第07讲 寒假知识回顾（重点语法&写作综合精准练）-【寒假自学课】2025年八年级英语寒假提升精品讲义（人教版）

第07讲 寒假知识回顾 目录 1.名词训练 1 2.冠词训练 2 3.代词训练 2 4.介词训练 3 5.改写句子训练 4 6.形容词副词训练 5 7.数词训练 5 8.情态动词训练 6 9.动词时态训练 6 10.非谓语动词训练 9 11.综合语法训练 9 12.写作训练 10 1.名词训练 一、将下列单词按可数和不可数分类。 baby, knife, leg, mouth, photo, shirt, banana, hair, face 可数名词: 不可数名词: 二、将下列可数名词改为复数形式。 规则形式： 1. coat girl mouth boy toy 2. bus box class watch 3.baby family 4. half knife 不规则形式: 1. man 2. woman 3. foot 4. man teacher 5. woman doctor 三、填写有生命的名词所有格。 1. 我父亲的房间 妇女节 2. 学生们的书 女孩们的衣服 3. This is ( Tom 和 Jim 的房间) 4. These are ( Tom 和Jim的鞋子) 可数名词: baby, knife, leg, mouth, photo, shirt, banana, face.不可数名词: hair 规则形式coats, girls, mouths, boys, toys.buses , boxes, classes, watches.babies, families.halves, knives. 不规则形式 1. men 2. women 3. feet 4. men teachers 5. women doctors6. man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, child-children等. 有生命的名词所有格 1. my dad’s room; Women’s Day 2. The students’ books; The girls’ clothes 3. This is Tom and Jim’s room. 4. These are Tom’s and Jim’s shoes. 2.冠词训练 四、用不定冠词 , 和定冠词 填空。 1. This morning I had egg and apple for my breakfast. 2. London is capital of UK. 3. I have book in my schoolbag. book is from the library. (图书馆) 4. There is “s” and “h” in the word “school”. 5. boy in black is my friend. 1.a, an, the1. an; an 2. a; the 3. a; The 4. an; an 5. The 3.代词训练 一、指示代词。 近处 远处 单数 复数 1. What’s this / that? a map. 2. What are these / those? maps. 人称代词 物主代词 (的) 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 单数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 二、人称代词和物主代词。 1. This is (我们的) classroom. What about (你们的)? 2. (我你他) are in the same class. 3. Please give the cap. 4. Here is a letter for (她). 5. These are (他的) toys. are in (她的) room. 三、比较one 和 it。 1. 相同点: 都指代可数名词单数 2. 不同点: 表泛指, 表特指。 (1) You have many pencils. Please give to me. (2) I only have one pencil. I can’t give to you. (3) He has a big nose, but I have a small . (4) That is my cat. has black and white hair. 一．近处: 单数: this ; 复数: these远处: 单数: that ; 复数: those 1.It’s a map. 2. They are 二．人称代词和物主代词 人称代词 物主代词 ( 的 ) 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 单数 第一人称 I me my mine 第二人称 you you your yours 第三人称 he him his his she her her hers it it its its 复数 第一人称 we us our ours 第二人称 you you your yours 第三人称 they them their theirs 1. our ; yours 2. You, he and I 3. me 4. her 5. his; Hers; her 三．不同点: one; it 1. one; 2. it 3. one 4. It 4.介词训练 用适当的介词填空 1.Mother’s Day is 　 　 the second Sunday in May.  2.We usually get to school 　　 　 7:40 in the morning.  3.Li Ming goes to school 　　 　 his father‘’s car every day.  4.Mr. Green is writing 　　 　　 the blackboard.  5.They held a large umbrella 　　 　　 her.  6.—Can a plane fly 　　 　　 the Atlantic Ocean?  —Yes,but it needs to go 　　 　　 the clouds for hours.  7.You must be careful when you swim 　　 　　 the lake.  1.on2.at3.in4.on5.over6.through,across7.across 5.改写句子训练 一．用疑问词填空 1. -_________ do you like Friday? -Because I have art and P.E. 2. -_________ likes singing and dancing? -Lucy does. 3. -_________ is your father's favorite sport? -Running. 4. -_________ is your weekend? -It's great. 5. -_________ is your School Day? -It's on October 28th. 6. -_________ are you, Lingling? -I'm fine. Thank you very much. 7. -_________ is your new iPad? -It is about 1,800 yuan. 8. -_________ do you want to have for lunch? -I want to have some bread. 