第一部分 七年级(下) Unit 5 Topic 3&单元语篇综合练-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 词 汇 分 层 练 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. boring　 2. borrow　 3. because　 4. lessons　 5. sitting 6. drew　 7. wonderful 二、1. on　 2. from　 3. of　 4. for　 5. to 七年级(下)Unit 5—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. Monday　 2. Tuesday　 3. Wednesday　 4. Thursday 5. Friday　 6. Saturday;on Saturday　 7. physics;physical 8. geography　 9. P. E. 　 10. art;artist　 11. history;historical 12. math 　 13. biology 　 14. science; scientist; scientific; science museum　 15. meeting;have a meeting;sports meeting 16. easy; easier; easiest; easily; take it easy 　 17. difficult; difficulty　 18. interesting 　 19. learn; learned / learnt; learn- ed / learnt;learn about;learn from;learn English by oneself; learn(how)to do sth. 　 20. which　 21. subject　 22. best 23. outdoor　 24. activity;activities;after-school activity 25. study; studies; studied 　 26. attention; pay attention to; catch / draw one􀆳s attention　 27. between;between􀆺and􀆺　 28. stamp;collect stamps　 29. night;at night;day and night 30. sound　 31. February　 32. hard;work hard;hard work 短语与搭配 2. work on math problem　 3. try / do one􀆳s best　 4. care about 5. outdoor activity 　 6. different kinds of 　 7. What do you think of􀆺? / How do you like􀆺? 情景交际 1. What􀆳s your favorite subject / Which subject do you like best　 2. Because it can make me relaxed / 􀆺 　 3. When is your music class　 4. What time / When does it begin　 5. How many music classes do you have every week 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. easily　 2. history　 3. harder　 4. sounds　 5. stamps　 6. learned / learnt 二、1. on　 2. to　 3. from　 4. of　 5. between 单元语篇综合练 一、1. culture　 2. When　 3. always　 4. studied　 5. activities 6. about　 7. me　 8. excited　 9. rode　 10. interesting 二、1. with　 2. to　 3. where　 4. The　 5. is 三、1. What did you do(on the weekend) 　 2. I like going to the movies　 3. I like comedies( cartoons / science fiction movies / 􀆺) best / My favorite kind of movie is comedy (cartoon / science fiction / 􀆺) / 􀆺　 4. How often do you go to the movies　 5. Why not watch it together this Sun- day / Shall we watch it together this Saturday / 􀆺 七年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. beautiful;ugly;beauty　 2. garden;gardening　 3. bedroom 4. second　 5. floor;on the+序数词+floor　 6. kitchen 7. bathroom　 8. first;at first;first of all　 9. lamp　 10. clock; alarm clock　 11. near　 12. under　 13. chair 　 14. behind; behind the door　 15. front;in front;in front of;in the front of 16. guitar;play the guitar　 17. window　 18. table;time table 19. key;a set of keys;key word;the key to solving the prob- lem　 20. put; put; putting; put away; put off; put on; put together;put up　 21. away;go away;give away　 22. door 23. thing　 24. center;central;sports center;in the center of　 25. yard;yard sale　 26. flower　 27. house　 28. large 29. left;on the left;turn left　 30. model;model plane;model ship　 31. only 短语与搭配 1. go upstairs　 2. have a look　 3. play with　 4. look after / take care of　 5. come in　 6. dining room　 7. living room　 8. on the third floor　 9. on the left / right of　 10. and so on　 11. Why not do sth. ? / Why don􀆳t you do sth. ? 情景交际 (1)Is there a computer in your bedroom　 (2)Are your cray- ons on the table　 (3) They are in the bookcase　 (4) There are some books on it　 (5)Where􀆳s your pencil box　 (6)It􀆳s under the table　 (7)How many chairs are there in your bed- room 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. keys　 2. central　 3. larger　 4. under　 5. putting 6. beautifully　 7. first 二、1. the　 2. in　 3. to　 4. the　 5. away 七年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. country;countries　 2. apartment　 3. rent;for rent 4. month; months 　 5. quiet 　 6. noisy; noise 　 7. neighbor; neighborhood　 8. store　 9. bank;banker　 10. street 11. corner;in / at the corner of􀆺;be around the corner 12. post;post office　 13. bookstore　 14. supermarket 15. railway　 16. station;bus station;radio station　 17. end; ending;end up;end up with;in the end;at the end of;by the end of;come to an end　 18. road　 19. such　 20. as;such as 21. community 　 22. child; children 　 23. sport; do sports / play sports 　 24. close; closed; closed; close down; be / get close to nature 　 25. far; farther / further; farthest / furthest; (be) far from;further study　 26. service　 27. area 28. sleep; slept; asleep; sleepy; sleeper; go to sleep; fall asleep;feel sleepy 　 29. move; movement; moved; moving; move away 　 30. countryside; in