精品解析：四川省巴中中学2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级上册9月月考英语试卷

四川省巴中中学2023年秋九年级上册9月月考 英语试题 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 说明:请将第I、II卷中的所有正确答案按要求填、涂在答卷相应位置。 第I卷（共100分） 第一部分 听（共二节 满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每小题读两遍。 1. Where did the girl last go yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the park. B. To the hospital. C. To the school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Why didn’t you go to school yesterday? W: I hurt my leg when I practiced riding bikes in the park yesterday. And then my brother sent me to the hospital. 2. What did Andy see when he visited Sichuan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkeys and tigers. B. Tigers and pandas. C. Pandas and monkeys. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you see pandas when you visited Sichuan, Andy? M: No. We forgot to buy the tickets to Chengdu base ahead of time. But we saw tigers and monkeys. 3. Where will the man go during the summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sanya. B. Shanghai. C. Hong Kong. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Summer vacation is coming soon. My brother plans to take me to Sanya then. What about you? M: I’m going to meet my pen pal. He and his parents will take a trip in Hong Kong then. 4. When will the Mid-Autumn Festival party be held? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What a cool night! Will you go to the Mid-Autumn Festival party tomorrow? M: No, but my sister Nancy will. She was really excited when she received the invitation on Friday night. And she has been preparing for the party for two days since then. W: Really? I think she will have a good time then. 5. Who cooked the food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The woman. B. The woman’s father. C. The man. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How delicious the food is! I can’t believe you made all of them. W: Thank you. My father is a cook and can do different kinds of dishes. I learned a lot from him. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the girl so happy? A. Because she will spend the weekend with her friends. B. Because she and her friends are going hiking on East Hill. C. Because she got a high mark in the last exam. 7. What will the boy do this weekend? A. Go to the cinema. B. Study at home. C. Watch TV at home. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. You look so happy today. W: My friends and I are going to spend this weekend together. M: What are you going to do? W: We are going hiking on West Hill. M: It’s really exciting. W: Would you like to go with us? M: I’d love to, but I have to prepare for my exam at home. W: What a pity. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Jane do most probably? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 9. How long did Jane stay in Australia? A. For 13 days. B. For 23 days. C. For 30 days. 10. What interested Jane most there? A. The ways of helping the students. B. The ways of talking with students. C. The ways of teaching and learning. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. Nice to meet you. I heard you had been to Australia. W: Yeah, I went for the training in teaching. M: Wow, you were lucky. How long did you stay there? W: I went there on September 21st, and came back on October 13th. M: Where did you live there? W: I lived with a local family, they were very friendly. I talked with the parents a lot, and knew much about the teaching in Australia. Besides, I didn’t need to worry about my three meals. M: How nice! And how about the lessons? W: Wonderful! What interested me most were the ways of teaching and learning. Students in Australia are welcome to share different ideas in the class. I hope I can teach my students in that way. M: How interesting! I think you will. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11 What will Mike never do? A. Cut down trees. B. Spit in public. C. Throw rubbish. 12. How many bottles has he collected? A. 500 B. 1,500 C. 2,000 13. How can the factory help to protect the environment? A. Break the law. B. Stop pouring dirty water into the South Lake. C. Plant more trees. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】Mike is a schoolboy. He does very well in protecting the environment. He never spits in public or draws pictures on public walls. He has written a letter to a factory to ask the people to stop pouring dirty water into the South Lake. Every spring, he plants trees in the fields. He has collected 50 kilograms of waste paper and 2,000 bottles so far. He’s going to sell them and give the money to Greener China. “If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful,” he said. We’re proud of him. Now more and more boys and girls join him. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Chinglish according to the passage? A. The perfect translations of English in Chinese. B. Simple English on street signs or products. C. The English words with Chinese grammar. 15. How does Tom like Chinglish according to the passage? A. He dislikes it. B. He sees it as a trouble. C. He thinks it’s interesting. 16. Which language does English borrow a lot from now? A. French. B. Chinese. C. Spanish. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】Can you understand the following words? “Long time no see.” “Good good study, day day up.” Yes, we call these examples Chinglish, like “people mountain, people sea”. Chinglish usually means English vocabulary with Chinese grammar on street signs or products. Tom has been living in Beijing for ten years. In his mind, many Chinese people dislike Chinglish. But he loves it. It’s quite interesting. He thinks if the translations of English in China are all perfect, something will be lost from Chinese culture. However, Chinglish will probably become a part of history in the future. For those who like Chinglish, they think that English has “borrowed” a lot from other languages, such as German, French and Spanish in the past, and now it’s China’s turn. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the story happen? A. In a fruit shop. B. In a bookshop. C. In a clothes shop. 18. How many apples did the boy want to buy? A. For one dollar. B. For four dollars. C. For five dollars. 19. How did the boy feel when he counted the apples? A. Relaxed B. Surprised C. Pleased 20. What do you think of the boy in the story? A. He is kind. B. He is silly. C. He is clever. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】One day, a little boy came into a fruit shop. He had five dollars and wanted to buy some apples. He said to the shop assistant, “Give me apples for five dollars, please.” When the shop assistant gave him the apples, the boy counted them and felt very surprised. Then he said, “Last Friday, my mother bought apples here for five dollars too. Why did you give me fewer apples?” “Don’t ask questions, boy. I have no time for questions.” “Excuse me, sir,” said the little boy, “but…” “It is all right, my boy,” said the shop assistant. “Don’t you know? The fewer apples you get, the less fruit you will have to carry.” “All right,” said the boy and he gave four dollars to the shop assistant. He was just going to leave the shop when he heard the words, “Come back! You must pay me five dollars.” “That’s OK!” said the boy. “Don’t you know? The fewer dollars you get, the less money you will have to count.” 第二部分 读(共四节，满分70分) 第一节单项选择(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人下列各题空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上的相应位置。 21. What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest! A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么有用的建议啊！我要关闭我的大脑，休息一下！ 考查冠词及感叹句。advice是不可数名词，感叹句用“What+形容词+不可数名词！”结构。故选D。 22. —Do you think we should share our problems with our parents? —Sure! ________ we talk to them, we will feel worse. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为我们应该和父母分享我们的问题吗？——当然！除非我们与他们交谈，否则我们会感觉更糟。 考查连词辨析。if如果；although虽然；unless除非；because因为。前句是后句的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 23. They are ________ poor ________ no one can afford the expensive suit. A. so; that B. enough; that C. enough; to D. too; to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们非常穷，以至于没有人能买得起那套昂贵的衣服。 考查结果状语从句。so...that...如此……以至于……；enough...to do足够……做……；too...to...太……而不能。此句中有两个谓语动词，第一空后是形容词poor，应用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选A。 24. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more, the fewer B. The fewer, the more C. The more, the less D. The more, the more 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你越细心，犯的错误就越少。 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“...careful you are, ...mistakes you’ll make.”可知，越细心，犯的错误就越少；此处是“The+比较级，the+比较级”结构，第一处用The more。fewer修饰可数名词复数；less修饰不可数名词。mistakes是可数名词复数，第二处用the fewer。故选A。 25. —Could you tell me ________? —Yes. I’ll ask others for advice and find a better way to solve it. A. what will you do with the problem B. how you will deal with the problem C. how would you deal with the problem D. what you would do with the problem 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你将如何处理这个问题吗？——可以。我会寻求他人建议，找到更好的方法来解决它。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AC；结合答句中“I’ll ask others for advice and find a better way to solve it.”可知，回答的是如何做且从句的时态是一般将来时。故选B。 第二节完形填空(共10小题，每小题l.5分，满分l5分) Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to ____26____ than English. Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very ____27____. If you don’t see them, you may think they are Chinese. What ____28____ them successful? “For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in ____29____. If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at ____30____. But if you talk as ____31____ as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is ____32____ Chinese at Beijing University. She is interested in China and ____33____ history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know ____34____ about the country. Chinese is different from English, ____35____ we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation. 26. A. talk B. say C. learn D. know 27. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly 28. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets 29. A. English B. Japanese C. French D. Chinese 30. A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking 31. A. little B. much C. less D. more 32. A. telling B. writing C. studying D. teaching 33. A. it B. its C. he D. she 34. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 35. A. so B. and C. also D. but 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述许多中国的学生认为学习英语比学习汉语难，但事实上，汉语的学习也很难，想要学好汉语，必须要了解中国以及中国的历史。 【26题详解】 句意：事实上，汉语比英语难学得多。 talk谈论；say说；learn学习；know知道。根据上文“Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese”并结合语境可知，此处表示学习汉语和学习英语作比较。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：尽管如此，其他国家的一些学生汉语说得很好。 well好；good好；bad坏的；badly差。分析句子结构可知，此处用副词形式，作状语；根据下文“If you don’t see them, you may think they are Chinese.”可知，此处指其他国家的一些学生汉语说得很好。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：是什么让他们成功？ makes使，三单形式；make使，动词原形；let让，动词原形；lets让，三单形式。分析句子结构可知，此处为“make sb.+adj.”结构，主语为What，用三单形式。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我试着说汉语。 English英语；Japanese日语；French法语；Chinese汉语。根据上文“For me, conversation is the most helpful.”以及下文“But if you talk as…as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese”可知，此处指在对话中说汉语。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你只听别人说的话，你就会善于倾听。 listen听，动词原形；talk谈话，动词原形；listening听，动名词或现在分词；talking谈话，动名词或现在分词。根据“If you only listen to what others speak”可知，如果你只听别人说的话，你应该是善于倾听，be good at doing sth.“善于做某事”，固定词组。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：但如果你尽可能多地说话，你会发现你能说一口流利的中文。 little小的；much许多的；less比较小的；more更多的。as…as为原级比较，中间接形容词或副词原级；根据“you will find you can speak good Chinese”可知，此处指如果你尽可能多地说话，你会发现你能说一口流利的中文。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：现在她在北京大学学习汉语。 telling告诉；writing写；studying学习；teaching教。根据下文“She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know…about the country.”可知，此处指学习汉语。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：她对中国及其历史很感兴趣。 it它；its它的；he他；she她。根据空后的名词“history”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词，its符合。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：她认为，要学习一门语言，必须努力了解这个国家。 something某事，常用于肯定句中；anything任何事情，常用于否定句和疑问句中；nothing 没有什么；everything每件事。此句为肯定句，根据“to learn a language”及常识可知，要学习一门语言，必须尽力了解些这个国家，而不可能是知道所有的事情。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：汉语和英语不同，但我们可以用同样方法学习。 so所以；and和；also也；but但是。根据空前的“Chinese is different from English”和空后的“we can use the same way in learning it”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，but符合。故选D。 第三节 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） A Dear daughter, You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world. Can I give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do. (1.) Never get upset with your looks. We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape. You look fine. (2.) Never spend money more than your income (收入). Never spend money more than your income and save a little every month. Don’t borrow others’ money if possible. (3.) Never look down on yourself. You are great of achieving great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset and lose confidence (自信), and then all kinds of problems can follow. (4.) Never give less than your best. We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do. (5.) Never forget that your parents love you. Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you. Love Dad 36. From the letter, we can know the daughter will_______soon. A. leave school B. go to college C. go to another city D. face lots of difficulties 37. According to the father, some girls become upset because they_______. A. aren’t healthy enough B. don’t make enough money C. look down on themselves D. try to have the perfect shape 38. When someone gets upset and loses confidence,_________. A. nobody will love him B. he can’t get good income C. all problems will follow him D. his parents won’t believe in him anymore 39. The father thinks his daughter has been a__________person. A. happy B. successful C. perfect D. hard-working 40. The father writes this letter to his daughter in order to tell her________. A. that her parents love her B. what she should never do C. how she can become successful D. that her parents will always help her 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇父亲给女儿的一封信。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world.”可知，女儿即将离开学校，故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据句中的“some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape.”可知，女孩子因为身材而焦虑，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据句中的“Some girls get upset and lose confidence, and then all kinds of problems can follow.”可知，女孩子失去信心之后，就会有各种问题，故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据句中的“We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far.”可知，父亲认为女儿一直是一个成功的人，故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中父亲给出的五条Never建议可知，是告诉女儿不要做的事情，故选B。 B A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two days but he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he found an empty house in the desert. There was a pump (水泵) in the house! The man was so happy that he ran to draw water. But no matter how hard he tried, no water came out. He was sitting sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork(软木塞) in it. On the bottle, there was an old note saying, “You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill it with water again before you leave!” The man took the cork out and found the bottle was full of water! “If I’m selfish, as long as I drink the water, I can go out of this room alive,”he thought. “If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?” At last, he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water. Lots of water started coming out from the pump! After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note. “____41____” he wrote. 41. How long did the man walk before he found an empty house in the desert? A. Two days B. Three days. C. Two months. D. Three months. 42. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①The man happily ran to draw water. ②The man luckily drank enough water. ③The man added the water into the pump. ④The man saw a little bottle with a cork in it. A. ①②④③ B. ①④③② C. ①④②③ D. ①③②④ 43. Which of the following sentences is right ? A. The man saw an old note under the bottle. B. The man took the cork out and drank the water in the bottle. C. The man added his words after the note because he wanted others to do as the note said. D. The man forgot to fill the bottle with water before he left the house. 44. What can we infer from the passage? A. Someone once met the same difficulty and left the note. B. The man was selfish enough to drink the water in the bottle. C. Adults should try to solve the problems all by themselves. D. We can never believe in someone we are not familiar with. 45. Which of the following is the best sentence for the blank? A. Are you thirsty and in need of water? B. Be quick; do as the note tells you! C. Believe me; do as the note tells you! D. It’s too dangerous to trust others! 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一名男子在沙漠中迷路后，来到一所房子里，看见房子里有一个水泵，还有一张便条，便条上写着，先将瓶子里的水倒入水泵，然后在取水喝，最后再往瓶子里装满水。男子犹豫了一会，克服了自私的心理，按照便条上所说的去做，喝到了水。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He walked for two days but he still couldn’t find his way out”可知，已经走了两天，故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The man was so happy that he ran to draw water”可知，他很开心去打水，①排在第一位；根据“He was sitting sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork(软木塞) in it”可知，看到瓶子里有一个软木塞，④排在第二位，排除A和D选项。根据“You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water…At last, he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water”可知，他决定把水泵里加满水，③排在第三位，排除C选项，故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note”可知，这名男子在纸条后面加上了自己的话，因为他希望其他人也照纸条上说的做，C表述正确，故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill it with water again before you leave”可知，曾经有人遇到同样的困难，留下了纸条，故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“At last, he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water. Lots of water started coming out from the pump”可知，他按照纸条要求的去做，最后喝到了水，所以他会告诉下个遇到同样问题的人，一样要按照纸条的要求去做，故选C。 C Many people believe exercising their bodies and eating right are important. Both of these things are actually very good for your health, but it’s also important to train your brain. Keeping your brain active can help with creating new brain cells (细胞) and new connections (联系) between those cells. This means you’ll have a better memory and be able to think faster. Neurobics (大脑锻炼活动), developed by Dr Lawrence Katz in 1998, is one way to exercise your brain. It is all about changing your simple everyday tasks. For example, you can brush your teeth with your other hand or take a shower with your eyes closed. There are other things you can do to keep your brain healthy as well. It’s important to avoid unnecessary stress so that you can get enough sleep. It has to be good sleep, though, the kind of sleep where you don’t wake up often during the night. Besides, some things that are considered good for the body can also be good for the brain, such as eating right and getting regular (定期的) exercise. Even a 30-minute walk can make a big difference to the brain. All of these are great for improving brain health and lowering the chances of having memory problems as you get older. 46. Keeping your brain active can help you ________. A. eat right and sleep well B. feel happy and study well C. have a strong body and grow taller D. have a better memory and think faster 47 What can we know about neurobics? A. It costs people a lot of money. B. It is about changing people’s hobbies C. It teaches people how to brush their teeth. D. It helps people’s brains with simple changes. 48. According to the passage, good sleep means ________. A. you often dream at night B. you don’t wake up often at night C. you sleep a long time at night D. you go to bed before 10 o’clock 49. What has nothing to do with the brain development according to the passage? A. Avoid unnecessary stress B. Have a 30-minute walk. C. Take a shower with eyes open. D. Brush teeth with the other hand. 50. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? （① for paragraph 1;②for paragraph 2……） A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. D 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了对我们来说，锻炼身体、正确饮食固然重要，但是锻炼大脑也很重要。本文就如何锻炼我们的大脑给出了一些建议。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Keeping your brain active…This means you’ll have a better memory and be able to think faster.”可知，保持大脑活跃可以让你有一个更好的记忆力，思考得更快。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Neurobics… is one way to exercise your brain. It is all about changing your simple everyday tasks.”可知，大脑锻炼活动是通过改变简单的日常任务来锻炼人类的大脑的。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“It has to be good sleep which is the kind of sleep that you don’t wake up often during the night.”可知，好的睡眠意味着你在夜里不会经常醒来。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For example, you can brush your teeth with your other hand or take a shower with your eyes closed.”和第三段中的“It’s important to avoid unnecessary stress so that you can get enough sleep.”以及第四段中的“Even a 30-minute walk can make a big difference to the brain.”可知，用另一只手刷牙和避免不必要的压力以及散步30分钟都跟大脑发育有关，故选项A、B、D正确。故选C。 【50题详解】 篇章结构题。通读短文内容可知，作者在第一段提出了我们的大脑也需要锻炼； 然后第二段到第四段分别提出了锻炼大脑和促进大脑健康的建议；最后一段总结并强调这些建议的重要性，因此本文的篇章结构为总—分—总。故选A。 D When you want to buy a pair of running shoes, will you choose Nike or Li-Ning? It’s a choice between local and foreign brands (品牌). According to a latest study, Chinese people generally prefer local brands to foreign brands. They choose the local brands because of the low price, good quality (质量) and creative design. Some Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started to win some fans abroad. A research showed that 71 percent of customers said Chinese brands were important to them. Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning, Shein and Huaxizi have all become more popular abroad. For example, Huawei is the world’s second-biggest mobile phone company. Its products are used in more than 170 countries and areas. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. Shein, a “fast fashion” brand, made more than 10 billion dollars last year, a 100-percent increase over 2019, Global Times reported. Many European people like Shein products because they’re affordable, fashionable and of high quality. In the future, Chinese brands will continue to develop. Thanks to a bigger market, improved supply chain (供应链) and efficient (高效的) producing. “This is the best time for the development of local brands,” Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Consulting, told Global Times. 51. Which of the following is a foreign brand? A. Nike. B. DJI. C. Li-Ning. D. Shein. 52. Local brands are more popular because ________. A. more sports stars buy them B. they are not so expensive C. they are easy to buy online D. they have good after-sale service 53. The writer uses Huawei as an example to show ________. A. more people abroad are choosing Chinese brands B. Huawei is making a lot of money C. Huawei makes the best mobile phone D. Chinese brands will replace (代替) foreign brands 54. The Chinese for the underlined word “affordable” is ________. A. 潮流的 B. 耐用的 C. 创新的 D. 实惠的 55. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Choose a Chinese Brand B. Chinese Brands Becoming Popular C. How to Develop Chinese Brands D. The Future for Chinese Brands 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国人更偏爱本土品牌，及中国品牌在国外也变得越来越受欢迎。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning, Shein and Huaxizi have all become more popular abroad.”可知，华为、小米、DJI、飞跃、李宁、申和华西子等中国品牌在国外越来越受欢迎。由此可知，耐克是国外的一个品牌。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“They choose the local brands because of the low price, good quality (质量) and creative design.”可知，本土品牌更受欢迎是因为它们价格便宜、质量好、设计新颖。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Chinese brands like Huawei...have all become more popular abroad. For example, Huawei is the world’s second-biggest mobile phone company. Its products are used in more than 170 countries and areas.”可知，作者用华为举例来说明中国品牌在国外变得更受欢迎，也说明更多的人选择中国品牌。故选A。 【54题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“Many European people like Shein products because they’re affordable, fashionable and of high quality.”可知，许多欧洲人喜欢Shein的产品，因为它们价格实惠、时尚且质量上乘。由此可知，afford意为“买得起”，因此推测画线单词表示“实惠的”。故选D。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第一段中“According to a latest study, Chinese people generally prefer local brands to foreign brands.”和第二段中“Some Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started to win some fans abroad. ”以及全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国品牌在国内外越来越受欢迎。故选B。 第四节补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡相应的位置。 In recent years, science fiction has become more and more popular in China, especially after the sci-fi writer Liu Cixin won the Hogo Award in 2015. The Three-Body Problem is Liu’s most popular work. ____56____ In an interview (采访), Liu said that science fiction opened our minds to everything that we might see in the future. “____57____ It opens up a new world to them and excites their imagination,” he added. According to Liu, young readers should read different kinds of books in order to find out what they are truly interested in. “____58____ Reading all those books had made what I am today,” he said. The Chinese sci-fi film The Wandering Earth was a real hit when it came out. ____59____ Liu said the success was mainly the result of hard work of the movie’s team. “ as the first Chinese sci-fi movie, I must say that it’s very exciting and encouraging. I saw a lot of progress in sci-fi ideas and how to tell a story,” he said. ____60____ He expected that there would be different kinds of Chinese sci-fi movies in the future. A. Science fiction make young people interested in science. B. Liu thought that sci-fi movies had a bright future in China. C. It was adapted from Liu’s novel of the same name. D. It has been translated into almost 20 different languages. E. I’ve read a lot of works of Leo Tolstoy and Arthur Charles Clarke. 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. E 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以刘慈欣的作品为例，介绍了中国科幻小说越来越受欢迎。 【56题详解】 根据“The Three-Body Problem is Liu’s most popular work.”可知，此处与该小说的影响相关，选项D“它已被翻译成近20种不同的语言。”符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“It opens up a new world to them and excites their imagination,”可知，前文是描述科幻小说的作用，选项A“科幻小说使年轻人对科学感兴趣。”符合语境。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“Reading all those books had made what I am today,”可知，此处应该描述刘慈欣的阅读经历，选项E“我读了很多列夫·托尔斯泰和阿瑟·查尔斯·克拉克的作品。”符合语境。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“The Chinese sci-fi film The Wandering Earth was a real hit when it came out. ”可知，此处是在介绍电影《流浪地球》，选项C“它改编自刘的同名小说。”