9. -_________ is the girl in yellow? -She is nine years old. 10. -_________ is your computer? -It is on the sofa. l.Why 2.Who 3.What 4.How 5.When 6.How 7.How much 8.What 9.How old 10.Where 二．根据答语写出问句 11. -___________________________ -My bag is under the chair. 12. -___________________________ -My sister is only five. 13. -___________________________ -My favorite star is Li Na. 14. -___________________________ -Because I think red can make me lucky. 15. -___________________________ -This pencil box is 5 yuan. 16. -___________________________ -It's a book. 17. -___________________________ -Chen Xiao's birthday is on July Sth, 1987. 18. -___________________________ -My favorite subject is music. 11.Where is your bag? 12.How old is your sister? 13.Who is your favorite star? 14.Why do you like red? 15.How much is the pencil box? 16.What's that/this in English? 17.When is Chen Xiao's birthday? 18.What's your favorite subject? 三．按要求改写句子 1. The pencil is blue.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is the pencil? 2. My pants are 15 dollars.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ are your pants? 3. Li Hui is 13 years old.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is Li Hui? 4. That girl is my cousin.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ that girl? 5. My QQ number is 5067823426.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ QQ number? 6. I go to Beijing with my mother on Sunday.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you go to Beijing with your mother? （1.What color 2.How much 3.How old 4.Who is 5.What is your 6.When do 6.形容词副词训练 根据汉语提示完成句子 1.There is nothing 　 　 in today’s newspaper.  今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。 2.His idea sounds 　 　.他的主意听起来很棒。  3.He is as 　 　as his father.他和他的父亲一样高。  4.The film is too 　 　.这部电影太无聊了。  5.It is even 　 　 today.今天甚至更冷了。  6.Suzhou is becoming 　 　　 　　 　.苏州变得越来越美丽。 7.This picture is the 　 　of all.这幅画是所有的画中最好的。 8.She is the second 　 　girl in our class.她是我们班第二高的女生。 1.important2.great3.tall4.boring5.colder6.more and more beautiful7.best8.tallest 7.数词训练 写出下列数字的序数词 1.one 2.five 3.seven 4.eight 5.fourteen 6.thirty 7.twenty 8.ninety-nine 9.sixty-three 10.one hundred and eighty-two 1.first　2.fifth　3.seventh　4.eighth　 5.fourteenth　6.thirtieth　7.twentieth　8.ninety-ninth　 9.sixty-third　  10.one hundred and eighty-second　  8.情态动词训练 1.—Are you going to the rock concert? —I haven’t decided yet. I 　　　 watch the sea parade(阅兵) on TV.  A.must B.would C.should D.might 【答案】D　 【解析】句意:——你要去摇滚音乐会吗?——我还没决定呢。我可能在电视上看海上阅兵仪式。本题考查情态动词。根据情景可知,说话者有看“演唱会” 和“海上阅兵仪式”两种选择,而他未做好最终决定,他的语气带有不确定性。must必须;would将会;should应该;might可能。只有might的语气最符合题意,故选D。 2.—Why are there so many people at the crossing? —Look!Two policemen and an ambulance are over there. I think there 　　　 be a traffic accident.  A.could B.can’t C.mustn’t D.must 【答案】D　 【解析】句意:——那个十字路口为什么那么多人?——看!那边还有两个警察和一辆救护车。我认为肯定发生交通事故了。本题考查情态动词。根据句意可知选D。 3.—Will you read me a story, Mummy? —Dear, you 　　　 have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.  A.may B.need C.must D.should 【答案】A　 【解析】句意:——你会给我读个故事吗,妈妈? ——亲爱的,如果你尽快去睡觉的话,你可以听一个故事。本题考查情态动词。may可以;need需要;must必须;should应该。 4.—Is there a flight to London this evening? —There 　　　 be. I’ll phone the airport and find it out.  A.must B.might C.can’t D.shouldn’t 【答案】B　 【解析】句意:——今晚有一个飞往伦敦的航班吗? ——有可能。我会打电话给机场查一下。本题考查情态动词。must 一定;might可能;can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该。 