内容正文:
英语
1
第一部分 高频话题专练
范畴二 人与社会
话题11 社会服务与人际沟通
角度2 人际沟通
2
优质语篇
Passage 1
【核心词句预知】
1.spend good time with others ____________________
2.It's easy to do sth. ________________
3.connect with ________________
4.eye communication __________
与他人共度美好时光
做某事很容易。
与……联系/连接
眼神交流
3
5.walk side by side __________
6.have a good influence on ____________________
7.try something new ____________
8.be valuable to sb. ______________________
并肩行走
对……产生好的影响
尝试新事物
对某人来说是有价值的
4
Spending time alone in nature can be pretty good for health, and
nature can also bring us closer to others. You can enjoy both the
advantages of being outdoors while also spending good time with others
together.
“It's easy to connect with people when you're walking in nature,
because you don't have to give them eye communication—you can walk
side by side and talk about what you're seeing,” explains Dr. Tara Quinn-
Cirillo, who runs a walk-and-talk group in her town and has seen the
5
difference it makes. “Walking together takes away the feeling of stress
we have to talk. Conversation goes on more naturally. It can also have a
good influence on how you connect with other people—how you're able
to hear them, to reply, and to listen.”
Nature offers us chances to try something new and make memories
together with our family and friends. I think about this autumn, how my
husband and I got up in the dark, cold early morning to join a group at
a wetlands centre to watch thousands of pink-footed geese. Their elegant
long necks and white feathers impressed me deeply. It was a magical
moment, and one that was so valuable to us as a couple.
Nature also gives us the chance to connect meaningfully with people
we may not know. Dr. Tara points out that joining in a community
project can be a way to help deal with loneliness and meet new people.
It can be useful to think back to your values around nature, here: do
what you want to help save a local forest, or volunteer at a community
garden?
1.Why does Dr. Tara think it's easy to connect with people when walking
in nature?
A. Because we want eye communication.
B. Because we may talk anything we like.
C. Because we feel less stressed to talk.
D. Because we don't have to reply to others.
2.写作手法 How does the writer develop Paragraph 3?
A. By showing pictures. B. By giving an example.
C. By explaining the meaning. D. By doing a report.
√
√
8
3.图示理解 Which of the following did the writer and her husband watch
this autumn?
A. B. C. D.
4.What's the best title(标题) for the text?
A. Spend Time Outdoors Alone
B. Volunteer to Protect Nature
C. Connect with Others in Nature
D. Make Memories with Loved Ones
√
√
9
Passage 2
【核心词句预知】
1.personal relationship ____________________
2.time and time again ______________________
3.keep a promise __________
4.follow through on a promise __________
5.break old harmful habits ________________
6.break a promise __________
7.Actions speak louder than words. ______________________________
个人关系;人际关系
反反复复,一次又一次
遵守诺言
履行诺言
改掉旧的坏习惯
违背诺言
事实胜于雄辩。/行动胜于语言。
10
A promise can go a long way in personal relationships. It is a
commitment(承诺) to follow through on your word. But what does it
mean when you say “I promise…”, and how does this influence your
relationships?
We all have heard “I promise…” time and time again. Promises help
us get closer to those we love. Studies suggest that keeping promises
holds a lot of emotional value. When we break them, there is a decline
(降低) in trust. But why is it so important to keep a promise and how
do we stick to it? Here are some important reminders of promises.
11
Promises are hard work. Usually, it is not easy to follow through on
a promise. They require us to achieve something for someone else or
challenge ourselves to break old harmful habits.
Promises are meant to be taken seriously. Do you remember the first
time someone broke a promise to you? When a promise is broken, your
reputations(名声), relationships and personal charm(魅力)suffer. Take
each promise you make seriously to make sure that you are not the one
causing unnecessary distrust.
Promises are proofs(证明) of love, friendships, family and human
connection. Actions speak louder than words. Promises are actions that
affirm our love and connection with other people. Whether that con-
nection is through friendships, family or strangers, promises affirm that
we want to pass on our feelings to others.
Promises are a necessary part of building our relationships. Making
and keeping promises plays an important role in our lives. So here's a
word of advice: always keep your promises.
13
1.What may happen if we break a promise?
A. It's easy to make another one.
B. Others will reduce their trust in us.
C. We will feel nervous and worried.
D. Nobody thinks we are kind enough.
√
14
2.Why are promises hard to keep according to the text?
A. Because we must live outside to keep them.
B. Because they need us to challenge ourselves.
C. Because many of them are our wishes or dreams.
D. Because we hardly get anything from them.
√
15
3.What does the underlined word “affirm” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
A. Take place. B. Spend time.
C. Pay attention. D. Make sure.
4.What is the text mainly about?