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“He expected that there would be different kinds of Chinese sci-fi movies in the future.”可知，这是刘慈欣对中国科幻电影未来的展望，选项B“刘认为科幻电影在中国有着光明的未来。”符合语境。故选B。 第II卷（共50分） 第三部分 写 （共三节，满分50分） 第一节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 May is a beautiful month full of sunlight and flowers. It’s also the time to show thanks to ____61____ mothers on Mothers’ Day. In my family, every year’s celebration is ____62____. Two years ago, I made breakfast for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked. Last year, I ____63____ her a dress with the money I made ____64____. She uses it all the time. My mother is my hero and she gave me so much warmth. I wanted to do ____65____ special on this Mothers’ Day. I started in April to search online for some ideas about sending ____66____. I decided to make some cards by hand — each with a nice message. ____67____ the eve of Mothers’ Day, I asked my mom to go to bed early so that I could go into her room secretly, and lie the box next to her bed. ____68____ she woke up the next morning, she was very excited about my gift and ____69____ a lot of time admiring it. I’m lucky to have my mom around. I’m glad that there’s a special day in May for me to ____70____ my love. 【答案】61. our 62. different 63. bought 64. myself 65. something 66. presents##gifts 67. On 68. When 69. spent 70. show##express 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者每年给妈妈过母亲节都会送不同的礼物，今年他送的是写有信息卡片的小纸盒，妈妈对此非常高兴，作者借着礼物向母亲表达自己的敬意。 【61题详解】 句意：这也是我们在母亲节向母亲表达感谢的时候。根据“It’s also the time to show thanks to ... mothers on Mothers’ Day.”及全文可知，本文是第一人称视角，所以此处应是“对我们的母亲表达感谢”。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词修饰名词mothers。故填our。 【62题详解】 句意：在我家，每年的庆祝活动都不一样。根据“Two years ago, I made breakfast for my mom ... Last year, I ... her a dress”可知，每年的母亲节庆祝方式都不同。different“不同的”，形容词作表语。故填different。 【63题详解】 句意：去年，我用自己赚来的钱给她买了一条裙子。根据“I ... her a dress”可知，我给她买了一条裙子。buy“买”，且由last year可知是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填bought。 【64题详解】 句意：去年，我用自己赚来的钱给她买了一条裙子。根据“I ... her a dress with the money I made ...”可知，我用我自己赚的前买的裙子。“我自己”myself。故填myself。 【65题详解】 句意：我想在这个母亲节做点特别的事。根据“I wanted to do ... special on this Mothers’ Day.”可知，想做一些特别的事情。something“某事”，故填something。 【66题详解】 句意：我从四月份开始在网上搜索一些关于送礼物的想法。根据“I started in April to search online for some ideas about sending ...”可知，我搜寻一些送礼物的想法。“礼物”present/gift，此处用复数表示泛指。故填presents/gifts。 【67题详解】 句意：在母亲节前夕，我让妈妈早点上床睡觉，这样我就可以偷偷地进入她的房间，把盒子放在她的床边。根据“... the eve of Mothers’ Day”可知，在某一天的一部分前介词用on。故填On。 【68题详解】 句意：当她第二天早上醒来时，她对我的礼物非常兴奋，花了很多时间欣赏它。根据“... she woke up the next morning, she was very excited about my gift”可知，她醒来时看到礼物很激动。“当……时”when，引导时间状语从句。故填When。 【69题详解】 句意：当她第二天早上醒来时，她对我的礼物非常兴奋，花了很多时间欣赏它。根据“a lot of time admiring it”可知，妈妈花了很久欣赏这个礼物。spend“花费”，且根据文章可知是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填spent。 【70题详解】 句意：我很高兴在五月有一个特别的日子让我来表达我的爱。根据“I’m glad that there’s a special day in May for me to ... my love.”可知，在母亲节这天我向妈妈表达爱意。show/express“表达”，且to后加动词原形。故填show/express。 第二节阅读填空(共 5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成所缺信息，写在答题卡相应位置。 Have you heard of “Buy Nothing Day”? Do you think you can’t spend a coin on that day? This holiday encourages people to stop buying things. It began in the 1990s in Vancouver, Canada. It was the idea of a man named Kalle Lasn. After making ads for many years, Lasn began to question the ways ads influenced (影响) people. Lasn knows that people need to buy things. They have to buy things to eat, live and even enjoy life. But Lasn believes that many ads encourage people to buy far more than necessary. He thinks it hurts people and culture. Lasn tries to help people understand some of the false values (价值) and ideas behind advertising. The main value he fights is the idea “You must buy more to be happy.” Encouraging people to celebrate “Buy Nothing Day” is one idea he came up with. “Buy Nothing Day” is celebrated on the fourth Friday of every November. Lasn chose this day for a very important reason. It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year. Advertisers call this day Black Friday. The first “Buy Nothing Day” was celebrated in Canada in 1992. Many other countries also have growing problems with too much buying. Now, over sixty different countries, including the USA, the UK, Germany, France, Japan, are celebrating “Buy Nothing Day”. “Buy Nothing Day” can really change culture. It is only one day, they say. Other people say that consumers (消费者) should not just cut down their shopping quantity (数量), but also increase their shopping quality (质量). These people encourage consumers to buy things made in environment-friendly ways. But “Buy Nothing Day” does get people thinking about the bad influences of buying too much. Buy Nothing Day ____71____ of the festival: Lasn, an experienced ad maker, set up the festival to change people’s wrong ideas about buying: People are encouraged by ads to buy more than what they need. People hold the idea that they’ll feel happier if they buy more. Celebration time: It falls on the ____72____ day as Black Friday, one of the biggest of the year. Achievements: It has ____73____ worldwide. It has successfully ____74____ people of the bad influence of over-buying. People’s opinions It can’t work out fine because it only lasts one day. Consumers should buy ____75____ but ____76____. 【答案】71. Creation 72. same 73. spread 74. reminded 75. less 76. better 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“无购物日”这一节日的背景、意义以及它对人们消费观念的影响。通过倡导人们在这一天不消费，这个节日旨在反思过度消费对文化和个人的负面影响。 【71题详解】 根据第一段“This holiday encourages people to stop buying things. It began in the 1990s in Vancouver, Canada. It was the idea of a man named Kalle Lasn. After making ads for many years, Lasn began to question the ways ads influenced people.”可知，此处介绍了“无购物日”的创立。creation“创造、创建”，且首字母大写。故填Creation。 【72题详解】 根据第四段“‘Buy Nothing Day’ is celebrated on the fourth Friday of every November. Lasn chose this day for a very important reason. It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year.”可知，“无购物日”与黑色星期五是同一天，same“相同的”。故填same。 【73题详解】 根据第五段“Now, over sixty different countries, including the USA, the UK, Germany, France, Japan, are celebrating ‘Buy Nothing Day’.’”可知，该节日已在世界范围内传播。本句是现在完成时(have/has done)；spread“传播”，不用于被动，其过去分词为spread。故填spread。 【74题详解】 根据最后一段“But ‘Buy Nothing Day’ does get people think about the bad influences of buying too much.”可知，“无购物日”确实让人们想到了买得太多的不良影响。remind sb of sth“使某人想起”；空处需用过去分词reminded，与助动词has构成现在完成时。故填reminded。 【75题详解】 根据“Other people say that consumers should not just cut down their shopping quantity, but also increase their shopping quality.”可知，顾客们要买得更少，买得更好，此处含有比较含义，需用比较级less“较少的”，better“更好的”。故填less；better。 第三节 书面表达 (满分25分)　 77. 随着中国日益强大，越来越多的人对中国传统文化产生浓厚的兴趣，“全世界都在学中国话”已不再只是一句歌词，一个愿景，请你就如何利用中国传统文化学好中文给出合理建议。 