八年级(上) Units 3-4-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册(陕西专用)

2024-12-22
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  第一部分 教材知识精讲练 八年级 (上)Units3-4 !"# $%&'()* !" 1 #$ both 5 al 5 either 5 neither % none BothSamandTomcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembeterthanTom.萨姆和 汤姆都会打鼓,但是萨姆比汤姆打得好。(Unit3P17) 辨析 含义 用法 both 两者都 both作主语时,谓语动词用 复数;“both爥 and爥 ……和 ……都”,连接并列结构作主 语时,谓语动词用复数 al (三者或三 者以上) 全部都 表示全部肯定,作主语时,若 al强调个体,谓语动词用复 数;若al强调整体,谓语动词 用单数 either (两者中的) 任意一个 作主语时,谓语动词用单数; “either爥 or爥 或者……或者 ……;要么……要么……”, 连接并列结构作主语时,谓 语动词遵循“就近原则” neither(两者)都不 neither作主语时,谓语动词 用单数;“neither爥 nor爥 …… 和……都不”,连接并列结构 作主语时,谓语动词遵循“就 近原则” none (三者或三 者以上中) 没有一个 表示全部否定,作主语时,谓 语动词的单复数由它所修饰 或指代的名词的单复数决定 al both either neither none 1.—More and more teenagersare becoming interestedinXiangshengandXiaopinnowadays. —Yeah,thatsbecause       cangive peopleabiglaugh. 2.Itriedmanywaystosolvetheproblem,but        ofthemworked. 3.HerearetwobooksaboutChinesesilkculture. Yourefreetotake       ofthemand leaveoneforme. 4.Jackmadeanumberofkitesand       ofthemcanflyhighinthesky. 5.       wealthnorpoweriswhathe needs.Heonlywantshealthandhappiness. 6.Aloftherice       (be)grownin thisfield. 7.EitheryouorLiXiang      (be) goingtobechosenasthemonitorofourclass. 8.他们两人都能做这项工作,但我想知道谁能 做得更仔细。          cantakethisjobbutI wonderwhocandoitmorecarefuly.                                         !" 2 #$ win(2021.69) % beat YoucantelthatLisarealywantedtowin,though.不过,你可以看出来丽莎真的想 赢。(Unit3P18) 辨析 含义及用法 win (won,won) (2021.69) ①vt.赢;赢得。后接事物,wina game/match/prize/medal/爥 赢 得比赛/奖品/奖牌/…… ②vi.获胜。后不接宾语 ③winnern.获胜者 win lose beat 9.ZhengXiaohuihasbeenplayingtheerhusince shewas9,andshehas       prizesin manynationalmusiccompetitions. 10.We       thestrongestteaminthe footbalmatchthistime.Wewerealso excitedthatweshoutedloudly.             33   众相原创 赋能中考 陕西英语(RJ) 续表 辨析 含义及用法 beat (beat,beaten) ①打败。后接表示人或团队的 名词,beatsb./ateam打败某人/ 某队 ②敲打;击打。指连续击打 注意:win和beat的反义词为 lose。常用搭配:lose tosb.输给某人 11.—Whatswrongwithyou?Youlookveryupset. —I       thesingingcompetition. 12.我们学校的一个男孩是这次演讲比赛的获 胜者。我们都为他感到骄傲。 Aboyinourschoolisthe         ofthisspeechcompetition.Wealtakepride inhim.               !" 3reach &'( Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.一个真正的朋友会伸出援 助之手,并会触动你的心灵。(Unit3P22)   reach意为“伸手;到达;抵达”,可作及物动 词或不及物动词。 拓展:辨析reach,arrive与get 辨析 用法及示例 共同点 reach (及物动词) arive (不及物动词) get (不及物动词) +地点,如:reachthe movietheater +at+小地方,如: ariveatthestation +in+大地方,如: ariveinBeijing +to+地点,如:getto theairport 表示“到达这 里/那 里/家 里”时,用 reach/arive/ get+ here/ there/home get in reach arive 13.WiththehelpoftheInternet,newscan        everycorneroftheworld. 14.Davidgetsupearlyinthemorningsothathe can       toschoolontime. 15.Whenyouarive       Xian,you cancalmeandIwilshowyouaroundthe city. 16.Althepeopleonthebusgotexcitedwhenthey        attheGreatWal. 17.如果你乘飞机旅行,你必须很早到达机场。 Ifyoutravelbyair,youmust          theairportveryearly.                       !" 4Whatdo/does爥 thinkof爥? 34 Whatdoyouthinkof970AM?你认为970AM怎么样?(Unit4P27)   Whatdo/does爥thinkof爥?表示“……认 为……怎么样?”,of后接名词、代词或动名词形 式。用来询问某人对某人、某事的印象、评价、看 法等,类似表达还有: ①Howdo/does爥like爥? ②Whatdo/does爥thinkabout爥? ③Howdo/does爥feelabout爥? ④Whatssb.sopinionon爥? 