内容正文:
参考答案·河南英语
词
汇
分
层
练
词汇分层练
第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(上)Starter
Units
1~ 3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.
good; well; better; best; bad; be
good
at; be
good
for; be
good
with 2.
morning;in
the
morning 3.
afternoon
4.
evening 5.
I;me;my;mine;myself 6.
you;you;your;
yours;yourself;yourselves 7.
it;it;its;its;itself 8.
fine
9.
thanks;thanks
to;thanks
for
(doing)
sth. 10.
English;
England;in
English 11.
map 12.
cup 13.
ruler
14.
pen 15.
orange 16.
jacket 17.
key;keys;a
set
of
keys;the
key
to
solving
the
problem 18.
spell;spelt /
spelled;spelt / spelled; spelling; spell
English
words; a
few /
some
spelling
mistakes 19.
colo(u)r;colo(u)rful
20.
red;in
red 21.
yellow 22.
green 23.
blue
24.
black 25.
white 26.
purple 27.
brown 28.
see;
saw;seen;see
a
doctor;see
sb.
do
sth. ;see
sb.
doing
sth.
29.
say;said;saying;say
thanks / sorry / goodbye
to
sb. ;It
is
said
that
情景交际
1.
Good
afternoon 2.
Im
fine,
thanks
3.
Whats
this / that(in
English) 4.
What
color
is
it
核心词句攻关
1.
your 2.
map 3.
see 4.
in 5.
keys
6.
spelt / spelled 7.
colo(u)rful 8.
said 9.
myself
10.
better
七年级(上)Units
1~ 3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.
name;family
name / last
name;first
name / given
name
2.
nice;be
nice
to
sb. 3.
meet;met;meeting 4.
she;her;
her;hers;herself 5.
he;him;his;his;himself 6.
②first;
once ③second;twice ④third ⑤fifth ⑥eighth
⑦ninth ⑧twelfth ⑨twentieth ⑩thirtieth fortieth
fiftieth sixtieth seventieth eightieth nineti-
eth hundredth 7.
telephone / phone 8.
number;
telephone / phone
number;the
number
of;a
number
of
9.
last;lastly;at
last;last
but
not
least 10.
friend;friendly;
friendship;make
friends
(with
sb. );be
friendly
to
sb.
11.
China;Chinese 12.
school;after
school;go
to
school;
primary / junior
school;middle
school 13.
parent
14.
mother / mom / mum 15.
father / dad 16.
brother
17.
sister 18.
grandparent 19.
grandmother / grandma
20.
grandfather / grandpa 21.
son 22.
daughter23.
cousin
24.
aunt 25.
uncle 26.
family;families;family
member;
family
tree 27.
they;them;their;theirs;themselves
28.
have;has;had;having;have
breakfast;have
a
cold;have
to
do
sth. ;have
to
do
with 29.
day;daily;the
day
before
yesterday;the
day
after
tomorrow;Have
a
good
day!
30.
photo;photos;a
photo
of;take
a
photo / photos(of)
31.
next;next
time / next
month / next
week;next
to
32.
picture;take
a
picture / pictures;draw
a
picture / pictures
33.
girl 34.
book 35.
box;boxes;pencil
box 36.
diction-
ary;dictionaries 37.
excuse;excuse
me;make
an
excuse
38.
thank;thankful;thank
sb.
for(doing)
sth.
39.
teacher
40.
help;helpful;helpless;help
sb.
out;with
ones
help / with
the
help
of
sb. ;help(to)
do
sth. ;help
sb. (to)
do
sth. ;help
(sb. )
with
sth. ;cant
help
doing
sth. ;help
oneself
to
sth.
41.
welcome;Welcome
to
our
school. 42.
computer
43.
game;computer
game 44.
notebook 45.
ring
46.
library;libraries 47.
ask;ask( sb. )
for
help;ask
sb.
(about)
sth. ;ask
sb. (not)
to
do
sth. 48.
find;found;find
out;find
it+adj. +
to
do
sth. ;find
sb.
doing
sth.
49.
classroom 50.
call;call
upon / on;call
sb.
up;call
sb.
back;call
sb.
at+电话号码;make
a(phone)
call
to
sb.
51.
set;set;setting;a
set
of;set
up;set
out
情景交际
1.
No,
Im
not 2.
Whats
your
name 3.
Nice
to
meet
you,
too 4.
Whats
your
phone / telephone
number 5.
