Module2 Unit1-2025年五年级英语寒假自学课（外研版三起）

nullnullnullnullnullnull Module2 Unit1 She learnt English 预习新知 1.听Listen and chant、Listen, read and act out、Listen and say录音，并跟读课本。 2.跟读单词，能够听懂、会说、会认读并拼写下列单词。 3.跟读课文，能够听懂、会说、会认读并拼写下列重点词组以及句子。 4.理解并运用一下句型： ①询问某人是否做过某事的句型。 ②描述某人做过某事的句型。 ③描述某人正在做某事的句型。 词句自查 词汇 ① (learn的过去式)学习 ②　  (teach的过去式)教,讲授 ③ 语言 ④ (write的过去式)写 ⑤ 舞蹈演员 ⑥ 外国的 词组 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ① 学习舞蹈 ②　 写一本书 ③ 外语 ④ 中国的城市 ⑤ 做一个蛋糕 句子 ①她学过跳舞。 ②她学过外语吗？ ③是的，她学过英语。 ④但是他现在正在学习英语。 语法精讲 1.描述某人做过某事的句型 课文原文：She taught languages and wrote a book.她教过语言并且写过书。 【句型结构】主语+动词过去式+其他. 【例句】 My parents taught me never to tell lies.我父母告诫我千万不要说谎。 经典例题 Twenty years ago,Li Ming very hard.（单选题） A. studied B. 1earn C. study 【答案】A 【详解】句意:二十年前,李明学习很努力。本题考查动词的形式。A学习,动词过去式;B学,动词原形;C学习,动词原形。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故选A。 2.询问某人是否做过某事的句型 课文原文： —Did she learn any foreign languages? 她学过外语吗? —Yes,she learnt English. 是的，她曾经学过英语。 【句型结构】 问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+did. 否定回答：No,主语+didn't. 【句型讲解】问句是一般疑问句，当陈述句中有动词过去式，变为一般疑问句时就要用助动词did来提问，无论主语是第几人称，助动词都用did,同时还要把动词过去式变为动词原形。 【例句】 —Did you argue with Zhang Hai yesterday?你昨天和张海吵架了吗? —Yes,I did.是的。 经典例题 —Did your grandpa English?（单选题） —No.But he's English now A. learn; learn B. learnt; learning C. learn; learning 【答案】C 【详解】句意:一你的外祖父学过英语吗?一没有。但是他现在在学英语。本题考查动词的形式,learn动词原形,learnt动词的过去式,learning动词的现在分词。Did后面跟动词原形,所以第一空填learn。由now和is可知答句是现在进行时,结构为:be+动词的现在分词,故第二空填learning表示正在学。选项C符合题意,故选C。 3.描述某人正在做某事的句型 课文原句：But he's learning English now.但是他现在正在学习英语。 【句型结构】主语+be动词+动词-ing形式(+其他). 【句型讲解】 (1)这是一个现在进行时的肯定句，表示现在正在进行的动作或存在的状态。be动词的形式取决于前面的主语。 (2)now副词，意为“现在，目前，此刻”,常用于现在进行时或一般现在时。 【例句】 Lucy is making a kite now.露西现在正在制作风筝。 They are rowing a dragon boat on the lake.他们正在湖上划龙舟。 经典例题 He is English now.（单选题） A. learnt B. learn C. learning 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他现在在学英语。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,A是动词过去式,B是动词原形,C是动名词动词的现在分词,故选C。 巩固练习 1、 写出下列单词的过去式。 1．teach 2．learn 3．write 4．drive 5．make 6．do 2、 选择题。 ( ) 7．My mother learnt to _____ last year. A．dance B．dances C．dancing ( ) 8．Did you _____ to the zoo yesterday? A．went B．go C．goes ( ) 9．—What did he do? —He _____ some water. A．drink B．drinks C．drank ( ) 10．—Did he ______ Chinese?     —Yes, he did. A．learning B．learn C．learnt ( ) 11．Did your mother _______ Chinese last night? A．learn B．learnt C．learning 3、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 12．Your grandpa is (learn) English now. 13．Ms Smart (write) a book five years ago. 14．— (do) Mr Li teach any foreign languages? —Yes, he did. 15．I (teach) my grandpa to play chess last month. Now he can win the chess game. 16．My father is a writer. He a book three years ago. Now, he is a book about animals. (write) 4、 句型转换。 17．Did your mother make a cake yesterday? (作否定回答) 18．The man learns English. (用now改为现在进行时) 19．He watched TV yesterday. (改为否定句) 20．This is my brother. (改为一般疑问句) 21．Did they learn English? (作肯定回答) 5、 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Hi! I’m Sue. This is a photo of my family. This is my grandmother. She was a singer many years ago. She wore beautiful clothes. My grandfather was a doctor in the past. My father and mother are teachers now. They teach in the same school. My father teaches English. My mother teaches Maths. Oh, my grandmother is learning English now. My father teaches her. 22．阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 ( ) (1) Sue’s grandma was a dancer. ( ) (2) Sue’s grandpa was a doctor. ( ) (3) Sue’s parents are in different schools. ( ) (4) Sue’s mother teaches English. ( ) (5) Sue’s father teaches her grandma. 23．阅读短文，选择正确答案。 ( ) (1) Sue’s grandmother was a _____ many years ago. A．doctor          B．singer          C．teacher ( ) (2) Sue’s grandmother is learning _____ now. A．English        B．Chinese      C．maths 24．仿照文中画线句子，写一写你的祖父母(外祖父母)。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 词句自查 参考答案： 词汇 ①learnt ②taught ③language ④wrote ⑤dancer ⑥foreign 词组 ①learn to dance ②write a book ③foreign languages ④Chinese cities ⑤make a cake 句子 ①She learnt to dance. ②Did she learn any foreign languages? ③Yes, she learnt English. ④But he's learning English now. 巩固练习 参考答案： 1、 写出下列单词的过去式。 1．taught 2．learnt 3．wrote 4．drove 5．made 6．did 2、 选择题。 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 3、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 12．learning 13．wrote 14．Did 15．taught 16．wrote writing 4、 句型转换。 17．No, she didn’t. 18．The man is learning English now. 19．He didn't watch TV yesterday. 20．Is this your brother? 21．Yes, they did. 5、 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 22．F T F F T 23．B A 24．范例： This is my grandmother. She was a dancer many years ago. She wore colorful clothes. My grandfather was a teacher in the past. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$nullnullnull