内容正文:
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
七年级(下)Unit
6—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1.
(adj. )美丽的
→ (反义词)丑陋的;难看的
→ (n. )美;美丽
2.
(n. )花园
→ (n. )园艺(学)
3.
(n. )卧室
4.
(num. &
adv. )第二
(n. )秒[2022 阅读 A,2020 阅读 C]
5.
(n. )楼层;地板
★ 在……层
6.
(n. )厨房
7.
(n. )浴室;洗手间
8.
(num. &
adv. )第一
★ 起初,起先
首先
9.
(n. )灯
10.
(n. )钟
★ 闹钟
11.
(prep. )在……附近 (adv. )在附近
(adj. )近的
12.
(prep. )在……下面;少于
13.
(n. )椅子
14.
(prep. )在……后面
★ 在门背后
15.
(n. )前面,前部 (adj. )前面的,前部的
★ 在前面
在……前面(外部)[5 年 5 考]
在……前面(内部)
16.
(n. )吉他
★ 弹吉他
17.
(n. )窗户
18.
(n. )桌子;表格
★ 时刻表;时间表
19.
(n. )钥匙;关键[2020 阅读 D]
(adj. )关键的;主要的[5 年 3 考]
★ 一串钥匙
关键词[2022 阅读 A,2021
阅读 D]
解决问题的关键[2020阅读D]
20.
(v. )放
→ (过去式 / 过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 将……收起来
推迟
穿上;增加(体重) [2024
听力,2022 阅读 A]
把……放一起,组合[2020
语篇填空]
搭起;举起
更多短语见《晨读词句篇》P89
21.
(adv. )离开
★ 离开
捐赠;泄露
22.
(n. )门
23.
(n. )东西;事情
24.
(n. )中心
→ (adj. )中心的,中央的
★ 运动中心
在……中心[2021 语篇填空,
2020 阅读 A]
25.
(n. )院子
★ 庭院拍卖会
26.
(n. )花
27.
(n. )房子
28.
(adj. )大的,巨大的
29.
(n. )左,左边 (adv. )向左
(adj. )左边的
★ 在左边
向左转
30.
(n. )模型;模特儿
★ 飞机模型
轮船模型
31.
(adv. )仅仅,只有 (adj. )仅有的,唯一的
72
词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版)
教
材
词
汇
分
层
练
短语与搭配
动词短语
1.
上楼
2.
看一看
3.
和……玩耍;玩……
4.
照顾
5.
进来
名词短语
6.
餐厅
7.
客厅,起居室
介词短语
8.
在第三层
9.
在……的左 / 右边
其他短语
10.
等等
搭配
11.
( 你 / 你们) 为什么不做某
事呢?
情景交际
谈论位置和存在
1.
A:
(1)Is
there
a
computer
in
your
bedroom? 你
的卧室里有电脑吗?
B:
Yes,
there
is.
A:
(2)Are
your
crayons
on
the
table?
你的彩笔
在桌子上吗?
B:
No,
they
arent.
(3)They
are
in
the
bookcase.
它们在书柜里。
2.
A:
Whats
on
the
chair?
B:
( 4) There
are
some
books
on
it. 有些书在
上面。
A:
Oh.
(5) ?
B:
Hmm
My
pencil
box
is
under
the
sofa.
Where
is
my
schoolbag?
A:
(6)Its
under
the
table.
它在桌子下面。
B:
(7)How
many
chairs
are
there
in
your
bedroom?
A:
There
are
two
chairs
in
my
bedroom.
核心词汇基础攻关
一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子
under center put beautiful one key large
1.
I
carelessly
left
my
on
the
table,
and
now
I
cant
find
them
anywhere.
2.
The
supermarket
is
in
the
part
of
the
city,
so
it
is
often
crowded
with
people.
3.
The
number
of
volunteers
in
our
club
has
become
than
before.
4.
If
you
are
too
much
pressure,
you
can
listen
to
music
to
relax
yourself.
5.
To
make
more
juice,
youd
better
cut
up
the
oranges
before
them
in
the
machine.
6.
I
can
hear
birds
singing
when
walking
through
the
park.
7.
Beijing,
the
capital
of
China,
is
the
worlds
city
to
host
the
Olympic
Games
twice.
二、句子盲填
1.
Jason
lives
on
ninth
floor
of
the
building,
two
floors
above
me.
2.
He
is
confident
enough
to
make
a
speech
front
of
the
public.
3.
In
my
opinion,
making
a
good
decision
is
the
key
success.
4.
Tom
likes
playing
guitar
and
he
enjoys
dancing
as
well.
5.
What
a
mess!
Tony,
you
should
put
your
things
to
keep
the
room
clean.
82
参考答案·河南英语(课标版)
词
汇
分
层
练
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. boring 2. borrow 3. because 4. lessons 5. sitting
6. drew 7. wonderful
二、1. on 2. from 3. of 4. for 5. to
七年级(下)Unit
5—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday
5. Friday 6. Saturday;on
Saturday 7. physics;physical
8. geography 9. P. E. 10. art;artist 11. history;historical
12. math 13. biology 14. science; scientist; scientific;
science
museum 15. meeting;have
a
meeting;sports
meeting
16. easy; easier; easiest; easily; take
it
easy 17. difficult;
difficulty 18. interesting 19. learn; learned / learnt; learn-
ed / learnt;learn
about;learn
from;learn
English
by
oneself;
learn(how)to
do
sth. 20. which 21. subject 22. best
23. outdoor 24. activity;activities;after-school
activity
25. study; studies; studied 26. attention; pay
attention
to;
catch / draw
ones
attention 27. between;betweenand
28. stamp;collect
stamps 29. night;at
night;day
and
night
30. sound 31. February 32. hard;work
hard;hard
work
短语与搭配
2. work
on
math
problem 3. try / do
ones
best 4. care
about
5. outdoor
activity 6. different
kinds
of 7. What
do
you
think
of? / How
do
you
like?