Who
is
he / Whos
he 6.
This / That
is
my
cousin 7.
They
are
my
grandparents 8.
Are
these
your
knives 9.
No,
it
isnt
10.
Is
it
yours
核心词句攻关
一、1.
dictionary 2.
friendly 3.
found 4.
families
5.
last 6.
having
二、1.
but 2.
met 3.
about 4.
nice 5.
help
6.
which 7.
seldom 8.
daily 9.
pictures 10.
her
三、1.
a 2.
to 3.
There 4.
who / that 5.
for
四、1.
Where
are
you
going 2.
Yes,
I
lost
my
pencil
box
3.
Is
it
in
the
classroom 4.
Is
it
yours / Is
this
your
pen-
cil
box 5.
It
may ( could / might )
be
Bobs ( Johns /
Peters / ) / I
remember
Bob ( John / Peter / )
had
a
watch /
七年级(上)Units
4~ 6
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.
come;came;come;coming;come
back;come
from;come
on;come
out; come
true 2.
think; thought; thought; think
about;think
of 3.
room 4.
head 5.
know;knew;known;
known;knowledge; know
about / of = get
to
know; be
known
for;be
known
as;be
known
to;as
far
as
I
know;As
we
all
know / As
is
known
to
us
all / Its
known
that 6.
radio;
radios 7.
tape;tape
player 8.
tidy;untidy / dirty; tidied;
tidying;tidy
up 9.
always 10.
play;player;play
chess;
play
the
piano;play
with
sb. ;play
with
sth. ;play
a
role / part
in; TV
play 11.
sport; play / do
sports; sports
meeting /
meet 12.
tennis;tennis
ball;play
tennis 13.
ping-pong;
ping-pong
ball 14.
bat; ping-pong
bat 15.
volleyball
91
词汇分层练·河南英语
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
七年级(上)
Units
1~ 3
教材词句自测
单词与拓展
Unit
1
1.
(n. )名字;名称
( v. )命名;给……
取名
★ 姓
名
2.
(adj. )令人愉快的;宜人的
★ 对某人友好
3.
(v. )遇见;相逢;满足
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (n. )会议;集会;会面
4.
(pron. )她
→ (宾格)她
→ (形容词性物主代词)她的
→ (名词性物主代词)她的
→ (反身代词)她自己
5.
(pron. )他
→ (宾格)他
→ (形容词性物主代词)他的
→ (名词性物主代词)他的
→ (反身代词)他自己
6.
数词
序号 基数词 序数词
① zero 零 /
② one 一
第一
[特殊记:
(adv. )
一次;曾经]
③ two 二
第二
[特殊记:
(adv. )
两次;两倍]
④ three 三
第三
⑤ five 五
第五
⑥ eight 八
第八
⑦ nine 九
第九
⑧ twelve 十二
第十二
续表
序号 基数词 序数词
⑨ twenty 二十
第二十
⑩ thirty 三十
第三十
forty 四十
第四十
fifty 五十
第五十
sixty 六十
第六十
seventy 七十
第七十
eighty 八十
第八十
ninety 九十
第九十
hundred 一百
第一百
7.
(n. )电话;电话机
8.
(n. )号码;数字;数量
★ 电话号码
……的数量(后接可数
名词复数,谓语动词用单数)
许多的;大量的(后接可
数名词复数,谓语动词用复数)[2024 听力]
9.
(adj. )最后的;末尾的;最近的;上一
个的[5 年 3 考]
(v. )持续[5 年 4 考]
→ (adv. )最后
★ 最后;最终
最后但同样重要的是
10.
(n. )朋友
→ (adj. )友好的
→ (n. )友谊;友情
★ (和某人)交朋友
对某人友好
11.
(n. )中国
→ (n. )语文;汉语;中国人
(adj. )汉语的;中国(人)的
12.
(n. )学校
★ 放学后
去上学[5 年 3 考]
小学
中学;初中
3
词汇分层练·河南英语
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
Unit
2
13.
(n. )父(母)亲
14.
(n. )母亲;妈妈
15.
(n. )父亲;爸爸
16.
(n. )兄;弟
17.
(n. )姐;妹
18.
(n. )祖父(母);外祖父(母)
19.
(n. )(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆;姥姥
20.
(n. )(外)祖父;爷爷;外公;姥爷
21.
(n. )儿子
22.
(n. )女儿
23.
(n. )堂兄(弟、姊、妹);表兄(弟、
姊、妹)
24.