A. The importance of keeping promises.
B. The ideas about getting closer to others.
C. The relationship with someone we love.
D. The disadvantages of not keeping promises.
√
√
16
Passage 3
【核心词句预知】
1.work on a team ______________
2.help sb. (to) do sth. ________________
3.solve the problem __________
4.feel lonely __________
5.listen to sb. actively ______________
6.talk about ______
在团队中工作
帮助某人做某事
解决问题
感到孤独
积极倾听某人
谈论
17
Working on a team is a good
thing. However, it can bring you
some trouble. If people on your
team are not good at communi-
cation, it can make you feel bad.
A. Here are some easy tips to help.
B. This helps to make the idea
better.
C. Listen carefully when someone
has an idea.
D. Teamwork helps people to learn
from each other.
E. If you are not clear about
something, ask him or her about it.
18
To have a successful team, it's
really important for everyone to
communicate well. 1.___
Don't criticize(批评) other
people. When someone on your
team does something wrong, don't
criticize him or her. Instead, help
him or her find out what goes
A
A. Here are some easy tips to help.
B. This helps to make the idea
better.
C. Listen carefully when someone
has an idea.
D. Teamwork helps people to learn
from each other.
E. If you are not clear about
something, ask him or her about it.
wrong. You can help him or her to
look for the reasons and then help
him or her to solve the problem. If
you criticize people too much, they
might not want to be your friend,
and you might feel lonely.
2.___ When someone tells you
about his or her ideas, you should
listen to him or her actively and
C
A. Here are some easy tips to help.
B. This helps to make the idea
better.
C. Listen carefully when someone
has an idea.
D. Teamwork helps people to learn
from each other.
E. If you are not clear about
something, ask him or her about it.
think about his or her ideas
carefully. Even if it sounds crazy,
show that you're interested. This
makes him or her feel good. 3.___
By doing this, you can clear up
any confusion(困惑) before moving
on.
Share your own ideas with
people. When you have a new
E
A. Here are some easy tips to help.
B. This helps to make the idea
better.
C. Listen carefully when someone
has an idea.
D. Teamwork helps people to learn
from each other.
E. If you are not clear about
something, ask him or her about it.
idea, talk about it with your team
members. 4.___ Besides, it helps to
make your relationships with your
team members better.
Remember, good communi-
cation is the key to a successful
team!【推荐背诵】
B
A. Here are some easy tips to help.
B. This helps to make the idea
better.
C. Listen carefully when someone
has an idea.
D. Teamwork helps people to learn
from each other.
E. If you are not clear about
something, ask him or her about it.
Passage 4
【核心词句预知】
1.have a better relationship with sb. ______________________
2.find out ____________
3.the only way to do sth. __________________
4.earn respect __________
5.keep a diary ________
6.It's necessary to do sth. ________________
7.break down the walls __________
与某人建立更好的关系
发现,查明
做某事的唯一方法
赢得尊重
记日记
有必要做某事。
打破壁垒
23
Sometimes, you think your parents aren't fair to you. Sometimes it
seems that you're not as close to your parents as you used to be. How
can you change such a situation?
Closing the Gap by the American writer Jay MeGraw gives advice
on how to have a better relationship with your parents.
The book gives ways to help teenagers understand their parents. Both
parents and children need to feel they are important and loved. You
should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are.
Jay also explains to parents how their teenagers wish to be treated and
cared for. He shows the teenagers that the only way to gain power is to
earn respect.
24
When you think “my parents don't want me to have any fun”, it
actually means your parents want you to be good. The book gives you
lots of ideas: You can make time to talk. You could talk about your
school life now and your dreams for the future with your parents. It
helps your parents know more about you. You can also keep a diary to
help you understand more about yourself and your feelings. It's necessary
to show your parents you are growing up. Wash your own clothes and
help around the house. Your parents will feel you are no longer a child.
If you follow these steps, you will be able to break down the walls
between you and your parents. Your home will be a happier place.
【推荐背诵】
25
1.Who wrote the book Closing the Gap?
______________________________________________
2.What's the writer's purpose in writing the book?
______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________
3.What can you do to help understand more about yourself and your
feelings?
_____________
The American writer Jay MeGraw./Jay MeGraw.
It helps teenagers understand their parents./It gives teenagers advice on how to have a better relationship with their parents.
Keep a diary.
26
4.How can you keep a good relationship with your parents? Write 30
words or more.
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
First, I will respect my parents and understand them. And spare
time to help them with housework. Second, I will clam down and
have a communication with my parents when we disagree with each
other.(言之有理、言之有物即可。)
27
话题写作 社会服务与人际沟通
[2019、2017沈阳]
写作范例
团队合作很重要,请以“Teamwork is important”为题,并根据内容要
点,用英语写一篇关于团队合作的演讲稿,在班会上发言。内容包括:
(1)团队合作的重要性;
(2)团队合作的表现方面;
(3)表达希望。
28
注意:
(1)词数:80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Teamwork is important
Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Teamwork is
important”.
