角度4 跨文化交际-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·话题读写进阶训练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 高频话题专练 范畴二 人与社会 话题13 中国传统文化 角度4 跨文化交际 2 优质语篇 Passage 1【2024大连二模】 【核心词句预知】 1.point at sb. with… ________________ 2.turn to ______ 3.walk away ______ 4.body language __________ 5.pat sb. on… ________________ 6.look sb. in the eye __________ 用……指向某人 转向 走开 肢体语言 轻拍某人的…… 直视某人 3 “Do you know where my father is?” Jady asked her friend Karen. “There,” Karen said, and pointed at Jady's father with her finger. Jady turned to Karen and frowned(皱眉). Then she walked away. She didn't speak to Karen much for the rest of the party. Karen couldn't understand what went wrong. That's because Karen forgot about body language. We all know how difficult it can be to speak to people from other cultures. But there's also a language of movement called body language. 4 For Karen from Canada, it was no problem to point at someone who is older than she is. But for Jady, it was rude. Different cultures have many different rules about body language. Kissing is one important example. In France and much of Europe, you should kiss new friends on one or both cheeks(脸颊). But in India and much of the Middle East, a man kissing a woman in public would be shocking. Think about how you treat little children. In many parts of the world, people often pat(轻拍) children on the head. But that would be unacceptable in most of Southeast Asia. When you listen to a story, do you look the storyteller in the eye? In the United States, you should from time to time. In the Middle East, it is normal to make eye contact for a long period of time. But in Japan and Korea, that would be rude. Communication doesn't stop at our mouths. We use our whole bodies to communicate. Remember that there are as many rules for body language as for spoken language. 1.For Jady, it was ________ to point at someone who is older. A. rude B. polite C. nice D. lucky 2.________, you should kiss new friends on one or both cheeks. A. In India B. In France C. In China D. In the Middle East 3.Which of the following is similar in meaning to “make eye contact”? A. catch one's eye B. take care of one's eyes C. do eye exercise D. look someone in the eye √ √ √ 7 4.What is the text mainly about? A. Rules for spoken language. B. The importance of language. C. Ways of language learning. D. Body language across cultures. √ 8 Passage 2 【核心词句预知】 1.a growing number of ________________ 2.be translated into ______________ 3.be interested in ______________ 4.come out ______ 5.do a good job ________ 6.major in __________________________ 数量不断增长的 被翻译成…… 对……感兴趣 出版 做得好 以……为专业，专业是…… 9 In recent years, a growing number of Chinese books and movies have been translated into other languages. Many of the translators are young people. They are interested in learning Chinese culture. Anna is one of them. Before she translated Jin Yong's novel Legends of the Condor Heroes (《射雕英雄传》), the writer was A. Anna studied at the University of Oxford. B. We see China's stronger cultural influences. C. It was printed seven times in several months in the UK. D. One reason for this is that his works were too difficult to translate. E. Like Anna, another translator David also learned Chinese in college. 10 little known to English readers. 1.__ But Anna managed to do it. Attracted by the book's themes as well as Chinese philosophy(哲学), Anna hoped to bring it to English- men. After five years of work, the translated book came out in 2018. 2.___ Many people think Anna did a good job of explaining things that are “untranslatable”. D A. Anna studied at the University of Oxford. B. We see China's stronger cultural influences. C. It was printed seven times in several months in the UK. D. One reason for this is that his works were too difficult to translate. E. Like Anna, another translator David also learned Chinese in college. C 3.___ She took a trip to China at the age of 21. After the trip, she became interested in China and began to learn Chinese. She calls herself “a clumsy student, just like Guo Jing from Legends of the Condor Heroes, but with a truthful heart.” As more young people learn to A A. Anna studied at the University of Oxford. B. We see China's stronger cultural influences. C. It was printed seven times in several months in the UK. D. One reason for this is that his works were too difficult to translate. E. Like Anna, another translator David also learned Chinese in college. translate Chinese texts and films, more Chinese stories will become available to the world. 