(n. )姑母;姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母
25.
(n. )舅父;叔父;伯父;姑父;姨父
26.
(n. )家;家庭
→ (pl. )
★ 家庭成员
家谱
27.
(pron. )他(她、它)们
→ (宾格)他(她、它)们
→ (形容词性物主代词)他(她、它)
们的
→ (名词性物主代词) 他(她、它)
们的
→ (反身代词)他(她、它)们自己
28.
(v. )经受;经历
( v. )有【七上
U5】;
让,使;吃,喝;患病;组织;举办[5 年 4 考]
→ (单三形式)
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 吃早餐
感冒[2020 听力]
不得不做某事[5 年 13
考]
关于……;与……有关
29.
(n. )一天;一日;白天
→ (adj.
&
adv. )每日(的);日常(的)
★ 前天
后天
(表示祝愿)过得愉快!
30.
(n. )照片
→ (pl. )
★ 一张……的照片
(给某人)
拍照
31.
( adj. &
n. ) 下一个(的);接下来
(的)
★ 下一次 / 下个月 / 下周
紧邻;在……近旁[2024
阅读 B,2020 听力]
32.
(n. )照片;图画
★ 拍照
画画
33.
(n. )女孩
Unit
3
34.
(n. )书 (v. )预订;订(房间、票等)
[2023 阅读 A,2020 听力]
35.
(n. )箱;盒
→ (pl. )
★ 铅笔盒;文具盒
36.
(n. )词典;字典
→ (pl. )
37.
(v. )原谅;宽恕
(n. )借口;辩解[5 年 3 考]
★ 劳驾;请原谅
找一个借口
38.
(v. )感谢;谢谢
→ (adj. )感谢;感激
★ 因(做)某事而感谢某人
[2024 补全对话]
39.
(n. )老师;教师
40.
(v. &
n. )帮助;援助
→ (adj. )有用的;有帮助的
→ (adj. )无助的
★ 帮助某人摆脱困境
在某人的帮助下[2024
补全对话,2021 听力]
4
词汇分层练·河南英语
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
帮助做某事[2022 阅读 C]
帮助某人做某事
在某方面帮助(某人)
[5 年 3 考]
情不自禁做某事
请随便吃 / 喝……
41.
(adj. )受欢迎的
(v. )欢迎[2021 阅读 B]
★ 欢迎来到我们学校。
[2022 听力]
42.
(n. )计算机;电脑
43.
(n. )游戏;运动;比赛
★ 电脑游戏
44.
(n. )笔记本
45.
(n. )戒指
(v. )(使)发出钟声或铃声;打电话【九全
U6】
46.
(n. )图书馆
→ (pl. )
47.
(v. )请求;要求;询问
★ 寻求(某人的)帮助
[5 年 3 考]
向某人询问某事[2022
阅读 A]
请求 / 要求某人(不要)
做某事[5 年 6 考]
48.
(v. )找到;发现
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
★ 发现;查明(真相)[5 年
5 考]
发现做某事是……的
[2023 完形]
发现某人正在做某事
49.
(n. )教室
50.
( v. ) (给……) 打电话;给……命
名;称呼[5 年 6 考]
(n. )打电话;通话
★ 呼吁;号召[2021 完形]
给某人打电话;征召
某人
给某人回电话
拨打……(电话号码)
找某人
给某人打电话
更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P86
51.
(n. )一套;一副;一组
(v. )放,置;创立;树立[2020 阅读 D]
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 一套;一副;一组
建立;设立[2020 阅读 D]
出发;启程
情景交际
自我介绍
A:
Excuse
me.
Are
you
Lynn?
B:
1.
No,
Im
not.
Im
Susan.
2.
?
A:
My
name
is
Annie.
Nice
to
meet
you,
Susan.
B:
3.
Nice
to
meet
you,
too.
Where
are
you
from?
A:
Im
from
America.
4.
?
B:
Its
587-6275.
辨认他人
A:
5.
?
B:
Hes
my
uncle.
6.
This / That
is
my
cousin,
John.
He
is
my
uncles
son.
A:
Who
are
they?
B:
7.
They
are
my
grandparents.
They
are
older
and
like
to
live
in
the
countryside.
谈论物品所属关系
A:
Hi,
Anna.
8.
?
B:
No,
theyre
Bobs
(knives).
Is
this
his
eraser?
A:
9.
