精品解析：2024-2025学年江苏省盐城市东台市第五联盟译林版（三起）五年级上册10月期中测试英语试卷

2024秋五年级英语课堂练习 词汇运用。 根据首字母或中文提示填写单词。 1. This chair is not s__________. It’s very h__________. 【答案】 ①. soft##oft ②. hard##ard 【解析】 【详解】句意：这把椅子不柔软。它很硬。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意可知单词分别为soft柔软的，hard硬的，形容词，做is的表语，故答案为soft，hard。 2 Tom sits in f__________ of me because he is not tall. 【答案】front##ront 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆坐在我前面，因为他不高。本题考查介词固定搭配，根据句意及首字母，可知搭配为in front of在……前面，故答案为front。 3. Look o__________! There is a hole in the ice. 【答案】out##ut 【解析】 【详解】句意：当心！冰上有个洞。本题考查动词短语，根据句意及首字母，可知短语为look out当心，故答案为out。 4. Jack likes playing football. Tom a__________ likes playing football. 【答案】also##lso 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克喜欢踢足球。汤姆也喜欢踢足球。本题考查副词的用法。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为alos也，副词，故答案为also。 5. Our new __________ (房子) is near my school. I can walk to school now. 【答案】house 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的新房子在我学校附近。我现在可以步行去学校。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。房子house，由is可知用单数，故答案为house。 6. She is a new student. Can you s__________ her a__________ our school? 【答案】 ①. show##how ②. around##round 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是一名新生。你能带她参观我们的学校吗？本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知短语为show sb around带某人参观，can后跟动词原形，故答案为show，around。 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 7. There ___________ (be) some milk in the fridge. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些牛奶。该句是there be句型，主语是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故答案为is。 8. How many _____ (library) are there in your school? 【答案】libraries 【解析】 【详解】句意：你(们)的学校有多少间图书馆？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。how many+可数名词复数形式，library的复数是libraries，故答案为libraries。 9. Let’s go to the cinema and __________ (watch) films. 【答案】watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们去电影院看电影。本题考查动词的形式。and连接的动词形式一致，go是动词原形，watch也用原形，故答案为watch。 10. Don’t __________ (read) in the sun. It’s bad for our eyes. 【答案】read 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要在阳光下阅读。这对我们的眼睛不好。本题考查动词的形式，don’t后跟动词原形，故答案为read。 11 My friend Helen likes __________ (swim) very much. She swims very __________ (good). 【答案】 ①. swimming##to swim ②. well 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友海伦非常喜欢游泳。她游得很好。本题考查动词的形式和副词的用法。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，swim的动名词是swimming；第二个空填good的副词形式well，修饰动词。故答案为swimming/to swim，well。 12. Judy and Mary often talk about __________ (they) hobbies. 【答案】their 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱迪和玛丽经常谈论他们的爱好。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。they他们，人称代词，横线处填其形容词性物主代词their他们的，修饰名词，故答案为their。 13. My sister’s __________ (finger) are long. They look beautiful. 【答案】fingers 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹的手指很长。它们看起来很漂亮。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。由are可知finger用复数fingers，故答案为fingers。 单项选择。 14. —________ apples are there on the table? ( ) —There are four. A. How much B. How many C. How old 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—桌子上有多少个苹果？—有四个。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A多少/多少钱，B多少，C多大，根据答语可知问句问数量，apples是可数名词复数，用how many提问，故选B。 15. ________ lovely toy bear! ( ) A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多可爱的玩具熊啊！.感叹句的句型 英语的感叹句通常以how和what开头，其中what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词。此句修饰单数名词玩具熊，应该用what a。故选C。 16. There ________ a book and three pens on the desk. ( ) A. is B. has C. are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一本书和三支钢笔。本题考查there be句型。there be句型遵循就近原则，a book是单数，be用is，故选A。 17. I have two pens. One is red and ________ is blue. ( ) A. other B. others C. the other 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有两支钢笔。一支是红色的，另一支是蓝色的。本题考查不定代词，one...the other...一……另一……，故选C。 18. Tom ________ a toy car. Tom’s friends ________ two toy cars. ( ) A. have; have B. have; has C. has; have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆有一辆玩具汽车。汤姆的朋友有两辆玩具汽车。本题考查动词的形式。主语Tom是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；主语Tom’s friends是复数，后面的动词用原形have。故选C。 19. As we know, a rabbit has ________. ( ) A. a big body and two legs B two red eyes and four legs C. two eyes and two wings 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，兔子有______。本题考查名词词组。A一个大身体和两条腿，B两只红眼睛和四条腿，C两只眼睛和两个翅膀，选项B符合题意，故选B。 20. John likes playing ________ football, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano. ( ) A. 不填; the B. the; the C. the; 不填 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰喜欢踢足球，但他不喜欢弹钢琴。本题考查零冠词，定冠词和动词短语。球类前不加冠词，乐器前加定冠词the，play football踢足球，play the piano弹钢琴，故选A。 21. If you want to see polar bears, you should go to ________. ( ) A. China B. Canada C. the US 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想看北极熊，你应该去______。本题考查名词辨析。A中国，B加拿大，C美国，根据常识可知看北极熊应该去美国，故选C。 22. Mary likes ________. She can ________ many beautiful pictures. ( ) A. drawing; drawing B. draw; draw C. drawing; draw 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽喜欢画画。她会画很多漂亮的画。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事，can后跟动词原形，故选C。 23. May likes Maths. Ann likes Maths ________. ( ) A. too B. either C. also 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：梅喜欢数学。安也喜欢数学。本题考查副词辨析。A也，用在肯定句句末；B也，用在否定句句末；C也，用在句中。句子是肯定句，故选A。 24. —There ________ any warm water in the cup. ( ) —You may find some in the kitchen. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. hasn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—杯子里没有温水。—你可以在厨房里找到一些。本题考查there be句型，water是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。 25. —I like dogs. ________ you? ( ) —Me too. A. What are B. How are C. How about 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我喜欢狗。你呢？—我也是。本题考查省略句。What are you?你是做什么的？How are you?你好吗？How about you?你呢？选项C符合题意，故选C。 26. —I can’t ________ Jerry and Joe. ( ) —Oh they’re in the cinema. A. read B. help C. find 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我找不到杰瑞和乔。—哦，他们在电影院里。本题考查动词辨析。A读，B帮助，C找到，find符合句意，故选C。 27. I sit ________ Nancy and Helen. We are good friends. ( ) A. on B. between C. under 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我坐在南茜和海伦之间。我们是好朋友。本题考查介词辨析。A在……上，B在……之间，C在……下面，选项B符合句意，故选B。 选择所给选项，完成下面对话。 Amy: ____28____ Leo: I usually play football in the playground. Amy: ____29____ Leo: Yes. I like playing football and I’m good at playing it. Amy: ____30____ Leo: I usually go home at 5:30 p.m. I have dinner and do my homework after that. ____31____ Amy: I go home and do my homework first. ____32____ Leo: That’s good. A. When do you go home? B. Then I walk my dog along the river. C. What about you? D. Do you like playing football? E. What do you usually do after school? 【答案】28. E 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了放学后做的事情。 【28题详解】 下句说：我通常在操场上踢足球。可知这句问做什么，选项E“你放学后通常做什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【29题详解】 下句说：是的。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项D“你喜欢踢足球吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【30题详解】 下句说：我通常在下午5:30回家。可知这句问什么时候回家，选项A“你什么时候回家？”符合语境，故选A。 【31题详解】 下句说：我回家先做作业。可知这句问艾米放学后做的事情，为避免重复，用What about you?你呢？故选C。 【32题详解】 上句说先做某事，可知这句说然后做某事，选项B“然后我沿着河边遛狗。”符合语境，故选B。 完形填空。 