the countryside 　 31. city; cities　 32. traffic;traffic rules;heavy traffic　 33. cost;cost;at the cost of 　 34. miss;missing 　 35. air;by air 　 36. fresh; fresh air 短语 1. keep / save money　 2. see a doctor　 3. call􀆺for help 4. parking lot　 5. apartment building　 6. ping-pong game　 7. a lot of / lots of 情景交际 1. What kind of home do you live in, Tina 　 2. There are many people living here 　 3. How many floors are there in your building 　 4. Is there a supermarket / store / shop near here　 5. Do you like living there 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. cities　 2. farther / further　 3. quietly　 4. air　 5. ended 6. countries　 7. miss 二、1. to　 2. the　 3. from　 4. of　 5. as 七年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. along;go along　 2. turn;turn down;turn up;turn off;turn on;turn out; turn left / right; turn 􀆺 into 􀆺; turn to sb. for help;take turns to do sth. ;It􀆳s one􀆳s turn to do sth. 　 3. meter 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 12 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 七年级(下)Unit 5—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. )星期一 2. 　 　 　 　 (n. )星期二 3. 　 　 　 　 (n. )星期三 4. 　 　 　 　 (n. )星期四 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )星期五 6. 　 　 　 　 (n. )星期六 ★on+表示“星期几”的名词 在星期几,如: 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在周六 7. 　 　 　 　 (n. )物理(学) →　 　 　 　 (adj. )物理的;身体的 8. 　 　 　 　 (n. )地理(学) 9. 　 　 　 　 = physical education(n. )体育 10. 　 　 　 　 (n. )美术,艺术 →　 　 　 　 (n. )艺术家 11. 　 　 　 　 (n. )历史 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )(有关)历史的 12. 　 　 　 　 = mathematics(n. )数学 13. 　 　 　 　 (n. )生物(学) 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )科学 →　 　 　 　 (n. )科学家 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )科学上的;科学的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 科学博物馆 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )会议;会面 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 开会 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 运动会 16. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )容易的 →　 　 　 　 (比较级) →　 　 　 　 (最高级) →　 　 　 　 (adv. )容易地,轻易地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 别紧张,别着急 17. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )难的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )困难 18. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )有趣的 19. 　 　 　 　 (v. )学习,学会;获悉 →　 　 　 　 (过去式) →　 　 　 　 (过去分词) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 了解[5 年 4 考] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 向……学习[5 年 5 考] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 自学英语 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 学习(如何)做某事[2020 阅 读 B] 20. 　 　 　 　 (det. & pron. )哪一个,哪一些 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )学科;主题 22. 　 　 　 　 (adv. & adj. )最好地(的) (good 和 well 的最高级)　 (adv. )最适合地;最恰当地􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[5 年 4 考] 23. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )户外的 24. 　 　 　 　 (n. )活动 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 课外活动 25. 　 　 　 　 (v. )学习;研究 (n. )书房;学习;研究;学业􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 →　 　 　 　 (单三形式) →　 　 　 　 (过去式 / 过去分词) 26. 　 　 　 　 (n. )注意 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 注意;关注[5 年 3 考] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 吸引某人的注意 27. 　 　 　 　 (prep. )在……中间 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……和……之间 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )邮票　 (v. )跺(脚) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 集邮 29. 　 　 　 　 (n. )夜晚 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在晚上 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 42 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 日日夜夜 30. 　 　 　 　 (n. )声音;听觉􀪍􀪍[2022 阅读 D] (v. )听起来好像;发(音)􀪍􀪍􀪍[2022 阅读 D] (adv. )酣(睡),(睡得)沉􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2022 阅读 C] 31. 　 　 　 　 (n. )(Feb. )二月 32. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )努力的;困难的 (adv. )艰难地;努力地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 努力学习 / 工作(动词短语) [2022 阅读 C,2020 补全对话] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 繁重的工作;苦功;努力(名词 短语)[2021 语篇填空] 短语与搭配 　 动词短语 1. have a(n) +学科+class 上……课 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 解数学题 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 尽某人最大努力 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 关心;在意 　 名词短语 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 户外活动 　 其他短语 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 不同种类的 　 搭配 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 你觉得……怎么样? 