第一部分 八年级(下) Unit 7 Topic 2-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 词 汇 分 层 练 ard room cost / How much is a standard room　 6. May I have your name and telephone number, please 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. comfortably　 2. conditions　 3. paid　 4. properly 5. partner　 6. raise 二、1. at　 2. in　 3. to　 4. from　 5. in 八年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. receive;receive sth. from sb. 　 2. postcard　 3. vacation; on vacation;summer / winter vacation　 4. explore　 5. camp; go camping　 6. north;northern;in the north of　 7. east;east- ern;in the east of　 8. west;western　 9. found　 10. meaning- ful;meaningless 　 11. wait; waiter; waitress; wait for; wait a minute / moment;can􀆳t wait to do sth. 　 12. bicycle / bike 　 13. tour;tourist;tourism;tour guide;take a tour　 14. space　 15. push　 16. direction;direct;indirect;directly;director;in all directions;opposite direction　 17. step;stepped;stepping; take steps;step by step;take one􀆳s first step to do sth. 18. slowly; slow 　 19. beside 　 20. sadly 　 21. experience; experienced;be experienced in cooking　 22. everywhere 短语与搭配 1. come along with sb. 　 2. have a class　 3. come in　 4. take out　 5. raise one􀆳s head　 6. sit down　 7. get lost　 8. square meter　 9. parking lot　 10. be surprised at􀆺　 11. be full of 12. in the center of􀆺　 13. at last　 14. as soon as 15. can􀆳t help doing sth. 　 16. have fun doing sth. 情景交际 (1)That would be very interesting / I have longed for it for a long time / I􀆳m so excited about it / 􀆺 　 ( 2) Good idea / All right / That sounds great / 􀆺　 (3) Sorry, I􀆳m afraid I will be busy / Sorry, I􀆳m afraid I have no time / 􀆺 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. beside　 2. receiving　 3. experience　 4. western 5. waiting　 6. meaningful　 7. slowly 二、1. of　 2. in　 3. as　 4. on　 5. the 八年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. passenger　 2. crazy;crazier;craziest;crazily;be crazy about 3. anywhere 　 4. pollution; pollute; environmental pollution; air / light / noise pollution 　 5. advantage; disadvantage; take good advantage of　 6. disagree;disagreement;disagree with 7. careless　 8. safety;Safety comes first. 　 9. truck 10. notice;take notice of;notice sb. do sth. ;notice sb. doing sth. 　 11. case;in case of;in that case　 12. empty;full 13. Asia;Asian　 14. among　 15. France;French　 16. mile 17. stage　 18. central;center / centre　 19. winner 20. explain; explanation; explain sth. to sb. 　 21. Europe; European　 22. town　 23. village;villager　 24. death 25. slow;slow down　 26. opposite　 27. rush;rush to sp. 短语与搭配 1. save energy　 2. have a look　 3. get a fine　 4. get hurt　 5. pay attention to　 6. give first aid　 7. look out　 8. go for　 9. wake up 　 10. run into 　 11. bicycle riding 　 12. traffic accident　 13. traffic rule　 14. traffic signal　 15. safety rule 16. be good for􀆺　 17. on the left-hand side of the road 18. in a word 　 19. get used to sth. 　 20. be afraid of doing sth. 情景交际 1. What do you think of the new cinema / How do you like the new cinema　 2. I think it is pretty bad(terrible) 　 3. I disa- gree(with you) / No, I don􀆳t think so 　 4. I􀆳m sorry to hear that　 5. If we ride during heavy traffic, we should look out and always be careful 　 6. I agree( with you) / You􀆳re right / That􀆳s true 核心词汇基础攻关 1. passengers　 2. broken　 3. noticed　 4. carelessly 5. European　 6. explaining 单元语篇综合练 一、1. pollution　 2. If　 3. their　 4. meaningful　 5. explained 6. advantages　 7. disagree　 8. sadly　 9. among 10. earlier 二、1. it　 2. were　 3. to　 4. the　 5. on 三、1. What kind of party will you have / What kind of party are you planning(going) to have　 2. Because it has the best service / Because the food there is the most delicious / 􀆺　 3. Can(Could / Will / Would) you come to my party / Would you like to come to my party / 􀆺　 4. I plan to do more exercise / I􀆳m going to eat healthier food / I will study harder / 􀆺　 5. Thanks( a lot) / Thank you( very much) / Many thanks / 􀆺 八年级(下)Unit 7—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. task　 2. touch;touching;get in touch with;keep in touch with　 3. success;succeed;successful　 4. successfully 5. imagine; imagination; imagine yourself ( to be) talented; imagine himself as a painter;imagine doing sth. 　 6. soup 7. cheese　 8. cookie 　 