第一部分 八年级(下) Unit 8-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练

教材精讲练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 八年级(下) Unit 8 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P90~ P93 考点 1　 辨析 so􀆺that􀆺, such􀆺that􀆺与 so that(Topic 1) 辨析 含义 用法 so􀆺 that􀆺 such􀆺 that􀆺 如此 …… 以至于 …… ①so+adj. / adv. +that 从句 ②so+adj. +a / an+n. +that 从句 ①such+a / an+adj. +可数名词单 数+ that 从句 ②such+adj. +可数名词复数 / 不 可数名词+ that 从句 so that 以便; 为了 = in order that 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　注意 当名词前有 many, much, few, little 等修饰 时, 应该用 so, 不能用 such。 如: There were so many people that I couldn􀆳t find a good place to take photos. 人太多了,以至于我 找不到拍照的好地方。 He has so little interest in the film that he knew little about it. 他对这部电影兴趣不大,所以 对它知之甚少。 He has so few friends that he feels lonely. 他 的朋友很少,因此他感到很孤独。 1. It was such (love) weather that we decided to spend the day on the beach. 2. The book is so (interest) that I finished reading it within two days. 3. We had much homework that I couldn􀆳t sleep until 11: 00 p. m. last night. (盲填) 4. My little sister is such honest girl that everyone likes to chat with her. (盲填) 5. 湖水如此清澈以至于我们可以看到许多鱼在 湖中游动。 The water is clear we can see many fish swimming in the lake. 6. Let􀆳s take the simple steps today (以 便, 为 了) we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. so􀆺 that􀆺　 such􀆺 that􀆺　 so that 7. This piece of music sounds beautiful I􀆳d like to listen to it a second time. 8. Jane is a kind girl she always replies to anyone with a smile on her face. 9. My maths teacher is nice she always helps to bring out the best in me. 10. In my opinion, we should learn English well we can tell Chinese stories to the world. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 afford 的用法(Topic 1) 　 　 afford 意为“承担得起(后果);买得起”,常 与 can, could, be able to 等连用,多用于否定句 和疑问句中。 常见结构如下: 　 　 afford sth. 买得起某物 afford to do sth. 承担得起做某事{ 　 　 如:I can􀆳t afford a car. 我买不起车。 11. We often say time waits for no one, because it will never come back. So we aren􀆳t able to afford to (waste) a day. 12. Thanks to Zhang Guimei, many girls who afford to go to school now have changed their lives. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 54 教材精讲练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 考点 3　 succeed 的用法(Topic 1) 　 　 ▶succeed( v. )成功→success(n. )成功,成 就→successful(adj. )成功的→successfully(adv. ) 成功地 ▶succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事。 如: I succeeded in working out the math problem. 我成功地解答了这道数学题。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　注意 succeed 为不及物动词,没有被动语态。 successful　 succeed　 success　 successfully In my opinion, 13. will belong to us as long as we put our hearts into study every day. As the old saying goes, “ The early bird catches the worm. ” We should also begin to learn early so that we will be 14. learners. Finally, with a strong will, we will 15. in other things, like forming a good habit. What􀆳s more, it will help us achieve our dreams 16. . 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 4　 depend的用法(Topic 2)【depend(v. )依靠;取决于→dependent(adj. )依靠的→independent(adj. )独立的】 　 　 ▶depend 作不及物动词,常与介词 on 或 upon 连用,意为“取决于;依靠;依赖”。 如: All living things depend on / upon the sun for their growth. 