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.词数：100词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 With the rapid development of China, more and more foreign friends are willing to learn Chinese. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 With the rapid development of China, more and more foreign friends are willing to learn Chinese. In my opinion, Chinese culture is profound and fascinating. In order to make you more convenient to learn Chinese culture, I’m writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well. First, it is helpful to read some good Chinese newspapers and magazines. In this way your reading ability can be improved. Besides, listening to Chinese operas, such as Beijing Opera and Huangmei Opera is actually an interesting and effective way to improve your listening. More importantly, try to speak Chinese as much as possible and don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the better your spoken-Chinese will be. Finally, I think keeping a diary in Chinese is surely a good way to improve your writing. I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕“如何利用中国传统文化学好中文”来展开写作，注意用词，避免出现单词拼写和语法方面的错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。表达自己对中华文化的看法，引出学习中文的几点建议； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从听、说、读、写几个方面给出自己的建议； 第三步，书写总结。表达希望自己的建议能够帮助到对方。 [亮点词汇] ①in one’s opinion在某人看来 ②in order to以便，了 ③keep a diary写日记 [高分句型] ①Besides, listening to Chinese operas, such as Beijing Opera and Huangmei Opera is actually an interesting and effective way to improve your listening.（动名词作主语） ②Finally, I think keeping a diary in Chinese is surely a good way to improve your writing.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 四川省巴中中学2023年秋九年级上册9月月考 英语试题 （时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 说明:请将第I、II卷中的所有正确答案按要求填、涂在答卷相应位置。 第I卷（共100分） 第一部分 听（共二节 满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每小题读两遍。 1. Where did the girl last go yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the park. B. To the hospital. C. To the school. 2. What did Andy see when he visited Sichuan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkeys and tigers. B. Tigers and pandas. C. Pandas and monkeys. 3. Where will the man go during the summer vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sanya. B. Shanghai. C. Hong Kong. 4. When will the Mid-Autumn Festival party be held? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 5. Who cooked the food? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The woman. B. The woman’s father. C. The man. 第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the girl so happy? A. Because she will spend the weekend with her friends. B. Because she and her friends are going hiking on East Hill. C. Because she got a high mark in the last exam. 7. What will the boy do this weekend? A. Go to the cinema. B. Study at home. C. Watch TV at home. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Jane do most probably? A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 9. How long did Jane stay in Australia? A. For 13 days. B. For 23 days. C. For 30 days. 10. What interested Jane most there? A. The ways of helping the students. B. The ways of talking with students. C. The ways of teaching and learning. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What will Mike never do? A. Cut down trees. B. Spit in public. C. Throw rubbish. 12. How many bottles has he collected? A. 500 B. 1,500 C. 2,000 13. How can the factory help to protect the environment? A. Break the law. B. Stop pouring dirty water into the South Lake. C. Plant more trees. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Chinglish according to the passage? A. The perfect translations of English in Chinese. B. Simple English on street signs or products. C. The English words with Chinese grammar. 15. How does Tom like Chinglish according to the passage? A. He dislikes it. B. He sees it as a trouble. C. He thinks it’s interesting. 16. Which language does English borrow a lot from now? A. French. B. Chinese. C. Spanish. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did the story happen? A. In a fruit shop. B. In a bookshop. C. In a clothes shop. 18. How many apples did the boy want to buy? A. For one dollar. B. For four dollars. C. For five dollars. 19. How did the boy feel when he counted the apples? A. Relaxed B. Surprised C. Pleased 20. What do you think of the boy in the story? A. He is kind. B. He is silly. C. He is clever. 第二部分 读(共四节，满分70分) 第一节单项选择(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填人下列各题空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上的相应位置。 21. What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest! A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. —Do you think we should share our problems with our parents? —Sure! ________ we talk to them, we will feel worse. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because 23. They are ________ poor ________ no one can afford the expensive suit. A. so; that B. enough; that C. enough; to D. too; to 24. ________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A. The more, the fewer B. The fewer, the more C. The more, the less D. The more, the more 25. —Could you tell me ________? —Yes. I’ll ask others for advice and find a better way to solve it. A. what will you do with the problem B. how you will deal with the problem C. how would you deal with the problem D. what you would do with the problem 第二节完形填空(共10小题，每小题l.5分，满分l5分) Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English, but not Chinese, because Chinese is their mother language. In fact, Chinese is much more difficult to ____26____ than English. Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very ____27____. If you don’t see them, you may think they are Chinese. What ____28____ them successful? “For me, conversation is the most helpful. I try to speak in ____29____. If you only listen to what others speak, you will be good at ____30____. But if you talk as ____31____ as you can, you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown, an English girl. Now she is ____32____ Chinese at Beijing University. She is interested in China and ____33____ history. She thinks that to learn a language, one must try to know ____34____ about the country. Chinese is different from English, ____35____ we can use the same way in learning it. It is conversation. 26. A. talk B. say C. learn D. know 27. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly 28. A. makes B. make C. let D. lets 29 A. English B. Japanese C. French D. Chinese 30. A. listen B. talk C. listening D. talking 31. A. little B. much C. less D. more 32. A. telling B. writing C. studying D. teaching 33. A. it B. its C. he D. she 34. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 35. A. so B. and C. also D. but 第三节 阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） A Dear daughter, You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love you. It will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the world. Can I give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do. (1.) Never get upset with your looks. We think you look great. Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. Eat well, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shape. You look fine. (2.) Never spend money more than your income (收入). Never spend money more than your income and save a little every month. Don’t borrow others’ money if possible. (3.) Never look down on yourself. You are great of achieving great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset and lose confidence (自信), and then all kinds of problems can follow. (4.) Never give less than your best. We are very proud of what you have succeeded so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do. (5.) Never forget that your parents love you. Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you. Love Dad 36. From the letter, we can know the daughter will_______soon. A. leave school B. go to college C. go to another city D. face lots of difficulties 37. According to the father, some girls become upset because they_______. A. aren’t healthy enough B. don’t make enough money C. look down on themselves D. try to have the perfect shape 38. When someone gets upset and loses confidence,_________. A. nobody will love him B. he can’t get good income C. all problems will follow him D. his parents won’t believe in him anymore 39. The father thinks his daughter has been a__________person. A. happy B. successful C. perfect D. hard-working 40. The father writes this letter to his daughter in order to tell her________. A. that her parents love her B. what she should never do C. how she can become successful D. that her parents will always help her B A man got lost in a desert. He walked for two days but he still couldn’t find his way out. Dying for water, he found an empty house in the desert. There was a pump (水泵) in the house! The man was so happy that he ran to draw water. But no matter how hard he tried, no water came out. He was sitting sadly on the ground when he saw a little bottle with a cork(软木塞) in it. On the bottle there was an old note saying, “You must add the water into the pump before you can draw water! Don’t forget to fill it with water again before you leave!” The man took the cork out and found the bottle was full of water! “If I’m selfish, as long as I drink the water, I can go out of this room alive,”he thought. “If I do as the note says, I might die of thirst. Should I take the risk or not?” At last, he decided to do as the note said and began to draw water. Lots of water started coming out from the pump! After he drank enough, he filled the bottle with water and added his words after the note. “____41____” he wrote. 41. How long did the man walk before he found an empty house in the desert? A. Two days B. Three days. C. Two months. D. Three months. 42. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①The man happily ran to draw water. ②The man luckily drank enough water. ③The man added the water into the pump. ④The man saw a little bottle with a cork in it. A. ①②④③ B. ①④③② C. ①④②③ D. ①③②④ 43. Which of the following sentences is right ? A. The man saw an old note under the bottle. B. The man took the cork out and drank the water in the bottle. C. The man added his words after the note because he wanted others to do as the note said. D. The man forgot to fill the bottle with water before he left the house. 44. What can we infer from the passage? A. Someone once met the same difficulty and left the note. B. The man was selfish enough to drink the water in the bottle. C. Adults should try to solve the problems all by themselves. D. We can never believe in someone we are not familiar with. 45. Which of the following is the best sentence for the blank? A. Are you thirsty and in need of water? B. Be quick; do as the note tells you! C. Believe me; do as the note tells you! D. It’s too dangerous to trust others! C Many people believe exercising their bodies and eating right are important. Both of these things are actually very good for your health but it’s also important to train your brain. Keeping your brain active can help with creating new brain cells (细胞) and new connections (联系) between those cells. This means you’ll have a better memory and be able to think faster. Neurobics (大脑锻炼活动), developed by Dr Lawrence Katz in 1998, is one way to exercise your brain. It is all about changing your simple everyday tasks. For example, you can brush your teeth with your other hand or take a shower with your eyes closed. There are other things you can do to keep your brain healthy as well. It’s important to avoid unnecessary stress so that you can get enough sleep. It has to be good sleep, though, the kind of sleep where you don’t wake up often during the night. Besides, some things that are considered good for the body can also be good for the brain, such as eating right and getting regular (定期的) exercise. Even a 30-minute walk can make a big difference to the brain. All of these are great for improving brain health and lowering the chances of having memory problems as you get older. 46. Keeping your brain active can help you ________. A. eat right and sleep well B. feel happy and study well C. have a strong body and grow taller D. have a better memory and think faster 47. What can we know about neurobics? A It costs people a lot of money. B. It is about changing people’s hobbies C. It teaches people how to brush their teeth. D. It helps people’s brains with simple changes. 48. According to the passage, good sleep means ________. A. you often dream at night B. you don’t wake up often at night C. you sleep a long time at night D. you go to bed before 10 o’clock 49. What has nothing to do with the brain development according to the passage? A. Avoid unnecessary stress B. Have a 30-minute walk. C. Take a shower with eyes open. D. Brush teeth with the other hand. 50. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? （① for paragraph 1;②for paragraph 2……） A. B. C. D. D When you want to buy a pair of running shoes, will you choose Nike or Li-Ning? It’s a choice between local and foreign brands (品牌). According to a latest study, Chinese people generally prefer local brands to foreign brands. They choose the local brands because of the low price, good quality (质量) and creative design. Some Chinese brands have risen in these years. They have even started to win some fans abroad. A research showed that 71 percent of customers said Chinese brands were important to them. Chinese brands like Huawei, Xiaomi, DJI, Feiyue, Li-Ning, Shein and Huaxizi have all become more popular abroad. For example, Huawei is the world’s second-biggest mobile phone company. Its products are used in more than 170 countries and areas. Huawei is also a leader in 5G technology. Shein, a “fast fashion” brand, made more than 10 billion dollars last year, a 100-percent increase over 2019, Global Times reported. Many European people like Shein products because they’re affordable, fashionable and of high quality. In the future, Chinese brands will continue to develop. Thanks to a bigger market, improved supply chain (供应链) and efficient (高效的) producing. “This is the best time for the development of local brands,” Yan Qiang, a partner with Beijing-based Hejun Consulting, told Global Times. 51. Which of the following is a foreign brand? A. Nike. B. DJI. C. Li-Ning. D. Shein. 52. Local brands are more popular because ________. A. more sports stars buy them B. they are not so expensive C. they are easy to buy online D. they have good after-sale service 53. The writer uses Huawei as an example to show ________. A. more people abroad are choosing Chinese brands B. Huawei is making a lot of money C. Huawei makes the best mobile phone D. Chinese brands will replace (代替) foreign brands 54. The Chinese for the underlined word “affordable” is ________. A. 潮流的 B. 耐用的 C. 创新的 D. 实惠的 55. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Choose a Chinese Brand B. Chinese Brands Becoming Popular C. How to Develop Chinese Brands D. The Future for Chinese Brands 第四节补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡相应的位置。 In recent years, science fiction has become more and more popular in China, especially after the sci-fi writer Liu Cixin won the Hogo Award in 2015. The Three-Body Problem is Liu’s most popular work. ____56____ In an interview (采访), Liu said that science fiction opened our minds to everything that we might see in the future. “____57____ It opens up a new world to them and excites their imagination,” he added. According to Liu, young readers should read different kinds of books in order to find out what they are truly interested in. “____58____ Reading all those books had made what I am today,” he said. The Chinese sci-fi film The Wandering Earth was a real hit when it came out. ____59____ Liu said the success was mainly the result of hard work of the movie’s team. “ as the first Chinese sci-fi movie, I must say that it’s very exciting and encouraging. I saw a lot of progress in sci-fi ideas and how to tell a story,” he said. ____60____ He expected that there would be different kinds of Chinese sci-fi movies in the future. A. Science fiction make young people interested in science. B. Liu thought that sci-fi movies had a bright future in China. C. It was adapted from Liu’s novel of the same name. D. It has been translated into almost 20 different languages. E. I’ve read a lot of works of Leo Tolstoy and Arthur Charles Clarke. 第II卷（共50分） 第三部分 写 （共三节，满分50分） 第一节短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 May is a beautiful month full of sunlight and flowers. It’s also the time to show thanks to ____61____ mothers on Mothers’ Day. In my family, every year’s celebration is ____62____. Two years ago, I made breakfast for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked. Last year, I ____63____ her a dress with the money I made ____64____. She uses it all the time. My mother is my hero and she gave me so much warmth. I wanted to do ____65____ special on this Mothers’ Day. I started in April to search online for some ideas about sending ____66____. I decided to make some cards by hand — each with a nice message. ____67____ the eve of Mothers’ Day, I asked my mom to go to bed early so that I could go into her room secretly, and lie the box next to her bed. ____68____ she woke up the next morning, she was very excited about my gift and ____69____ a lot of time admiring it. I’m lucky to have my mom around. I’m glad that there’s a special day in May for me to ____70____ my love. 第二节阅读填空(共 5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成所缺信息，写在答题卡相应位置。 Have you heard of “Buy Nothing Day”? Do you think you can’t spend a coin on that day? This holiday encourages people to stop buying things. It began in the 1990s in Vancouver Canada. It was the idea of a man named Kalle Lasn. After making ads for many years, Lasn began to question the ways ads influenced (影响) people. Lasn knows that people need to buy things. They have to buy things to eat, live and even enjoy life. But Lasn believes that many ads encourage people to buy far more than necessary. He thinks it hurts people and culture. Lasn tries to help people understand some of the false values (价值) and ideas behind advertising. The main value he fights is the idea “You must buy more to be happy.” Encouraging people to celebrate “Buy Nothing Day” is one idea he came up with. “Buy Nothing Day” is celebrated on the fourth Friday of every November. Lasn chose this day for a very important reason. It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year. Advertisers call this day Black Friday. The first “Buy Nothing Day” was celebrated in Canada in 1992. Many other countries also have growing problems with too much buying. Now, over sixty different countries, including the USA, the UK, Germany, France, Japan, are celebrating “Buy Nothing Day”. “Buy Nothing Day” can really change culture. It is only one day, they say. Other people say that consumers (消费者) should not just cut down their shopping quantity (数量), but also increase their shopping quality (质量). These people encourage consumers to buy things made in environment-friendly ways. But “Buy Nothing Day” does get people thinking about the bad influences of buying too much. Buy Nothing Day ____71____ of the festival: Lasn, an experienced ad maker, set up the festival to change people’s wrong ideas about buying: People are encouraged by ads to buy more than what they need. People hold the idea that they’ll feel happier if they buy more. Celebration time: It falls on the ____72____ day as Black Friday, one of the biggest of the year. Achievements: It has ____73____ worldwide. It has successfully ____74____ people of the bad influence of over-buying. People’s opinions It can’t work out fine because it only lasts one day. Consumers should buy ____75____ but ____76____. 第三节 书面表达 (满分25分)　 77. 随着中国日益强大，越来越多的人对中国传统文化产生浓厚的兴趣，“全世界都在学中国话”已不再只是一句歌词，一个愿景，请你就如何利用中国传统文化学好中文给出合理建议。 要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2.词数：100词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 With the rapid development of China, more and more foreign friends are willing to learn Chinese. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$