9. pancake 　 10. set;set;setting;set the table;set up;set off;set an example for / to sb. ;a set of　 11. blind;go blind 　 12. western; westerner; western food 　 13. southern　 14. Indian;India　 15. African;Africa 16. Russian; Russia 　 17. address 　 18. regret; regretted; regretting;regretful;regret to do sth. ;regret doing sth. 19. group; a group of; in a group / in groups 　 20. member; team member　 21. purpose;on purpose 短语与搭配 1. raise money　 2. turn to sb. 　 3. do / try one􀆳s best 4. make tea　 5. think about　 6. have a sweet tooth　 7. make a change　 8. come true　 9. fight against 　 10. instead of 　 11. at the age of　 12. in order to　 13. decide to do sth. 情景交际 (1) May / Can I invite her to the concert 　 ( 2) Sorry, I􀆳m afraid not / Sorry, she􀆳s not available ( free) / 􀆺 　 ( 3) It􀆳s a great pleasure / With pleasure / Yes, I􀆳d love to / Of course / 􀆺 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. living　 2. successful　 3. tasks　 4. blind　 5. regretted 6. groups 二、1. to　 2. with　 3. on　 4. to　 5. a 八年级(下)Unit 7—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. oil　 2. add;add to;add􀆺to􀆺;add up;add up to　 3. pot 4. pork　 5. onion　 6. noodle　 7. bowl;a bowl of􀆺 8. quick;slow　 9. snack　 10. butter　 11. pear　 12. piece;a 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 92 参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 词 汇 分 层 练 piece of　 13. polite;politely　 14. impolite;impolitely 15. manner;table manners　 16. fork　 17. dish;dishes 18. spoon　 19. chopstick　 20. quietly　 21. finger 22. pick;pick up 短语与搭配 1. cut up　 2. come on　 3. help yourself / yourselves to sth. 　 4. start / begin with　 5. eat up　 6. drink to sb. / sth. 7. point at　 8. junk food　 9. eating habit 　 10. be far away from　 11. for the first time　 12. had better　 13. learn to do sth. from sb. 情景交际 1. Could you tell me what happened 　 2. Would ( Do) you mind if I know your learning secret / Would(Do) you mind my ( me ) knowing your learning secret 　 3. Of course not / Certainly not / Not at all / 􀆺　 4. What else / Anything else 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. picked　 2. pieces　 3. polite　 4. manners　 5. dishes 6. quickly 二、1. a　 2. from　 3. to　 4. the　 5. up 八年级(下)Unit 7—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. lady;ladies　 2. gentleman;gentlemen　 3. sale;on sale;for sale;at a / one􀆳s great sale　 4. guest 　 5. menu　 6. bill;pay the bill　 7. corn　 8. salad　 9. lemon　 10. tofu　 11. bean　 12. carrot　 13. seat;take / have a seat 　 14. job　 15. worth; worthy;be worth(doing) sth. / be worthy of( doing) sth. ;be worth+钱数　 16. effort;make an effort to do sth. 　 17. regu- larly　 18. diet　 19. education;educate;educational 20. develop;development;developed;developing 短语 1. fill in　 2. fruit salad　 3. main course　 4. be bad for 5. be good at　 6. in fact　 7. in short / in a word　 8. half of 9. not only􀆺 but (also)􀆺 情景交际 1. Could / May I order a meal by phone　 2. What would you like(to eat) 　 3. Where should I send the meal / May I have your address / Could you tell me your address / 􀆺　 4. I􀆳ll send your meal in 30 minutes 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. guests　 2. regularly　 3. educational　 4. worth 5. gentlemen　 6. developed 二、1. on　 2. In　 3. but　 4. a　 5. for 单元语篇综合练 一、1. often　 2. my　 3. so　 4. adding　 5. bowl　 6. pieces　 7. successfully　 8. with　 9. worth　 10. developed 二、1. to　 2. the　 3. but 　 4. who / that　 5. was 三、1. Can(May)I help you / May I have(take)your order / 􀆺 2. What kind of dumplings would you like　 3. Yes / Yes, there are / Of course / 􀆺 　 4. ( I􀆳d like) a large bowl of tomato soup / a cup of tea / a bottle of Coke / 􀆺　 5. What􀆳s your address / May I have your address / 􀆺 八年级(下)Unit 8—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. smooth　 2. cotton　 3. silk;the Silk Road　 4. fashion 5. handbag　 6. afford;afford to do sth. ;can􀆳t / couldn􀆳t afford sth. 　 7. tie; tied; tying; tie 􀆺 to 􀆺 　 8. sweater 　 9. scarf; scarfs / scarves　 10. jeans　 11. blouse　 12. sock　 13. pocket; pocket money　 14. size　 15. pretty;prettier;prettiest 16. handsome 　 17. congratulation 　 18. succeed;succeed in doing sth. 　 19. customer　 20. simple;simply　 21. style;out of style 　 22. design; designer 　 23. slim 　 24. business; on business　 25. skin 　 26. material 　 27. uniform;school