第一部分 八年级(下) Unit 6-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练

教材精讲练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 八年级(下) Unit 6 建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P79~ P83 考点 1　 辨析 hear from 与 hear of / about(Topic 1) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 hear from + sb. , 意为 “ 收 到 某 人 的 来 信”。 I heard from my father last week. 我上周收 到了我父亲的来信。 hear of / about +sth. / sb. ,意为 “ 听 说 某 事 / 某 人;得知某事”。 Have you ever heard of the Great Wall? 你曾 听说过长城吗? 1. My friend is from Canada, but he has heard the story of the Monkey King. (盲填) hear from　 hear of 　 　 2. the serious flu in his hometown, he was so worried about his parents􀆳 health that he hurriedly wrote a letter and sent it home. Luckily, he 3. his parents a few days later, which relieved him. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 2　 辨析 receive 与 accept(Topic 2) 辨析 含义及用法 例句 receive 意为 “ 接收”,只表 示客观上收到, 不 涉及主观上是否愿 意接受。 accept 意为 “ 接受”,表示 主观上接受。 He received a gift, but he didn􀆳t accept it. 他 收到了一份礼物,但 是他没有接受。 accept　 receive 4. After the good news, she was in a happy mood and couldn􀆳t stop smiling. 5. Don􀆳t lose heart. You should learn to the result and keep working hard. 6. Yesterday my father an invitation to a party from his workmate. He didn􀆳t it because he had no time to go. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 3　 too􀆺to􀆺句型(Topic 2) 　 　 ▶too+adj. / adv. ( +for sb. ) +to do sth. 意 为“(对某人来说)太……而不能做某事”。 如: He􀆳s too busy to write to me. 他太忙了,没时 间给我写信。 ▶too􀆺to􀆺可转换为 so􀆺that􀆺(从句用否 定形式)或 not􀆺enough to do sth. ,not 后的形容 词为 too 后形容词的反义词。 如: The problem is too difficult for me to work out. = The problem is so difficult that I can􀆳t work it out. = The problem isn􀆳t easy enough for me to work out. 这道题太难,我解不出来。 7. 在结冰的湖面上行走很危险, 因为冰面太 薄, 承受不了你的重量。 It􀆳s very dangerous to walk on the icy lake because it􀆳s thin hold your weight. 8. The movie was so (bore) that Steven nearly fell asleep half way through it. 9. John is old enough dress himself now. His mother doesn􀆳t have to help him. (盲填) 10. I like cycling so much there is nothing in the world that can bring me such pleasure. (盲填) 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 14 教材精讲练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 考 点 精 讲 练 考点 4　 experience 的用法(Topic 2) 用 experience 的适当形式填空 My uncle used to be a tour guide with much 11. . He traveled a lot and met many different people. He also 12. many things in his work. He likes to tell us his interesting 13. when he is free. He loves his job very much. I have also learned a lot from his stories. I hope I can grow up as an interesting person like him. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 考点 5　 辨析 among 与 between(Topic 3)[2015. 68] 辨析 含义及用法 among 在三者或三者以上之间。 between 在两者之间,常用搭配:between􀆺and􀆺 在……和……之间。 三者或三者以上,但强调两两之间。 　 　 如: We have three classes in the afternoon and we take a break between classes. 我们下午有 三节课,课间我们会休息。 14. all the traditional arts, Mike likes Beijing Opera best because he thinks it􀆳s really fun. (盲填) among　 between At present, obesity(肥胖症) has become a serious problem 15. children. It is shown that nearly 20% of children 16. 6 and 17 years of age, and over 10% of children under the age of 6 in China are overweight. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 1. 动词不定式[详见本书 P70] 2. 时间状语从句[详见本书 P105] 3. 条件状语从句[详见本书 P106] 温馨提示:请完成《词汇分层练》P84“单元语篇综合练” 24 参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 精 讲 练 八年级(上)Unit 4 1. dying　 2. died　 3. die　 4. death　 5. protection　 6. get- ting　 7. from / against　 8. an　 9. message　 10. news 11. information　 12. pleased　 13. ( It􀆳s) My pleasure / Not at all / 􀆺　 14. pleasure　 15. pleasant　 16. pleased　 17. please 八年级(下)Unit 5 1. invitation　 2. watch　 3. It　 4. that　 5. share　 6. interest- ing　 7. be　 8. like　 9. lonely　 10. alone　 11. alone 12. lonely　 13. with　 14. in / about　 15. deal;with　 16. how 17. to　 18. of　 19. proud　 20. pride　 21. filled　 22. are　 23. with　 24. of　 25. fill;with　 26. in / 不填　 27. into 28. working　 29. buy　 30. in　 31. getting;along / on 32. visiting　 33. studying　 34. watching 八年级(下)Unit 6 1. of / about　 2. Hearing of　 3. heard from　 4. receiving 5. accept　 6. received;accept　 7. too;to　 8. boring　 9. to　 10. that　 11. experience　 12. experienced　 