5.You 　　　 take food into the reading room. It’s not allowed at school.  A.need B.needn’t C.must D.mustn’t 【答案】D　 【解析】句意:你不能把食物带入阅览室。在学校这是不允许的。由It’s not allowed at school.可知,这是禁止的行为。Mustn’t意为“禁止”,因此选择D项。 9.动词时态训练 1.—Lily, what do you usually do after school? —I 　　　exercise with my friends.  A.do　　　 B.did C.will do　　　 D.was doing 答案　A　句意:——莉莉,放学后你通常做什么?——我和我的朋友们做运动。本题考查动词的时态。由问句的时间状语usually可知,设空处要用一般现在时,故选A。 2.—We 　　　very simply and do not spend much money on food.  —That's why you're called the Greens. A.eat　　　 B.ate C.will eat　　　 D.had eaten 答案　A　本题考查动词时态。and连接并列成分,故根据do not spend可以判断设空处也用一般现在时。故选A。 审题技巧　对时态的判断,除了根据常见的时间状语之外,根据语境判断也是很重要的方法。 3.Hurry up! Mr. Brown 　　　for us in the meeting room at the moment.   A.is waiting　　　 B.will wait C.waited 答案　A　句意:快点! 现在布朗先生正在会议室等我们。本题考查现在进行时。由“Hurry up!”及“at the moment”可知,本题应该用现在进行时,故答案为A。 4.—Peter, what are you doing? —Oh, I 　　　a report about national heroes.  A.will write　　　 B.am writing C.wrote　　　 D.have written 答案　B　句意:——彼得,你在干什么?——哦,我正在写一篇关于民族英雄的报告。本题考查动词的时态。由问句what are you doing可知,设空处要用现在进行时,故选B。 5.—Jerry, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I 　　　an e-mail.   A.have sent　　　 B.am sending C.was sending 答案　B　考查动词时态。根据Just a minute.(请稍等。)判断,我正在发一封电子邮件,用现在进行时。故选B。 6.You can borrow this film—surely you 　　　watching it.  A.enjoy　　　 B.enjoyed C.will enjoy　　　 D.have enjoyed 答案　C　句意:你可以借这部电影——你肯定会喜欢看的。本题考查一般将来时。由前面的You can borrow this film可知,还没看这部电影,借回去后即将看,故用一般将来时。故答案为C。 7.I don't know if Lucy 　　　to Jack's party next Sunday. If she 　　　, so will I.  A.goes;goes 　　　 B.will go;will go C.goes;will go 　　　 D.will go;goes 答案　D　本题考查宾语从句和条件状语从句中的时态。第一个句子中,if是否,引导宾语从句,主句I don't know为一般现在时,从句谈论的是next Sunday要举办的party,因此使用一般将来时will go;第二个句子中,if如果,引导条件状语从句,对未来进行假设,应该使用一般现在时,因此是goes。故本题答案是D。 8.There 　　　a basketball game next Monday. If it 　　　, we'll have to put it off.  A.is going to have; will rain B.is going to have; rains C.is going to be; rains D.is going to be; will rain 答案　C　句意:下周一将有一场篮球赛。如果下雨,我们就得推迟。本题考查动词时态。第一个句子是there be句型;第二个句子包含条件状语从句,含条件状语从句的主从复合句遵循“主将从现”的原则,即主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。故答案为C。 易错警示　there be句型中,表达存在的概念,动词用be,不能用have。 9.—Have you watched the film Gulliver's Travels? —Yes.I　　　it during the Spring Festival. What about you?  A.watch　　　 B.watched C.will watch　　　 D.have watched 答案　B　句意:——你看过电影《格列佛游记》吗?——是的。我在春节的时候看过。你呢?本题考查一般过去时。看电影的时间为“during the Spring Festival”,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故答案为B。 10.Eric often 　　　his aunt before he moved to the city.  A.has visited　　　 B.visits　　　 C.visited 答案　C　句意:埃里克在搬到城里之前经常看望他的姑母。本题考查动词时态。根据before引导的时间状语从句可知,看望姑母发生在他搬到城里之前,表示过去经常发生的动作用一般过去时。故选C。 11.I saw Bob in the garden. He 　　　flowers there.  A.waters　　　 B.has watered C.is watering　　　 D.was watering 答案　D　本题考查过去进行时。根据语境可知,我看见Bob的时候,他正在浇花,应用进行时;由前句谓语动词saw可知,发生在过去,应用过去进行时。故答案为D。 12.I'm sorry I didn't answer your call because I 　　　online.  A.was studying　　　 B.studied C.am studying 答案　A　考查时态。根据语境分析和从句中的didn't可知,(当时)没接到电话,是因为(那时)正在线上学习,应用过去进行时。故选A。 13.—Did you see Dorothy? She just came back from abroad. —Yes. But she 　　　someone, so I nodded to her and went away.  A.phones　　　 B.is phoning C.was phoning　　　 D.has phoned 答案　C　本题考查过去进行时。由“so I nodded to her and went away”可知,那时候Dorothy正在打电话,应用进行时。由谓语动词“nodded”可知,这件事发生在过去,应用过去进行时。故答案为C。 14.Tom　　　when I called him yesterday.  A.read　　　 B.is reading　　　 C.was reading 答案　C　本题考查时态。句意:我昨天给汤姆打电话时,他正在读书。