外刊时文 阅读理解 CD篇 15-17 专练 -2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

题型：高中阅读理解 来源：外刊读物 Passage 1 字数：189 关键词：21 世纪的丝绸之路 来源：Beijing Review China and Kazakhstan, connected by the ancient Silk Road, have a long - standing history of bilateral trade and cultural exchange. In recent times, the relationship between the two countries has continued to deepen. During a visit to Renmin University of China in Beijing, Erhan Karin, State Counsellor of Kazakhstan, engaged in discussions with Chinese representatives from various fields. Karin, with his rich experience in politics and educational background in history and geography, provided insights into China - Kazakhstan relations. The two countries have established a permanent comprehensive strategic partnership since President Kassym - Jomart Tokayev’s visit to China in 2019. Kazakhstan has always been an important hub on the Silk Road. It has a unique culture where different ethnicities, cultures, value systems, and traditions blend. Moreover, there has been a significant increase in Kazakhstan’s interest in China recently. This is due to the enhanced bilateral ties, cultural programs, and a new visa policy. Starting from November 2023, Kazakh citizens can enjoy visa - free access to China for up to 30 days per single visit, with a cumulative limit of 90 days within a 180 - day period. 细节理解题 - 直接信息题 1. When was the permanent comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Kazakhstan established? A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 主旨归纳题 - 文章主旨大意 2. What is the main idea of the article? A. The history of the Silk Road. B. The cultural differences between China and Kazakhstan. C. The deep - rooted and evolving relationship between China and Kazakhstan. D. The educational system in Kazakhstan. 推理判断题 - 写作意图题 3. What is the author's likely purpose in writing this article? A. To compare the economies of China and Kazakhstan. B. To introduce the tourist attractions in Kazakhstan. C. To introduce and highlight the close and important relationship between China and Kazakhstan. D. To discuss the challenges in China - Kazakhstan cooperation. 猜测词义题 - 根据上下文的指代关系 4.What does the word "these" in the first paragraph refer to? A. The Silk Road. B. The cultural exchange programs. C. The long - standing bilateral trade and cultural exchange between China and Kazakhstan. D. The neighboring countries. 答案 1. 细节理解题 - 直接信息题 Answer: B. In 2019. 2. 主旨归纳题 - 文章主旨大意 Answer: C. The deep - rooted and evolving relationship between China and Kazakhstan. 3. 推理判断题 - 写作意图题 Answer: C. To introduce and highlight the close and important relationship between China and Kazakhstan. 4. 猜测词义题 - 根据上下文的指代关系 Answer: C. The long - standing bilateral trade and cultural exchange between China and Kazakhstan. Passage 2 字数：187 关键词：绿色贷款推动可持续增长 来源：Beijing Review China has played a significant role in global climate change efforts. The 29th Session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP29) concluded in Baku, Azerbaijan, on November 24. Through tough negotiations, the conference reached multiple decisions regarding the implementation of relevant agreements. China's delegation actively participated in the conference, not only in formal negotiations but also by organizing various side - events. They shared China's experience in combating climate change based on the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities". China is committed to promoting multilateral climate change cooperation. By October 2024, China had signed 53 memorandums of understanding regarding South - South climate change cooperation with 42 developing nations. It has also launched around 100 international climate change projects and overseen over 300 overseas capacity - building projects related to climate change, training more than 10,000 people from over 120 developing countries. China has made great achievements in green energy. It has the world's largest green energy industry system, with widespread wind and solar power infrastructure. China is also a global leader in new - energy vehicle production. 细节理解题 - 直接信息题 1. When did COP29 conclude? A. November 22. B. November 24. C. October 2024. D. July. 主旨归纳题 - 文章主旨大意 2. What is the main topic of the article? A. China's economic development. B. The process of COP29. C. China's contributions to global climate change efforts. D. The development of green energy in the world. 推理判断题 - 写作意图题 3. What is the author's intention in writing this article? A. To introduce China's new - energy vehicle industry. B. To show China's passive attitude towards climate change. C. To emphasize China's important role and efforts in global climate change actions. D. To compare China with other countries in terms of climate change. 猜测词义题 - 根据上下文的指代关系 4. What does "These efforts" in the second paragraph refer to? A. China's participation in COP29 negotiations. B. China's actions of sharing experience and promoting cooperation regarding climate change. C. The construction of green energy infrastructure in China. D. The training provided to people from developing countries. 答案 1. 细节理解题 - 直接信息题 Answer: B. November 24. 2. 主旨归纳题 - 文章主旨大意 Answer: C. China's contributions to global climate change efforts. 3. 推理判断题 - 写作意图题 Answer: C. To emphasize China's important role and efforts in global climate change actions. 4. 猜测词义题 - 根据上下文的指代关系 Answer: B. China's actions of sharing experience and promoting cooperation regarding climate change. Passage 3 字数：190 关键词：构建互联数字未来 来源：Beijing Review The 2024 World Internet Conference (WIC) Wuzhen Summit was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang from November 19 to 22. This is China's most well - known internet conference, having been held in Wuzhen for 11 consecutive years. This year's summit focused on building a people - centered and AI - for - good digital future. It attracted 665 exhibitors from both China and abroad. The exhibitors demonstrated various advanced technologies, including those related to the low - altitude economy, intelligent connected vehicles, humanoid robots, and digital cultural innovation. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), many companies have been using AI to restructure their products. AI has had a significant impact on industries such as automotive manufacturing and pharmaceuticals. In the field of AI development, large language models (LLMs) are mainstream. They are being integrated into education, healthcare, and agriculture to provide digital services. However, as AI develops, ensuring its proper use is crucial. China has held the Global AI Defense Challenge to address issues such as identifying fake audio, videos, and certificates using AI. This is to promote the healthy and sustainable development of the global AI industry. 细节理解题 - 直接信息题 1.When was the 2024 World Internet Conference (WIC) Wuzhen Summit held? A. From November 19 to 22. B. From November 20 to 23. C. From November 18 to 21. D. From November 21 to 24. 主旨归纳题 - 文章主旨大意 2. What is the main idea of the article? A. The development of Wuzhen. B. The impact of the World Internet Conference on Wuzhen. C. The 2024 World Internet Conference and the development and challenges of AI. D. The competition among different AI companies. 推理判断题 - 写作意图题 3: What is the author's likely purpose in writing this article? A. To promote Wuzhen as a tourist destination. B. To introduce the latest AI products. C. To report on the important events and issues related to the 2024 World Internet Conference. D. To discuss the future of the internet industry. 猜测词义题 - 根据上下文的指代关系 4: What does "This advance" in the paragraph about Qi Xiangdong refer to? A. The development of humanoid robots. B. The integration of AI into industries. C. A single AI - powered robot being able to perform the work of 60 top - tier cybersecurity analysts. D. The impact of AI on the low - altitude economy. 三、答案 1. 细节理解题 - 直接信息题 Answer: A. From November 19 to 22. 2. 主旨归纳题 - 文章主旨大意 Answer: C. The 2024 World Internet Conference and the development and challenges of AI. 3. 推理判断题 - 写作意图题 Answer: C. To report on the important events and issues related to the 2024 World Internet Conference. 4. 猜测词义题 - 根据上下文的指代关系 Answer: C. A single AI - powered robot being able to perform the work of 60 top - tier cybersecurity analysts. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$题型：高中阅读理解 来源：外刊读物 Passage 1 字数：234 关键词：连接世界 来源：Beijing Review The Second China International Supply Chain Expo (CISCE) took place in Beijing from November 26 to 30. This expo is a significant platform that promotes global supply - chain cooperation. It centered around six key industrial chains: advanced manufacturing, clean energy, smart vehicles, digital technology, healthy life, and green agriculture. The exhibition area was meticulously arranged, with each industrial chain having distinct sections. In the advanced manufacturing zone, one could witness high - precision machinery and cutting - edge production tools. The clean energy area boasted of revolutionary solar panels and highly efficient wind turbines, indicating the strong momentum towards sustainable energy. In the smart vehicles section, futuristic concepts and prototypes of self - driving cars were on display, hinting at the next - generation transportation revolution. A total of 78 Fortune 500 companies participated in the expo. Exhibitors hailed from 69 countries, regions, and international organizations. Notably, the proportion of foreign exhibitors from outside the Chinese mainland rose by 26 percent compared to the first expo. This growth clearly reflects the increasing international influence of the CISCE. CISCE serves as a crucial hub for companies aiming to integrate into global industries. It fosters innovation by enabling companies to share ideas and technologies. It also drives globalization as it helps companies expand their global business networks. Through this expo, companies can identify new business opportunities, form strategic partnerships, and enhance their global market competitiveness. 细节理解题 - 间接信息题 (1) Which of the following can be inferred about the clean energy section at the expo? A. It only displayed solar panels. B. It showed a lack of variety in energy - related products. C. It presented solutions that are likely to contribute to a greener future. D. It focused mainly on traditional energy sources. (2) Which of the following is the best title for this article? A. "The Fortune 500 Companies at CISCE" B. "CISCE: A Catalyst for Global Supply - Chain and Technological Advancements" C. "The Six Industrial Chains: Keys to China's Economic Growth" D. "Foreign Exhibitors at the Second CISCE" (3) What is the author's attitude towards the Second China International Supply Chain Expo? A. Critical B. Indifferent C. Positive D. Doubtful (4) In the sentence "This growth clearly reflects the increasing international influence of the CISCE", what does "This growth" refer to? A. The increase in the number of Fortune 500 companies participating. B. The expansion of the exhibition area. C. The rise in the proportion of foreign exhibitors from outside the Chinese mainland. D. The growth of the six industrial chains. Passage2 字数：357 关键词：强化支持 来源：Beijing Review In China, hospitals are undergoing a significant transformation in the way they provide care. Historically, the primary focus of healthcare providers in hospitals has been on medical treatment. Doctors and nurses have dedicated their efforts to diagnosing diseases, prescribing medications, and performing necessary medical procedures. However, in recent times, there has been a growing recognition of the need for a more holistic approach to patient care. The National Health Security Administration (NHSA) has played a crucial role in this evolution. It has issued comprehensive guidelines regarding the expansion of hospital services. These guidelines not only emphasize the importance of medical treatment but also stress the need for enhanced support services. One key aspect of these new services is personal care. This includes assistance with daily activities such as feeding, bathing, and mobility support for patients. To ensure the proper implementation of these services, the NHSA has also addressed the issue of staffing. Professional caregivers are now being integrated into the hospital workforce. Hospitals have two main options for hiring these caregivers: they can either recruit them directly or collaborate with third - party agencies. This flexibility allows hospitals to meet the varying demands of their patients. Take Xu Luhua's case as an example. Her mother, a 47 - year - old patient, was hospitalized in Beijing. After suffering a fall, the mother required not only medical attention but also extensive personal care. The hospital, following the new guidelines, arranged for a professional caregiver. This caregiver provided round - the - clock assistance to Xu's mother. As a result, Xu's mother was able to recover more quickly than expected. Xu Luhua was extremely grateful for this service. She noted that, as a working individual, it was difficult for her to provide the necessary care herself. The presence of the professional caregiver not only ensured her mother's well - being but also allowed Xu to focus on her job without constant worry. This new model of care in Chinese hospitals is expected to have far - reaching implications. It aims to improve the overall patient experience, reduce the burden on family members, and enhance the quality of healthcare delivery. 细节理解题 (1) What was the traditional focus of healthcare providers in Chinese hospitals? A. Offering enhanced support services. B. Performing surgeries. C. Diagnosing diseases and providing medical treatment. D. Collaborating with third - party agencies. 主旨归纳题 (2) What is the main idea of the article? A. The challenges faced by Chinese hospitals in providing care. B. The new guidelines issued by the NHSA and their impact on patient care in Chinese hospitals. C. The role of family members in patient recovery. D. The training process of professional caregivers. 推理判断题 (3) What can be inferred about Xu Luhua's situation before the hospital arranged for a professional caregiver? A. She had to quit her job to take care of her mother. B. She was constantly worried about her mother's condition due to lack of proper care. C. She was able to provide all the necessary care for her mother by herself. D. She was unhappy with the hospital's medical treatment. 细节理解题 (4) According to the text, what are the two ways hospitals can hire professional caregivers as per the NHSA guidelines? A. Through volunteer programs or government - funded initiatives. B. By outsourcing to international agencies or training their own staff. C. By directly recruiting or collaborating with third - party agencies. D. Through medical schools or research institutions. Passage3 字数：143 关键词：中国工厂 来源：Beijing Review In China, short - form videos are playing a significant role in promoting manufacturing. A TikTok video about Chinese products went viral in late November. It featured a cheerful female employee greeting viewers with "Hello!". Her unique charm and the excellent product presentation quickly attracted attention. A company has launched a new product - a 40 - square - meter aluminum - alloy mobile prefabricated house. It has smart locks and complete furniture, providing a comfortable living space. Chinese factories have been increasing their efforts in short - form video marketing. Donghua Jinlong, a chemical company, has promoted its products through short - form videos, achieving good results. In March, a video introducing the company's product - the Food - Grade Glycine - attracted over 800,000 views. These short - form videos effectively showcase China's manufacturing strength and help companies reach more customers. 细节理解题 (1) What made the TikTok video about Chinese products popular? A. The product's low price. B. The unique charm of the female employee and excellent product presentation. C. The background music of the video. D. The large - scale production of the product. 主旨归纳题 (2) What is the main idea of the article? A. The development of TikTok in China. B. The popularity of short - form videos among Chinese people. C. Short - form videos are promoting China's manufacturing globally. D. The success of Chinese manufacturing companies. 推理判断题 (3) What can be inferred from the success of Donghua Jinlong's video? A. Short - form videos are an effective marketing tool for manufacturing companies. B. Chemical products are more popular on the internet. C. Donghua Jinlong has the best - quality products. D. Viewers are only interested in food - grade products. 细节理解题 (4) What is special about the new product launched by the company? A. It is made of steel. B. It has smart locks and complete furniture. C. It is very small in size. D. It is only for export. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$题型：高中阅读理解 来源：外刊读物 Passage 1 字数：344 关键词：多元一体 来源：Beijing Review China's ethnic cultures shine in national sports. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, there has been a significant focus on exploring and promoting ethnic sports. Extensive research has been carried out to preserve and develop these unique cultural heritages. The National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities first took place in 1953. This event was a milestone, as it provided a platform for ethnic minorities to showcase their traditional sports. In these games, nearly 400 athletes represented 13 ethnic groups. They demonstrated various sports that had been passed down through generations within their communities. The second edition was held in Hohhot in 1982, further solidifying the importance of these games in promoting ethnic cultures. Zhang Huaichuan, a renowned track and field coach at Beijing Sport University, has dedicated his career to training students for the games. His training methods are unique, incorporating both modern athletic techniques and an understanding of the cultural significance of ethnic sports. Many of these students have gone on to have professional careers after graduating from university. They not only compete in the games but also return to their hometowns to promote ethnic sports. They play crucial roles in educating local people about the importance of these traditional sports and encouraging more participation. The games held in Zhengzhou, Henan, from September 8 - 16, 2023, were a grand spectacle. Approximately 7,000 athletes from 34 delegations participated. The events featured a wide range of traditional ethnic sports. One such sport is coconut palm climbing, which has its roots in the daily life and traditions of some ethnic groups. These games not only serve as a competitive arena but also as a means of cultural exchange and integration. China has a rich tapestry of ethnic minority cultures. According to the 2020 national census, the populations of ethnic minorities vary widely. The Zhuang, being the largest ethnic minority, has a population of about 1.16 million, while the Tatar, the smallest, has only 3,554 people. These ethnic minorities contribute significantly to China's cultural diversity through their unique traditions, including sports. 细节理解题 (1) Which of the following is correct about the first National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities? A. It was held to select athletes for international competitions. B. It was mainly funded by private enterprises. C. It aimed to showcase and preserve ethnic minority sports. D. It was organized by local sports clubs. 主旨归纳题 (2) What is the main idea of the article? A. The training methods of Beijing Sport University coaches. B. The achievements of Chinese athletes in international competitions. C. China's ethnic cultures are demonstrated through national ethnic minority sports. D. The population distribution of ethnic minorities in China. 推理判断题 (3) What can be inferred from the fact that many students trained by Zhang Huaichuan return to their hometowns? A. They want to live with their families. B. They are required to do so by the government. C. They hope to promote ethnic sports in their hometowns. D. They cannot find jobs in big cities. 细节理解题 (4) How many delegations participated in the games held in Zhengzhou in 2023? A. 13 B. 34 C. 400 D. 7000 Passage 2 字数：186 关键词：无障碍之爱 来源：Beijing Review "Love Without Barriers" tells the story of Georg Hoffmann - Kuhnt, a German prosthetist and orthotist dedicated to serving the disabled. In Yanyuan, a courtyard in Beijing's Changping District, there is a studio for those seeking prosthetics and orthotics. Hoffmann - Kuhnt offers new hope to patients. He believes that custom - fitted prosthetics can bring joy and freedom to the disabled. He has noticed that in China, with the development of new urban districts, access for the disabled has improved with facilities like wheelchair ramps. Hoffmann - Kuhnt grew up among surgeons in Munich, Germany. He developed an early fascination with prosthetics. After getting a degree in prosthetics and orthotics, he worked as a therapist in Germany. He first visited China in 2005 and was deeply impressed by China's growth. Later, he came back to China for work. In the past 17 years, he has been tirelessly working to improve the quality of prosthetics services in China. He has also trained Chinese technicians to make proper prosthetics and share knowledge through educational videos. His efforts aim to provide better services for the disabled in China. 细节理解题 (1) Where is the studio located? A. In Munich, Germany. B. In Beijing's Changping District. C. In Yanyuan, Shanghai. D. In a new urban district. 主旨归纳题 (2) What is the main idea of the article? A. The development of prosthetics technology in Germany. B. The life story of Georg Hoffmann - Kuhnt. C. The efforts of a German expert to improve prosthetics services for the disabled in China. D. The facilities for the disabled in China. 推理判断题 (3) What can be inferred from Hoffmann - Kuhnt's training of Chinese technicians? A. He wants to make more money. B. He hopes to expand his business. C. He aims to improve the quality of prosthetics services in China. D. He is required to do so by the Chinese government. 细节理解题 (4) When did Hoffmann - Kuhnt first visit China? A. In 2005. B. In 2007. C. 17 years ago. D. After getting his degree. Passage 3 字数：164 关键词：从沙漠到绿洲 来源：Beijing Review From Desert to Lush Green Fields As a master's student at China Agricultural University, I have witnessed remarkable changes in desert areas. I visited the Shiyanghe Experimental Station, where they are transforming harsh desert environments into productive agricultural lands. The Shiyanghe River Basin in Gansu Province has seen significant improvements. Advanced technologies are used to monitor crop health and photosynthesis rates under drought conditions. This research is crucial for identifying drought - resistant crop varieties and optimizing agricultural practices in arid regions. The Hongyashan Reservoir in Minqin County, Gansu Province, has increased its capacity from 100 million to 148 million cubic meters in recent years. The water comes from mountain snowmelt, rainfall, and strategic diversions from the Yellow River. The reservoir supports agriculture, maintains ecological balance, and helps combat desertification. Community - based tree - planting initiatives have also played a significant role. These efforts have improved the region's environmental conditions, with forest cover increasing from 5 percent in the 1950s to 18.2 percent. 细节理解题 (1) Where did the author witness the transformation of desert areas into agricultural lands? A. At China Agricultural University. B. In Minqin County. C. At the Shiyanghe Experimental Station. D. Along the Yellow River. 主旨归纳题 (2) What is the main idea of the article? A. The importance of water conservation. B. The success of desert - to - farmland transformation and related ecological protection efforts in certain areas. C. The role of advanced technologies in agriculture. D. The development of the Hongyashan Reservoir. 推理判断题 (3) What can be inferred from the increase in the forest cover percentage? A. There has been more rainfall in the area. B. The local government has planted all the trees. C. Community - based tree - planting initiatives have been effective. D. The Shiyanghe River Basin has provided enough water. 细节理解题 (4) How has the capacity of the Hongyashan Reservoir changed? A. It has decreased from 148 million to 100 million cubic meters. B. It has remained the same. C. It has increased from 100 million to 148 million cubic meters. D. It has increased from 5 million to 18.2 million cubic meters. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$题型：高中阅读理解 来源：外刊读物 Passage 1 字数：344 关键词：多元一体 来源：Beijing Review China's ethnic cultures shine in national sports. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, there has been a significant focus on exploring and promoting ethnic sports. Extensive research has been carried out to preserve and develop these unique cultural heritages. The National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities first took place in 1953. This event was a milestone, as it provided a platform for ethnic minorities to showcase their traditional sports. In these games, nearly 400 athletes represented 13 ethnic groups. They demonstrated various sports that had been passed down through generations within their communities. The second edition was held in Hohhot in 1982, further solidifying the importance of these games in promoting ethnic cultures. Zhang Huaichuan, a renowned track and field coach at Beijing Sport University, has dedicated his career to training students for the games. His training methods are unique, incorporating both modern athletic techniques and an understanding of the cultural significance of ethnic sports. Many of these students have gone on to have professional careers after graduating from university. They not only compete in the games but also return to their hometowns to promote ethnic sports. They play crucial roles in educating local people about the importance of these traditional sports and encouraging more participation. The games held in Zhengzhou, Henan, from September 8 - 16, 2023, were a grand spectacle. Approximately 7,000 athletes from 34 delegations participated. The events featured a wide range of traditional ethnic sports. One such sport is coconut palm climbing, which has its roots in the daily life and traditions of some ethnic groups. These games not only serve as a competitive arena but also as a means of cultural exchange and integration. China has a rich tapestry of ethnic minority cultures. According to the 2020 national census, the populations of ethnic minorities vary widely. The Zhuang, being the largest ethnic minority, has a population of about 1.16 million, while the Tatar, the smallest, has only 3,554 people. These ethnic minorities contribute significantly to China's cultural diversity through their unique traditions, including sports. 细节理解题 (1) Which of the following is correct about the first National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities? A. It was held to select athletes for international competitions. B. It was mainly funded by private enterprises. C. It aimed to showcase and preserve ethnic minority sports. D. It was organized by local sports clubs. 主旨归纳题 (2) What is the main idea of the article? A. The training methods of Beijing Sport University coaches. B. The achievements of Chinese athletes in international competitions. C. China's ethnic cultures are demonstrated through national ethnic minority sports. D. The population distribution of ethnic minorities in China. 推理判断题 (3) What can be inferred from the fact that many students trained by Zhang Huaichuan return to their hometowns? A. They want to live with their families. B. They are required to do so by the government. C. They hope to promote ethnic sports in their hometowns. D. They cannot find jobs in big cities. 细节理解题 (4) How many delegations participated in the games held in Zhengzhou in 2023? A. 13 B. 34 C. 400 D. 7000 答案 细节理解题 (1) Answer: C. It aimed to showcase and preserve ethnic minority sports. Explanation: The first National Traditional Games of Ethnic Minorities was held to provide a platform for ethnic minorities to display their traditional sports, thereby preserving these cultural heritages. There is no indication in the text that it was for selecting international athletes, funded by private enterprises, or organized by local sports clubs. 主旨归纳题 (2) Answer: C. China's ethnic cultures are demonstrated through national ethnic minority sports. Explanation: The article focuses on how China's ethnic cultures are showcased through ethnic minority sports at national games. 推理判断题 (3) Answer: C. They hope to promote ethnic sports in their hometowns. Explanation: The text mentions that these students return to their hometowns to promote ethnic sports within their communities. 细节理解题 (4) Answer: B. 34 Explanation: The text states that the games in Zhengzhou in 2023 had about 7,000 athletes from 34 delegations. Passage 2 字数：186 关键词：无障碍之爱 来源：Beijing Review "Love Without Barriers" tells the story of Georg Hoffmann - Kuhnt, a German prosthetist and orthotist dedicated to serving the disabled. In Yanyuan, a courtyard in Beijing's Changping District, there is a studio for those seeking prosthetics and orthotics. Hoffmann - Kuhnt offers new hope to patients. He believes that custom - fitted prosthetics can bring joy and freedom to the disabled. He has noticed that in China, with the development of new urban districts, access for the disabled has improved with facilities like wheelchair ramps. Hoffmann - Kuhnt grew up among surgeons in Munich, Germany. He developed an early fascination with prosthetics. After getting a degree in prosthetics and orthotics, he worked as a therapist in Germany. He first visited China in 2005 and was deeply impressed by China's growth. Later, he came back to China for work. In the past 17 years, he has been tirelessly working to improve the quality of prosthetics services in China. He has also trained Chinese technicians to make proper prosthetics and share knowledge through educational videos. His efforts aim to provide better services for the disabled in China. 细节理解题 (1) Where is the studio located? A. In Munich, Germany. B. In Beijing's Changping District. C. In Yanyuan, Shanghai. D. In a new urban district. 主旨归纳题 (2) What is the main idea of the article? A. The development of prosthetics technology in Germany. B. The life story of Georg Hoffmann - Kuhnt. C. The efforts of a German expert to improve prosthetics services for the disabled in China. D. The facilities for the disabled in China. 推理判断题 (3) What can be inferred from Hoffmann - Kuhnt's training of Chinese technicians? A. He wants to make more money. B. He hopes to expand his business. C. He aims to improve the quality of prosthetics services in China. D. He is required to do so by the Chinese government. 细节理解题 (4) When did Hoffmann - Kuhnt first visit China? A. In 2005. B. In 2007. C. 17 years ago. D. After getting his degree. 答案 细节理解题 (1) Answer: B. In Beijing's Changping District. Explanation: The text clearly states that the studio is in Yanyuan, a courtyard in Beijing's Changping District. 主旨归纳题 (2) Answer: C. The efforts of a German expert to improve prosthetics services for the disabled in China. Explanation: The article focuses on Georg Hoffmann - Kuhnt's work and dedication to enhancing prosthetics services for the disabled in China. 推理判断题 (3) Answer: C. He aims to improve the quality of prosthetics services in China. Explanation: The text mentions that he trains Chinese technicians to make proper prosthetics and share knowledge, aiming to improve services for the disabled. 细节理解题 (4) Answer: A. In 2005. Explanation: The text states that Hoffmann - Kuhnt first visited China in 2005. Passage 3 字数：164 关键词：从沙漠到绿洲 来源：Beijing Review From Desert to Lush Green Fields As a master's student at China Agricultural University, I have witnessed remarkable changes in desert areas. I visited the Shiyanghe Experimental Station, where they are transforming harsh desert environments into productive agricultural lands. The Shiyanghe River Basin in Gansu Province has seen significant improvements. Advanced technologies are used to monitor crop health and photosynthesis rates under drought conditions. This research is crucial for identifying drought - resistant crop varieties and optimizing agricultural practices in arid regions. The Hongyashan Reservoir in Minqin County, Gansu Province, has increased its capacity from 100 million to 148 million cubic meters in recent years. The water comes from mountain snowmelt, rainfall, and strategic diversions from the Yellow River. The reservoir supports agriculture, maintains ecological balance, and helps combat desertification. Community - based tree - planting initiatives have also played a significant role. These efforts have improved the region's environmental conditions, with forest cover increasing from 5 percent in the 1950s to 18.2 percent. 细节理解题 (1) Where did the author witness the transformation of desert areas into agricultural lands? A. At China Agricultural University. B. In Minqin County. C. At the Shiyanghe Experimental Station. D. Along the Yellow River. 主旨归纳题 (2) What is the main idea of the article? A. The importance of water conservation. B. The success of desert - to - farmland transformation and related ecological protection efforts in certain areas. C. The role of advanced technologies in agriculture. D. The development of the Hongyashan Reservoir. 推理判断题 (3) What can be inferred from the increase in the forest cover percentage? A. There has been more rainfall in the area. B. The local government has planted all the trees. C. Community - based tree - planting initiatives have been effective. D. The Shiyanghe River Basin has provided enough water. 细节理解题 (4) How has the capacity of the Hongyashan Reservoir changed? A. It has decreased from 148 million to 100 million cubic meters. B. It has remained the same. C. It has increased from 100 million to 148 million cubic meters. D. It has increased from 5 million to 18.2 million cubic meters. 答案 细节理解题 (1) Answer: C. At the Shiyanghe Experimental Station. Explanation: The text mentions that the author witnessed the transformation at the Shiyanghe Experimental Station. 主旨归纳题 (2) Answer: B. The success of desert - to - farmland transformation and related ecological protection efforts in certain areas. Explanation: The article focuses on the transformation of desert areas into agricultural lands and related ecological improvements such as reservoir capacity increase and tree - planting. 推理判断题 (3) Answer: C. Community - based tree - planting initiatives have been effective. Explanation: The text states that community - based tree - planting initiatives have improved the region's environmental conditions, which is indicated by the increase in forest cover. 细节理解题 (4) Answer: C. It has increased from 100 million to 148 million cubic meters. Explanation: The text clearly states that the capacity of the Hongyashan Reservoir has increased from 100 million to 148 million cubic meters. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$题型：高中阅读理解 来源：外刊读物 Passage 1 字数：234 关键词：连接世界 来源：Beijing Review The Second China International Supply Chain Expo (CISCE) took place in Beijing from November 26 to 30. This expo is a significant platform that promotes global supply - chain cooperation. It centered around six key industrial chains: advanced manufacturing, clean energy, smart vehicles, digital technology, healthy life, and green agriculture. The exhibition area was meticulously arranged, with each industrial chain having distinct sections. In the advanced manufacturing zone, one could witness high - precision machinery and cutting - edge production tools. The clean energy area boasted of revolutionary solar panels and highly efficient wind turbines, indicating the strong momentum towards sustainable energy. In the smart vehicles section, futuristic concepts and prototypes of self - driving cars were on display, hinting at the next - generation transportation revolution. A total of 78 Fortune 500 companies participated in the expo. Exhibitors hailed from 69 countries, regions, and international organizations. Notably, the proportion of foreign exhibitors from outside the Chinese mainland rose by 26 percent compared to the first expo. This growth clearly reflects the increasing international influence of the CISCE. CISCE serves as a crucial hub for companies aiming to integrate into global industries. It fosters innovation by enabling companies to share ideas and technologies. It also drives globalization as it helps companies expand their global business networks. Through this expo, companies can identify new business opportunities, form strategic partnerships, and enhance their global market competitiveness. 细节理解题 - 间接信息题 (1) Which of the following can be inferred about the clean energy section at the expo? A. It only displayed solar panels. B. It showed a lack of variety in energy - related products. C. It presented solutions that are likely to contribute to a greener future. D. It focused mainly on traditional energy sources. (2) Which of the following is the best title for this article? A. "The Fortune 500 Companies at CISCE" B. "CISCE: A Catalyst for Global Supply - Chain and Technological Advancements" C. "The Six Industrial Chains: Keys to China's Economic Growth" D. "Foreign Exhibitors at the Second CISCE" (3) What is the author's attitude towards the Second China International Supply Chain Expo? A. Critical B. Indifferent C. Positive D. Doubtful (4) In the sentence "This growth clearly reflects the increasing international influence of the CISCE", what does "This growth" refer to? A. The increase in the number of Fortune 500 companies participating. B. The expansion of the exhibition area. C. The rise in the proportion of foreign exhibitors from outside the Chinese mainland. D. The growth of the six industrial chains. 答案 细节理解题 - 间接信息题 (1) Answer: C. It presented solutions that are likely to contribute to a greener future. (The text mentions revolutionary solar panels and highly efficient wind turbines, which are indicative of green energy solutions.) (2) Answer: B. "CISCE: A Catalyst for Global Supply - Chain and Technological Advancements". (The article focuses on how the CISCE promotes supply - chain cooperation and technological innovation across multiple industries.) (3) Answer: C. Positive. (The text uses words like "significant", "meticulously arranged", and highlights the positive outcomes and growth of the expo, indicating a positive attitude.) (4) Answer: C. The rise in the proportion of foreign exhibitors from outside the Chinese mainland. (The sentence before mentions this increase, so "This growth" refers to it.) Passage2 字数：357 关键词：强化支持 来源：Beijing Review In China, hospitals are undergoing a significant transformation in the way they provide care. Historically, the primary focus of healthcare providers in hospitals has been on medical treatment. Doctors and nurses have dedicated their efforts to diagnosing diseases, prescribing medications, and performing necessary medical procedures. However, in recent times, there has been a growing recognition of the need for a more holistic approach to patient care. The National Health Security Administration (NHSA) has played a crucial role in this evolution. It has issued comprehensive guidelines regarding the expansion of hospital services. These guidelines not only emphasize the importance of medical treatment but also stress the need for enhanced support services. One key aspect of these new services is personal care. This includes assistance with daily activities such as feeding, bathing, and mobility support for patients. To ensure the proper implementation of these services, the NHSA has also addressed the issue of staffing. Professional caregivers are now being integrated into the hospital workforce. Hospitals have two main options for hiring these caregivers: they can either recruit them directly or collaborate with third - party agencies. This flexibility allows hospitals to meet the varying demands of their patients. Take Xu Luhua's case as an example. Her mother, a 47 - year - old patient, was hospitalized in Beijing. After suffering a fall, the mother required not only medical attention but also extensive personal care. The hospital, following the new guidelines, arranged for a professional caregiver. This caregiver provided round - the - clock assistance to Xu's mother. As a result, Xu's mother was able to recover more quickly than expected. Xu Luhua was extremely grateful for this service. She noted that, as a working individual, it was difficult for her to provide the necessary care herself. The presence of the professional caregiver not only ensured her mother's well - being but also allowed Xu to focus on her job without constant worry. This new model of care in Chinese hospitals is expected to have far - reaching implications. It aims to improve the overall patient experience, reduce the burden on family members, and enhance the quality of healthcare delivery. 