4.___ Last year, he translated the animated movie Ne Zha. He said, “We have a growing number of students majoring in Chinese. More Chinese stories will appear in front of new audiences.” A. Anna studied at the University of Oxford. B. We see China's stronger cultural influences. C. It was printed seven times in several months in the UK. D. One reason for this is that his works were too difficult to translate. E. Like Anna, another translator David also learned Chinese in college. E Passage 3 【核心词句预知】 1.in different areas ______________ 2.cultural exchange story ______________ 3.write a poem about ____________________ 4.a window into a new world ____________________ 5.put sth. on an app ___________________ 6.have a talk with ____________ 在不同的地区 文化交流故事 写一首关于……的诗 通向新世界的一扇窗 把某物上传到app上 与……交谈 14 60 years ago, China built diplomatic ties(外交关系) with France. Over the years, people from the two countries have close exchange in different areas. Two students are telling their cultural exchange stories. I visited lots of cities in France. The most famous one is Paris. Among so many of its world-famous places, one museum is special because of some great painters' paintings. I love the great artwork Water Lilies(《睡莲》) by Claude Monet best! In the Song Dynasty, Shi 15 Yannian wrote a poem about water lilies. The painting and the poem were from different periods, but they both shared something beautiful. I'm also interested in its language. Like Chinese, the French lanuage is also beautiful. To me, language is a window into a new world. Jin Yu, 13, China 16 I'm from France and I love painting. Something cool happened when I put my paintings on a famous app. Lots of Chinese people liked my paintings. They also wrote nice words about them. Now I have over 15,000 friends on the app. Chinese friends often bring me new ideas for my pictures. We come from different countries, but sharing my art is more like having a talk with different people. Paul, 20, France 17 1.When did China build diplomatic ties with France? _____________ 2.Why is the museum so special to Jin Yu? _______________________________________ 3.How many friends does Paul have on the app? _____________________________________________________ 60 years ago. Because of some great painters' paintings. Over 15,000 (friends)./More than 15,000 (friends). 18 4.What can you do for the cultural exchange? Write 30 words or more. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ First, I should study our traditional culture well. Next, learning English well is a must. Then I can put my cultural art works with pictures on some apps. By communicating with foreign friends, I can spread our culture abroad.(言之有理、言之有物即可。) 19 话题写作 文化风俗 ［2023沈阳］ 写作范例 假定你是李辉，你的美国笔友Cindy来信说她对中国的元宵节很感兴 趣，请你给她写一封回信，向她介绍元宵节的节日习俗。内容包括： (1)元宵节的日期； (2)元宵节的习俗； (3)自己的希望。 20 注意: (1)词数：80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：lunar(adj.)农历的, riddle(n.)谜语 21 Dear Cindy, I'm very glad that you are interested in Chinese festival—the Lantern Festival. _________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 22 Step 1 认真审题 审内容：写信介绍元宵节的习俗； 审要点：3个要点：元宵节的日期，元宵节的习俗，自己的希望。 审人称：介绍元宵节的日期应用_____人称；介绍元宵节期间人们的活动 以及表达自己的希望应用_____人称； 审时态：介绍元宵节的日期及习俗要用_________时；表达自己的希望要用 _________时或_________时； 第一 一般现在 一般现在 一般将来 第三 23 Step 2 搭建框架 开头：要点1→元宵节的日期(fall on, according to Chinese lunar calendar, January 15th) __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ 中间：要点2→元宵节的习俗(hang up lanterns, watch, play the lantern riddle games, dragon dancing, eat tangyuan) ①_________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ people hang up lanterns along the streets and parks. People walk The Lantern Festival usually falls on Chinese lunar January 15th./ It’s on January 15th according to Chinese lunar calendar. around and watch the beautiful lanterns. 24 ②_________________________________________________________ ③_________________________________________________________ ④_________________________________________________________ 结尾：要点3→表达自己的希望(hope, experience the festival, It's my great wish that…) ___________________________________________________________ People also eat tangyuan on this day. The dragon dancing is a traditional folk program. I hope you can come and experience the festival one day. People also play the lantern riddle games. 