山东省青岛市城阳十七中2024-2025学年九年级上学期12月考英语试卷

山东省青岛市城阳十七中2024-2025学年（上）九年级月考 英语试卷（12月份） 一、听力测试 听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1．（1分）A.Yes，you can. B.Good idea. C.By watching movies. 2．（1分）A.No，he wasn't. B.Yes，he did. C.He was thin and had short hair. 3．（1分）A.Glass. B.In Germany. C.By hand. 4．（1分）A.It's beside the bookstore. B.At 5 p.m. C.Go along the street and it's on the left. 5．（1分）A.Throw water at each other. B.Dress up as ghosts. C.Watch the races. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。 6．（1分）A.Write articles. B.Take notes. C.Make word cards. 7．（1分） A.At the second crossing. B.Next to a big bank. C.Across from the bank. 8．（1分）A.To have blond hair. B.To have red hair. C.To be much thinner. 9．（1分）A.Silver. B.America. C.Steel. 10．（1分）A.Eating out a lot. B.Shopping. C.Enjoying the Lantern Festival. 听短文，完成下列任务。 听第一遍短文，把下列句子按听到的顺序排序。你将有15秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。 11．（5分）A.I'm looking forward to your reply. B.I am really excited to visit it. C.I will have a short holiday next week. D.I can have a good view of the city and the sea. E.I hear it is beside the sea. （1）　 　（2）　 　（3）　 　（4）　 　（5）　 　 再听这篇短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案，短文将再读两遍。 12．（5分）（1）Who will visit Qingdao next week？ A.Grace. B.Alice. C.Sandy. （2）Where will the writer live in Qingdao？ A.On Zhongshan Road. B.Mount Lao. C.In Huiquan Hotel. （3）We can learn from the letter that the writer 　 　 Qingdao. A.has never visited B.once visited C.often visits （4）When will the writer look around Qingdao？ A.On March 27. B.On March 28. C.On March 29. （5）Why does the writer write this letter？ A.To ask for a tour plan B.To ask for a reply C.To say hello to Alice 二、笔试 选择 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 单项选择。 13．（1分）Remember：your parents always enjoy any progress you've made and will be ________ you.（　　） A．patient with B．interested in C．proud of D．known for 14．（1分）The villagers found a dog in the house.It several days ago.（　　） A．dead，died B．died，dead C．death，dead D．dead，death 15．（1分）After her husband's death，she out all his clothes in the room and refused anybody.（　　） A．lied，meeting B．lay，to meet C．laid，meeting D．laid，to meet 16．（1分）Sam's parents used to ______ him by not letting him watch TV．（　　） A．forget B．lay C．punish D．admire 17．（1分）Could you tell me ________ next week？（　　） A．when will they leave Beijing B．when they left Beijing C．when they will leave Beijing D．when did they leave Beijing 对话理解。 18．（5分）Peter：Hi，Amy!I heard that there is an interesting lecture（讲座） tomorrow.Do you want to（1）　 　 it with me？ Amy：Well，I'm not sure.I have lots of homework to do.But the lecture sounds （2）　 　 .What's it about？ Peter：It's about a new scientific （3）　 　 .I think it will provide useful information. Amy：Hmm，that sounds interesting.But I'm really （4）　 　 today.I don't know if I' ll have enough energy tomorrow. Peter：Come on!It will be a great （5）　 　 .We might learn something really powerful. （1）A.avoid B.attend C.punish D.prevent （2）A.boring B.meaningless C.valuable D.hidden （3）A.opinion B.question C.victory D.theory （4）A.awake B.sleepy C.proud D.active （5）A.chance B.honor C.purpose D.mystery 19．（5分）Frank：Karen，I think we should pay more attention to（1）　 　 .It's really important for everyone. Karen：Yes，you' re right.We should always be careful.And we should also（2）　 　 others to make sure they are safe. Frank：That's a good idea.We can start with our friends and family.And （3）　 　 we see someone doing something dangerous，we should warn them. Karen：Absolutely.Life is valuable and we don't want anyone to get hurt.But sometimes people make bad（4）　 　 Frank：True.And when they realize their mistakes，they might （5）　 　 it. （1）A.grades B.results C.friendship D.safety （2）A.allow B.educate C.mind D.keep （3）A.if B.until C.because D.unless （4）A.chances B.differences C.mistakes D.choices （5）A.encourage B.manage C.regret D.support 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 20．（15分） In recent years，with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to（1）　 　 express（快递）.Flying robots can carry express to people's houses without having to deal with heavy（2）　 　 .But they will spend too much time in （3）　 　 .A research center is trying to （4）　 　 its flying robots with the help of homing pigeons（鸽子）. Homing pigeons are pigeons that are specially （5）　 　 to fly home from somewhere else.In tests，researchers （6）　 　 that homing pigeons were （7）　 　 efficient（高效的） than flying robots when they flew back to their home.So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together（8）　 　 a homing pigeon to give out express.（9）　 　 the robot finishes the express，it can follow the pigeon back in the shortest possible time. Although it will need more money to raise pigeons，the research center says that it can save time.It is （10）　 　 for people to use flying robots in the future. （1）A.connect B.send C.spread D.produce （2）A.traffic B.fire C.rain D.pollution （3）A.dividing B.creating C.returning D.processing （4）A.ring B.lay C.trade D.improve （5）A.trained B.required C.created D.warned （6）A.suggested B.mentioned C.discovered D.repeated （7）A.less B.little C.much D.more （8）A.as B.with C.for D.to （9）A.After B.Before C.Although D.While （10）A.patient B.impossible C.daily D.convenient 阅读理解 阅读文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（5分） Universal Beijing Resort Universal Beijing Resort is a widely expected theme park.There are several all﹣new attractions（景点） along with the best rides，and shows from around the world.Here are some of the most popular and interesting choices. Wand（魔杖） Magic Feel what it is like by waving a wand.This must be the coolest experience for a Harry Potter fan.Feel overawed with all that is happening？Don't worry!Someone who knows how to use a wan d is nearby and happy to help guide you on your way! Rhythm Drifters（流浪者） This musical group of drifters know how to make the most of things to create music!Using whatever they can find，they always create the best music! Their special concert is wonderful.You will certainly get an unforgettable memory. SING on Tour See the energetic（充满活力的） and colorful concert starring your favorite SING characters.This is a must watch for guests of all ages!Warm up your vocal chords（声带） because you' ll be singing all day long! Lights Camera Action Ever wondered what it's like to film a special effects（特效） movie？