____________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
29
Step 1 认真审题
审内容:倡议同学们积极与他人合作;
审要点:3个要点:团队合作的重要性、团队合作的表现、表达希望。
审人称:介绍团队合作的重要性用______人称或______人称,介绍团队合
作的表现方面用______人称,发出倡议用______人称;
审时态:介绍团队合作的重要性及团队合作的表现用_________时,表达希
望用_________时;
第三
第一
第一
第一
一般将来
一般现在
30
Step 2 搭建框架
开头:团队合作的重要性(It's very important to do sth., because…,
complete the task more quickly, learn from each other)
__________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
中间:可以合作的方面(in many sides, in study, in difficult subjects, in
games)
First, we can complete the task more quickly. Second, we can learn from each other.
31
①________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
②_________________________________________________________
③_________________________________________________________
结尾:表达希望(I hope…, cooperate with each other, cooperate more)
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
We can cooperate with each other in many sides, such as in study, in sports and in homework.
We should cooperate with each other in study.
It’s necessary for us to cooperate with each other in sports games.
I hope there will be more people willing to coperate with each other and cooperate more.
32
Step 3 连接成文(运用适当的连接词、过渡句连接成文,并试着用高
级词汇、高级句型美化文章)
普通范文 优质范文
Teamwork is important
Good morning, everyone!
My topic today is “Teamwork
is important”.
Teamwork can help us
finish the work more quickly. Teamwork is important
Good morning, everyone! My topic
today is “Teamwork is important”.
Firstly, teamwork can not only help
us finish the work more quickly, but can
33
普通范文 优质范文
We can also save a lot of time
and energy, and learn from
each other. We can cooperate
with each other in many sides.
The first one is in study. It
can help us finish the task
faster. It's also necessary for us save us a lot of time and energy. Besides, we can also learn from each other in teamwork. We can cooperate in
many sides. To start with, we should
cooperate with each other in study,
especially in some difficult subjects such as physics and chemistry. Secondly, it's
34
普通范文 优质范文
to cooperate with others in sports games, such as basket-
ball, football and relay race. necessary for us to cooperate with
others in sports games like basketball,
football and relay race. Thirdly, team-
work is also important in our family
life. We will feel relaxed and become
closer through teamwork.
35
普通范文 优质范文
I hope we can have more
teamwork in school. I hope
family members can also
cooperate with each other more
at home.
Thanks for your listening. I hope there will be more people
willing to cooperate with each other
and cooperate more.
Thanks for your listening.
36
写作攻关
习作1
良好的沟通是建立人际关系的重要桥梁。假定你是李辉,请以“A talk
with ____”为题,写一篇短文,完成本课时英语老师布置的话题习作。内
容包括:
(1)你和谁进行了交谈;
(2)你们为什么要进行交谈;
(3)你们是如何交谈的。
37
注意:
(1)词数:80~100;
(2)先将标题补充完整,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
A talk with ___
________________________________________________________________
38
A talk with
_________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
my father
Recently, I had a conversation with my father, which left a
lasting impression on me.
I felt confused about the meaning of life, so I asked him about
his life. Then, he began to tell me about his childhood. He talked
about the hardships he faced and the lessons he has learned.
As our conversation came to an end, my father looked at me
39
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
and said, “Remember, son, life is not always easy, but it is always
worth living. Keep moving forward, and always remember who you
are and where you come from.”
Those words have stayed with me ever since. They remind me of
the love and wisdom of my father, a man who has taught me a lot.
习作2
假定你是李辉,校报英文专栏正在举行主题为“帮助别人,成长自己”
的征文活动。请你以“Doing Volunteer Work Makes Me ____”为题,结合
自身经历,写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:
(1)你做了什么志愿者活动?
(2)你具体做了哪些事情?
(3)你的感受如何?
41
注意:
(1)词数:80~100;
(2)先将标题补充完整,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Doing Volunteer Work Makes Me ____
________________________________________________________________
42
Doing Volunteer Work Makes Me
______
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
Happy
I have done a lot of volunteer work. My most unforgettable
volunteering experience was taking part in waste-sorting activity in
our community with my friend.
First, we introduced the importance of waste sorting in our daily life. Second, we told the people in our community the differences among the dustbins. Sometimes, we had difficulty in
43
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
recognizing some rubbish such as old pens and old bowls. Then we had to
search it online. Third, we put up some signs to remind people to
separate rubbish correctly. We sometimes help clean up the rubbish
around.
We were busy all the afternoon. We felt tired but happy because
we thought we did something meaningful.
$$