uni- form　 28. saying　 29. discuss;discussion;discuss sth. with sb. ;have a discussion about􀆺　 30. meaning;mean;mean- ingful 短语与搭配 1. do / take exercise　 2. look around　 3. Tang costume 4. fashion show　 5. clothing / clothes store　 6. leather jacket 7. be made of　 8. protect sb. from(doing) sth. 　 11. As the saying goes, 􀆺 情景交际 (1) Excuse me, could you( please) tell me where to buy a skirt / Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy a skirt　 (2)What would you like to buy　 (3)How(What) about this one / What do you think of this one / 􀆺　 (4)No, it􀆳s made of silk　 (5)What size do you want / What size would you like 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. styles　 2. material　 3. customers　 4. discussing 5. succeeded　 6. smoothly　 7. prettier 二、1. to　 2. so　 3. As　 4. on　 5. with 八年级(下)Unit 8—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. depend;dependent;dependence;independent;depend on / upon　 2. survey　 3. interview;interviewer;interviewee 4. suit;suitable;business suit　 5. enter;entrance　 6. knee　 7. correctly　 8. text　 9. reason;main reason;the reason for / why　 10. heat　 11. soldier　 12. official　 13. officer;police officer　 14. airport 　 15. patient; patiently; patience; impa- tient;be patient with sb. 　 16. spread;spread　 17. daily 　 18. opinion;in one􀆳s opinion 　 19. northern 　 20. similar;be similar to;be similar in 短语与搭配 1. carry out　 2. take off　 3. obey the traffic rules　 4. fly the plane　 5. sports clothes　 6. leather shoes　 7. in trouble 8. at work　 9. as well as　 10. stop sb. from doing sth. 11. It􀆳s important(for sb. ) to do sth. 　 12. It􀆳s necessary for sb. to do sth. 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. daily　 2. patiently　 3. entering　 4. opinions 5. survey　 6. interviewed 二、1. off　 2. with　 3. on / upon　 4. to　 5. as 八年级(下)Unit 8—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. traditional;tradition;traditional culture / festival　 2. Asian; Asia　 3. personal;personal information　 4. attractive;attrac- tive scenery　 5. express;expresses;expression;express one􀆳s thought　 6. above;above all　 7. list;make a shopping list　 8. well-known;be well-known for;be well-known as;be well- known to　 9. choice;choose;make a choice / choices;have no choice but to do sth. 　 10. mix;mixed;mix up 短语 1. stand for　 2. fall behind　 3. put away　 4. do the dishes　 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 03 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 　 介词短语 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 而不是,代替 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……岁时 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为了 　 搭配 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 决定做某事 情景交际 　 发出和接受 / 拒绝邀请 1. A: (1)May / Can I invite her to the concert? 我可 以邀请她去音乐会吗? B: (2) 　 　 . She must go to the doctor􀆳s now. 2. A: May I invite you and your brother to have dinner with me on Friday? B: (3) It􀆳s a great pleasure / With pleasure / Yes, I􀆳d love to / Of course / 􀆺. See you then. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 task　 live　 regret　 group　 success　 blind 1. It􀆳s hard to imagine 　 　 　 　 in a place without smartphones nowadays. 2. My teacher often tells us that we should study hard if we want to be 　 　 　 　 . 3. Tina finished all the 　 　 　 　 by herself although she met lots of problems. 4. Without her glasses, she is almost 　 　 　 　 . So it􀆳s important for everyone to protect eyes. 5. Yesterday he had a stomachache, so he 　 　 　 　 eating an ice-cream without listening to his mother. 6. The students will be divided into five 　 　 　 　 to carry out the project. 二、句子盲填 1. Everyone should try their best 　 　 　 　 create a clean and peaceful world. 2. With mobile phones, people can keep in touch 　 　 　 　 others at any time. 3. Good friends always care about you and never do anything 　 　 　 　 purpose to hurt you. 4. In order 　 　 　 　 avoid wasting resources, we can recycle and reuse as much waste as possible. 5. Make 　 　 　 　 change, or the football team will certainly lose again in the next game. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(下)Unit 7—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )油 2. 　 　 　 　 (v. )增加,添加 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 增加 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把……加到……里[2021阅读D] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 加起来;合计 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 总计为 3. 　 　 　 　 (n. )锅;壶,瓶,罐 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )猪肉 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )洋葱(头) 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )面条 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )碗,盒 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一碗…… 8. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )快的,迅速的 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)缓慢的;迟缓的 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )小吃 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )黄油,奶油 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )梨 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )一块(片、张、件……) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一片;一块;一段[2022 阅读 D,2021 阅读 C] 13. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )有礼貌的,有教养的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )有礼貌地 14. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )不礼貌的,粗鲁的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )没礼貌地;粗鲁地 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 68 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )方式;举止;态度;(pl. )礼貌;礼仪􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 餐桌礼仪,用餐的规矩 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )叉,餐叉 17. 　 　 　 　 (n. )菜肴;碟,盘 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) 18. 　 　 　 　 (n. )匙,调羹 19. 　 　 　 　 (n. )筷子 20. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )安静地,寂静地 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(拇指以外的任何一根)手指 22. 　 　 　 　 (v. )采,摘;拾起,采集;挑选 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 捡起;获得;收拾;开车去接 [5 年 7 考] 短语与搭配 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 切碎,剁碎 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 快点儿;加油 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 随意吃 / 喝某物 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 以……开始 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 吃光,吃完 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为某人 / 某事干杯(或祝酒) 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 指向 　 名词短语 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 垃圾食品 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 饮食习惯 　 形容词短语 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 远离 　 介词短语 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 第一次 　 其他短语 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 最好 　 搭配 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向某人学习做某事 14. Would you mind if sb. do / does sth. ? = Would / Do you mind ( one􀆳s / sb. ) doing sth. 你介意某人做某 事吗? 情景交际 　 请求允许 A: Ray, you look unhappy. 1. Could you tell me what happened? 你可以告诉我发生了什么事吗? B: Sure. I got a “C” in the English exam. I know you do well in English. 2. Would(Do) you mind if I know your learning secret / Would(Do) you mind my(me) knowing your learning secret? 你介意 我知道你的学习秘诀吗? A: 3. Of course not / Certainly not / Not at all / 􀆺. I suggest you do some reading every day. B: All right. 4. 　 ? A: You can also learn to sing some English songs. B: Sounds a good idea. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 quick　 manner　 polite　 pick　 dish　 piece 1. The farmers have 　 　 　 　 half of the oranges on the farm so far. 2. He used a knife to cut up the bananas into 　 　 　 　 to make some milk shake. 3. Look at people when you talk. This is a 　 　 　 　 way of communication in China. 4. It􀆳s one of the good table 　 　 　 　 in China to wait for the old to eat first. 5. Over the years, Kung Pao Chicken has become one of the most popular 　 　 　 　 in Chinese restaurants throughout the world. 6. Jason took a picture of the whale 　 　 　 　 before it disappeared in the sea. 二、句子盲填 1. I had 　 　 　 　 bowl of chicken soup and it was so delicious. 2. When each person can smile at everyday life, then it is not far away 　 　 　 　 the happy life. 3. If you add some honey 　 　 　 　 the milk, it will taste very delicious. 4. Robot dogs were used as volunteers for 　 　 　 　 first time during the 2023 Asian Games. 5. Everyone should build the good habit of saving food, so I always eat 　 　 　 　 the food I order. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 78