until“直到”;but“但是”; 10.C[解析]考查感官动词。looks“看起来”;smell after“在......之后”;unless“除非”。根据“do some “闻起来”;tastes“尝起来”;sounds“听起来”。根据 housework”及“they finish their homework"可知表述 “The soup...a little salty.”可知,汤尝起来有点成. 做完家庭作业之后做家务,用连词“afer”引导时间 用感官动词“tastes”。故选C。 状语从句。故选C。 11.B [解析]从答语可知,爸爸正在炖鸡汤,所以应 8-11 BCBC 该是“闻起来(smells)”符合语境。故选B 12.B [解析]after“在....之后”; unless“除非”; 12-14ABC while“当.....的时候”;because“因为”。结合题干 15.C [解析]考查动词短语辨析。askfor“找得到”; 主句“You will not get the special gift...”可知,条件 gofor“选择;喜欢;努力争取”;standfor“代表”; 就是空后的“除非你完成所有的任务”。故选B。 search for“搜寻;搜查;搜索”。根据keep in touch 13-17BAACA 可知,此处表示KIT代表keepintouch。故选C。 18.C[解析]because“因为”;so“所以”;though“虽 16.A[解析]cleanup“打扫”;lookup“查闻,检索”; 然,尽管”;if“如果”。根据句意“爸爸有时和我们 makeup“编造”;putup“张贴”。根据句意可知,这 一起去超市 他讨厌购物。”可知,应该是 里指的是“人们打扫房子”,用cleanup。故选A。 尽管,用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 17.A [解析]bring out意为“使....变得明显”;work 19-22CCCB out意为“计算出”;handout意为“分发”;hangout 专题六 形凉词副词 “闲逛”。结合句意可知,有时挑战可以激发”我 1-5 ABCCB 6-10 ABCBB 们”最好的一面。 18-