Look! There ____33____ many kites in the sky. They are red, yellow and blue. I like ____34____ kites very much. But I can’t fly very ____35____. My brother Peter can do it well. He often ____36____ me fly kites. We go out and fly kites every Sunday. With my ____37____ help, now I can fly kites well. 33. A. is B. are C. has 34. A. flying B. to flying C. flies 35. A. good B. well C. nice 36. A. helps B. help C. let 37. A. brother B. brother’s C. him 【答案】33. B 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了放风筝。 【33题详解】 句意：天空中有很多风筝。句子是there be句型，kites是可数名词复数，be用are，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢放风筝。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：但我放不好。A好的，B好，C漂亮的，横线处填副词well，修饰动词，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：他经常帮助我放风筝。A帮助，动词的第三人称单数；B帮助，动词原形；C让。根据句意可知表示帮助，主语he是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：在我哥哥的帮助下，现在我可以很好地放风筝。A哥哥，B哥哥的，C他，横线处填名词所有格brother’s，修饰名词，故选B。 阅读理解。 阅读短文，选出最合适的答案。 Many children like listening to or reading their favourite stories before they go to bed. Here are some bedtime stories. Little Red Riding Hood Believe it or not, it is one of the most famous (最著名的) bedtime stories among children. You may not like it, but everyone knows Little Red Riding Hood, and “her grandmother” with big eyes, big hands and a big mouth. Yes! It is a big bad wolf. Three Little Pigs This story is much fun. It is about three little pigs and a bad wolf. Children like seeing how the three pigs win over the big bad wolf. The Ugly Duckling This story is about a duckling. At the beginning, the duckling is lonely (孤单的) and sad-it is ugly and it doesn’t look like others. The duckling becomes a beautiful swan at last. 38. The stories are for ________. ( ) A. old man B. children C. parents 39. ________ has big eyes, big hands and a big mouth. ( ) A. Little Red Riding Hood B. The grandmother C. The wolf 40. Which is TRUE about Three Little Pigs? ( ) A. There are three pigs and a tiger in it. B. The wolf eats the pigs C. It is fun for children. 41. The duckling is sad at first because (因为) ________. ( ) A. it is ugly B. there is no food C. people want to eat it 42. At last, the duckling becomes a ________. ( ) A. white sheep B. clever dog C. beautiful swan 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. C 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了睡前故事。 【38题详解】 句意：这些故事是给______的。A老人，B孩子们，C父母，根据“Many children like listening to or reading their favourite stories before they go to bed.”，可知这些故事是给孩子们的，故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：______有大眼睛，大手和一张大嘴。A小红帽，B奶奶，C狼，根据“You may not like it, but everyone knows Little Red Riding Hood, and “her grandmother” with big eyes, big hands and a big mouth. Yes! It is a big bad wolf.”，可知狼有大眼睛，大手和一张大嘴，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：关于《三只小猪》，哪个是真的？A里面有三只猪和一只老虎。B狼吃猪。C这对孩子们来说很有趣。根据“This story is much fun.”，可知这个故事很有趣，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：小鸭起初很难过，因为________。A它很丑，B没有食物，C人们想吃它，根据“At the beginning, the duckling is lonely (孤单的) and sad-it is ugly and it doesn’t look like others.”，可知因为它很丑，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：最后，小鸭成为了一只_______。A白羊，B聪明的狗，C漂亮的天鹅，根据“The duckling becomes a beautiful swan at last.”，可知最后，小鸭成为了一只漂亮的天鹅，故选C。 根据海报信息，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与海报内容相符。 Welcome to Dongtai Yellow Sea Forest Park This beautiful park is like a green paradise (天堂). It is full of tall trees and colorful flowers. You can hear the singing of birds. You can see different kinds of plants and animals. It’s like a big classroom outside. In the park, there are many interesting things to do. You can take a walk on the clean paths. You can also have a picnic with your family and friends there. Admission Time: 8:30-17:00. Adult Ticket Price: 50 yuan. Child Ticket Price: 25 yuan 43. This beautiful park is full of tall trees and colorful flowers. （ ） 44. You can hear the singing of birds. （ ） 45. You can take a walk on the clean paths. （ ） 46. You can go to the park at 18:00. （ ） 47. When you and your mother go the park, you need 75 yuan for the tickets. （ ） 【答案】43. T 44. T 45. T 46. F 47. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了东台黄海森林公园。 【43题详解】 句意：这个美丽的公园到处都是高大的树木和五颜六色的花。根据“This beautiful park is like a green paradise (天堂). It is full of tall trees and colorful flowers.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【44题详解】 句意：你可以听到鸟儿的歌唱。根据“You can hear the singing of birds.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【45题详解】 句意：你可以在干净的小路上散步。根据“You can take a walk on the clean paths.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【46题详解】 句意：你可以在18:00去公园。根据“Admission Time: 8:30-17:00.”，可知18:00不可以去公园，故答案为F。 47题详解】 句意：当你和你妈妈去公园时，你需要75元买票。根据“Adult Ticket Price: 50 yuan. Child Ticket Price: 25 yuan”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 48. 书面表达。 假设你叫安迪(Andy)。请根据图片提示，用英文介绍你自己，可以介绍你的爱好、你的动物朋友等。 要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯；语句通顺，无语法错误；书写工整、规范。 2. 不少于5句话。(已给出部分不计入总句数) Hello, I am Andy. ____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, I am Andy. I’m a student. I like playing basketball. I often play basketball with my friends on the weekend. I have an animal friend. It has big eyes and a big body. It has no legs or arms, but it has a big tail. It can swim. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假如自己是Andy，根据图片提示，用英文介绍自己。然后再阐述爱好和动物朋友等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：play basketball打篮球，on the weekend在周末，eye眼睛，body身体，leg腿，arm手臂，tail尾巴，swim游泳 参考句型：I’m …； I like …；I often …； I have ...；It has ...；It can ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024秋五年级英语课堂练习 词汇运用。 根据首字母或中文提示填写单词。 1. This chair is not s__________. It’s very h__________. 2. Tom sits in f__________ of me because he is not tall. 3. Look o__________! There is a hole in the ice. 4. Jack likes playing football. Tom a__________ likes playing football. 5. Our new __________ (房子) is near my school. I can walk to school now. 6. She is a new student. Can you s__________ her a__________ our school? 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 7. There ___________ (be) some milk in the fridge. 8. How many _____ (library) are there in your school? 9. Let’s go to the cinema and __________ (watch) films. 10. Don’t __________ (read) in the sun. It’s bad for our eyes. 11. My friend Helen likes __________ (swim) very much. She swims very __________ (good). 12. Judy and Mary often talk about __________ (they) hobbies. 13. My sister’s __________ (finger) are long. They look beautiful. 单项选择。 14. —________ apples are there on the table? ( ) —There are four. A. How much B. How many C. How old 15. ________ lovely toy bear! ( ) A. How B. What C. What a 16 There ________ a book and three pens on the desk. ( ) A. is B. has C. are 17. I have two pens. One is red and ________ is blue. ( ) A. other B. others C. the other 18 Tom ________ a toy car. Tom’s friends ________ two toy cars. ( ) A. have; have B. have; has C. has; have 19. As we know, a rabbit has ________. ( ) A. a big body and two legs B. two red eyes and four legs C. two eyes and two wings 20. John likes playing ________ football, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano. ( ) A. 不填; the B. the; the C. the; 不填 21. If you want to see polar bears, you should go to ________. ( ) A. China B. Canada C. the US 22. Mary likes ________. She can ________ many beautiful pictures. ( ) A. drawing; drawing B. draw; draw C. drawing; draw 23. May likes Maths. Ann likes Maths ________. ( ) A. too B. either C. also 24. —There ________ any warm water in the cup. ( ) —You may find some in the kitchen. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. hasn’t 25. —I like dogs. ________ you? ( ) —Me too. A. What are B. How are C. How about 26. —I can’t ________ Jerry and Joe. ( ) —Oh, they’re in the cinema. A. read B. help C. find 27. I sit ________ Nancy and Helen. We are good friends. ( ) A. on B. between C. under 选择所给选项，完成下面对话。 Amy: ____28____ Leo: I usually play football in the playground. Amy: ____29____ Leo: Yes. I like playing football and I’m good at playing it. Amy: ____30____ Leo: I usually go home at 5:30 p.m. I have dinner and do my homework after that. ____31____ Amy: I go home and do my homework first. ____32____ Leo: That’s good. A. When do you go home? B Then I walk my dog along the river. C What about you? D. Do you like playing football? E. What do you usually do after school? 完形填空。 Look! There ____33____ many kites in the sky. They are red, yellow and blue. I like ____34____ kites very much. But I can’t fly very ____35____. My brother Peter can do it well. He often ____36____ me fly kites. We go out and fly kites every Sunday. With my ____37____ help, now I can fly kites well. 33. A. is B. are C. has 34. A. flying B. to flying C. flies 35. A. good B. well C. nice 36. A. helps B. help C. let 37. A. brother B. brother’s C. him 阅读理解。 阅读短文，选出最合适的答案。 Many children like listening to or reading their favourite stories before they go to bed. Here are some bedtime stories. Little Red Riding Hood Believe it or not, it is one of the most famous (最著名的) bedtime stories among children. You may not like it, but everyone knows Little Red Riding Hood, and “her grandmother” with big eyes, big hands and a big mouth. Yes! It is a big bad wolf. Three Little Pigs This story is much fun. It is about three little pigs and a bad wolf. Children like seeing how the three pigs win over the big bad wolf. The Ugly Duckling This story is about a duckling. At the beginning, the duckling is lonely (孤单) and sad-it is ugly and it doesn’t look like others. The duckling becomes a beautiful swan at last. 38. The stories are for ________. ( ) A. old man B. children C. parents 39. ________ has big eyes, big hands and a big mouth. ( ) A. Little Red Riding Hood B. The grandmother C. The wolf 40. Which is TRUE about Three Little Pigs? ( ) A. There are three pigs and a tiger in it. B. The wolf eats the pigs C. It is fun for children. 41. The duckling is sad at first because (因为) ________. ( ) A. it is ugly B. there is no food C. people want to eat it 42. At last, the duckling becomes a ________. ( ) A. white sheep B. clever dog C. beautiful swan 根据海报信息，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)与海报内容相符。 Welcome to Dongtai Yellow Sea Forest Park This beautiful park is like a green paradise (天堂). It is full of tall trees and colorful flowers. You can hear the singing of birds. You can see different kinds of plants and animals. It’s like a big classroom outside. In the park, there are many interesting things to do. You can take a walk on the clean paths. You can also have a picnic with your family and friends there. Admission Time: 8:30-17:00. Adult Ticket Price: 50 yuan. Child Ticket Price: 25 yuan 43. This beautiful park is full of tall trees and colorful flowers. （ ） 44. You can hear the singing of birds. （ ） 45. You can take a walk on the clean paths. （ ） 46. You can go to the park at 18:00. （ ） 47. When you and your mother go the park, you need 75 yuan for the tickets. （ ） 48. 书面表达。 假设你叫安迪(Andy)。请根据图片提示，用英文介绍你自己，可以介绍你的爱好、你的动物朋友等。 要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯；语句通顺，无语法错误；书写工整、规范。 2. 不少于5句话。(已给出部分不计入总句数) Hello, I am Andy. ____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$