根据yesterday可知用过去时,“我”打电话给汤姆时他正在读书,故应用过去进行时。 10.非谓语动词训练 语法填空 Most people today are only worried about 　1　(get)good jobs to make lots of money. In their free time, they think about what 　2　(do) for fun. However, few people think about what they can do　3　(help) others.   There are many people who are less lucky than us. 　4　(volunteer) our time to help these people is a good way to spend our free time. For example, we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop　5　(do) their jobs for a few months to move to another place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there.   语篇解读　 本文是一篇有关志愿工作的文章。 1.getting　本题考查非谓语动词。be worried about 担心,about为介词,后面应该用v.-ing形式,故填getting。 2.to do　本题考查非谓语动词。what to do 做什么,在本句中作动词短语think about的宾语。 3.to help　本题考查非谓语动词。动词不定式表目的。 4.Volunteering　本题考查非谓语动词。在本句中,设空处充当主语,所以要用volunteer的动名词形式,故填Volunteering。 5.doing　本题考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth.停止做某事。stop后也可以接动词不定式,stop to do sth.停下来去做某事。 11.综合语法训练 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 What can we do with recycled things? For Yan Hong, 33, from Chengdu, they can become 1 (amaze) craftwork pieces(手工艺品) She thinks we can reduce 2 (pollute) in this way. She used nut shells 3 (make) a “golden” armor (盔甲). She made a Miao headdress with recycled cans. Even 4 (potato) were used for casting molds (翻模) of a queen’s crown. Yan Hong 5 (use) to be a nurse. But after 6 (start) to make craftwork, she found her real passion. So she left her job at the hospital and opened 7 (she) own shop. Most of her early works were imitations (仿制) of items from TV series and pictures. But the 8 (far) she goes, the more she likes original designs (原创设计). Yan Hong posts videos of her works on YouTube. This wins her many foreign fans, as well as gives her chances to go abroad. In 2019, she 9 (invite) to give a speech at Oxford University in the UK. Her works are popular among young people because many of them are not expensive and most of us can afford 10 (buy) them. 【答案】1．amazing 2．pollution 3．to make 4．potatoes 5．used 6．starting 7．her 8．further 9．was invitied 10．to buy 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自成都的33岁女孩把回收的东西制成精美的物品。这些物品很受很受年轻人的欢迎，因为很多都不贵，大多数人都能买得起。 1．句意：它们可以成为令人惊叹的工艺品。此空修饰名词craftwork pieces，应用形容词作定语，修饰物，用以ing为结尾的形容词，故填amazing。 2．句意：她认为我们可以用这种方式减少污染。动词reduce后接名词作宾语，pollute的名词是pollution“污染”，不可数名词，故填pollution。 3．句意：她用坚果壳做了一件“金色”盔甲。use sth to do sth“用某物做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故填to make。 4．句意：甚至土豆也被用来铸造王后王冠的模具。根据were可知，此空应填名词复数形式，故填potatoes。 5．句意：颜红过去是个护士。used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，固定搭配，故填used。 6．句意：但在开始制作工艺品后，她找到了自己真正的热情所在。after是介词，后接动名词，故填starting。 7．句意：所以她辞掉了医院的工作，开了自己的店。one’s own“某人自己的”，此空应填形容词性物主代词，故填her。 8．句意：但她越深入，就越喜欢原创设计。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，越……”，go further“进一步”，此空用far的比较级further，故填further。 9．句意：2019年，她受邀在英国牛津大学发表演讲。主语与动词invite之间是被动关系，且根据In 2019可知，此处用一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构，主语she是第三人称单数形式，助动词用was，故填was invited。 10．句意：她的作品在年轻人中很受欢迎，因为很多作品都不贵，我们大多数人都买得起。afford to do sth“负担得起做某事”，故填to buy。 12.写作训练 公众健康日(7月7日)旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你班准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为 How to live a healthy and happy life的演讲稿。 How to live a healthy and happy life 健康包括身体(physical)健康和心理(mental)健康。 身体健康 1.健康饮食;2.适当锻炼;3.充足睡眠。 心理健康 1.积极乐观;2.与人为善;3.