Let our two special guests give you a learning experience like none other. Attention：Tickets are sold from Sep.14th and you can visit it from Sep.20th.Besides，remember that you should visit Universal Beijing Resort from 9 am to 9 pm.If you have any questions，please click http：// www.universalbeijingresort.com/ en. （1）　 　 may like Wand Magic most. A.A music lover B.A Harry Potter fan C.A tour guide D.A film maker （2）If you want to enjoy wonderful music，you can go to 　 　 . A.Rhythm Drifters and Lights Camera Action B.Wand Magic and SING on Tour C.Wand Magic and Rhythm Drifters D.Rhythm Drifters and SING on Tour （3）In Lights Camera Action，visitors will learn 　 　 . A.how to guide special guests B.how to warm up vocal chords C.how to create the best music D.how to film a special effects movie （4）You can visit the Universal Beijing Resort on 　 　 . A.Sep.10th，9 am B.Sep.14th，10 am C.Sep.20th，8 am D.Sep.23rd，10 am （5）If you want to know more，please 　 　 . A.call us B.write to us C.visit our website D.email us. 22．（5分） Many people may throw away the pits inside fruits after eating them，but inheritors of nut carving（核雕继承人） have turned them into artworks instead. Weifang nut carving goes back to the Qing Dynasty.During that time，an old imperial craftsman（皇家手艺人） Wang Dayan spread the skill to the local people in Shandong Province.Craftsmen back then often used peach pits（桃核） to show off their artistic skills.Because of the high level of carving skills needed，the traditional culture and its rich artistic theme，Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（国家非物质文化遗产） in 2008. "One nut，from 0.8 to 6 centimeters long，can be made into fan pendants，earrings，buttons，seals and so on，" said Tan Wanhai，48，an inheritor of Weifang nut carving.Tan has studied the art of nut carving for 25 years and has created many nut carvings. However，the craftsman also said that bringing this kind of artwork to life is not easy."Unlike some pits like olive（橄榄） pits which have a flat surface，each peach pit has its own special texture（质地） like human fingerprints， "Tan said，adding，that，craftsmen have to study each peach pit to carefully plan out their artwork. Nut carving craftsmen also need to have knowledge in many areas.According to Tan，they have to grasp skills in painting，seal carving and calligraphy from many traditional cultures. Thanks to their creative design and fresh ideas，Weifang nut carving artworks have been increasingly welcomed by people in China.More people are learning the art and have even become inheritors to pass down the skill to young people. "Now，the number of inheritors is about 1，000.But I believe it could be bigger.More craftsmen now give up the tradition of passing down the skill only through the family and open it up to anyone who is interested in learning the skill，" said Tan. （1）Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage because of 　 　 . ①the high level of carving skills needed ②its rich artistic theme ③the traditional culture ④the popularity around the world A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①②③④ （2）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us？ 　 　 A.The cultural value of nut carving. B.The knowledge craftsmen have to master. C.The inheritor and his carving artworks. D.Difficulties craftsmen have. （3）What does the underlined word"grasp" mean？ 　 　 A.complete B.drop C.master D.imagine （4）What can we learn about the passage？ 　 　 A.Weifang nut carving goes back to the Ming Dynasty. B.Tan thinks there could be more inheritors of nut carving. C.More craftsmen now give up the tradition of passing down the skill. D.Each peach pit has a flat surface and it's easy to carve on it. （5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.Tan's Nut Carving Achievements B.Amazing Artworks in China C.Carving Artworks out of Nut D.The History of Nut Carving 23．（10分） Now there is a family problem.Nearly every parent says that we never grow up.（1）　 　 In their eyes，we are always little ones and often do wrong things.For example，when we need to stay at home alone，they always worry about us and our life without them. Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live in a comfortable world.（2）　 　 They think that they have done everything that they can do for their dear children.In return（作为回报），they only want their children to get good results in the exams. But why still can't we understand our parents？Does it mean we still want more material things？No.Actually，what we want is a true family.What does a true family mean？（3）　 　 From here，we can get warmth，we can get consolation（安慰），and we can get happiness.And one important thing is that we will become stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a true family. （4）　 　 I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a happy family，so the children and their parents can understand each other better and better.（5）　 　That's what we really need from our parents. A.We should remember our parents have more experience than us. B.In fact，we are probably 15 or 16 years old. C.Then，parents will not treat their children as little ones. D.Not everything can be transmitted（传达） through materials. E.I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. F.They buy their children pretty clothes，cool shoes and expensive school things. 短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 24．（15分） Mildred Freeman was my English teacher in the ninth grade.She was （1）　 　（humor） and kind，so I loved being around her.She taught us patiently and well.At first I couldn't get the （2）　 　（pronounce） right and I often made mistakes in grammar，she told me to pay attention to（3）　 　（take） notes in class.My English got better and better bit by bit.At the end of the year，she said that she was moving to Florida，and I was sad.We gave our （4）　 　（地址） to each other and became pen pals.I could tell her anything，and she （5）　 　（treat） me with respect（尊重） even （6）　 　 I was a teenager.In Florida，Mrs.Freeman became a realtor（房地产经纪人） and she didn't have too much （7）　 　（"praivət） time，but she always found time to write letters to me（8）　 　 person.She wrote interesting stories and always took my problems seriously.And she always pointed out my mistakes（9）　 　（direct）.That was （10）　 　（exact） what I needed at that time. To this day，more than 50 years later，I still remember her smile and the advice she gave me.From time to time I reread her letters，thinking of the wonderful time we spent together. 