话题8 职业与梦想-【一战成名新中考】2025辽宁中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·话题读写进阶训练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 高频话题专练 范畴一 人与自我 2 ［2021沈阳阅读B］ ［话题角度：个人理想与梦想、实现梦想的方法、理想职业、敬业精神］ 【教材单元链接】 人教 外研 沪教 八(上)Unit 6 生活目标 八(下)Module 10 工作 与职业 七(下)Unit 8 从爱好到职业 八(下)Unit 8 未来生活 话题8 职业与梦想 3 优质语篇 Passage 1 【核心词句预知】 1.make progress ____________________ 2.It is better to do sth. ______________ 3.make a career plan ______________ 取得进展；取得进步 最好做某事。 制定职业规划 4 4.make a list of __________________ 5.personal preference ____________________ 6.be required to do sth. ______________ 7.achieve one's goals ________________ 8.lead to ____________ 列一个……的清单 个人偏好；个人喜好 被要求做某事 实现某人的目标 导致；通向 5 What do you want to be when you grow up? You undoubtedly were asked the question when you were a young child. Don't worry! Nobody actually expected you to start career planning at the kindergarten(幼儿园) stage. However, the timing of career planning matters a lot. While no age is ever too late to start making progress toward the career of your dreams, it is better to start today. Planning your career early enough comes with many advantages, from preparing you for challenges ahead to giving you much-needed expe-rience. 6 Then how to make a career plan? A good first step is to perform a self-evaluation(自我评价). Make a list of your strongest skills and interests. Then, imagine your ideal day at work. Would it be peaceful or challenging? Would you like to work with young people? When you imagine your future, what does it include? These questions can help you focus and reduce your choices. You should also consider factors beyond personal preferences. For example, what qualifications(资格) are required to enter the field? If you don't yet have the qualifications, what education do you need to prepare yourself? No matter where you're at, higher education gives you the shoes to take that next step. Because you have learned practical skills and know- ledge through education. On top of that, by mastering other skills in communication and problem solving and achieving your goals, you can also increase your confidence. And studies have shown that greater confidence leads to greater career progress. 1.写作手法 How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a joke. B. By offering a fact. C. By giving an example. D. By asking a question. 2.When does the writer advise us to start planning our career? A. During high school. B. Before entering the workplace. C. As early as possible. D. After receiving higher education. √ √ 9 3.名词指代 What do the underlined words “the shoes” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Exams and grades. B. Skills and knowledge. C. Goals and progress. D. Fashion and confidence. 4.写作对象 Who is the text most probably written for? A. Children at the kindergarten. B. Employers in the companies. C. Old men with lots of work experience. D. Teenagers at school or just finished school. √ √ 10 Passage 2 【核心词句预知】 1.would like to do sth. ____________ 2.the answers to the question ____________ 3.all kinds of ____________ 4.dream of ____________ 5.according to ____________ 想要做某事 问题的答案 各种各样的 梦想；梦见 根据，按照 11 6.sail across the Pacific Ocean ____________ 7.It seems that… ________________ 8.on the other hand __________ 9.hold on to your dreams ______________ 10.It is impossible for sb. to do sth. ______________________________. 横渡太平洋 似乎；看来好像 另一方面 坚持你的梦想 对某人来说做某事是不可能的。 12 We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to get in the future. But are everybody's dreams the same? 1.___ What are the hopes of teena- gers? We received several different answers to the question: What would you like to do after you finish your education? Some students would like to start work as soon as they can, C A. What are the dreams of teenagers? B. It is very important to dream, so hold on to your dreams. C. Here are some findings of a survey about hopes and dreams. D. The following tips will make you know what to do in the future. E. And then there are dreams that it is impossible for students to realize. 13 so that they can help offer their parents better lives. Other students hope to go on studying after they finish school and to go to college. Although money is important, many teenagers want to do jobs they like. 2.___ Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic (现实的) than others. For example, many students would like to be A. What are the dreams of teenagers? B. It is very important to dream, so hold on to your dreams. C. Here are some findings of a survey about hopes and dreams. D. The following tips will make you know what to do in the future. E. And then there are dreams that it is impossible for students to realize. A volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup. And many students dream of having a trip to every corner of the world one day. According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common. Quite a few dreamed of becoming famous. One student would love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. 3.___ Three students would like to be A. What are the dreams of teenagers? B. It is very important to dream, so hold on to your dreams. C. Here are some findings of a survey about hopes and dreams. D. The following tips will make you know what to do in the future. E. And then there are dreams that it is impossible for students to realize. E able to fly. It is clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. 