……(至少一点) 希望 ……(至少一点) 注意事项:1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 How to live a healthy and happy life Hi， my dear classmates， With the improvement of living conditions， we are paying more and more attention to our health， which includes both physical and mental health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life? 　　That’s all. Thank you. 参考范文　 How to live a healthy and happy life Hi， my dear classmates，  With the improvement of living conditions， we are paying more and more attention to our health， which includes both physical and mental health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life?  Firstly， we should keep our bodies healthy. Not only do we need to eat healthy food， but we also need to exercise in a proper way every day. For example， we can run for 30 minutes every morning or play sports after school. Meanwhile， we also need enough sleep every day. Secondly， mental health is also very important. We should love our life and try to be active. We need to get along well with others as well. When we’re sad， we can communicate with our parents， teachers and friends frankly. In a word， I hope everyone can be in good physical and mental health， and then we can have a healthy and happy life every day. That’s all. Thank you!  原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第07讲 寒假知识回顾 目录 1.名词训练 1 2.冠词训练 2 3.代词训练 2 4.介词训练 3 5.改写句子训练 4 6.形容词副词训练 5 7.数词训练 5 8.情态动词训练 6 9.动词时态训练 6 10.非谓语动词训练 9 11.综合语法训练 9 12.写作训练 10 1.名词训练 一、将下列单词按可数和不可数分类。 baby, knife, leg, mouth, photo, shirt, banana, hair, face 可数名词: 不可数名词: 二、将下列可数名词改为复数形式。 规则形式： 1. coat girl mouth boy toy 2. bus box class watch 3.baby family 4. half knife 不规则形式: 1. man 2. woman 3. foot 4. man teacher 5. woman doctor 三、填写有生命的名词所有格。 1. 我父亲的房间 妇女节 2. 学生们的书 女孩们的衣服 3. This is ( Tom 和 Jim 的房间) 4. These are ( Tom 和Jim的鞋子) 2.冠词训练 四、用不定冠词 , 和定冠词 填空。 1. This morning I had egg and apple for my breakfast. 2. London is capital of UK. 3. I have book in my schoolbag. book is from the library. (图书馆) 4. There is “s” and “h” in the word “school”. 5. boy in black is my friend. 3.代词训练 一、指示代词。 近处 远处 单数 复数 1. What’s this / that? a map. 2. What are these / those? maps. 人称代词 物主代词 (的) 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 单数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 复数 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 二、人称代词和物主代词。 1. This is (我们的) classroom. What about (你们的)? 2. (我你他) are in the same class. 3. Please give the cap. 4. Here is a letter for (她). 5. These are (他的) toys. are in (她的) room. 三、比较one 和 it。 1. 相同点: 都指代可数名词单数 2. 不同点: 表泛指, 表特指。 (1) You have many pencils. Please give to me. (2) I only have one pencil. I can’t give to you. (3) He has a big nose, but I have a small . (4) That is my cat. has black and white hair. 4.介词训练 用适当的介词填空 1.Mother’s Day is 　 　 the second Sunday in May.  2.We usually get to school 　　 　 7:40 in the morning.  3.Li Ming goes to school 　　 　 his father‘’s car every day.  4.Mr. Green is writing 　　 　　 the blackboard.  5.They held a large umbrella 　　 　　 her.  6.—Can a plane fly 　　 　　 the Atlantic Ocean?  —Yes,but it needs to go 　　 　　 the clouds for hours.  7.You must be careful when you swim 　　 　　 the lake.  5.改写句子训练 一．用疑问词填空 1. -_________ do you like Friday? -Because I have art and P.E. 2. -_________ likes singing and dancing? -Lucy does. 3. -_________ is your father's favorite sport? -Running. 4. -_________ is your weekend? -It's great. 5. -_________ is your School Day? -It's on October 28th. 6. -_________ are you, Lingling? -I'm fine. Thank you very much. 7. -_________ is your new iPad? -It is about 1,800 yuan. 8. -_________ do you want to have for lunch? -I want to have some bread. 9. -_________ is the girl in yellow? -She is nine years old. 10. -_________ is your computer? -It is on the sofa. 二．根据答语写出问句 11. -___________________________ -My bag is under the chair. 12. -___________________________ -My sister is only five. 13. -___________________________ -My favorite star is Li Na. 14. -___________________________ -Because I think red can make me lucky. 15. -___________________________ -This pencil box is 5 yuan. 16. -___________________________ -It's a book. 17. -___________________________ -Chen Xiao's birthday is on July Sth, 1987. 18. -___________________________ -My favorite subject is music. 三．按要求改写句子 1. The pencil is blue.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is the pencil? 2. My pants are 15 dollars.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ are your pants? 3. Li Hui is 13 years old.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is Li Hui? 4. That girl is my cousin.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ that girl? 5. My QQ number is 5067823426.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ QQ number? 6. I go to Beijing with my mother on Sunday.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ you go to Beijing with your mother? 6.形容词副词训练 根据汉语提示完成句子 1.There is nothing 　 　 in today’s newspaper.  今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。 2.His idea sounds 　 　.他的主意听起来很棒。  3.He is as 　 　as his father.他和他的父亲一样高。  4.The film is too 　 　.这部电影太无聊了。  5.It is even 　 　 today.今天甚至更冷了。  6.Suzhou is becoming 　 　　 　　 　.苏州变得越来越美丽。 7.This picture is the 　 　of all.这幅画是所有的画中最好的。 8.She is the second 　 　girl in our class.她是我们班第二高的女生。 7.数词训练 写出下列数字的序数词 1.one 2.five 3.seven 4.eight 5.fourteen 6.thirty 7.twenty 8.ninety-nine 9.sixty-three 10.one hundred and eighty-two 8.情态动词训练 1.—Are you going to the rock concert? —I haven’t decided yet. I 　　　 watch the sea parade(阅兵) on TV.  A.must B.would C.should D.might 2.—Why are there so many people at the crossing? —Look!Two policemen and an ambulance are over there. I think there 　　　 be a traffic accident.  A.could B.can’t C.mustn’t D.must 3.—Will you read me a story, Mummy? —Dear, you 　　　 have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.  A.may B.need C.must D.should 4.—Is there a flight to London this evening? —There 　　　 be. I’ll phone the airport and find it out.  A.must B.might C.can’t D.shouldn’t 5.You 　　　 take food into the reading room. It’s not allowed at school.  A.need B.needn’t C.must D.mustn’t 9.动词时态训练 1.—Lily, what do you usually do after school? —I 　　　exercise with my friends.  A.do　　　 B.did C.will do　　　 D.was doing 2.—We 　　　very simply and do not spend much money on food.  —That's why you're called the Greens. A.eat　　　 B.ate C.will eat　　　 D.had eaten 3.Hurry up! Mr. Brown 　　　for us in the meeting room at the moment.   A.is waiting　　　 B.will wait C.waited 4.—Peter, what are you doing? —Oh, I 　　　a report about national heroes.  A.will write　　　 B.am writing C.wrote　　　 D.have written 5.—Jerry, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I 　　　an e-mail.   A.have sent　　　 B.am sending C.was sending 6.You can borrow this film—surely you 　　　watching it.  