阅读表达 阅读下面短文， 完成问题。 25．（10分） When things around the house stop working，what do you usually do with them？If you're like a lot of people，you probably just throw them away. In some areas，it's difficult to find people who can make repairs，and fixing things can be quite expensive.Also，some small objects are so inexpensive that it's often easier to just buy a new one. In 2009，Martine Postmafrom the Netherlands decided there must be a better way.Her solution was Repair Cafes：places where people can take broken items.There they will find tools，resources and volunteer experts who are ready to help with repairs. Postma opened her first Repair Cafe on Oct.18，2009，in Amsterdam，and was a huge success.News of the cafe was known by more and more people，and they began asking how they could start their own.In （A）2011，Postma set up the Repair Cafe Foundation.This nonprofit organization provides guidance to those hoping to begin their own neighborhood repair group. Today，there are about（B） 2，000 Repair Cafes around the world with meetings usually taking place once a month.Around（C） 25 objects are repaired during each meeting.Everything is free，but donations（捐赠物） are greatly welcome. The cafes not only provide help with repairs，they also strengthen（增强） community ties.Neighbors get to know one another as they work together on projects.Moreover，valuable knowledge is passed along and preserved（保存）.Items are kept instead of being thrown away，meeting less rubbish in landfills. （1）What is the Chinese meaning of "nonprofit" in Paragraph 4？ 　 　 （2）Ask ONE question about one of the following numbers from the passage. 　 　 A.2011 B.2，000 C.25 （3）Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning to the following one？ People in the neighborhood begin to know others well when they repair things together. 　 　 （4）Do you want to start a repair cafe？Why or why not？ 　 　 （5）根据短文内容填空。（每空1个单词） The first Repair Cafe was ①　 　 by Martine Postma in Amsterdam in 2009.About 2，000 of them have been set up all over the world so far.Repairing things at such a cafe②　 　 nothing but donations are welcome.They help improve the ③　 　 between neighbors，pass along and preserve valuable knowledge and also help ④　 　 the environment. 阅读下面短文， 完成问题。 26．（10分） Have you ever watched Shadow puppetry（皮影戏）？Maybe some people aren't familiar with Shadow puppetry，but it is the intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产），it started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2，000 years.It used to be popular in the countryside because it was simple and cheap. The puppets are usually made from leather or paper.It is hard to make them.The puppet﹣ makers have to take 24 steps，which include washing the leather，carving（雕刻） and painting，to make a puppet. Just like many things that are in danger，traditional arts also face the risk of disappearing."Many young people still think that shadow puppetry is an old﹣fashioned folk art，" said Liu Chaokan，the sixth﹣generation inheritor（继承人） of shadow puppetry in Yunnan provinc. Liu understands why old art forms couldn't interest young people，so he connects new stories with the traditional form of storytelling.In a recent show based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West，Baigujing dances to a Korean pop song.Popular Chinese cartoon characters，together with the modern factors（元素），are Liu's secret in getting the attention of children."Since they couldn't understand those old stories，why don't we show them the cartoon characters they love in shadow puppetry shows？" said Liu. To keep the old art forever young，Liu thinks they should respect its traditions and protect the basic of the art. （1）How long has shadow puppetry been in China？ 　 　 （2）What are the puppets made from？ 　 　 （3）How do many young people feel about shadow puppetry according to Liu Chaokan？ 　 　 （4）Which ancient Chinese novel is mentioned in the passage？ 　 　 （5）Do you think traditional arts like shadow puppetry will disappear？Why or why not？ 　 　 书面表达 27．（15分）Write a diary entry explaining which rule（s） you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule（s） should be changed. 注意： （1）词数80～100； （2）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； （3）短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 9th December，Monday There are many rules in my house.______ 2024-2025学年山东省青岛市城阳十七中九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份） 参考答案与试题解析 题号 13 14 15 16 17 答案 C A D C 一、听力测试 听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。 1．（1分）A.Yes，you can. B.Good idea. C.By watching movies. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 2．（1分）A.No，he wasn't. B.Yes，he did. C.He was thin and had short hair. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 3．（1分）A.Glass. B.In Germany. C.By hand. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 4．（1分）A.It's beside the bookstore. B.At 5 p.m. C.Go along the street and it's on the left. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 5．（1分）A.Throw water at each other. B.Dress up as ghosts. C.Watch the races. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。 6．（1分）A.Write articles. B.Take notes. C.Make word cards. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 7．（1分） A.At the second crossing. B.Next to a big bank. C.Across from the bank. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 8．（1分）A.To have blond hair. B.To have red hair. C.To be much thinner. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 9．（1分）A.Silver. B.America. C.Steel. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 10．（1分）A.Eating out a lot. B.Shopping. C.Enjoying the Lantern Festival. 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 听短文，完成下列任务。 听第一遍短文，把下列句子按听到的顺序排序。你将有15秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。 11．