4. ___ One day they may just be realized. A. What are the dreams of teenagers? B. It is very important to dream, so hold on to your dreams. C. Here are some findings of a survey about hopes and dreams. D. The following tips will make you know what to do in the future. E. And then there are dreams that it is impossible for students to realize. B Passage 3 【核心词句预知】 1.a famous television reporter ______________________ 2.grow up ______ 3.pay close attention __________ 4.at once ____________ 5.write down ____________ 6.sail around the world __________ 7.take small steps to do sth. __________________ 8.achieve one's dream ________________ 一名著名的电视台记者 长大 密切关注 马上，立刻 写下；记下 环球航行 采取小步骤做某事 实现某人的梦想 17 It was Career(职业) Week at school. Each day, a different person came to talk about his or her career. Kelly's class has had visits from a fireman, a doctor, an artist, and a computer programmer. All the talks were interesting. Kelly was quite . .1. . about the last person who came to visit— Andrew Fisher, a famous television reporter, who also wrote many books about his . .2. . all around the world. Kelly wanted to hear him talk very 18 much. Mr. Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family, with very little education. He talked about being a . .3. . during exciting and dangerous events. He talked about . .4. . Mt. Qomolangma and sailing down the Nile. He had many interesting stories, and the students paid close attention. Then he asked if anyone had questions. Kelly . .5. . her hand at once. “Mr. Fisher, how did you get to be so successful?” Kelly asked. “Here's the . .6. .,” Mr. Fisher said. “Write all my goals down in a special notebook. Every morning, I look at my notebook and read my goals. Then I say to myself, ‘How can I get one step closer to my goals?’” Mr. Fisher continued, “Try it yourself. . .7. . your dream in perfect detail(细节) and write it down. Don't be afraid . .8. . your dream seems impossible. People . .9. . when Christopher Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world. But these people believed in their . .10. .. They thought about their dreams every day. Each day they took small steps to achieve their dreams.” 1.A. excited B. sad C. angry D. satisfied 2.A. plans B. courses C. meetings D. travels 3.A. doctor B. reporter C. teacher D. lawyer 4.A. naming B. fixing C. jumping D. climbing √ √ √ √ 21 5.A. put down B. put up C. put off D. put on 6.A. importance B. secret C. topic D. decision 7.A. Achieve B. Read C. Write D. Picture 8.A. as B. until C. if D. after 9.A. replied B. laughed C. shared D. discussed 10.A. dreams B. hobbies C. wishes D. ideas √ √ √ √ √ √ 22 Passage 4 【核心词句预知】 1.with the development of… ________________ 2.creative thinking ____________ 3.Artificial Intelligence __________ 4.come up with ____________ 5.interpersonal relationships __________ 6.have the ability to do sth. ______________ 7.problem-solving ability ________________ 8.It is a good way to do sth. ______________________ 随着……的发展 创造性思维 人工智能 想出，提出 人际关系 有能力做某事 解决问题的能力 这是做某事的好方法。 23 People say that robots will take away human jobs with the develop- ment of AI. A report shows that AI can do 25% of the work done by humans. Thankfully, it's not all bad news. There are still things AI cannot do. These things need 1._________(human) emotional intelligence(情商) and creative thinking. “I think there are generally three kinds of 2._____(job) that are going to be safe,” says Martin Ford, writer of Rule of the Robots: How human's jobs 24 Artificial Intelligence Will Transform Everything. “The first is jobs that are creative enough to come up with new ideas 3. _____build something new.” The 4.________(two) is jobs that require interpersonal relationships, for example, nurses, businessmen and reporters. “Those who do these jobs should have the ability to understand people deeply. I think it'll be a long time before AI has this kind of ability,” Ford says. “The third safe one,” says Ford, “is jobs that 5._______(real) require and second really lots of dexterity(灵活性) and problem-solving ability. These are the kinds of jobs where you will always need 6.________(deal) with a new situation. So they are probably the hardest of jobs that can 7.___________(replace).” “It is important to note,” says Ford, “that a higher education or a high-paying job is not a protection against AI. In short, try to look for jobs that need 8.______(you) emotional intelligence or creative thinking. It is 9.___ good way to stop jobs from being taken away by AI. 10.____ least, for a while.” to deal be replaced your a At Passage 5【2024河南改编】 【核心词句预知】 1.the Sun rising and setting ________________ 2.a tour guide __________ 3.keep sb. safe ________________ 4.be used for ____________ 5.need to do sth. ____________ 6.get the most out of __________ 太阳升起和落下 一名导游 保证某人的安全 用于，被用 需要做某事 充分利用 27 Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted? Space tour guide People have been expecting an exciting travel in space. It will soon come true for many people. Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator. 28 AI psychologist(心理学家) AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike. They will need engineers for their “minds”. An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person's job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well. 29 Human-technology integration(融合) specialist With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. They could teach others how to use future technologies. They would look at all the technologies that a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them. 30 1.What will space tour guides do for travelers? ______________________________________________________________ _________ 2.What will the machines of the future look like? ________________________________ 3.What does an AI psychologist need to know? ______________________________________________________________ ________ They will explain to travelers what they are seeing and help keep them safe. They will become more humanlike. He or she needs to understand about both psychology and techno- logy. 31 4.Which job do you prefer to do in the future? Why? Write 30 words or more. ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ I prefer to be a doctor in the future because I want to help sick people recover. Saving lives and making a difference will bring me joy and satisfaction.(言之有理、言之有物即可。) 32 话题写作 职业与梦想 写作范例 假定你是李辉，你的英国好友Jack想了解你对未来人生的思考及行动， 请你给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括： (1)你想成为的样子； (2)你的理由； (3)你的具体行动。 33 注意: (1)词数：80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Jack, How is everything going? I'm writing to tell you _____________________ Yours, Li Hui 34 Step 1 认真审题 审内容：向笔友介绍自己未来想成为什么样的人、为什么想成为这样的人 及具体行动； 审要点：3个要点：想成为什么样的人，理由，具体行动。 审人称：介绍自己对未来的思考应用_____人称； 审时态：介绍自己的目标及原因，用_________时；介绍具体的行动，用 _________时； 第一 一般现在 一般将来 35 Step 2 搭建框架 开头：介绍自己未来想成为什么样的人(To be/become a(n)... person is my dream., a useful person like) __________________________________________________________ 中间：介绍想成为这样的人的原因(respect, thanks to, become stronger, people feel happier) ①________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ ②________________________________________________________ I want to be a useful person like Yuan Longping in the future. When I learned something about Yuan Longping, I respected him for what he had done for our country. Thanks to the scientists like him, our country becomes stronger. 36 ③________________________________________________________ 结尾：自己的具体行动(learn as many skills as I can, so that…, make myself strong, serve, try my best, help others) ①________________________________________________________ ②________________________________________________________ I will serve people in the areas where I am needed.   I will learn as many skills as I can so that I’m able to help others.   People live a happier life now. 37 Step 3 连接成文(运用适当的连接词、过渡句连接成文,并试着使用 高级词汇、高级句型美化文章) 普通范文 优质范文 Dear Jack, How is everything? I'm writing to tell you that I want to be a useful person like Yuan Longping in the future. Dear Jack, How is everything? I'm writing to tell you that I want to be a useful person like Yuan Longping for our society and country in the future. 38 普通范文 优质范文 When I learned something about Yuan Longping, I respected him for what he had done for our country. Thanks to the scientists like him, our country becomes stronger and we live a happier life now. When I learned more and more about Yuan Longping, I showed great respect to him for what he had done for our country. Because of these great scientists, our country is developing rapidly, and people's living standard is also improving day by day. 39 普通范文 优质范文 As knowledge is power, I will study harder than before. I decide to go to a university. After I graduate, I will serve people in the areas where I am needed. I will try my best to help others. Yours, Li Hui As we all know, knowledge is power, so I will study harder than before so that I can enter a good university. At the same time, I will take part in more professional skills training so that I can become a person full of skills. After I graduate, I will shine in my field and contribute myself to the development of our country. Yours, Li Hui 40 写作攻关 习作1 人人都有追梦的权利，人人都是梦想的筑造者。假定你是李辉，请你 以“My dream”为题，写一篇英语短文，完成本周的英语习作。内容包括： (1)你的梦想是什么？ (2)你为什么会有这个梦想？ (3)如何实现这个梦想？ 41 注意: (1)词数：80~100，开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My dream Chinese dream is a great dream and everyone has his or her own Chinese dream. ___________________________________________________ 42 My dream Chinese dream is a great dream and everyone has his or her own Chinese dream. _____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________     I have a dream that one day I will become a teacher. I am outgoing and I like kids very much. If I become a teacher, I will help my students gain as much knowledge as I can. And I will lead them to grow up with different kinds of skills. Children are the future of the nation. Education is a basic human right and it's important in the development of children, communities   43 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________     and countries. To achieve my dream, first I am going to study hard to enter a good university to learn about education and other subjects. I will also learn to communicate with others smoothly and efficiently, for communicating skill is very important for a teacher. As long as I try my best, I am sure my dream will come true one day. 习作2 假设你是李辉，你校英文网站正在开展以“职面未来”为主题的职业规 划活动，现向广大学生征集未来职业等信息。请你用英语给活动负责人Mr. Black写一封邮件，谈谈自己的未来职业及理由，并阐述职业规划。内容 包括： (1)你的梦想职业是什么？ (2)为什么选择它作为你的梦想职业？ (3)为实现这个梦想，你的计划是什么？ 45 注意: (1)词数：80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Mr. Black, I'm Li Hui from Grade Nine and I'm writing to talk about my future job. ________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 46 Dear Mr. Black, I'm Li Hui from Grade Nine and I'm writing to talk about my future job. _____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________   Encouraged by my mother, I dream of becoming a doctor like her one day. Though my mother is very busy, she always tries her best to look after patients. She often says she feels happy when she helps patients, which moves me a lot. Here is my plan for the future job. First, to achieve my goal, I will make great efforts to win a place in a medical university. Besides,   47 _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________  _______________________________________________________________  Yours, Li Hui   it's important for me to learn lots of knowledge about medicine through reading books. What's more, I decide to do some volun- teer work in hospitals to improve my skills. As long as I work hard, I believe I can become a good doctor in the future. $$