No,
it
isnt.
Its
Jennys.
And
the
dictionary?
10.
?
B:
Yes.
It
is
mine.
5
词汇分层练·河南英语
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
核心词句攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
last friend have dictionary find family
1.
I
can
get
to
know
the
meaning
of
the
new
words
by
looking
them
up
in
a
.
2.
Our
English
teacher
is
and
patient,
though
she
is
very
strict
with
us.
3.
My
sister
a
good
job
because
she
could
speak
German
very
well.
4.
On
the
first
day
of
Chinese
New
Year,
most
make
a
lot
of
dumplings
together.
5.
I
stayed
in
Luoyang
for
seven
days
during
my
trip.
I
like
this
city
very
much.
6.
If
children
spend
several
hours
playing
outdoors
every
day,
they
can
reduce
the
chance
of
poor
eyesight.
二、语篇填空第一节———方框选词
picture but about day which
she meet nice help seldom
Chatting(聊天)
with
pen
pals
is
not
the
same
as
talking
with
friends
face
to
face.
We
talk
in
words
just
like
in
a
real
conversation,
1.
we
cant
see
each
others
face.
It
all
started
last
July
when
I
2.
Ross
for
the
first
time.
We
shared
our
backgrounds
and
some
fun
facts
3.
ourselves.
Since
then,
there
has
been
a
closer
relationship
between
us.
She
is
such
a
4.
friend
that
she
makes
everyone
around
her
feel
comfortable.
Once,
I
had
some
trouble
in
learning
English.
I
told
Ross
my
problems
in
the
letter.
She
sent
long
messages
to
share
some
useful
suggestions
to
5.
me.
We
also
talked
about
some
cultures
and
traditions
6.
are
different
between
the
two
countries.
Playing
together
is
usually
hard
for
us
because
we
7.
see
each
other.
However,
we
can
share
our
8.
life
with
each
other
and
make
our
conversations
interesting.
During
the
Spring
Festival,
I
sent
her
some
9.
drawn
by
myself
and
introduced
the
traditional
Chinese
festival
to
her.
She
showed
10.
interest
in
Chinese
culture
and
accepted
my
invitation
to
travel
to
China.
No
man
is
an
island.
We
all
need
to
communicate
with
others
to
grow
up.
三、语篇填空第二节———盲填
My
parents
love
me
very
much.
I
hoped
I
could
get
a
bicycle
on
my
twelfth
birthday.
But
my
parents
only
gave
me
a
dime(一角硬币)
and
then
we
took
1.
photo
together.
I
was
unhappy
but
not
surprised.
I
watched
my
dad
leave
silently.
Then
my
friend
asked
me
2.
play.
At
several
blocks
from
home,
we
saw
a
woman
selling
apples.
I
bought
two
apples,
and
I
was
glad
to
spend
the
dime.
Suddenly,
I
saw
my
dad
selling
apples.
3.
were
tears(眼泪)
in
my
eyes
as
I
watched
people
passing
by
him
without
buying
anything.
That
night,
my
dad
came
home
with
some
apples
and
said,
“ I
bought
the
apples
from
a
man
4.
lost
his
job
on
my
way
home. ”
“Dad,
that
man
doesnt
lose
his
job.
Selling
apples
is
also
a
good
choice.
Thank
you
5.
doing
this
for
me,”
I
said.
Tears
were
running
down
his
face.
We
didnt
say
anything
but
hugged
each
other
with
tears
in
our
eyes.
四、补全对话
A:
Tony,
youre
in
a
hurry.
1.
?
B:
Hello,
Ms.
Lee.
Im
going
to
the
Lost
and
Found
Office.
A:
Did
you
lose
anything?
B:
2.
.
A:
What
color
is
your
pencil
box?
B:
Its
green.
My
aunt
gave
it
to
me
as
a
birthday
gift.
A:
Let
me
help
you
find
it.
3.
?
B:
No,
I
didnt
find
it
in
the
classroom
just
now.
A:
Look!
I
found
one
on
the
floor
just
now.
4.
?
B:
Let
me
see
Oh,
its
mine.
Look!
Heres
my
name
“Tony”!
Thank
you,
Ms. Lee.
A:
Youre
welcome.
Look
at
this
nice
watch.
Is
it
yours,
too?
B:
No,
it
isnt.
5.
.
A:
OK.
Ill
ask
him
later.
Please
be
careful
with
your
things.
B:
I
will.
6