（5分）A.I'm looking forward to your reply. B.I am really excited to visit it. C.I will have a short holiday next week. D.I can have a good view of the city and the sea. E.I hear it is beside the sea. （1）　　（2）　　（3）　　（4）　　（5）　　 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 再听这篇短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案，短文将再读两遍。 12．（5分）（1）Who will visit Qingdao next week？ A.Grace. B.Alice. C.Sandy. （2）Where will the writer live in Qingdao？ A.On Zhongshan Road. B.Mount Lao. C.In Huiquan Hotel. （3）We can learn from the letter that the writer 　　 Qingdao. A.has never visited B.once visited C.often visits （4）When will the writer look around Qingdao？ A.On March 27. B.On March 28. C.On March 29. （5）Why does the writer write this letter？ A.To ask for a tour plan B.To ask for a reply C.To say hello to Alice 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】略 【解答】略 二、笔试 选择 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 单项选择。 13．（1分）Remember：your parents always enjoy any progress you've made and will be ________ you.（　　） A．patient with B．interested in C．proud of D．known for 【答案】C 【分析】记住：你的父母总是喜欢你取得的任何进步并为你骄傲。 【解答】be patient with对......有耐心；be interested in对......感兴趣；be proud of为......骄傲；be known for因为......而著名；根据句意，父母喜欢你取得的任何进步，可知他们会为你骄傲。 故选：C。 14．（1分）The villagers found a dog in the house.It several days ago.（　　） A．dead，died B．died，dead C．death，dead D．dead，death 【答案】A 【分析】村民们在房子里发现了一只死去的狗。它几天前就死了。 【解答】dead死的，是形容词，修饰名词；died死，是动词die和过去式，用于一般过去时；death死，是名词。根据dog（狗）是名词可知，第一空用形容词dead；根据several days ago（几天前）可知，是一般过去时，所以第二空用动词的过去式died。 故选：A。 15．（1分）After her husband's death，she out all his clothes in the room and refused anybody.（　　） A．lied，meeting B．lay，to meet C．laid，meeting D．laid，to meet 【答案】D 【分析】在她丈夫去世后，她把房间里他所有的衣服都摆放出来，并拒绝见任何人。 【解答】lie，动词，躺，过去式是lay；lay，动词，放置，过去式是laid；meet遇见。根据句中的refused（拒绝）可知时态是一般过去时，句子使用了lay out短语，意思是"摆放"，因此第一个空格填laid；第二个空格填to meet（refuse to do sth拒绝干某事）。 故选：D。 16．（1分）Sam's parents used to ______ him by not letting him watch TV．（　　） A．forget B．lay C．punish D．admire 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】山姆的父母过去常常不让他看电视来惩罚他． 【解答】forget忘记，lay放置，punish惩罚，admire欣赏；根据句意"山姆的父母过去常常不让他看电视来惩罚他"可知，要填"惩罚"，其它选项语意不通． 故选：C． 17．（1分）Could you tell me ________ next week？（　　） A．when will they leave Beijing B．when they left Beijing C．when they will leave Beijing D．when did they leave Beijing 【答案】C 【分析】你能告诉我下周他们什么时候离开北京吗？ 【解答】从句的意思是"他们什么时候离开北京？"宾语从句是陈述句语序，所以排除A、D；主语could是表示委婉语气，不是过去式，又根据"next week（下周）"可知，从句时态应是一般将来时。 故选：C。 对话理解。 18．（5分）Peter：Hi，Amy!I heard that there is an interesting lecture（讲座） tomorrow.Do you want to（1）　B　 it with me？ Amy：Well，I'm not sure.I have lots of homework to do.But the lecture sounds （2）　C　 .What's it about？ Peter：It's about a new scientific （3）　D　 .I think it will provide useful information. Amy：Hmm，that sounds interesting.But I'm really （4）　B　 today.I don't know if I' ll have enough energy tomorrow. Peter：Come on!It will be a great （5）　A　 .We might learn something really powerful. （1）A.avoid B.attend C.punish D.prevent （2）A.boring B.meaningless C.valuable D.hidden （3）A.opinion B.question C.victory D.theory （4）A.awake B.sleepy C.proud D.active （5）A.chance B.honor C.purpose D.mystery 【答案】BCDBA 【分析】本文是Peter邀请Amy去听明天的一个科学讲座的对话。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：你想和我一起参加吗？A.避免；B.参加；C.惩罚；D.阻止。根据I heard that there is an interesting lecture（讲座） tomorrow.（我听说明天有一个有趣的讲座。）可知是你想和我一起参加吗？此处表示"参加"，故选B。 （2）考查形容词。句意：但是这个讲座听起来应该是有价值的。A.无聊的；B.无意义的；C有价值的；D.隐藏的。根据I heard that there is an interesting lecture（讲座） tomorrow.（我听说明天有一个有趣的讲座。）可知是但是这个讲座听起来应该是有价值的。此处表示"有价值的"，故选C。 （3）考查名词。句意：它是关于一个新的科学理论。A.意见；B.问题；C胜利；D理论。根据What's it about？（它是关于什么的？）和I think it will provide useful information.（我想它会提供有用的信息。）可知是它是关于一个新的科学理论。此处表示"理论"，故选D。 （4）考查形容词。句意：但是我今天真的很困。A.醒着的；B.困的；C自豪的；D活跃的。根据I don't know if I' ll have enough energy tomorrow.（我不知道明天我是否有足够的精力。）可知是但是我今天真的很困。此处表示"困的"，故选B。 （5）考查名词。句意：这是一个很好的机会。A.机会；B.荣誉；C.目的；D秘密。根据We might learn something really powerful.（我们可能会学到一些非常强大的东西。）可知是这是一个很好的机会。此处表示"机会"，故选A。 19．（5分）Frank：Karen，I think we should pay more attention to（1）　D　 .It's really important for everyone. Karen：Yes，you' re right.We should always be careful.And we should also（2）　B　 others to make sure they are safe. Frank：That's a good idea.We can start with our friends and family.And （3）　A　 we see someone doing something dangerous，we should warn them. Karen：Absolutely.Life is valuable and we don't want anyone to get hurt.But sometimes people make bad（4）　C　 Frank：True.And when they realize their mistakes，they might （5）　C　 it. （1）A.grades B.results C.friendship D.safety （2）A.allow B.educate C.mind D.keep （3）A.if B.until C.because D.unless （4）A.chances B.differences C.mistakes D.choices （5）A.encourage B.manage C.regret D.support 【答案】DBACC 【分析】本文是Frank和Karen谈论了关于安全的话题。 【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：Karen，我认为我们应该更加注意安全。A.成绩B.结果C.友谊D.安全。根据后文lt's really important for everyone.（它对每个人都很重要。）可知，此处是Franki认为我们应该多注意安全。故选D。 （2）考查动词。句意：我们也应该教育其他人确保他们的安全。A.允许B.教育C.介意D.保持。根据后文to make sure they are safe（确保他们是安全的）可知，此处是Frank认为我们应该教育他人确保他们是安全的。故选B。 （3）考查连词。句意：如果我们看到有人在做危险的事情，我们应该警告他们。A.如果B.直到C.因为D.除非。根据空后we see someone doing something dangerous（我们看到有人做危险的事情）可知，此处是Karen认为如果看到有人做危险的事情，应该警告他们。故选A。 （4）考查名词。句意：但有时人们会犯严重的错误。A.机会B.不同C.错误D.选择。根据后文when they realize their mistakes（当他们意识到自己的错误时）可知，此处是Frank认为有时候人们会犯错误。故选C。 （5）考查动词。句意：当他们意识到自己的错误时，他们可能会后悔。A.鼓励B.管理C.后悔D.支持。根据前文when they realize their mistakes（当他们意识到自己的错误时）可知，此处是Frank认为当他们意识到自己的错误时，他们可能会后悔。故选C。 完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 20．（15分） In recent years，with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to（1）　B　 express（快递）.Flying robots can carry express to people's houses without having to deal with heavy（2）　A　 .But they will spend too much time in （3）　C　 .A research center is trying to （4）　D　 its flying robots with the help of homing pigeons（鸽子）. Homing pigeons are pigeons that are specially （5）　A　 to fly home from somewhere else.In tests，researchers （6）　C　 that homing pigeons were （7）　D　 efficient（高效的） than flying robots when they flew back to their home.So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together（8）　B　 a homing pigeon to give out express.