所有生物的生长都依赖太阳。 ▶depend 作不及物动词单独使用时,意为 “视情形而定;看情况”。 如: —Are you going on a picnic with us this Sunday? 这周天你和我们去野餐吗? —I don􀆳t know. It depends. I might be going out this weekend. 我不知道。 看情况再说吧。 这 个周末我可能要外出。 17. (depend) on ourselves is more useful than crying for help when we face trouble. 18. We should learn to be instead of on our parents all the time. (depend) 19. —This time, we must depend ourselves to solve the problem. —I agree. Nobody can find a way out but ourselves. (盲填) 20. A: Will you take part in the Summer Camp this vacation? B: . I􀆳m not sure. (补全 对话) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 patient 的用法(Topic 2) 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 　 　 　 　　　拓展 　 　 patient 的名词形式是 patience, 意为 “ 耐 心”。 21. The nurse always looks after the sick people with warmth and (patient) . 22. The 5G technology can help doctors treat (patient) who are far away. 23. Lily is always patient to (give) me suggestions on how to deal with difficulties. 24. My mother has taught in this school for ten years and she is patient her students. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂1. so􀆺that􀆺/ so that / such􀆺that􀆺[详见本书 P45] 2. 宾语从句[详见本书 P102] 温馨提示:请完成《词汇分层练》P94“单元语篇综合练” 64 参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 精 讲 练 八年级(上)Unit 4 1. dying　 2. died　 3. die　 4. death　 5. protection　 6. get- ting　 7. from / against　 8. an　 9. message　 10. news 11. information　 12. pleased　 13. ( It􀆳s) My pleasure / Not at all / 􀆺　 14. pleasure　 15. pleasant　 16. pleased　 17. please 八年级(下)Unit 5 1. invitation　 2. watch　 3. It　 4. that　 5. share　 6. interest- ing　 7. be　 8. like　 9. lonely　 10. alone　 11. alone 12. lonely　 13. with　 14. in / about　 15. deal;with　 16. how 17. to　 18. of　 19. proud　 20. pride　 21. filled　 22. are　 23. with　 24. of　 25. fill;with　 26. in / 不填　 27. into 28. working　 29. buy　 30. in　 31. getting;along / on 32. visiting　 33. studying　 34. watching 八年级(下)Unit 6 1. of / about　 2. Hearing of　 3. heard from　 4. receiving 5. accept　 6. received;accept　 7. too;to　 8. boring　 9. to　 10. that　 11. experience　 12. experienced　 13. experiences 14. Among　 15. among　 16. between 八年级(下)Unit 7 1. living　 2. be　 3. making　 4. tell　 5. my　 6. achievement 7. my　 8. realize / achieve　 9. come true　 10. add;to 11. into / to　 12. to　 13. added　 14. watching　 15. worth;a; try　 16. known　 17. believed　 18. It　 19. that 八年级(下)Unit 8 1. lovely　 2. interesting 　 3. so 　 4. an 　 5. so; that 　 6. so that / in order that 　 7. so;that 　 8. such;that 　 9. so;that 　 10. so that 　 11. waste 　 12. can􀆳t / couldn􀆳t 　 13. success 　 14. successful 　 15. succeed 　 16. successfully 　 17. Depen- ding　 18. independent; depending 　 19. on / upon 　 20. It depends　 21. patience　 22. patients　 23. give　 24. with 九年级(上)Unit 1 1. been;to　 2. in　 3. has gone to　 4. has been　 5. has been in　 6. yet　 7. already　 8. still　 9. already　 10. yet 11. already　 12. still　 13. is　 14. the;a　 15. larger / bigger 16. What is the population of Zhengzhou / How large is the population of Zhengzhou / 􀆺　 17. management　 18. manager 19. managed　 20. to　 21. keep　 22. encouragement　 23. to 九年级(上)Unit 2 1. harmful / bad;to / for　 2. harmful　 3. to　 4. discovery 5. find　 6. discovered　 7. invent　 8. create　 9. looking for 10. looked up　 11. find out　 12. find　 13. risen　 14. raise 15. rising　 16. raising　 17. raise　 18. raise;rose　 19. wast- ing　 20. punishment　 21. married　 22. to　 23. get married 24. have;been;married　 25. smoking　 26. swim 九年级(上)Unit 3 1. divided　 2. into　 3. from　 4. divided　 5. separate 6. lies　 7. lies　 8. lying　 9. laid　 10. helping　 11. praised 12. of 　 13. considered 　 14. behave 　 15. using 　 16. as 　 17. to;be 　 18. compared 　 19. with 　 20. to 　 21. sleepy 　 22. asleep　 23. slept　 24. sleepy 九年级(上)Unit 4 1. from　 2. in　 3. into　 4. of　 5. by　 6. How　 7. on 8. weigh;weight 　 9. weight 　 10. weighs 　 11. whether / if 　 12. without　 13. that　 14. in　 15. besides　 16. for　 17. but 18. except　 19. but　 20. except for　 21. drive　 22. talking 23. against　 24. about 九年级(下)Unit 5 1. speeches　 2. is;are　 3. a number of　 4. the number of　 5. have　 6. expected　 7. to　 8. put　 9. be　 10. supposed 九年级(下)Unit 6 1. live　 2. than　 3. play　 4. to　 5. a　 6. from　 7. physics; graduate　 8. graduated　 9. graduation / graduating　 10. grad- uates　 11. alive　 12. living　 13. lived　 14. living 15. lively 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 第二部分　 语法专题精讲练 专题一　 动词 命题点 1　 情态动词 一、1. should　 2. must　 3. needn􀆳t　 4. have to　 5. can　 6. can􀆳t　 7. might 二、1. can; don􀆳t have to / needn􀆳t 　 2. should 　 3. can􀆳t / mustn􀆳t　 4. Must　 5. must　 6. may / might / could 命题点 2　 动词的时态 【知识必备】 ①thinks;tastes;eats　 ②goes;washes;watches　 ③studies; flies; carries 　 ④ developed; started; asked 　 ⑤ closed; invited; liked 　 ⑥ studied; carried; married 　 ⑦ stopped; planned;regretted 　 ⑧ looking; talking; saying 　 ⑨ having; taking; making 　 ⑩ sitting; digging; planning 　 􀃊􀁉􀁓 dying; lying;tying 3. -es　 6. -d　 7. y;i;-ed　 10. 去 e　 11. 双写;-ing　 【考点精练】 一、1. realized　 2. asks　 3. reading　 4. throw　 5. visited 6. painted　 7. having　 8. married　 9. leading 10. taking　 11. arrive　 12. moves　 13. repaired 14. was　 15. preparing　 16. worked　 17. watching　 18. taught 二、1. visited　 2. become　 3. see　 4. built　 5. spent　 6. receives　 7. serving　 8. stayed　 9. allowed 10. came　 11. join　 12. wished　 13. save 14. dressed　 15. know　 16. helped　 17. fought 18. return 命题点 3　 动词的语态 一、1. was created　 2. to practice　 3. be planted　 4. was educated 　 5. is celebrated 　 6. be solved 　 7. be allowed　 8. is sent 二、1. finished　 2. accepted　 3. built　 4. raised 5. writes　 6. taught　 7. invented 三、1. understood　 2. influenced　 3. considered 4. touched　 5. hugged　 6. seen　 7. ended　 8. said 9. called　 10. opened　 11. made　 12. closed 13. invented　 14. used　 15. brushed　 16. introduced 17. added 命题点 4　 主谓一致 一、1. is　 2. were　 3. are　 4. is　 5. is　 6. are　 7. is 二、1. makes　 2. catch　 3. are　 4. rains　 5. relax 6. helps　 7. cheers 命题点 5　 非谓语动词 一、1. improving　 2. shake　 3. running　 4. avoid 5. repaired　 6. reduce　 7. understood　 8. Visiting 9. smelling　 10. enjoy　 11. talking 二、1. dancing　 2. learn　 3. make　 4. training 5. perform　 6. watching　 7. winning　 8. become 9. written　 10. achieving　 11. remember　 12. telling 13. leading　 14. watching 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61