A.enjoy　　　 B.enjoyed C.will enjoy　　　 D.have enjoyed 7.I don't know if Lucy 　　　to Jack's party next Sunday. If she 　　　, so will I.  A.goes;goes 　　　 B.will go;will go C.goes;will go 　　　 D.will go;goes 8.There 　　　a basketball game next Monday. If it 　　　, we'll have to put it off.  A.is going to have; will rain B.is going to have; rains C.is going to be; rains D.is going to be; will rain 9.—Have you watched the film Gulliver's Travels? —Yes.I　　　it during the Spring Festival. What about you?  A.watch　　　 B.watched C.will watch　　　 D.have watched 10.Eric often 　　　his aunt before he moved to the city.  A.has visited　　　 B.visits　　　 C.visited 11.I saw Bob in the garden. He 　　　flowers there.  A.waters　　　 B.has watered C.is watering　　　 D.was watering 12.I'm sorry I didn't answer your call because I 　　　online.  A.was studying　　　 B.studied C.am studying 13.—Did you see Dorothy? She just came back from abroad. —Yes. But she 　　　someone, so I nodded to her and went away.  A.phones　　　 B.is phoning C.was phoning　　　 D.has phoned 14.Tom　　　when I called him yesterday.  A.read　　　 B.is reading　　　 C.was reading 10.非谓语动词训练 语法填空 Most people today are only worried about 　1　(get)good jobs to make lots of money. In their free time, they think about what 　2　(do) for fun. However, few people think about what they can do　3　(help) others.   There are many people who are less lucky than us. 　4　(volunteer) our time to help these people is a good way to spend our free time. For example, we can make plans to visit sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop　5　(do) their jobs for a few months to move to another place, like one of the countries in Africa, and help people there.   11.综合语法训练 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 What can we do with recycled things? For Yan Hong, 33, from Chengdu, they can become 1 (amaze) craftwork pieces(手工艺品) She thinks we can reduce 2 (pollute) in this way. She used nut shells 3 (make) a “golden” armor (盔甲). She made a Miao headdress with recycled cans. Even 4 (potato) were used for casting molds (翻模) of a queen’s crown. Yan Hong 5 (use) to be a nurse. But after 6 (start) to make craftwork, she found her real passion. So she left her job at the hospital and opened 7 (she) own shop. Most of her early works were imitations (仿制) of items from TV series and pictures. But the 8 (far) she goes, the more she likes original designs (原创设计). Yan Hong posts videos of her works on YouTube. This wins her many foreign fans, as well as gives her chances to go abroad. In 2019, she 9 (invite) to give a speech at Oxford University in the UK. Her works are popular among young people because many of them are not expensive and most of us can afford 10 (buy) them. 12.写作训练 公众健康日(7月7日)旨在倡导“全民健康，快乐为本”的理念。随着生活水平的提高，健康越来越受到重视。你班准备组织一个关于“健康”主题的演讲活动，请你根据下面内容，准备一篇题为 How to live a healthy and happy life的演讲稿。 How to live a healthy and happy life 健康包括身体(physical)健康和心理(mental)健康。 身体健康 1.健康饮食;2.适当锻炼;3.充足睡眠。 心理健康 1.积极乐观;2.与人为善;3.……(至少一点) 希望 ……(至少一点) 注意事项:1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 How to live a healthy and happy life Hi， my dear classmates， With the improvement of living conditions， we are paying more and more attention to our health， which includes both physical and mental health. Then how can we students live a healthy and happy life? 　　That’s all. Thank you. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$