（9）　A　 the robot finishes the express，it can follow the pigeon back in the shortest possible time. Although it will need more money to raise pigeons，the research center says that it can save time.It is （10）　D　 for people to use flying robots in the future. （1）A.connect B.send C.spread D.produce （2）A.traffic B.fire C.rain D.pollution （3）A.dividing B.creating C.returning D.processing （4）A.ring B.lay C.trade D.improve （5）A.trained B.required C.created D.warned （6）A.suggested B.mentioned C.discovered D.repeated （7）A.less B.little C.much D.more （8）A.as B.with C.for D.to （9）A.After B.Before C.Although D.While （10）A.patient B.impossible C.daily D.convenient 【答案】BACDA CDBAD 【分析】文章介绍了机器人用于快递方面的情况。 【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：近年来，随着越来越多的汽车在路上，飞行机器人被用来发送快递。A连接；B发送；C传播；D生产。根据下文Flying robots can carry express to people's houses without having to deal with heavy traffic.（飞行机器人可以把快递送到人们的家里，而不必处理拥挤的交通。）可知，飞行机器人被用来发送快递。故选B。 （2）考查名词。句意：飞行机器人可以把快递送到人们的家里，而不必处理拥挤的交通。A交通；B火；C雨；D污染。根据空前Flying robots can carry express to people's houses （飞行机器人可以把快递送到人们的家里）可知，飞行机器人不用处理拥挤的交通。故选A。 （3）考查动词。句意：但是它们要花太多的时间返回。A潜水；B创造；C返回；D加工。根据上文Flying robots can carry express to people's houses without having to deal with heavy traffic.（飞行机器人可以把快递送到人们的家里，而不必处理拥挤的交通。）可知，飞行机器人返回的时间花费多。故选C。 （4）考查动词。句意：一个研究中心正试图在信鸽的帮助下改进它的飞行机器人。A打电话；B安放；C贸易；D提高。根据上文But they will spend too much time in returning.（但是它们要花太多的时间返回。）可知，一个研究中心试图在信鸽的帮助下改进它的飞行机器人。故选D。 （5）考查动词。句意：信鸽是经过专门训练从别的地方飞回家的鸽子。A训练；B要求；C创造；D井道。根据下文In tests，researchers discovered that homing pigeons were more efficient（高效的） than flying robots when they flew back to their home.（在测试中，研究人员发现信鸽飞回家时比会飞的机器人更有效率。）可知，信鸽是经过训练的。故选A。 （6）考查动词。句意：在测试中，研究人员发现信鸽飞回家时比会飞的机器人更有效率。A建议；B提到；C发现；D重复。根据空后that homing pigeons were more efficient（高效的） than flying robots when they flew back to their home.（信鸽飞回家时比会飞的机器人更有效率。）可知，此处表示"研究人员发现"。故选C。 （7）考查副词。句意：在测试中，研究人员发现信鸽飞回家时比会飞的机器人更有效率。A较少的；B几乎没有；C许多；D更加。根据下文So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together with a homing pigeon to give out express.（因此，研究中心正在尝试使用一个飞行机器人，与信鸽一起发出快递。）可知，信鸽飞回家时比会飞的机器人更有效率。此处使用more修饰比较级形式。故选D。 （8）考查介词。句意：因此，研究中心正在尝试使用一个飞行机器人，与信鸽一起发出快递。A作为；B和；C为了；D到。根据together with（与……一起）可知，此处使用介词with。故选B。 （9）考查介词。句意：在机器人完成快递后，它可以在最短的时间内跟随鸽子返回。A在……之后；B在……之前；C虽然；D当……时。根据下文it can follow the pigeon back in the shortest possible time.（它可以在最短的时间内跟随鸽子返回。）可知，机器人完成快递后可以随鸽子返回。故选A。 （10）考查形容词。句意：未来人们使用飞行机器人是很方便的。A有耐心的；B不可能的；C日常的；D便利的。根据上文Although it will need more money to raise pigeons，the research center says that it can save time.（尽管饲养鸽子需要更多的钱，但研究中心表示这样可以节省时间。）可知，未来人们使用飞行机器人是很方便的。故选D。 阅读理解 阅读文本，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21．（5分） Universal Beijing Resort Universal Beijing Resort is a widely expected theme park.There are several all﹣new attractions（景点） along with the best rides，and shows from around the world.Here are some of the most popular and interesting choices. Wand（魔杖） Magic Feel what it is like by waving a wand.This must be the coolest experience for a Harry Potter fan.Feel overawed with all that is happening？Don't worry!Someone who knows how to use a wan d is nearby and happy to help guide you on your way! Rhythm Drifters（流浪者） This musical group of drifters know how to make the most of things to create music!Using whatever they can find，they always create the best music! Their special concert is wonderful.You will certainly get an unforgettable memory. SING on Tour See the energetic（充满活力的） and colorful concert starring your favorite SING characters.This is a must watch for guests of all ages!Warm up your vocal chords（声带） because you' ll be singing all day long! Lights Camera Action Ever wondered what it's like to film a special effects（特效） movie？Let our two special guests give you a learning experience like none other. Attention：Tickets are sold from Sep.14th and you can visit it from Sep.20th.Besides，remember that you should visit Universal Beijing Resort from 9 am to 9 pm.If you have any questions，please click http：// www.universalbeijingresort.com/ en. （1）　B　 may like Wand Magic most. A.A music lover B.A Harry Potter fan C.A tour guide D.A film maker （2）If you want to enjoy wonderful music，you can go to 　D　 . A.Rhythm Drifters and Lights Camera Action B.Wand Magic and SING on Tour C.Wand Magic and Rhythm Drifters D.Rhythm Drifters and SING on Tour （3）In Lights Camera Action，visitors will learn 　D　 . A.how to guide special guests B.how to warm up vocal chords C.how to create the best music D.how to film a special effects movie （4）You can visit the Universal Beijing Resort on 　D　 . A.Sep.10th，9 am B.Sep.14th，10 am C.Sep.20th，8 am D.Sep.23rd，10 am （5）If you want to know more，please 　C　 . A.call us B.write to us C.visit our website D.email us. 【答案】BDDDC 【分析】本文主要介绍了北京环球影城的四个演出节目。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第三个方框左This must be the coolest experience for a Harry Potter fan. （对于一个哈利•波特迷来说，这一定是最酷的体验。）可知哈利•波特迷可能最喜欢魔杖魔法，故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据第三个方框右they always create the best music!（他们总能创造出最好的音乐!）第四个方框左See the energetic（充满活力的） and colorful concert starring your favorite SING characters.（观看由你最喜欢的歌手主唱的充满活力和丰富多彩的音乐会。）可知可以在节奏漂移者和巡回演唱欣赏的美妙的音乐，故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据第四个方框右Ever wondered what it's like to film a special effects（特效） movie？（有没有想过拍摄一部特效电影是什么感觉？）可知参观者将学习 如何拍摄特效电影，故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据最后一个方框you can visit it from Sep.20th. （您可以从9月20日开始参观。） 最后一个方框Besides，remember that you should visit Universal Beijing Resort from 9 am to 9 pm.（此外，请记住，您应该从上午9点到晚上9点参观北京环球度假区。）可知9月23日，上午10点可以参观北京环球度假区，故选D。 （5）推理判断题。根据最后一个方框If you have any questions，please click http：//www.universalbeijingresort.（如果您有任何问题，请单击http：//www.universalbeijingresort。） 可知如果您想了解更多信息，请访问网站，故选C。 22．（5分） Many people may throw away the pits inside fruits after eating them，but inheritors of nut carving（核雕继承人） have turned them into artworks instead. Weifang nut carving goes back to the Qing Dynasty.During that time，an old imperial craftsman（皇家手艺人） Wang Dayan spread the skill to the local people in Shandong Province.Craftsmen back then often used peach pits（桃核） to show off their artistic skills.Because of the high level of carving skills needed，the traditional culture and its rich artistic theme，Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（国家非物质文化遗产） in 2008. "One nut，from 0.8 to 6 centimeters long，can be made into fan pendants，earrings，buttons，seals and so on，" said Tan Wanhai，48，an inheritor of Weifang nut carving.Tan has studied the art of nut carving for 25 years and has created many nut carvings. However，the craftsman also said that bringing this kind of artwork to life is not easy."Unlike some pits like olive（橄榄） pits which have a flat surface，each peach pit has its own special texture（质地） like human fingerprints， "Tan said，adding，that，craftsmen have to study each peach pit to carefully plan out their artwork. Nut carving craftsmen also need to have knowledge in many areas.According to Tan，they have to grasp skills in painting，seal carving and calligraphy from many traditional cultures. Thanks to their creative design and fresh ideas，Weifang nut carving artworks have been increasingly welcomed by people in China.More people are learning the art and have even become inheritors to pass down the skill to young people. "Now，the number of inheritors is about 1，000.But I believe it could be bigger.More craftsmen now give up the tradition of passing down the skill only through the family and open it up to anyone who is interested in learning the skill，" said Tan. （1）Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage because of 　A　 . ①the high level of carving skills needed ②its rich artistic theme ③the traditional culture ④the popularity around the world A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①②④ D.①②③④ （2）What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us？ 　D　 A.The cultural value of nut carving. B.The knowledge craftsmen have to master. C.The inheritor and his carving artworks. D.Difficulties craftsmen have. （3）What does the underlined word"grasp" mean？ 　C　 A.complete B.drop C.master D.imagine （4）What can we learn about the passage？ 　B　 A.Weifang nut carving goes back to the Ming Dynasty. B.Tan thinks there could be more inheritors of nut carving. C.More craftsmen now give up the tradition of passing down the skill. D.Each peach pit has a flat surface and it's easy to carve on it. （5）What is the best title for the passage？ 　C　 A.Tan's Nut Carving Achievements B.Amazing Artworks in China C.Carving Artworks out of Nut D.The History of Nut Carving 【答案】ADCBC 【分析】本文主要介绍了潍坊核雕的历史、技艺特点以及传承情况。潍坊核雕起源于清朝，由宫廷工匠王大眼传入山东，以桃核为主要材料展现高超的雕刻技艺。2008年，潍坊核雕被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。继承者谭万海表示，核雕作品多样，但制作过程不易，需根据桃核的独特纹理精心设计。此外，核雕艺人还需掌握绘画、篆刻、书法等多种传统技艺。如今，潍坊核雕受到越来越多人的喜爱，学习者众多，传承方式也更加开放。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Because of the high level of carving skills needed，the traditional culture and its rich artistic theme，Weifang nut carving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（国家非物质文化遗产） in 2008.（由于需要高水平的雕刻技艺，传统文化及其丰富的艺术主题，潍坊坚果雕刻于2008年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。）可知潍坊坚果雕刻被列为国家级非物质文化遗产的原因是需要高水平的雕刻技巧、其丰富的艺术主题 、传统文化 ，故选A。 （2）段落大意题。根据第四段However，the craftsman also said that bringing this kind of artwork to life is not easy.（然而，这位工匠也表示，将这种艺术品变为现实并不容易。）可知第四段主要告诉我们工匠们遇到的困难。故选D。 （3）词义猜测题。根据第五段According to Tan，they have to grasp skills in painting，seal carving and calligraphy from many traditional cultures..（ 谭说，他们必须从许多传统文化中......绘画、篆刻和书法的技巧。）可知划线词汇意为"掌握"。故选C。 （4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Now，the number of inheritors is about 1，000.But I believe it could be bigger.（ 现在，传承人的数量约为1000人，但我相信可能会更多。）可知谭认为，坚果雕刻的传承人可能会更多。故选B。 （5）标题归纳题。通读全文，根据第一段Many people may throw away the pits inside fruits after eating them，but inheritors of nut carving（核雕继承人） have turned them into artworks instead.（许多人可能会在吃完水果后扔掉里面的核，但坚果雕刻的传承人却把它们变成了艺术品。）可知最佳标题应为：用坚果雕刻艺术品。故选C。 23．（10分） Now there is a family problem.Nearly every parent says that we never grow up.（1）　B　 In their eyes，we are always little ones and often do wrong things.For example，when we need to stay at home alone，they always worry about us and our life without them. Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live in a comfortable world.（2）　F　 They think that they have done everything that they can do for their dear children.In return（作为回报），they only want their children to get good results in the exams. But why still can't we understand our parents？Does it mean we still want more material things？No.Actually，what we want is a true family.What does a true family mean？（3）　E　 From here，we can get warmth，we can get consolation（安慰），and we can get happiness.And one important thing is that we will become stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a true family. （4）　D　 I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a happy family，so the children and their parents can understand each other better and better.（5）　C　That's what we really need from our parents. A.We should remember our parents have more experience than us. B.In fact，we are probably 15 or 16 years old. C.Then，parents will not treat their children as little ones. D.Not everything can be transmitted（传达） through materials. E.I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. F.They buy their children pretty clothes，cool shoes and expensive school things. 【答案】BFEDC 【分析】这篇文章讨论了家庭关系中的一些问题，尤其是父母和孩子之间的理解差距。 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文"Nearly every parent says that we never grow up."（几乎每个父母都说我们永远长不大。）和下文"In their eyes，we are always little ones and often do wrong things."（在他们眼里，我们总是小孩子，经常做错事。）可知，父母总是把孩子看作小孩子并时常对孩子的行为表示担忧，因而可推断空处应是表达但实际上他们已不再是小孩子了。结合选项，B选项"In fact，we are probably 15 or 16 years old."（事实上，我们可能已经15或16岁了。）符合语境，故选B。 （2）细节推理题。根据前文"Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live in a comfortable world."（大多数父母认为，他们已经为孩子提供了最好的条件，让孩子们生活在一个舒适的世界里。）可推断，接下来是对父母为孩子做的事情的进一步解释。结合选项，F选项"They buy their children pretty clothes，cool shoes and expensive school things."（他们为孩子们买漂亮的衣服、酷的鞋子和昂贵的学习用品。）符合语境，故选F。 （3）细节推理题。根据前文"What we want is a true family.What does a true family mean？"（我们想要的是一个真正的家庭。一个真正的家庭意味着什么？）可推测，接下来将讨论"真正的家庭"的含义。结合选项，E选项"I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside."（我认为这意味着一个我们可以躲避外面冷漠世界的地方。）符合语境，故选E。 （4）细节推理题。根据前文"I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a happy family."（我认为父母应该和孩子坐下来谈一谈，让他们知道自己有一个幸福的家庭。）结合上文语境可知，此处应为承上启下，描述幸福家庭不是仅仅提供物质，应该沟通交流。