情景交际 　 谈论学习科目及其时间表 A: 1. 　 　 ? B: My favorite subject is music. A: Why do you like it? B: 2. 　 . A: 3. 　 ? B: My music class is on Monday afternoons. A: 4. 　 ? B: It begins at 4:30. A: 5. 　 　 ? B: I only have one music class every week. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 hard　 learn　 easy　 stamp　 history　 sound 1. Don􀆳t give up 　 　 　 　 . Every time we fall down, we can learn something new. 2. We often go to the museum to learn about the rich 　 　 　 　 of our country. 3. Phillip decided to study 　 　 　 　 than before because he wanted to change himself. 4. The girl is often heard to practice singing in the music room. Her voice 　 　 　 　 beautiful. 5. The lovely pandas on these 　 　 　 　 remind me of my sweet childhood. 6. When he studied abroad two years ago, he 　 　 　 　 more about different cultures. 二、句子盲填 1. Lily often practices playing the piano 　 　 　 　 Saturday. 2. We should pay attention 　 　 　 　 cultural differences when we are talking with foreigners. 3. The key to success is to learn 　 　 　 　 mistakes and never give up. 4. Jason is interested in different kinds 　 　 　 　 music and he wants to be a musician. 5. Many middle school students don􀆳t know how to keep a balance 　 　 　 　 study and hobbies. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 52 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 单元语篇综合练 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇 excite　 activity　 about　 ride　 always culture　 I　 study　 interesting　 when 　 　 When I was ten years old, I had a pen friend named Xiaohui, a boy living in Beijing. Over the years, I became more and more interested in Chinese 1. 　 　 　 　 and wanted to go there. 2 . 　 　 　 　 I learned that I could go to Beijing as an exchange student, I was so happy. 　 　 On my first day of school, I was welcomed by many Chinese students. They were really caring and 3. 　 　 　 　 ready to lend me a helping hand. They enjoyed talking with me and helped me with my Chinese greatly. Although I hadn􀆳t 4. 　 　 　 　 Chinese before, my language level improved quickly. 　 　 The first month was very tiring, but there were still several advantages that made the experience meaningful. There were also many new things to learn, which were both challenging and exciting. Thankfully, our school offered many 5. 　 　 　 　 . My Chinese classmates and I talked a lot 6. 　 　 　 　 cultural differences and our future plans. It was a great chance for 7. 　 　 　 　 to improve my Chinese. 　 　 In October, Xiaohui finally had time to show me around the city. Both of us were very 8. 　 　 　 　 to see each other. We 9. 　 　 　 　 a bike to a museum that displayed(展出) many scientific inventions, which really attracted me. 　 　 My six-month stay in China was really 10. 　 　 　 　 . I􀆳m sure that I will go there again in the future. 二、语篇盲填 　 　 Just like the red post box and Buckingham Palace, red buses are a big part of the city of London. 　 　 London has had a big bus system since the 1820s. To begin 1. 　 　 　 　 , two horses pulled a bus. And there were no traffic rules in those days. Drivers would choose the most popular routes ( 路线 ) to get more money. They would compete with each other by making their prices lower 2. 　 　 　 　 attract more passengers. In the 1840s, more rules came in. Numbers and colors helped passengers know 3. 　 　 　 　 the buses were going. 　 　 4. 　 　 　 　 first motor buses appeared in the 1900s. They were called “ Vanguards” and were red. They were different from the big buses of today and looked like old carts(马车) without the horses. Then, the London General Omnibus Company took control of all the Vanguards. They put a “winged wheel” logo(标志) on them. The logo has changed a little, but it 5. 　 　 　 　 still used on all London transport till today. And, of course, the buses are still red. 三、补全对话 A: Hello, Linda. How was your weekend? B: Hi, Jenny. It was fantastic. A: Oh, really? 1. 　 ? B: I played tennis with my sister on Saturday morning, and on Sunday afternoon, I went to the beach with my family. A: You like outdoor activities, don􀆳t you? B: Well, not really. A: So what do you like doing in your free time? B: 2. 　 . A: Really? I like going to the movies, too. Action movies are my favorites. What about you? B: 3. 　 　 . A: I􀆳m looking forward to going to the cinema with you one day. B: Me, too. 4. 　 ? A: I usually go to the movies twice a month. B: There is a new movie on. 5. 　 　 ? A: Good idea. See you then. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 62