25 Step 3 连接成文(运用适当的连接词、过渡句连接成文，并试着使 用高级词汇、高级句型美化文章) 普通范文 优质范文 Dear Cindy, I'm very glad that you are interested in Chinese festival— the Lantern Festival.. . Dear Cindy, I'm very glad that you are interested in Chinese festival—the Lantern Festival.. . 26 普通范文 优质范文 It is one of our favorite traditional Chinese festivals. It's on Chinese lunar January 15th. People celebrate the festival in many ways. On the night of that day, people hang up lanterns along the streets and parks. It is one of our favorite traditional Chinese festivals. It falls on Chinese lunar January 15th, marking the end of the Spring Festival. People celebrate the festival in many ways. On the night of that day, different shapes of colorful lanterns are hung along the streets and parks. 27 普通范文 优质范文 People walk around and watch the beautiful lanterns. People also play the lantern riddle games. If someone gives the right answer, he or she will get a gift. The dragon dancing is a traditional folk program. Many people take part in performing dragon dances to celebrate it. People walk around and enjoy the beautiful lanterns. People also play the lantern riddle games. If someone gives the right answer, he or she will get a gift. Besides, the dragon dancing is a traditional folk program. Many people take part in performing dragon dances to celebrate it. 28 普通范文 优质范文 People also eat tangyuan on this day. I hope you can come and experience the festival one day. Yours, Li Hui At the same time, eating tangyuan is a must on that day. People usually eat it for good luck. I hope you can come and experience the exciting festival one day. Yours, Li Hui 29 写作攻关 习作1 [2023沈阳改编]假定你是李辉，为了传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风， 某中学生英文网站开展了主题为“孝亲敬长”的英语征文比赛，请你写一篇 短文参加比赛。内容包括： (1)点明尊重的对象和原因； (2)介绍具体做法； (3)发出号召。 30 注意: (1)词数：80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Show respect for elders Showing respect for elders is one of the family traditions that Chinese people have kept for thousands of years. ________________________________________________________________ 31 Show respect for elders Showing respect for elders is one of the family traditions that Chinese people have kept for thousands of years. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ We are supposed to show respect for our parents because they are the most trusted elders and help us solve problems when we are in trouble. Here are some things we can do to show our respect. First, we can offer to help with housework such as cleaning the dishes or   32 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ sweeping the floor so that they can have a rest after a day's work. Second, don't make them angry and try to take their advice when we disagree with each other. Third, share our happiness and sorrow with them because they love us best and have more experience than we expect. Small actions can make a great difference. Let's show respect for our parents from now on! 习作2 中国结是中国民间特有的手工编结艺术, 具有独特的东方特色。假定 你是李辉，是一名来自中国的交换生, 现就读于英国一所学校。请你根据 以下提示用英语写一篇短文，向师生们介绍中国结。 34 _______________________ 历史：出现在古代；在唐宋时期发展成为一种艺术形式；明清 时期开始流行。 颜色：使用各种颜色的线(thread)进行编结(tie the knot), 红色 使用最多, 因为红色代表好运和繁荣(prosperity)。 用途：用作装饰品(decoration), 可挂于房屋、汽车、手机等不 同的地方。 现状：中国各地可见, 备受人们欢迎。 35 注意: (1)词数：80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Chinese Knots Chinese knots are a form of traditional Chinese art. _______________ 36 Chinese Knots Chinese knots are a form of traditional Chinese art. _______________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ The history of Chinese knots dates back to ancient times. It is said that they were developed into an art form in the Tang and Song Dynasties and later became popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Colorful thread is used for tying the knots. However, the most 37 commonly used color is red because it symbolizes good luck and prosperity. The knots can be used as car or mobile phone decorations. Also, people hang the knots in rooms. Chinese knots can be seen in different parts of China, which are popular among the young and the old. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ $$