内容正文:
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
八年级 (上)Units9-10
!"# $%&'()*
!"
1invite
&'(
(2020.28)
Theninviteyourclassmatestoyourparty.然后邀请你的同学们来(参加)你的聚会。
(Unit9P67)
★invite(v.)→invitation(n.)邀请;请柬
watch for
1.LetsinviteHelen amealinour
housethisweekend.ShelovesChinesefood.
2.Jessehaspreparedtwofootbaltickets.He
wantstoinvitehisfatherto the
game.
3.我想邀请我的朋友们明天和我一起吃晚饭。
Idliketoinvitemyfriends
withmetomorow.
!"
2
#$
hearfrom
%
hearof/about
Ilookforwardtohearingfromyoual.我期待收到你们所有人的来信。(Unit9P69)
辨析 用法
hearfrom
+sb.=receivealeterfromsb.收到
某人的来信
hearof/about+sth./sb.听说某事/某物/某人
4.我希望早日收到简的来信。
Ihopeto Janesoon.
5.全世界大多数人都听说过中国的长城。
Mostpeoplealaroundtheworldhave
theGreatWalofChina.
!"
3
#$
reply
%
answer
PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.请于12月20日星
期五前以书面方式回复此邀请。(Unit9P71)
辨析 作动词 作名词
reply
较正式,多指经过
考虑而作出答复;
后接名词或代词作
宾语 时,常 加 介
词to
意为“回答;答复”。常
用短语:makeareply
回复;makenoreply不
作答复;thereplyto爥
……的答复
answer
多指对问题的回
答;还可表示接听
(电话)或对门铃
等声响作出反应
意为“回答;答复;(试
题、问题等的)答案”。
常用短语:theanswer
to爥 ……的答案
answer reply
6.Mr.Wangexplainedthe tous
patientlyuntilalofusunderstoodit.
7.BeforetheInternetage,wewroteleterstoour
friendsandwaitedweeksfora .
8.蒂娜是如此善良,以至于她总是带着微笑回
应每个人。
Tinaissokindthatshealways
everyonewithasmile.
9.约翰逊不知道这个问题的答案。
Johnsondoesntknowtheanswer
.
74
众相原创 赋能中考 陕西英语(RJ)
!"
4advise
%
suggest
RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.罗伯特·亨特就常见问题向学
生们提供建议。(Unit10P77)
辨析 名词形式 常用搭配
advise
advice
(不可数)
advisesb.(not)todosth.建
议某人(不要)做某事
advisedoingsth.建议做某事
advise+that从句(从句的谓语
用should+动词原形,should可
省略)建议……
suggest
suggestion
(可数)
suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某
人)建议某事/推荐某物
suggestdoingsth.建议做某事
suggest+that从句(从句的谓
语用should+动词原形,should
可省略)建议……
常用短语:
asksb.foradvice/suggestions向某人寻求建议
givesb.advice/suggestionsonsth.就某事给某人建
议
take/folowonesadvice/suggestions采纳/听取某人
的建议
threepiecesofadvice=threesuggestions三条建议
take on advice brush to suggestion
10.Irealyhopeyoucangivemesomeadvice
howtolearnEnglishwel.
11.Mikesuggestedagoodrestaurant
meyesterday.
12.Myteachergavememany on
how tostudychemistrywel whenIhad
trouble.
13.Ithinkagoodteacherwilalwaysgiveusmuch
onhowtoimproveourselvesin
diferentways.
14.Aswehavewastedmuchtime,Isuggest
ataxitothezoo.Itwilcloseintwo
hours.
15.ThedentistsuggestedthatNana
herteeththreetimesadaysoastokeepthem
healthy.
16.你最好建议他不要往窗外扔东西。
Youdbeteradvisehimnot
anythingoutofthewindow.
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1.情态动词(can,might)(讲解见本书P113) 2.if条件句(if+wil)(讲解见本书P168)
+"# ,-./012
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.青少年直到时间流逝后才会意识到它的价值。
wontrealizethevalueof
timeuntilitsgone.
2.如果吉姆更加努力学习,这个学期他将会赶上
别人。
Jimwil othersthistermif
hestudiesharder.
3.小心!当红灯亮的时候,我们不能过马路。
!Wemustntcrosstheroad
whenthelightisred.
4.我真的希望通过考试进入高中。
Irealyhopeto togetinto
seniorhighschool.
5.我妈妈很忙,所以她很少在工作日看电视。
Mymotherisverybusy,sosheseldomwatches
TV .
6.大部分孩子喜欢吃薯片,因为它们很酥脆。
Mostkidslikeeating
becausetheyareverycrispy.
7.老虎通常晚上出去觅食,白天睡觉。
Tigersusualygooutforfoodatnightandsleep
.
84
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
8.艾米丽拒绝了我的邀请,因为她要去看医生。
Emilyturneddownmyinvitationbecauseshe
hadto .
9.你能给我一些使用毛笔的建议吗?
Couldyougivemesome on
usingawritingbrush?
10.不要对结果感到沮丧,我确信你下次会成功。
Dontbe theresult.Iam
surethatyouwilsucceednexttime.
Ⅱ.短文填空【改编自人教版八(上)Unit10
SectionB2b】
help she mile bad share be
certain lose understand normal
Studentsoftenhavealotofwories.Sometimes
theyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,and
sometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydo
aboutthis?Somepeoplebelievethe1.
thingistodonothing.LauraMils,ateenagerfrom
London,agrees.“Problemsandworiesare
2. inourlives,”saysLaura.“But
Ithinktalkingtosomeone3. alot.
Unlesswetalktosomeone,wel4.
feelworse.”
Lauraonce5. herwalet.The
waletwasthefirstgiftfromherfather,andshe
6. sadandworiedfordays.She
keptitto7. ,becauseshethought
herparentswouldbeangry.Sheevenwalkedthree
8. toschooleachdaybecauseshe
didnthaveanymoneytotakeabus.Intheend,
shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywererealy
9. .Theygotheranewwaletand
askedhertobemorecareful.“Iwilalways
rememberto10. myproblemsinthe
future!”Laurasays.
Ⅲ.补全对话【改编自人教版八(上)Unit9
SectionA1b】
SunNing:Hey,Ted.Canyoucometomy
housewarming party on Saturday
afternoon?
Ted:1. .Ihavetogoto
thehospitalandseeafriend.
SunNing:2. ?Theparty
willastfortwodays.
Ted:Wel,ImfreeonSunday.3.
?
SunNing:Itwilstartat4oclockonSunday
afternoon.
Ted:Okay.Ilbringsomesweetcookiesforyou.
SunNing:Youresokind.Actualy,Iveprepared
manysnacksanddrinks.
Ted:OK.4. ?
SunNing:Wecanplaygames,singsongsand
dance.Im sureyoulhaveagood
time.
Ted:Soundsgreat!Seeyouthen.
SunNing:5. .
3"# 456789:
话题:三顾茅庐
词数:约300词 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:9mins
WhenLiuBeiwasstilanobody,healready
hadagreatgoalofbuildingastrongkingdom.He
neededmanytalentedpeopletohelphim.Oneday,
heheardofapersoncaled“SleepingLoong”and
decidedtopayhimavisit.Thispersonwasnone
otherthanZhugeLiang.
LiuBeipreparedsomegiftsandalongwithhis
twobrothers,GuanYuandZhangFei,setofto
invitehim.WhentheyfoundZhugescotage(草
庐),thestudenttheresaidhismasterwasnotat
homeandthathedidntknowwhenthemaster
wouldcomeback.Thethreebrotherswere ▲ .
Theyhadnochoicebuttoreturn.
Afewdayslater,LiuBeilearnedthatZhuge
Liangwasathome.Hewentforanothervisitona
94
众相原创 赋能中考 陕西英语(RJ)
snowyday,alongwithhistwobrothers.Thesame
studenttoldthemhismasterwasreadingbooksat
thecotage.ButwhenLiuandhisbrothersmetthe
master,theylearnedthathewasnot“Sleeping
Loong”himselfbuthisbrotherZhugeJun.Zhang
FeibecameangryandaskedLiuBeitogoback.
LiuBeileftanotetoexpresshisadmirationfor
ZhugeLiangssupertalent.
Itwasspringnow andLiuBeiwasstil
thinkingofgoingtovisitZhugeLiang.GuanYu
andZhangFeiwerenotpleasedabouthisidea.
However,LiuBeistucktomakingathirdtripto
visitZhugeLiang.Luckily,ZhugeLiangwasat
homethistime.Buthewasstilsleeping.
“Shh!Donotdisturbhim.Letswaitoutside
thedooruntilhewakesup,”LiuBeisaidthisto
hisbrothers,andwaitedpatiently.WhenZhuge
Liangwokeupandsawthem,hewasmovedbyLiu
Beissincerity(真诚).Hefinalyagreedtowork
forLiuBei.
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“him” in
Paragraph1referto?
Itrefersto“ ”.
2.HowmanypeoplevisitedZhugeLiangforthe
firsttime?
people.
3. 单词还原 Whichwordcanbeputin
▲ ?
Theword“ ”canbeputin
“ ▲ ”.
4. 图文匹配 Whichparagraphbestmatches
thepictureontheright?
ItsParagraph
inthepassage.
5.WhydidLiuBeileaveanoteduringhissecond
visit?
ToshowhisadmirationforZhugeLiangs
.
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新考法点拨———单词/句子还原
单词/句子还原题是指在原文中挖一个空,要求学生选择适当的单词/句子还原到文中,主
要考查学生对文章的逻辑结构及篇章关系的理解能力。此类试题常见的设问方式有:
①Whichword/sentencecanbeputin“ ▲ ”inParagraph爥?
②Whichword/sentenceisthebesttofilin“ ▲ ”inParagraph爥?
解答此类试题,学生可参考以下步骤:
步骤1:分析四个选项的含义;
步骤2:分析空处上下文的内容,理清逻辑关系;
步骤3:对比所给选项的含义及空格前后内容的逻辑关系,排除无关选项或与上下文矛盾的
选项,初步选定答案;
步骤4:将所选答案代入文中,再次通读所在段落,判断逻辑关系是否正确。
请完成分层进阶练习册P28-P30
05
陕西英语(RJ)
二阶 情境好题练词句
Ⅰ.1.inautumn/fal 2.disagreewith 3.polute
4.Hundredsof 5.feldown 6.inthefuture 7.summer
holiday/vacation 8.words 9.preparefor
10.shakehands
Ⅱ.1.working 2.factories 3.bored 4.seems
5.more 6.robots 7.invented 8.carefuly 9.impos
sible 10.happen
Ⅲ.1.Whatareyoureading/doing 2.Whatwilthefuture
belike
3.(That)Soundsbad/terible 4.Me,too/SodoI
5.Whatelsecanwedo
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1-4ADCB
.'()*+
Units9-10
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.for 2.watch 3.tohavedinner 4.hearfrom
5.heardof/about 6.answer 7.reply 8.repliesto
9.tothequestion 10.on 11.to 12.suggestions
13.advice 14.taking 15.brush 16.tothrow
二阶 情境好题练词句
Ⅰ.1.Teenagers 2.catchupwith 3.Becareful/Watch
out 4.passtheexam 5.onweekdays 6.potatochips
7.in/duringthedaytime 8.gotothe/adoctor/seeadoctor
9.advice/suggestions 10.upsetabout
Ⅱ.1.worst 2.normal 3.helps 4.certainly 5.lost
6.was 7.herself 8.miles 9.understanding
10.share
Ⅲ.1.(Im)Sory(,SunNing)/ImafraidIcant
2.How/WhataboutSunday 3.Whenwilitstart
4.Whatcanwedoattheparty
5.Seeyou
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1.ZhugeLiang 2.Three/3 3.upset/disappointed
4.Three/3 5.supertalent
.'()-+
Units1-2
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.hadafever 2.hurthisleftleg 3.somethingwrong
4.has/hadapain 5.Whatsup(withyou)/Whatswrong/
themater(withyou)/Whathappened(toyou)/爥 6.Im
sory/Sorytohearthat 7.in 8.with 9.into
10.talkingwithus 11.spending 12.travel 13.mean
ingful 14.alone 15.lonely 16.alone;lonely 17.live
alone 18.take 19.carying 20.get 21.bring
22.walking 23.be 24.that
二阶 情境好题练词句
Ⅰ.1.giveup 2.putof 3.onfoot 4.volunteers
5.Tooursurprise 6.take/havearest/break
7.badcough 8.passengers 9.giveaway/donate
10.thedisabled/disabledpeople
Ⅱ.1.excelent 2.realy 3.care 4.satisfaction
5.owners 6.interested 7.herself 8.tried
9.going 10.is
Ⅲ.1.Whatsup/wrong/themater(withyou),Lisa
2.Haveyoutakenyourtemperature 3.Whatdidyoudoon
theweekend 4. Thatsprobably why 5. Thank
you/Thanks
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1-3CBC
好词积累
1.bedividedinto爥 2.gotobed 3.atleast
4.resultin 5.takeabreak
.'()-+
Units3-4
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.kept 2.lent 3.borowed 4.return 5.haskept
6.provides 7.give 8.ofer 9.torememberhistory
10.consider 11.Soundsgood/great/Goodidea/Thatsa
goodidea/爥 12.ImafraidIcant/Sory,Icant/爥
13.taking 14.have 15.to 16.with
二阶 情境好题练词句
Ⅰ.1.bigdeal 2.neighbo(u)rs 3.seriouslyil
4.takesouttherubbish/garbage/trash 5.developedrapid
ly/grownrapidly/grownatahighspeed 6.takecareof/
lookafter 7.Inmyopinion 8.communicateswith
9.skils
Ⅱ.1.compete 2.pressure 3.American 4.is 5.cut
6.successful 7.quickly 8.childs 9.taking
10.themselves
Ⅲ.1.Whatswrong/Whatsthemater/Whathappened
2.WhatshouldIdo 3.How/Whataboutcalinghimup/
Whynotcalhimup/Whydontyoucalhimup 4.(That)
Soundsgreat/Goodidea 5.Yourewelcome/Notatal/Its
mypleasure/Thatsalright
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1.ZhaoKingdom 2.quickrise 3.afraidof 4.punish
ment 5.Hewaswise/clever/smartandgenerous/calm/爥
BecausehesolvedtheconflictbetweenLianPoandhim
peacefuly.(开放性试题,言之有理即可。)
.'()-+
Units5-6
一阶 立足教材过考点
1.raise 2.rise 3.raiseyourhand 4.raisepets
5.raisedmoney 6.noise 7.voice 8.sounds 9.a
loudvoice 10.noise 11.so 12.such 13.sothat/in
orderthat 14.soexciting 15.socareful 16.suchan
二阶 情境好题练词句
Ⅰ.1.onthesamedate/day 2.falenasleep 3.oldcou
ple 4.loudvoice 5.beating 6.takendown 7.atfirst
8.remindshimof 9.falen 10.begins/startswith
Ⅱ.1.is 2.came 3.wonderful 4.suddenly 5.chan
ges 6.diferent 7.himself 8.hide 9.magic
10.has
Ⅲ.1.Whatwereyoudoinglastnight 2.Andyoudidnt
pickup/answer,either 3.Iwassleepingatthattime
4.Wereyoutired 5.Whydidyoucalmesomanytimes
三阶 原创阅读讲文化
1-4DBDD
3