细节理解题 (1) What was the traditional focus of healthcare providers in Chinese hospitals? A. Offering enhanced support services. B. Performing surgeries. C. Diagnosing diseases and providing medical treatment. D. Collaborating with third - party agencies. 主旨归纳题 (2) What is the main idea of the article? A. The challenges faced by Chinese hospitals in providing care. B. The new guidelines issued by the NHSA and their impact on patient care in Chinese hospitals. C. The role of family members in patient recovery. D. The training process of professional caregivers. 推理判断题 (3) What can be inferred about Xu Luhua's situation before the hospital arranged for a professional caregiver? A. She had to quit her job to take care of her mother. B. She was constantly worried about her mother's condition due to lack of proper care. C. She was able to provide all the necessary care for her mother by herself. D. She was unhappy with the hospital's medical treatment. 细节理解题 (4) According to the text, what are the two ways hospitals can hire professional caregivers as per the NHSA guidelines? A. Through volunteer programs or government - funded initiatives. B. By outsourcing to international agencies or training their own staff. C. By directly recruiting or collaborating with third - party agencies. D. Through medical schools or research institutions. 答案 细节理解题 (1) Answer: C. Diagnosing diseases and providing medical treatment. Explanation: The text clearly states that historically, the primary focus of healthcare providers in hospitals was on medical treatment such as diagnosing diseases and prescribing medications. 主旨归纳题 (2) Answer: B. The new guidelines issued by the NHSA and their impact on patient care in Chinese hospitals. Explanation: The article focuses on the NHSA's guidelines regarding the expansion of hospital services and how these guidelines are affecting patient care, as illustrated by Xu Luhua's example. 推理判断题 (3) Answer: B. She was constantly worried about her mother's condition due to lack of proper care. Explanation: Xu Luhua mentioned that as a working individual, it was difficult for her to provide the necessary care herself, implying she was worried before the professional caregiver was arranged. 细节理解题 (4) Answer: C. By directly recruiting or collaborating with third - party agencies. Explanation: The text states that hospitals can either recruit professional caregivers directly or collaborate with third - party agencies according to the NHSA guidelines. Passage3 字数：143 关键词：中国工厂 来源：Beijing Review In China, short - form videos are playing a significant role in promoting manufacturing. A TikTok video about Chinese products went viral in late November. It featured a cheerful female employee greeting viewers with "Hello!". Her unique charm and the excellent product presentation quickly attracted attention. A company has launched a new product - a 40 - square - meter aluminum - alloy mobile prefabricated house. It has smart locks and complete furniture, providing a comfortable living space. Chinese factories have been increasing their efforts in short - form video marketing. Donghua Jinlong, a chemical company, has promoted its products through short - form videos, achieving good results. In March, a video introducing the company's product - the Food - Grade Glycine - attracted over 800,000 views. These short - form videos effectively showcase China's manufacturing strength and help companies reach more customers. 细节理解题 (1) What made the TikTok video about Chinese products popular? A. The product's low price. B. The unique charm of the female employee and excellent product presentation. C. The background music of the video. D. The large - scale production of the product. 主旨归纳题 (2) What is the main idea of the article? A. The development of TikTok in China. B. The popularity of short - form videos among Chinese people. C. Short - form videos are promoting China's manufacturing globally. D. The success of Chinese manufacturing companies. 推理判断题 (3) What can be inferred from the success of Donghua Jinlong's video? A. Short - form videos are an effective marketing tool for manufacturing companies. B. Chemical products are more popular on the internet. C. Donghua Jinlong has the best - quality products. D. Viewers are only interested in food - grade products. 细节理解题 (4) What is special about the new product launched by the company? A. It is made of steel. B. It has smart locks and complete furniture. C. It is very small in size. D. It is only for export. 答案 细节理解题 (1) Answer: B. The unique charm of the female employee and excellent product presentation. Explanation: The text mentions that the video went viral due to the cheerful female employee's charm and the excellent product presentation. 主旨归纳题 (2) Answer: C. Short - form videos are promoting China's manufacturing globally. Explanation: The article focuses on how short - form videos are helping to promote Chinese manufacturing, with examples like the TikTok video and Donghua Jinlong's video. 推理判断题 (3) Answer: A. Short - form videos are an effective marketing tool for manufacturing companies. Explanation: Donghua Jinlong's video attracting over 800,000 views shows that short - form videos can be effective for marketing manufacturing products. 细节理解题 (4) Answer: B. It has smart locks and complete furniture. Explanation: The text describes the new product as having smart locks and complete furniture, making it special. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$题型：高中阅读理解 来源：外刊读物 Passage 1 字数：189 关键词：21 世纪的丝绸之路 来源：Beijing Review China and Kazakhstan, connected by the ancient Silk Road, have a long - standing history of bilateral trade and cultural exchange. In recent times, the relationship between the two countries has continued to deepen. During a visit to Renmin University of China in Beijing, Erhan Karin, State Counsellor of Kazakhstan, engaged in discussions with Chinese representatives from various fields. Karin, with his rich experience in politics and educational background in history and geography, provided insights into China - Kazakhstan relations. The two countries have established a permanent comprehensive strategic partnership since President Kassym - Jomart Tokayev’s visit to China in 2019. Kazakhstan has always been an important hub on the Silk Road. It has a unique culture where different ethnicities, cultures, value systems, and traditions blend. Moreover, there has been a significant increase in Kazakhstan’s interest in China recently. This is due to the enhanced bilateral ties, cultural programs, and a new visa policy. Starting from November 2023, Kazakh citizens can enjoy visa - free access to China for up to 30 days per single visit, with a cumulative limit of 90 days within a 180 - day period. 细节理解题 - 直接信息题 1. When was the permanent comprehensive strategic partnership between China and Kazakhstan established? A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. D. In 2021. 主旨归纳题 - 文章主旨大意 2. What is the main idea of the article? A. The history of the Silk Road. B. The cultural differences between China and Kazakhstan. C. The deep - rooted and evolving relationship between China and Kazakhstan. D. The educational system in Kazakhstan. 推理判断题 - 写作意图题 3. What is the author's likely purpose in writing this article? A. To compare the economies of China and Kazakhstan. B. To introduce the tourist attractions in Kazakhstan. C. To introduce and highlight the close and important relationship between China and Kazakhstan. D. To discuss the challenges in China - Kazakhstan cooperation. 猜测词义题 - 根据上下文的指代关系 4.What does the word "these" in the first paragraph refer to? A. The Silk Road. B. The cultural exchange programs. C. The long - standing bilateral trade and cultural exchange between China and Kazakhstan. D. The neighboring countries. Passage 2 字数：187 关键词：绿色贷款推动可持续增长 来源：Beijing Review China has played a significant role in global climate change efforts. The 29th Session of the Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP29) concluded in Baku, Azerbaijan, on November 24. Through tough negotiations, the conference reached multiple decisions regarding the implementation of relevant agreements. China's delegation actively participated in the conference, not only in formal negotiations but also by organizing various side - events. They shared China's experience in combating climate change based on the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities". China is committed to promoting multilateral climate change cooperation. By October 2024, China had signed 53 memorandums of understanding regarding South - South climate change cooperation with 42 developing nations. It has also launched around 100 international climate change projects and overseen over 300 overseas capacity - building projects related to climate change, training more than 10,000 people from over 120 developing countries. China has made great achievements in green energy. It has the world's largest green energy industry system, with widespread wind and solar power infrastructure. China is also a global leader in new - energy vehicle production. 细节理解题 - 直接信息题 1. When did COP29 conclude? A. November 22. B. November 24. C. October 2024. D. July. 主旨归纳题 - 文章主旨大意 2. What is the main topic of the article? A. China's economic development. B. The process of COP29. C. China's contributions to global climate change efforts. D. The development of green energy in the world. 推理判断题 - 写作意图题 3. What is the author's intention in writing this article? A. To introduce China's new - energy vehicle industry. B. To show China's passive attitude towards climate change. C. To emphasize China's important role and efforts in global climate change actions. D. To compare China with other countries in terms of climate change. 猜测词义题 - 根据上下文的指代关系 4. What does "These efforts" in the second paragraph refer to? A. China's participation in COP29 negotiations. B. China's actions of sharing experience and promoting cooperation regarding climate change. C. The construction of green energy infrastructure in China. D. The training provided to people from developing countries. Passage 3 字数：190 关键词：构建互联数字未来 来源：Beijing Review The 2024 World Internet Conference (WIC) Wuzhen Summit was held in Wuzhen, Zhejiang from November 19 to 22. This is China's most well - known internet conference, having been held in Wuzhen for 11 consecutive years. This year's summit focused on building a people - centered and AI - for - good digital future. It attracted 665 exhibitors from both China and abroad. The exhibitors demonstrated various advanced technologies, including those related to the low - altitude economy, intelligent connected vehicles, humanoid robots, and digital cultural innovation. With the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), many companies have been using AI to restructure their products. AI has had a significant impact on industries such as automotive manufacturing and pharmaceuticals. In the field of AI development, large language models (LLMs) are mainstream. They are being integrated into education, healthcare, and agriculture to provide digital services. However, as AI develops, ensuring its proper use is crucial. China has held the Global AI Defense Challenge to address issues such as identifying fake audio, videos, and certificates using AI. This is to promote the healthy and sustainable development of the global AI industry. 细节理解题 - 直接信息题 1.When was the 2024 World Internet Conference (WIC) Wuzhen Summit held? A. From November 19 to 22. B. From November 20 to 23. C. From November 18 to 21. D. From November 21 to 24. 主旨归纳题 - 文章主旨大意 2. What is the main idea of the article? A. The development of Wuzhen. B. The impact of the World Internet Conference on Wuzhen. C. The 2024 World Internet Conference and the development and challenges of AI. D. The competition among different AI companies. 推理判断题 - 写作意图题 3: What is the author's likely purpose in writing this article? A. To promote Wuzhen as a tourist destination. B. To introduce the latest AI products. C. To report on the important events and issues related to the 2024 World Internet Conference. D. To discuss the future of the internet industry. 猜测词义题 - 根据上下文的指代关系 4: What does "This advance" in the paragraph about Qi Xiangdong refer to? A. The development of humanoid robots. B. The integration of AI into industries. C. A single AI - powered robot being able to perform the work of 60 top - tier cybersecurity analysts. D. The impact of AI on the low - altitude economy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$