第一部分 八年级(上) Unit 4 Topic 3&单元语篇综合练-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 词 汇 分 层 练 单元语篇综合练 一、1. fond　 2. hobbies　 3. without　 4. always　 5. Though 6. collecting　 7. stuck　 8. wonderful　 9. happily 10. your 二、1. What　 2. to　 3. has　 4. a　 5. on 三、1. What􀆳s your hobby / What do you like doing in your free time / 􀆺　 2. Music is the most important thing to me / I enjoy music very much / 􀆺　 3. Why do you like sports so much / What makes you enjoy sports so much / Why do you think so / 􀆺 　 4. You can try running first / You can try some outdoor activities / 􀆺　 5. Would you like to teach me / Could you teach me / 􀆺 八年级(上)Unit 4—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. sky;blue sky　 2. river　 3. clear;clear up;clear out 4. beauty;beautiful　 5. nature;natural　 6. horse;ride a horse 7. sheep;sheep　 8. hen　 9. cow;milk a cow　 10. thin;thin- ner;thinnest;fat　 11. rose　 12. thick　 13. forest 14. ground　 15. wet;wetter;wettest;get wet　 16. cover;cover 􀆺with 􀆺; be covered by / with 　 17. earth; save / protect the Earth / planet　 18. surface 　 19. control; controlled; control- ling;be in control of;take control of　 20. climate　 21. die; died;dying;death;dead;dying;die out;die from an accident; die of a serious illness　 22. wood;wooden　 23. reason 24. protect;protection;protect sb. against / from (doing) sth. 25. feed;fed;feed on　 26. bamboo　 27. less;less than 28. land　 29. whale　 30. sea　 31. ocean　 32. bone 短语与搭配 1. think about 　 2. run after 　 3. compare 􀆺 with􀆺 　 4. be important to　 5. in danger　 6. in the countryside　 7. thou- sands of　 8. different kinds of 　 9. a home to 　 10. share􀆺 with􀆺　 11. play a part / role in doing sth. 　 12. kill sb. / sth. for sth. 情景交际 1. I think pandas are the most lovely of all　 2. Which do you like better / prefer, rabbits or lions　 3. Why do you think so / why　 4. because they are really scary 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. fed　 2. protect　 3. thinner　 4. natural　 5. reasons　 6. clearly　 7. surface 二、1. of　 2. on　 3. in　 4. and　 5. with 八年级(上)Unit 4—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. earthquake　 2. province　 3. missing　 4. mobile 5. phone;telephone;mobile phone;on the phone / on the tele- phone　 6. fire;fire station;catch fire / on fire　 7. rainstorm; storm　 8. snowstorm 　 9. level 　 10. sad; sadder; saddest; sadly;sadness 　 11. calm; calm down 　 12. middle; in the middle( of 􀆺) 　 13. furniture 　 14. shake; shook; shaken; shake hands;shake one􀆳s head　 15. shock;shocked 16. understand;understood;understanding;misunderstanding 17. gas;natural gas 　 18. million;millions of 　 19. whole 　 20. nation;national;international 　 21. normal;normal life 　 22. appear;appearance;disappear　 23. send;sent;send out; send for a doctor;send an email / send emails;send sb. sth. / send sth. to sb. 　 24. army 短语 1. hear about　 2. run out(of􀆺)　 3. take a lift　 4. go down- stairs　 5. get / stay away from　 6. turn off　 7. jump off 8. move around 　 9. power line 　 10. disaster area 　 11. be careful of　 12. the number of　 13. close to 情景交际 (1)Was it serious　 (2)I􀆳m sorry to hear that　 (3) I am so excited when hearing the news 　 ( 4) Remember, the most important thing is to stay calm　 (5)How can we protect our- selves from the earthquake　 (6) What should we do when a fire happens / How can we protect ourselves from a fire (7)We can􀆳t jump off a window, either 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. level　 2. nations　 3. sending　 4. understood　 5. calm 6. normally　 7. millions 二、1. of　 2. off　 3. to　 4. The　 5. a 八年级(上)Unit 4—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. cheap　 2. expensive;inexpensive / cheap　 3. online;online class;online shopping / shop online 　 4. information 　 5. lan- guage;foreign language;body language　 6. headmaster 7. pizza　 8. website;news website;English website 9. reporter　 10. perfect　 11. safely　 12. true;truly;truth 13. cheat 　 14. correct; correctly; incorrect 　 15. search; search for / in search of ways(methods)　 16. result;as a result 17. grammar　 18. dictionary;dictionaries;look up new words in the dictionary 　 19. improve;improvement 　 20. pleasure; please;pleased;pleasant;It􀆳s my pleasure / My pleasure. ;With pleasure. 　 21. knowledge 　 22. drop; dropped; dropping; a drop of;eye drops;drop by;drop out of school 　 23. tear;in tears;burst into tears 短语与搭配 1. do some shopping　 2. find out　 3. come into being 4. look like　 5. surf the Internet　 6. look up　 7. lose oneself in􀆺　 8. put into　 9. listening skills　 10. living thing 11. be sure of　 12. at the same time　 13. from place to place 14. face to face　 15. hand in hand　 16. back to back 17. some day　 18. any other　 19. make / put sth. into use　 20. use sth. to do sth. 　 21. change􀆺into􀆺 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. truly　 2. improve　 3. cheaper　 4. searching　 5. Dic- tionaries　 6. result 二、1. like　 2. a　 3. the　 4. to　 5. in 单元语篇综合练 一、1. cars 　 2. shaking 　 3. calm 　 4. appeared 　 5. earth- quake　 6. her　 7. from　 8. whether　 9. safely 10. because 二、1. the　 2. be　 3. and　 4. in　 5. than 三、1. which animal do you like best / what􀆳s your favorite ani- mal / 􀆺　 2. Why do you like pandas so much / Why are you fond of pandas / 􀆺 　 3. Do you know anything else about pandas / Are there any other interesting facts about pandas / 􀆺　 4. I don􀆳t even know about that / That􀆳s really amazing / 􀆺　 5. Thank you for telling me all about them / Thanks for your sharing / 􀆺 八年级(下)Unit 5—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. invite; invitation; accept / refuse ( turn down) one􀆳s invita- 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 72 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ? 