结合选项，D选项"Not everything can be transmitted through materials."（不是所有的东西都能通过物质来传递。）符合语境，故选D。 （5）细节推理题。根据前文"I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a happy family."（我认为父母应该和孩子坐下来谈一谈，让他们知道自己有一个幸福的家庭。）可推测，接下来将总结如何实现父母与孩子之间更好的理解。结合选项，C选项"Then，parents will not treat their children as little ones."（这样，父母就不会把孩子当小孩子看待了。）符合语境，故选C。 短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或者括号内的提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 24．（15分） Mildred Freeman was my English teacher in the ninth grade.She was （1）　humorous　（humor） and kind，so I loved being around her.She taught us patiently and well.At first I couldn't get the （2）　pronunciation　（pronounce） right and I often made mistakes in grammar，she told me to pay attention to（3）　taking　（take） notes in class.My English got better and better bit by bit.At the end of the year，she said that she was moving to Florida，and I was sad.We gave our （4）　addresses　（地址） to each other and became pen pals.I could tell her anything，and she （5）　treated　（treat） me with respect（尊重） even （6）　though　 I was a teenager.In Florida，Mrs.Freeman became a realtor（房地产经纪人） and she didn't have too much （7）　private　（"praivət） time，but she always found time to write letters to me（8）　in　 person.She wrote interesting stories and always took my problems seriously.And she always pointed out my mistakes（9）　directly　（direct）.That was （10）　exactly　（exact） what I needed at that time. To this day，more than 50 years later，I still remember her smile and the advice she gave me.From time to time I reread her letters，thinking of the wonderful time we spent together. 【答案】（1）humorous（2）pronunciation（3）taking（4）addresses（5）treated（6）though（7）private（8）in（9）directly（10）exactly 【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在九年级时遇到的英语老师Mildred Freeman。她幽默、善良，耐心地教导学生，帮助作者逐步提高英语水平。后来，老师搬到佛罗里达州，但两人保持书信往来，成为笔友。即使在忙碌的房地产工作中，老师仍抽出时间给作者写信，并认真指出他的错误。多年后，作者依然怀念这位老师和她给予的建议。 【解答】（1）考查形容词。句意：她幽默又善良，所以我喜欢和她在一起。根据was和kind（善良的）可知，这里用形容词humorous"幽默的"。故答案为：humorous。 （2）考查名词。句意：起初我发音不准，经常犯语法错误，她告诉我要注意在课堂上记笔记。定冠词the后跟名词pronunciation"发音"，为不可数名词。故答案为：pronunciation。 （3）考查动名词。句意：起初我发音不准，经常犯语法错误，她告诉我要注意在课堂上记笔记。pay attention to doing sth"注意做某事"，故用动词take的动名词形式taking。故答案为：taking。 （4）考查名词。句意：我们互相给了对方地址，成了笔友。根据汉语，可知为名词address"地址"，根据our，可知这里用其复数形式addresses。故答案为：addresses。 （5）考查动词。句意：我可以告诉她任何事情，尽管我还是个青少年，她还是很尊重我。根据was，可知时态为一般过去时，treat的过去式为treated。故答案为：treated。 （6）考查连词。句意：我可以告诉她任何事情，尽管我还是个青少年，她还是很尊重我。根据句意，可知为though"尽管"引导的让步状语从句。故答案为：though。 （7）考查形容词。句意：在佛罗里达，Mildred Freeman成了一名房地产经纪人，她没有太多的私人时间，但她总是能抽出时间亲自给我写信。根据音标，可知为形容词private"私人的"，修饰名词time。故答案为：private。 （8）考查介词。句意：在佛罗里达，Mildred Freeman成了一名房地产经纪人，她没有太多的私人时间，但她总是能抽出时间亲自给我写信。in person"亲自"。故答案为：in。 （9）考查副词。句意：她总是直接指出我的错误。根据句子，可知这里用direct的副词形式directly修饰pointed out（指出）。故答案为：directly。 （10）考查副词。句意：那正是我当时所需要的。根据句子，可知这里用exact的副词形式exactly"确切地"。故答案为：exactly。 阅读表达 阅读下面短文， 完成问题。 25．（10分） When things around the house stop working，what do you usually do with them？If you're like a lot of people，you probably just throw them away. In some areas，it's difficult to find people who can make repairs，and fixing things can be quite expensive.Also，some small objects are so inexpensive that it's often easier to just buy a new one. In 2009，Martine Postmafrom the Netherlands decided there must be a better way.Her solution was Repair Cafes：places where people can take broken items.There they will find tools，resources and volunteer experts who are ready to help with repairs. Postma opened her first Repair Cafe on Oct.18，2009，in Amsterdam，and was a huge success.News of the cafe was known by more and more people，and they began asking how they could start their own.In （A）2011，Postma set up the Repair Cafe Foundation.This nonprofit organization provides guidance to those hoping to begin their own neighborhood repair group. Today，there are about（B） 2，000 Repair Cafes around the world with meetings usually taking place once a month.Around（C） 25 objects are repaired during each meeting.Everything is free，but donations（捐赠物） are greatly welcome. The cafes not only provide help with repairs，they also strengthen（增强） community ties.Neighbors get to know one another as they work together on projects.Moreover，valuable knowledge is passed along and preserved（保存）.Items are kept instead of being thrown away，meeting less rubbish in landfills. （1）What is the Chinese meaning of "nonprofit" in Paragraph 4？ 　非盈利的　 （2）Ask ONE question about one of the following numbers from the passage. 　C.How many objects are repaired during each meeting？　 A.2011 B.2，000 C.25 （3）Which sentence in the passage has the similar meaning to the following one？ People in the neighborhood begin to know others well when they repair things together. 　Neighbors get to know one another as they work together on projects.　 （4）Do you want to start a repair cafe？Why or why not？ 　Yes，I do.Because it will bring a lot of benefits to our neighborhood.　 （5）根据短文内容填空。（每空1个单词） The first Repair Cafe was ①　opened　 by Martine Postma in Amsterdam in 2009.About 2，000 of them have been set up all over the world so far.Repairing things at such a cafe②　costs　 nothing but donations are welcome.They help improve the ③　relationship　 between neighbors，pass along and preserve valuable knowledge and also help ④　protect　 the environment. 【答案】（1）非盈利的 （2）C.How many objects are repaired during each meeting？ （3）Neighbors get to know one another as they work together on projects. （4）Yes，I do.Because it will bring a lot of benefits to our neighborhood. （5）opened；costs；relationship；protect 【分析】本文主要介绍了修理咖啡馆。 【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据第五段"Everything is free，"可知，猜测该组织是非盈利的组织；再根据词根词缀法，non﹣是"非"，profit是"利益"，所以nonprofit意为"非盈利的"。故填：非盈利的。 （2）细节理解题。根据第五段Around（C） 25 objects are repaired during each meeting.（在每次会议期间，大约有25件物品被修复。）可知，对C选项25进行提问，可以这样问"每次会议期间有多少物品被修复"。故填How many objects are repaired during each meeting？ （3）找同义句题。题干People in the neighborhood begin to know others well when they repair things together.（当小区的人们一起修理东西时，他们开始彼此认识了解。）与原文最后一段Neighbors get to know one another as they work together on projects.表达的意思一致。故填Neighbors get to know one another as they work together on projects. （4）观点表达题。是的，我想。因为它会给我们的社区带来很多好处。故填Yes，I do.Because it will bring a lot of benefits to our neighborhood. （5）①考查动词过去式。