第一部分 七年级(下) Units 10-12-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语(人教版)·一轮复习·教材精讲练

2025-08-21
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参考答案·河南英语 教 材 精 讲 练 教材精讲练 第一部分  教材考点精讲练 七年级(上)Units 1~ 3(含 Starter Units) 1. also  2. neither  3. as well  4. either  5. too 6. families  7. rooms  8. to  9. are  10. house 11. rooms  12. family  13. better  14. about  15. Good idea / Sounds great / 􀆺  16. share  17. telling  18. search 19. offering   20. thankful   21. to   22. My pleasure / You􀆳re welcome / 􀆺  23. helpful   24. With   25. with   26. laughing  27. ( to) protect  28. yourselves / yourself  29. about  30. develop  31. for   32. us   33. found   34. lying  35. exciting  36. it  37. looking for 38. looked up  39. find out  40. find  41. rang  42. at 43. a 七年级(上)Units 4~ 6 1. winning  2. plays  3. with  4. the  5. an  6. looks 7. feels  8. smelt / smelled  9. tasted  10. sounded 11. tired  12. interesting;interested  13. about  14. with 15. excited  16. relaxing  17. interested  18. surprised 19. boring  20. interesting  21. watches  22. practicing 23. looks  24. do  25. at  26. see  27. read 28. watched  29. looked  30. dancing   31. repairing   32. to 七年级(上)Units 7~ 9 1. costs   2. is   3. a   4. for   5. How much is it / How much did it cost / 􀆺  6. play  7. It;to  8. the  9. with  10. to  11. changed  12. worry  13. improving / to be im- proved  14. in  15. No, you needn􀆳t / you don􀆳t have to 16. for  17. on  18. sales  19. sold  20. buy  21. with 22. busier  23. preparing 七年级(下)Units 1~ 3 1. of  2. a  3. about  4. told  5. speak  6. said 7. talked  8. with  9. at  10. for  11. to  12. good 13. better  14. best  15. to  16. around / round  17. on 18. teacher(s)  19. ourselves  20. to  21. takes 22. Riding  23. by  24. to  25. on  26. by  27. in 28. How do you go ( get) to school every day / How do you usually go(get) to school / 􀆺  29. stopped  30. smoking 31. have  32. driving   33. flying   34. share   35. I􀆳m afraid not / I􀆳d love to, but I can􀆳t / 􀆺  36. left  37. day􀆳s  38. leave;alone  39. for  40. behind 七年级(下)Units 4~ 6 1. himself  2. wore  3. on  4. up  5. dress  6. put on 7. was in   8. wore   9. noisy   10. too much   11. too many  12. return  13. putting  14. taking  15. ask 16. what  17. kept  18. running  19. for  20. healthy  21. from  22. doing  23. useful  24. regretting  25. up 26. of  27. have  28. wishes / wishing  29. hopeful 30. wishes  31. hopeful  32. entering  33. get 34. expected  35. wished  36. hope  37. looking forward to 七年级(下)Units 7~ 9 1. What  2. How  3. be  4. sunny  5. snowy 6. cloudy;rain  7. It􀆳s snowy / snowing / 􀆺  8. cross 9. through  10. across  11. past   12. over   13. in the front of  14. in front of  15. in front  16. reading 17. for  18. on  19. paid  20. cost  21. took 22. spent  23. my  24. to  25. turn off  26. turned down 27. turned out  28. turn on  29. has  30. what 31. What does your English teacher look like 32. He is helpful / kind / 􀆺  33. a  34. a few  35. a little 36. little  37. few 七年级(下)Units 10~ 12 1. clean  2. orders   3. to   4. in   5. May I take your order, please  6. help  7. would like you to tell  8. No, thanks  9. is;are  10. a number of  11. the number of  12. practice  13. of / about  14. listening  15. sounded  16. heard from  17. heard  18. surprises  19. To 20. at  21. that  22. surprise  23. surprised 24. surprising  八年级(上)Units 1~ 2 1. share  2. interesting  3. like  4. It  5. that  6. buy 7. decisions  8. on / upon  9. what  10. find  11. our 12. accepting  13. a  14. if / whether  15. to 16. wonderful  17. wonders  18. wonder  19. of 20. because  21. because of  22. large;enough 23. teach  24. to  25. hardly  26. always  27. never  28. sometimes  29. seldom  30. often  八年级(上)Units 3~ 4 1. won;beaten  2. winner  3. lost  4. win  5. beat 6. valuable  7. clearly  8. far  9. as;long;as 10. arrived  11. reached  12. got  13. What  14. Pretty good / It was wonderful / 􀆺  15. teach  16. to  17. for 18. offered  19. gave / offered  20. provided  八年级(上)Units 5~ 6 1. Of course not / Certainly not / 􀆺  2. visiting 3. overcome  4. his  5. in  6. planned  7. learn 8. for  9. to  10. to  11. happen  12. take place 13. for  14. as  15. to  16. play  17. to  18. a 19. What  20. She is a nurse(doctor) / She works as a nurse (doctor)  21. what are you going to be when you grow up / what do you want to be in the future / 􀆺  八年级(上)Units 7~ 8 1. unbelievable  2. in  3. It  4. choose  5. agreement 6. disagree  7. with  8. with  9. on / about  10. to 11. buy  12. preparations  13. for  14. to  15. filled 16. are  17. with  18. of  19. fill;with  八年级(上)Units 9~ 10 1. invitation  2. watch  3. for  4. receiving  5. accept  6. received;accept  7. to  8. answer  9. answering 10. reply  11. keep  12. stopping  13. on / about 14. advice  15. advise  八年级(下)Units 1~ 2 1. with  2. the  3. a  4. I had a toothache  5. ( I am) Sorry to hear that  6. into  7. working  8. buy  9. in  10. celebrating  11. means  12. meaning  13. meaningful 14. lonely  15. alone  16. alone  17. lonely  18. imagi- nation  19. what  20. living  21. be  22. to  23. took 24. carrying  25. bring  26. get 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61 教材精讲练·河南英语 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练     如: The underground was so crowded that I could find little space on it. 地铁太拥挤了,我几乎 找不到空间。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂          拓展     a little 还可作副词,意为“有点儿,稍微”,可 修饰形容词及其比较级、副词及其比较级和动词 (短语)。 如:a little thin / slowly 有点儿瘦 / 慢 a little  little  a few  few     I felt so hungry. When I opened the fridge, there were only 34.         eggs and 35.         orange juice left. So I had to boil an egg and drink some juice. After eating, I was still hungry. I searched for every corner of the kitchen, and found 36.         milk and 37.         apples. There was nothing! Then I had to go shopping in the supermarket. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂          知识          链接 (一)语法链接 1. 现在进行时【见本书 P55】 2. There be 句型【见本书 P91】 3. 方位介词【见本书 P83】 4. 选择疑问句【见本书 P89】 (二)话题阅读 & 写作链接 人物故事:见 《 话题读写思维训练》 P47             􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 温馨提示:请完成《词汇分层练》P28~ P29 课后习题 七年级(下)Units 10~ 12 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P30~ P32 教材词句自测 考点 1  order 的用法(Unit 10) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂          拓展     in order to do sth. 表示“为了 / 以便做某事”, 相当于 in order+that 从句,可与 so as to do sth. / so that 从句互换。 1. My mother ordered me to         (clean) my bedroom once a week. 2. More and more restaurants are using robots to take         ( order), prepare food and bring out the take-out bags in China. 3. The teacher made good preparations in order         give his students a good lesson. (盲填) 4. Our monitor Helen is so organized that she always keeps everything         good order. (盲填) 5. A: Here is the menu.   ? B: Yes, I would like a large bowl of beef noodles. (补全对话) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2  would like 的用法(Unit 10) ▶would like 意为“愿意;想要”,相当于 want,常 用结构如下: ①would like sth. = want sth. 想要某物 ②would like(sb. ) to do sth. = want(sb. ) to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事 ▶Would you like sth. ? 你想要某物吗? 6. My friends and I would like to         (help) the homeless people after the earthquake. 7. I want you to tell me the truth rather than a lie so that I can help you. I                 me the truth rather than a lie so that I can help you. (改为同义句) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 71 教材精讲练·河南英语 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 肯定答语: Yes, please. / Sure. 否定答语: No, thanks. ▶Would you like to do sth. ? 你想要做某事吗? 肯定答语: Yes, I􀆳d like to. / Yes, I􀆳d love to. 否定答语: I􀆳d love to, but􀆺 / I􀆳m afraid not. 8. A: How hot it is today! Would you like some orange juice? B:         . I don􀆳t like it at all. (补全对话) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3  辨析 the number of 与 a number of(Unit 10) 词组 含义 用法 谓语 the number of “……的数量、数目” a number of “许多,一些”,相当于 some +可数名 词复数 单数 复数 注意:a number of 中的 number 可用 large, small, great 修饰。     如:She has made a number of speeches about how to learn English well. 她曾就如何学好英语做 了许多演讲。 9. The number of the elephants         over 3, 000 and a number of them         young. (盲 填) a number of  the number of     Xu Yuanchong, a translator in China, died in Beijing on June 17th, 2021. In his life, he has translated 10.         foreign poems into Chinese. And 11.         his works is more than 1,000. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4  辨析 hear, listen与 sound(Unit 11)[2024. 43] 辨析 含义及用法 常用短语 / 句型 hear (heard, heard) 及物动词,意为 “ 听 到; 听 见 ”, 强调听的结果。 hear sb. do sth. 听到某 人做了某事 ( 全过程) hear sb. doing sth. 听到 某人正在做某事 hear from sb. 收到某人 的来信 hear of / about sth. / sb. 听 说某事 / 某人;得知某事 / 某人 listen 不及物动词, 意 为“听”,强调听 的过程。 listen to 听……,后面跟 人或物作宾语 sound 感官动词,意为 “听起来”,常接 形容词作表语。 sound like 听起来像 12. I often hear the little girl         ( practice) playing the piano in the next room. 13. I need to look up the word in the dictionary. I􀆳ve never heard         it before. (盲填) hear  listen  sound  hear from     While I was lying in bed, I was 14.         to the old songs. They 15.         so pleasant that I couldn􀆳t help thinking of my old friends. We hadn􀆳t 16.         each other since I moved away. I decided to make a call to one of them. As soon as I 17.         his voice, I couldn􀆳t help laughing, and we had a long talk. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5  surprise 的用法(Unit 12)【surprise(n. & v. )→surprised(adj. )惊奇的,感到意外的→surprising(adj. ) 令人惊讶的,令人吃惊的】[2023. 55,2021. 52] 18. Little Jerry         (surprise) me. He􀆳s a five-year-old boy, but he knows a lot about science. 19.         his surprise, Alice succeeded in climbing up the high mountain. (盲填) 20. We were very surprised         the result. It was beyond our expectation. (盲填) 21. We weren􀆳t surprised         Lily won the talent competition. She is good at singing. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 81 教材精讲练·河南英语 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练          拓展   surprised 的用法 用 surprise 的适当形式填空 It was my birthday last Monday, but I forgot it. When I opened the door, I heard a loud “22.         ” from my family. You can imagine how 23.         I was! My mother gave me a gift box, and it was a ticket to my favorite concert. What a 24.         gift! I was deeply moved. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂          语法          链接 1. would like【见本书 P17】 2. some 与 any【见本书 P76】 3. 一般过去时【见本书 P55】                    􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 温馨提示:请完成《词汇分层练》P33 课后习题 八年级(上)Units 1~ 2 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P34~ P36 教材词句自测 考点 1  seem 的用法(Unit 1) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂          拓展     seem to do sth. 和 It seems / seemed that􀆺 从 句可以互换。 如:It seems that she is happy. = She seems to be happy. 她似乎很开心。 1. Mary and Carol are close friends. They seem to         (share) everything with each other. 2. All of the books seem         ( interest) . I don􀆳t know which one to choose. 3. Though the test only lasted for 30 minutes, it seemed         several hours to me. (盲填) 4.         seems impossible for humans to live without water or air. (盲填) 5. It seems         you are very nervous. Take a deep breath, and you will feel relaxed. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2  decide 的用法(Unit 1)[2023. 65] 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂          拓展     decide 的名词形式是 decision,意为“决心,决 定”,常用短语:make a decision to do sth. = make up one􀆳s mind to do sth. ,意为“下定决心做某事”。 6. Tom decided to         (buy) some flowers as a gift for his grandmother􀆳s fiftieth birthday. 7. We should make sure our kids have the ability to make their own         (decide). 8. Don􀆳t decide         important matters too quickly. Think twice before taking action. (盲 填) 9. Decide         you want, then set a goal and keep on racing until you achieve it. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 91

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第一部分 七年级(下) Units 10-12-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语(人教版)·一轮复习·教材精讲练
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