情景交际
1. Whats
your
favorite
subject / Which
subject
do
you
like
best 2. Because
it
can
make
me
relaxed / 3. When
is
your
music
class 4. What
time / When
does
it
begin 5. How
many
music
classes
do
you
have
every
week
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. easily 2. history 3. harder 4. sounds 5. stamps
6. learned / learnt
二、1. on 2. to 3. from 4. of 5. between
单元语篇综合练
一、1. culture 2. When 3. always 4. studied 5. activities
6. about 7. me 8. excited 9. rode 10. interesting
二、1. with 2. to 3. where 4. The 5. is
三、1. What
did
you
do(on
the
weekend) 2. I
like
going
to
the
movies 3. I
like
comedies( cartoons / science
fiction
movies / ) best / My
favorite
kind
of
movie
is
comedy
(cartoon / science
fiction / ) / 4. How
often
do
you
go
to
the
movies 5. Why
not
watch
it
together
this
Sun-
day / Shall
we
watch
it
together
this
Saturday /
七年级(下)Unit
6—Topic
1
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. beautiful;ugly;beauty 2. garden;gardening 3. bedroom
4. second 5. floor;on
the+序数词+floor 6. kitchen
7. bathroom 8. first;at
first;first
of
all 9. lamp 10. clock;
alarm
clock 11. near 12. under 13. chair 14. behind;
behind
the
door 15. front;in
front;in
front
of;in
the
front
of
16. guitar;play
the
guitar 17. window 18. table;time
table
19. key;a
set
of
keys;key
word;the
key
to
solving
the
prob-
lem 20. put; put; putting; put
away; put
off; put
on; put
together;put
up 21. away;go
away;give
away 22. door
23. thing 24. center;central;sports
center;in
the
center
of
25. yard;yard
sale 26. flower 27. house 28. large
29. left;on
the
left;turn
left 30. model;model
plane;model
ship 31. only
短语与搭配
1. go
upstairs 2. have
a
look 3. play
with 4. look
after /
take
care
of 5. come
in 6. dining
room 7. living
room
8. on
the
third
floor 9. on
the
left / right
of 10. and
so
on
11. Why
not
do
sth. ? / Why
dont
you
do
sth. ?
情景交际
(1)Is
there
a
computer
in
your
bedroom (2)Are
your
cray-
ons
on
the
table (3) They
are
in
the
bookcase (4) There
are
some
books
on
it (5)Wheres
your
pencil
box (6)Its
under
the
table (7)How
many
chairs
are
there
in
your
bed-
room
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. keys 2. central 3. larger 4. under 5. putting
6. beautifully 7. first
二、1. the 2. in 3. to 4. the 5. away
七年级(下)Unit
6—Topic
2
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. country;countries 2. apartment 3. rent;for
rent
4. month; months 5. quiet 6. noisy; noise 7. neighbor;
neighborhood 8. store 9. bank;banker 10. street
11. corner;in / at
the
corner
of;be
around
the
corner
12. post;post
office 13. bookstore 14. supermarket
15. railway 16. station;bus
station;radio
station 17. end;
ending;end
up;end
up
with;in
the
end;at
the
end
of;by
the
end
of;come
to
an
end 18. road 19. such 20. as;such
as
21. community 22. child; children 23. sport; do
sports /
play
sports 24. close; closed; closed; close
down; be / get
close
to
nature 25. far; farther / further; farthest / furthest;
(be)
far
from;further
study 26. service 27. area
28. sleep; slept; asleep; sleepy; sleeper; go
to
sleep; fall
asleep;feel
sleepy 29. move; movement; moved; moving;
move
away 30. countryside; in
the
countryside 31. city;
cities 32. traffic;traffic
rules;heavy
traffic 33. cost;cost;at
the
cost
of 34. miss;missing 35. air;by
air 36. fresh;
fresh
air
短语
1. keep / save
money 2. see
a
doctor 3. callfor
help
4. parking
lot 5. apartment
building 6. ping-pong
game
7. a
lot
of / lots
of
情景交际
1. What
kind
of
home
do
you
live
in,
Tina 2. There
are
many
people
living
here 3. How
many
floors
are
there
in
your
building 4. Is
there
a
supermarket / store / shop
near
here 5. Do
you
like
living
there
核心词汇基础攻关
一、1. cities 2. farther / further 3. quietly 4. air 5. ended
6. countries 7. miss
二、1. to 2. the 3. from 4. of 5. as
七年级(下)Unit
6—Topic
3
教材词汇自测
单词与拓展
1. along;go
along 2. turn;turn
down;turn
up;turn
off;turn
on;turn
out; turn
left / right; turn
into ; turn
to
sb.
for
help;take
turns
to
do
sth. ;Its
ones
turn
to
do
sth. 3. meter
12