句意：2009年，玛蒂娜•波斯特玛在阿姆斯特丹开了第一家修理咖啡馆。根据第四段Postma opened her first Repair Cafe on Oct.18，2009，in Amsterdam，and was a huge success.（2009年10月18日，波斯特玛在阿姆斯特丹开了她的第一家修理咖啡馆，并取得了巨大的成功。）可知，2009年，玛蒂娜•波斯特玛在阿姆斯特丹开了第一家修理咖啡馆。主语The first Repair Cafe（第一家修理咖啡馆）和谓语动词open之间是被动关系，和空前was构成了一般过去时的被动语态。故填opened。 ②考查动词。句意：在这样的咖啡馆里修理东西不需要任何费用，但欢迎捐款。根据第五段Everything is free，but donations（捐赠物） are greatly welcome.（一切都是免费的，但非常欢迎捐款。）可知，在这样的咖啡馆里修理东西不需要任何费用，但欢迎捐款。cost花费，动词，符合语境，短语Repairing things at such a cafe（在这样的咖啡馆里修理东西）作主语，谓语动词用单数。故填costs。 ③考查名词。句意：它们有助于改善邻里之间的关系，传递和保存有价值的知识，也有助于保护环境。根据最后一段The cafes not only provide help with repairs，they also strengthen（增强） community ties.（这些咖啡馆不仅提供维修帮助，还增强了邻里之间的联系。）可知，咖啡馆有助于改善邻里之间的关系。relationship关系，名词，符合语境。故填relationship。 ④考查动词。句意：它们有助于改善邻居之间的关系，传递和保存有价值的知识，也有助于保护环境。根据最后一段Items are kept instead of being thrown away，meeting less rubbish in landfills.（物品被保存而不是扔掉，在垃圾填埋场遇到的垃圾更少。）可知，这些咖啡馆也有助于保护环境。protect保护，动词，符合语境，help do sth.帮助做某事，所以该空用动词原形。故填protect。 阅读下面短文， 完成问题。 26．（10分） Have you ever watched Shadow puppetry（皮影戏）？Maybe some people aren't familiar with Shadow puppetry，but it is the intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产），it started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2，000 years.It used to be popular in the countryside because it was simple and cheap. The puppets are usually made from leather or paper.It is hard to make them.The puppet﹣ makers have to take 24 steps，which include washing the leather，carving（雕刻） and painting，to make a puppet. Just like many things that are in danger，traditional arts also face the risk of disappearing."Many young people still think that shadow puppetry is an old﹣fashioned folk art，" said Liu Chaokan，the sixth﹣generation inheritor（继承人） of shadow puppetry in Yunnan provinc. Liu understands why old art forms couldn't interest young people，so he connects new stories with the traditional form of storytelling.In a recent show based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West，Baigujing dances to a Korean pop song.Popular Chinese cartoon characters，together with the modern factors（元素），are Liu's secret in getting the attention of children."Since they couldn't understand those old stories，why don't we show them the cartoon characters they love in shadow puppetry shows？" said Liu. To keep the old art forever young，Liu thinks they should respect its traditions and protect the basic of the art. （1）How long has shadow puppetry been in China？ 　More than 2，000 years.　 （2）What are the puppets made from？ 　The puppets are usually made from leather or paper.　 （3）How do many young people feel about shadow puppetry according to Liu Chaokan？ 　They think that shadow puppetry is an old﹣fashioned folk art.　 （4）Which ancient Chinese novel is mentioned in the passage？ 　Journey to the West.　 （5）Do you think traditional arts like shadow puppetry will disappear？Why or why not？ 　Yes，I do.Because old art forms couldn't interest young people.　 【答案】（1）More than 2，000 years. （2）The puppets are usually made from leather or paper. （3）They think that shadow puppetry is an old﹣fashioned folk art. （4）Journey to the West （5）Yes，I do.Because old art forms couldn't interest young people. 【分析】文章介绍了皮影戏的相关信息。 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Maybe some people aren't familiar with Shadow puppetry，but it is the intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产），it started during the Western Han Dynasty and it has a long history of more than 2，000 years.（也许有些人对皮影戏不熟悉，但它是非物质文化遗产，始于西汉，已有2000多年的历史。）可知皮影戏在中国有2000多年了。故填More than 2，000 years. （2）细节理解题。根据第二段The puppets are usually made from leather or paper.（木偶通常由皮革或纸制成。）可知木偶通常由皮革或纸制成。故填The puppets are usually made from leather or paper. （3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Many young people still think that shadow puppetry is an old﹣fashioned folk art，" said Liu Chaokan，the sixth﹣generation inheritor（继承人） of shadow puppetry in Yunnan provinc. （"许多年轻人仍然认为皮影戏是一种老式的民间艺术，"云南皮影戏第六代传承人刘超侃说。）可知许多年轻人仍然认为皮影戏是一种老式的民间艺术。故填They think that shadow puppetry is an old﹣fashioned folk art. （4）细节理解题。根据第四段In a recent show based on the ancient Chinese novel Journey to the West，Baigujing dances to a Korean pop song.（在最近一场根据中国古代小说《西游记》改编的演出中，白骨精随着一首韩国流行歌曲起舞。）可知文中提到了《西游记》。故填Journey to the West （5）主观表达题。开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes，I do.Because old art forms couldn't interest young people. 书面表达 27．（15分）Write a diary entry explaining which rule（s） you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule（s） should be changed. 注意： （1）词数80～100； （2）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； （3）短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 9th December，Monday There are many rules in my house.______ 【答案】 9th December，Monday There are many rules in my house.But there's one rule that I don't agree with.I can't play video games after 7 p.m.I think that this rule should be changed because I finish all my homework early and need some relaxation.Also，playing games helps me think and solve problems.I propose that we change it to allow me to play until 8：30 p.m.instead.This way，I can still have some fun and get enough rest for tomorrow.I hope that my parents will consider my ideas. 【分析】【高分句型一】 But there's one rule that I don't agree with. 翻译：但有一个规则我不同意。 分析：句子中应用了that引导的定语从句。 【高分句型二】 I think that this rule should be changed because I finish all my homework early and need some relaxation. 翻译：我认为这条规则应该改变，因为我提前完成了所有的作业，需要放松一下。 分析：句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句与because引导的原因状语从句巧妙结合。 【解答】 9th December，Monday There are many rules in my house.But there's one rule that I don't agree with. 【高分句型一】I can't play video games after 7 p.m.（介绍不同意的规则） I think that this rule should be changed because I finish all my homework early and need some relaxation.【高分句型二】Also，playing games helps me think and solve problems.I propose that we change it to allow me to play until 8：30 p.m.instead.This way，I can still have some fun and get enough rest for tomorrow.I hope that my parents will consider my ideas.（介绍如何改变） 声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2024/12/21 19:40:35；用户：黄芳敏；邮箱：13620570078；学号：60769857 第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$