回答时,多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢 的程度。常会用到下面的句型: ①主语+love(s)/like(s)/dont/doesntlike爥 ②主语+cantstand+宾语. ③Itis+形容词(fantastic/great/wonderful/ 爥). 18.A:  ? B:Notbad.Iknew nobodyattheparty yesterdaybutItriedtotalkwithothers. 19.A:Howdoyoufeelaboutthisnewnovel writenbyMoYan? B:          .Icantputit down. 20.A:Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows? B:          .Thereisnothing usefulinthem.                         43   第一部分 教材知识精讲练 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 1.形容词原级和比较级(含er,more,as爥as)(讲 解见本书P137) 2.代词both(讲解见本书P33) 3.形容词最高级(est,most)(讲解见本书P138) 4.比较级和最高级的不规则变化(讲解见本书 P138)      +"# ,-./012 Ⅰ.完成句子 1.(2022陕西60题)不要在网络上泄露你的私人 信息。 Dontletoutyour        online. 2.(2024西工大附中四模)中国在野生动物保护中 发挥着重要的作用。 China        inwildlifeprotection. 3.不要碰那个机器,否则你会伤到自己。 Dont         themachine,oryou mayhurtyourself. 4.大声笑可能对我们的健康有好处。          maybegoodforourhealth. 5.父母的爱是最好的礼物,因为他们真的关心我 们。 Parentsloveisthebestgiftbecausetheyrealy          us. 6.由于各种各样的课外活动,我们的校园生活变 得更加丰富多彩。 Ourschoollife hasbecome more colorful becauseof         afterschool activities. 7.马克·吐温说:“历史总是惊人地相似,但它 从不简单地重复。” “Historyisalways        ,butit neversimplyrepeats,”saidMarkTwain. 8.据说属羊的人性格温和。但事实上,鲍勃很容 易生气。 Itissaidthatpeoplebornintheyearofthe Sheeparegentle.But        ,Bob getsangryeasily. Ⅱ.短文填空【改编自人教版八(上)Unit3 SectionB2b】 gradual quiet grade laugh be diference meet friend win study ImJefGreen.Mymothertoldmethatagood friendislikeamiror.Im1.       and moreseriousthanmostkids.ThatswhyIlike readingbooksandIstudyhardinclass.Mybest friendYuanLiisquiettoo,soweenjoy2.        together.Imshysoitsnoteasyformeto makefriends.ButIthinkthatfriends3.        likebooks—youdontneedalotofthemas longastheyregood. MynameisHuangLei.MybestfriendLaryis quite4.       fromme.Thefirsttimewe 5.       wasintheschoolplayground. Webothlikeplayingtennis,buthesalwaysthe 6.      .Heoftenhelpstobringoutthe bestinme.SoI7.       getbeterat tennis.Laryismuchlesshardworking,though.I alwaysgetbeter8.       thanhedoes, somaybeIshouldhelphimmore. ImMarySmith.MybestfriendCarolisrealy 9.       andveryfunny.Ibrokemyarm lastyearbutshemademe10.       and feelbeter.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecause shesalwaystheretolisten. Ⅲ.补全对话【改编自人教版八(上)Unit3 SectionA2d】 Julie:Didyougotothesingingcompetition yesterday,Anna? Anna:1.          .Itookpartin it,butIdidntwin. Julie:Oh,2.          ? Anna:Lisadid.Shesangbeterthanme. Julie:Lisa?3.          ? Anna:Shehasshorterhair. Julie:Isee.4.          ? Anna:Sure!Ilikeitverymuch, though I didntwin. Julie:Imsureyoucandobeternexttime. Anna:5.          . Julie:Yourewelcome.                                                               53   众相原创 赋能中考 陕西英语(RJ) 3"# 456789: 话题:用香水表现古人性格  词数:约290词 难度:★★★☆☆  建议用时:8mins XiShi,SuDaji,Houyi爥 Weknowthese peoplefromancientChina.Whatabouttelingtheir lifestoriesandpersonalpictureswithperfumes(香 水)? WengQian,a29yearoldperfumer,has recentlycreatedanumberofperfumestoexpress herunderstandingofthesepeople. Perfumecompaniesusualyaskfamouspeople tobespokespersonsoftheirscents(香味).