我们如何保护自己免受地震 的伤害? B: We can stay under a strong table or desk. A: (6) 　 　 ? B: We can cover our nose with a piece of wet cloth and leave the building immediately. A: Can we take a lift when a fire happens? B: No, we can􀆳t. (7) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 我们也不能从窗户跳下去。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 level　 send　 million　 calm　 nation　 normal　 understand 1. To improve my English 　 　 　 　 , I listen to the teacher carefully in class now. 2. The Silk Road offered a good chance for more 　 　 　 　 to communicate. 3. I􀆳m going to tell Monica about the matter by 　 　 　 　 her an email. 4. If you want to make yourself 　 　 　 　 , you􀆳d better speak clearly and slowly. 5. You should keep yourself 　 　 　 　 when in trouble. 6. When eating Western food, people 　 　 　 　 use knives and forks. 7. The Three Gorges Dam produces electricity for 　 　 　 　 of people in China. 二、句子盲填 1. You must be careful 　 　 　 　 falling stones when you are walking in the hill on a rainy day. 2. Please remember to turn 　 　 　 　 the lights when you leave the classroom. 3. For your safety, you mustn􀆳t get close 　 　 　 　 the train while it stops. 4. 　 　 　 　 number of the teachers and students in this middle school is 1,860. 5. His office is on the top of the tall building. You can take 　 　 　 　 lift to the thirtieth floor. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(上)Unit 4—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )便宜的;廉价的 2. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )昂贵的,花钱多的 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)廉价的;便宜的 3. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )在线,联网 (adj. )在线的,联网的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 网课[2022 阅读 A] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 网上购物 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )资料;信息 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )语言 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 外语 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 肢体语言 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(尤指私立学校的)校长 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )比萨饼 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )网站,网址 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 新闻网站 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 英文网站 9. 　 　 　 　 (n. )记者 10. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )完美的;最佳的 11. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )安全地 12. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )确实的,真的;真正的 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )真正;确实 →　 　 　 　 (n. )真相;实情;事实 13. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )欺骗;作弊　 (n. )骗子􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 14. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )正确的;恰当的 (v. )改正,纠正,修正 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )正确地;恰当地 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)不正确的;不当的 15. 　 　 　 　 (v. & n. )搜索,搜查 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 寻找方法 16. 　 　 　 　 (n. )结果,后果;成绩,得分 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 结果,因此 17. 　 　 　 　 (n. )语法 18. 　 　 　 　 (n. )字典,词典 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在词典里查阅生词 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 07 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 19. 　 　 　 　 (v. )改进,改善 →　 　 　 　 (n. )改进,改善 　 Review of Units 3~ 4 20. 　 　 　 　 (n. )快乐,愉快,满意 →　 　 　 　 (v. )使满意,使愉快 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )高兴的 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )令人愉快的,舒适的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 我很荣幸 / 不客气。 (用来 回答别人对你的“感谢”) 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 好的;没问题;(我)很乐意。 (用来回答别人对你的“请求”) 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )知识,学问 22. 　 　 　 　 (n. )滴,水珠;滴剂􀪍􀪍[2022 阅读 A] (v. )落下,掉下􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) →　 　 　 　 (现在分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 一滴 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 眼药水,滴眼液[2022 阅 读 A] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 顺便拜访 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 辍学 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )眼泪,泪水　 (v. )撕裂,撕碎 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 泪流满面[2023 完形] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 放声大哭 短语与搭配 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 购物 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 找到;发现;查明 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 形成 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 看起来像 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 上网 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 查阅 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 沉迷于……,专心致志于…… 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 装进 　 名词短语 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 听力技巧 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 生物 　 形容词短语 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 确信;对……有把握 　 介词短语 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 同时 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 从一个地方到另一个地方;各 地;处处 　 其他短语 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 面对面 15. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 手拉手 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 背靠背 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 有朝一日;有一天 18. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 其他任何一个 　 搭配 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 将某物投入使用 20. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 使用某物做某事 21. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 把……变成…… 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 dictionary　 true　 result　 search　 improve　 cheap 1. The water in the swimming pool is 　 　 　 　 clean. You can see clearly all the way to the bottom. 2. To 　 　 　 　 his pronunciation of French, he practised a lot with his foreign friends. 3. This T-shirt is too expensive, so I􀆳d like a much 　 　 　 　 one. 4. Now people are used to 　 　 　 　 for information they need in life through the Internet. 5. 　 　 　 　 are important to us students. When we meet a new word, we can look it up in them. 6. Although the 　 　 　 　 of this competition was not good, I have improved a lot. 二、句子盲填 1. Although they are twin brothers, they don􀆳t look 　 　 　 　 each other. 2. Sam made lots of grammar mistakes. As 　 　 　 　 result, he got a “C” in the writing exam. 3. To my surprise, the twin sisters entered Peking University at 　 　 　 　 same time last year. 4. He wants to have a conversation with his favorite pop star face 　 　 　 　 face. 5. In order to invent a new kind of medicine, he loses himself 　 　 　 　 the scientific study. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 17 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 单元语篇综合练 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇 she　 appear　 whether　 car　 safe from　 calm　 because　 shake　 earthquake 　 　 Jennifer was sleeping at home, and her dog was sleeping next to her. It was 3:36 a. m. and the night was quiet. There were no 1. 　 　 　 　 passing in the street. No sound could be heard, as if everything was still. Suddenly the dog started to bark and it woke up Jennifer. She turned on the light with some difficulty and saw that everything was 2. 　 　 　 　 . She didn􀆳t know how to keep 3. 　 　 　 　 and started to shout with great fear. Soon after, her father 4. 　 　 　 　 and asked her to come out quickly. Everything around her showed that it was an 5. 　 　 　 　 . 　 　 Luckily, Jennifer􀆳s mother had prepared an emergency kit(应急包) before and left it outside. She pulled out a blanket to keep 6. 　 　 　 　 daughter warm. Jennifer then saw her father take a flashlight 7. 　 　 　 　 the box. He used it to check 8. 　 　 　 　 the house had any damage(损坏). The house was found dangerous, so they had to stay up all night. Her mother put Jennifer 9. 　 　 　 　 under the dinner table till early morning. Jennifer didn􀆳t go to school because of the earthquake that day. 　 　 Jennifer was so proud of her parents 10. 　 　 　 　 they knew what to do when they􀆳re in danger. Her friends envied(羡慕) her for having such smart parents. 二、语篇盲填 　 　 Hello! We are students from Thailand, and we want to tell you some facts about the elephants. The elephant is one of 1. 　 　 　 　 most important symbols of Thailand. There is a white elephant on our first national flag. It is a symbol of good luck. 　 　 Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can also 2. 　 　 　 　 taught to draw very well. People say that “an elephant never forgets” . In fact, elephants can walk for a long time 3. 　 　 　 　 never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This helps them to live. 　 　 But now elephants are 4. 　 　 　 　 great danger. People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their homes. People also kill elephants for their ivory(象 牙). There are fewer and fewer elephants 5. 　 　 　 　 before. We should save the trees and not buy products made of ivory. Remember that March 13th is Thai Elephant Day. Let􀆳s save the elephants together! 三、补全对话 A: Hi, Dale! Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. Animals are so cute and interesting. A: That􀆳s true. So, 1. 　 　 ? B: I like pandas best. They are so cute with black and white fur. A: That􀆳s true. I􀆳m super fond of pandas, too. B: Oh, I see. 2. 　 　 ? A: Because pandas are endangered animals. They need our protection. B: That􀆳s a good reason. Pandas are indeed very special animals. 3. 　 　 　 ? A: Yes. Emm􀆺 Pandas spend most of their time eating bamboo. They eat about 12 hours a day! B: Wow, they􀆳re really big eaters! 4. 　 　 . A: And pandas are also good at climbing trees. They can climb up high trees easily. B: That􀆳s interesting. 5. 　 　 . A: You􀆳re welcome. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 27