13. experiences 14. Among　 15. among　 16. between 八年级(下)Unit 7 1. living　 2. be　 3. making　 4. tell　 5. my　 6. achievement 7. my　 8. realize / achieve　 9. come true　 10. add;to 11. into / to　 12. to　 13. added　 14. watching　 15. worth;a; try　 16. known　 17. believed　 18. It　 19. that 八年级(下)Unit 8 1. lovely　 2. interesting 　 3. so 　 4. an 　 5. so; that 　 6. so that / in order that 　 7. so;that 　 8. such;that 　 9. so;that 　 10. so that 　 11. waste 　 12. can􀆳t / couldn􀆳t 　 13. success 　 14. successful 　 15. succeed 　 16. successfully 　 17. Depen- ding　 18. independent; depending 　 19. on / upon 　 20. It depends　 21. patience　 22. patients　 23. give　 24. with 九年级(上)Unit 1 1. been;to　 2. in　 3. has gone to　 4. has been　 5. has been in　 6. yet　 7. already　 8. still　 9. already　 10. yet 11. already　 12. still　 13. is　 14. the;a　 15. larger / bigger 16. What is the population of Zhengzhou / How large is the population of Zhengzhou / 􀆺　 17. management　 18. manager 19. managed　 20. to　 21. keep　 22. encouragement　 23. to 九年级(上)Unit 2 1. harmful / bad;to / for　 2. harmful　 3. to　 4. discovery 5. find　 6. discovered　 7. invent　 8. create　 9. looking for 10. looked up　 11. find out　 12. find　 13. risen　 14. raise 15. rising　 16. raising　 17. raise　 18. raise;rose　 19. wast- ing　 20. punishment　 21. married　 22. to　 23. get married 24. have;been;married　 25. smoking　 26. swim 九年级(上)Unit 3 1. divided　 2. into　 3. from　 4. divided　 5. separate 6. lies　 7. lies　 8. lying　 9. laid　 10. helping　 11. praised 12. of 　 13. considered 　 14. behave 　 15. using 　 16. as 　 17. to;be 　 18. compared 　 19. with 　 20. to 　 21. sleepy 　 22. asleep　 23. slept　 24. sleepy 九年级(上)Unit 4 1. from　 2. in　 3. into　 4. of　 5. by　 6. How　 7. on 8. weigh;weight 　 9. weight 　 10. weighs 　 11. whether / if 　 12. without　 13. that　 14. in　 15. besides　 16. for　 17. but 18. except　 19. but　 20. except for　 21. drive　 22. talking 23. against　 24. about 九年级(下)Unit 5 1. speeches　 2. is;are　 3. a number of　 4. the number of　 5. have　 6. expected　 7. to　 8. put　 9. be　 10. supposed 九年级(下)Unit 6 1. live　 2. than　 3. play　 4. to　 5. a　 6. from　 7. physics; graduate　 8. graduated　 9. graduation / graduating　 10. grad- uates　 11. alive　 12. living　 13. lived　 14. living 15. lively 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 第二部分　 语法专题精讲练 专题一　 动词 命题点 1　 情态动词 一、1. should　 2. must　 3. needn􀆳t　 4. have to　 5. can　 6. can􀆳t　 7. might 二、1. can; don􀆳t have to / needn􀆳t 　 2. should 　 3. can􀆳t / mustn􀆳t　 4. Must　 5. must　 6. may / might / could 命题点 2　 动词的时态 【知识必备】 ①thinks;tastes;eats　 ②goes;washes;watches　 ③studies; flies; carries 　 ④ developed; started; asked 　 ⑤ closed; invited; liked 　 ⑥ studied; carried; married 　 ⑦ stopped; planned;regretted 　 ⑧ looking; talking; saying 　 ⑨ having; taking; making 　 ⑩ sitting; digging; planning 　 􀃊􀁉􀁓 dying; lying;tying 3. -es　 6. -d　 7. y;i;-ed　 10. 去 e　 11. 双写;-ing　 【考点精练】 一、1. realized　 2. asks　 3. reading　 4. throw　 5. visited 6. painted　 7. having　 8. married　 9. leading 10. taking　 11. arrive　 12. moves　 13. repaired 14. was　 15. preparing　 16. worked　 17. watching　 18. taught 二、1. visited　 2. become　 3. see　 4. built　 5. spent　 6. receives　 7. serving　 8. stayed　 9. allowed 10. came　 11. join　 12. wished　 13. save 14. dressed　 15. know　 16. helped　 17. fought 18. return 命题点 3　 动词的语态 一、1. was created　 2. to practice　 3. be planted　 4. was educated 　 5. is celebrated 　 6. be solved 　 7. be allowed　 8. is sent 二、1. finished　 2. accepted　 3. built　 4. raised 5. writes　 6. taught　 7. invented 三、1. understood　 2. influenced　 3. considered 4. touched　 5. hugged　 6. seen　 7. ended　 8. said 9. called　 10. opened　 11. made　 12. closed 13. invented　 14. used　 15. brushed　 16. introduced 17. added 命题点 4　 主谓一致 一、1. is　 2. were　 3. are　 4. is　 5. is　 6. are　 7. is 二、1. makes　 2. catch　 3. are　 4. rains　 5. relax 6. helps　 7. cheers 命题点 5　 非谓语动词 一、1. improving　 2. shake　 3. running　 4. avoid 5. repaired　 6. reduce　 7. understood　 8. Visiting 9. smelling　 10. enjoy　 11. talking 二、1. dancing　 2. learn　 3. make　 4. training 5. perform　 6. watching　 7. winning　 8. become 9. written　 10. achieving　 11. remember　 12. telling 13. leading　 14. watching 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61