“Asa fanofChineseculture,Iwonderedwhyanancient personcouldntserveasaspokesperson,”Weng said.SheaimstouseherWesternperfumetraining tobringnewenergyintotraditionalculture. When she explains how she translates someonespersonalityintoperfume,WengusesXi Shiasanexample.“Thegardenia(栀子花),her favoriteflower,makesupmuchofthescent,” Wengnoted.“Ialsousedfoliumartemisiaeargyi (艾叶)tomakethefreshnessandsweetnessofthe gardeniastronger.Ichoselemonandblackcurants (黑醋栗)todrawatention,setingthestagefor the‘leadscent.Ifinishedwithmusk(麝香)to addatouchofsoftness.” “Inmyview,XiShiwasbright,beautifuland wise,andthefresh,sweetandsoftnotesofthis perfumereflectwhatIwantpeopletoexperience,” shesaid. Wengfirstlearnedabouttheseancientpeople inmiddleschool.Asshegrew up,herlife experiencesmadeherrealizetherewasalotto them.“ThatswhyIwantpeopletoconnectwith thesepeoplethroughperfume.Bywearingitand experiencinglifewiththesescents,theymightbuild theirownpersonalconnectionswiththesepeople,” Wengsaid. 1.WhydoesWengusethegardeniaasthelead scentforXiShi?(D) A.BecauseXiShiisverybeautiful. B.Becausetheflowerissofreshandsweet. C.Because the flowercan draw peoples atention. D.BecauseXiShilikedtheflowerbest. 2. 写作方式 Howdoesthewritersupportidea inParagraph4?(B) A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivinganexample. C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Byexplainingreasons. 3.WhatkindofpersonisXiShiinWengsview? (B) A.SheisstrongerthanSuDaji. B.Sheisbright,beautifulandwise. C.Sheisluckytogetthespecialperfumes. D.Sheisfamousenoughtobeaspokesperson. 4. 段落大意 Whatsthemainideaofthelast paragraph?(A) A.ThereasonwhyWengcreatedmanyperfumes abouttheancientpeople. B.ThereasonwhyWenglovedtheseancient people. C.ThetimewhenWengfirstknewtheseancient people. D.ThetimewhenWengstartedresearching perfumes.                                                         檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸 檸 檸 檸 檸 檸 檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸檸 檸 檸 檸 檸 檸 殠 殠殠 殠 新考法点拨———写作方式 写作方式题主要考查整篇文章或某个段落的写作方式,学生无法直接从原文中找出答案, 需要在分析文本的基础上结合语文知识进行作答。常见写作方式有:给谚语、列数据、提问题、 举例子、作对比、摆事实等。 请完成分层进阶练习册P19-P21 63   众相原创 赋能中考 二阶 情境好题练词句 Ⅰ.1.drinkwater 2.pandas 3.badfor 4.folksinger 5.ingreatdanger 6.reading/toreadanewspaper 7.go tothemovies 8.infrontof Ⅱ.1.countrys 2.animals 3.wel 4.lost 5.live  6.facing 7.less 8.their 9.kiled 10.are Ⅲ.1.ThisisJenny(speaking) 2.Whatareyoudoing  3.What/Howaboutyou 4.Whereshalwemeet 5.Seeyou 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 1-3CCA &'()-+ Units9-12 一阶 立足教材过考点 1.mediumheight 2.braveandexcelent 3.Whatdoes Wendylooklike 4.Heishelpful/kind 5.afew 6.litle 7.alitle 8.few 9.alitle 10.others 11.theother 12.other 13.theothers 14.another 15.theother  16.inorder 17.Inorderto 18.orderedabirthdaycake 19.MayItakeyourorder 20.tolearn 21.tostayup  22.ImafraidIcant/Sory,Imafraidnot/爥 23.Would youlikesomethingtodrink 24.Listen 25.hear 26.sounds 27.hearingfromher 28.listento 二阶 情境好题练词句 Ⅰ.1.(geting/becoming)interestedin 2.HistoryMuseum 3.bravelyface 4.flyfreely 5.ofmediumheight 6.wildflowers 7.moreandmorepopular 8.inthecoun tryside Ⅱ.1.diferently 2.colorful 3.persons 4.blow 5.lucky 6.geting 7.are 8.means 9.them  10.wishes Ⅲ.1.MayItakeyourorder 2.Arethereanyvegetables/ tomatoesinthebeefsoup 3.Large,please/Alargebowl, please 4.Whatelsewouldyoulike 5.Hereyouare 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 1.coldbutnotfreezing 2.addmoretastes 3.south 4.rubbed 5.sweet;spicy .'()*+ Units1-2 一阶 立足教材过考点 1.friendly 2.tohave 3.seemstobe 4.seemslike/ seemstobe 5.have 6.joining 7.what 8.decided/ madeadecision 9.tochoose 10.going 11.your 12.have 13.tosolvethem 14.tryon 15.wonders  16.wonderful 17.howtoimprove  18.if/whether 19.becauseof 20.because 21.hardly 22.usualy; sometimes 23.never 24.seldom 25.always 26.How oftendoesyourbrothergotothecinema 二阶 情境好题练词句 Ⅰ.1.(al)byyourself/yourself 2.todohousework 3.gotothedentist 4.junkfood 5.enoughrain 6.diference 7.PalaceMuseum 8.fulof Ⅱ.1.tried 2.exciting 3.bicycles 4.are 5.traders 6.walk 7.suddenly 8.hard 9.My 10.hungry Ⅲ.1.Longtimenosee 2.Wheredidyougo(onvaca tion) 3.Didyougowithanyone 4.Yes,Idid 5.Whendidyoucomeback 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 1-3DBD .'()*+ Units3-4 一阶 立足教材过考点 1.both 2.none 3.either 4.al 5.Neither 6.is  7.is 8.Bothofthem 9.won 10.beat 11.lost 12.winner 13.reach 14.get 15.in 16.arived  17.ariveat/getto/reach 18.Howdoyoulike/Howdo youfeelabout/Whatdoyouthinkof/about/Whatsyouropin iononthepartyyesterday 19.Iloveit/Itswonderful/爥 20.Icantstandthem/Idontlikethem/Itsboring/爥 二阶 情境好题练词句 Ⅰ.1.private/personalinformation 2.playsanimportant role/part 3.touch 4.Laughingloudly 5.careabout 6.alkindsof 7.surprisinglysimilar 8.infact Ⅱ.1.quieter 2.studying 3.are 4.diferent 5.met 6.winner  7.gradualy  8.grades  9.friendly  10.laugh Ⅲ.1.Yes,Idid 2.whowonthecompetition 3.What doesLisalooklike 4.Doyoulikethesingingcompetition 5.Thankyou/Thanks 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 1-4DBBA .'()*+ Units5-6 一阶 立足教材过考点 1.visiting 2.change 3.came 4.learn 5.keep 6.Ofcoursenot/Certainlynot 7.Nevermind 8.togo hiking 9.tohelp 10.forhomework/schoolwork  11.happens 12.takeplace 13.tomeet 14.takeplace 15.for 16.as 17.to 18.isfamous/known/welknown for 19.keeps 20.broke 21.made 22.keepyour promise 23.towork/studyhard 二阶 情境好题练词句 Ⅰ.1.jokes 2.growsup 3.Atthebeginningof 4.took up 5.findout 6.goodnews 7.writesdown 8.incol lege/atuniversity 9.known/famous/welknownas Ⅱ.1.appeared 2.was 3.successful 4.question 5.reasons 6.unlucky 7.try 8.them 9.first 10.usualy Ⅲ.1.Whatdoyouliketowatch 2.Whydoyouliketo watchthenews 3.What/Howaboutyourclassmates 4.Yes,Ido 5.OK/Alright/Goodidea/爥 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 1.14/fourteen 2.be/becomeagreatplayer 3.made greatprogress 4.achievements 5.sports/famouspeople .'()*+ Units7-8 一阶 立足教材过考点 1.believein 2.believe 3.believed 4.dontbelieve  5.Believeinyourself 6.Believeitornot 7.taking 8.agreement 9.disagree 10.togo 11.agreedwith 12.lookingfor 13.found 14.findout 15.lookup  16.lookfor 17.with 18.of 19.filthebotle 20.fulof/filedwith 21.preparations 22.tocookdinner 23.prepareasurpriseparty                                                                      2

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八年级(上) Units 3-4-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册(陕西专用)
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八年级(上) Units 3-4-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册(陕西专用)
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