1.八年级（下）Unit 10-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（下） Unit 10 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.______（n.）院子 ★__________ 庭院拍卖会 yard yard sale 2.______（adj.）甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 （n.）糖果；甜食 sweet 3._________（n.）记忆；回忆 →__________（pl.） memory memories 4._____（n.）分；分币 cent 5.____（n.）玩具 →_____（pl.） toy toys 3 6.______（n.）熊 （v.）承受；忍受 bear 7._______（n.）生产者；制订者 ★_____________ 面包机 maker bread maker 8.______（n.）围巾；披巾；头巾 →_____________（pl.） scarf scarfs/scarves 9._____（adj.）软的；柔软的 soft 10._______（v. & n.）检查；审查；调查；结账离开 （n.）支票 ★__________ 查看；观察；结账离开 check check out 11._______（n.）板；木板；布告牌 （v.）上（船、火车、飞机等） ★____________ 棋类游戏 board board game 4 12._______ （adj.）地位（或职位、级别）低下的 ★__________________ 初级中学 junior junior high school 13.______（v.）清理；清除 （adj.）清楚易懂的；晴朗的；清澈的 →_______（adv.）清楚地；清晰地；明白地 ★__________ 清理；丢掉 clear clearly clear out 14._________（n.）卧室 bedroom 15._____（v.）拥有；有 （adj. & pron.）自己的；本人的 →_______（n.）物主；主人 ★______________ 靠自己；独自 own owner on one's own 5 16.________（n.）铁路；铁道 railway 17._____（v.）离开；分开 （n.）部分；零件；角色；参加 ★__________ 放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西） part part with 18.________（adj.）某种；某事；某人 →_________（adv.）无疑；肯定；当然；行 certain certainly 19._______（adj.）诚实的；老实的 →________（n.）诚实；正直 →__________（反义词）不诚实的 ★_____________________________ 说实在的 honest honesty dishonest to be honest/honestly speaking 6 20.______（n.）一段时间；一会儿 ★____________ 暂时 while for a while 21._________（adj.）诚实的；真实的 22.___________（n.）家乡；故乡 23.__________（adv.）现今；现在；目前 truthful hometown nowadays 24._______（v. & n.）搜索；搜查 ★___________ 寻找；查找 search search for 25.________（prep.）在（其）中；……之一 among 7 26.________（n.）彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔） crayon 27._______（n.）羞耻；羞愧；惭愧 →__________（adj.）可耻的；不体面的 shame shameful 28._______（v.）将……认为；把……视为；看待 ★______________ 把……当作…… regard regard… as… 29._______（v.）数数；有价值；重要 count 30.________（n.）百年；世纪 →_________（pl.） century centuries 8 31._________（prep.）与……相对；在……对面 （adj.）对面的；另一边的 ★____________ 在……对面 opposite opposite to 32.__________（adv.）尤其；特别；格外 33.__________（n.）童年；幼年 especially childhood 34._________（v.）注视；仔细考虑；认为 →_____________（n.）考虑 ★___________________ 考虑做某事 __________________________ 认为某人/某物是…… ___________________ 把某人/某物当作…… consider consideration consider doing sth. consider sb./sth. to be+adj. consider sb./sth. as 9 35.______（v.）拥有；抓住；举行；（打电话）等待 →_____（过去式/过去分词） ★_________ 别挂电话；坚持不懈 _____________ 举办一场聚会 hold held hold on hold a party 10 短语归纳 1._________ 长大；成熟；成长 2.__________ 和……玩耍；玩…… 3.____________ 骑自行车 4.____________ 带回；使回忆起 5.___________ 放弃；泄露；分发；赠送 6._________ 寻找 7._______________ 小学 grow up play with ride a bike bring back give away look for primary school 11 8.________________ 暑假 9.________ 在危难中；在穷困中的 10.__________________ 带着浓厚的兴趣 11._____________ 依据；按照 12.______________ 在某人心中 13.____________ 为了；目的是 14.___________ 数以百万的 15._________________________ 不再；不复 summer holiday in need with great interest according to in one's heart in order to millions of no longer/not… any more 12 16._________ 几乎；接近 17.____________ 在……对面 18._______________ ……的象征 19.________________ 依某人看；在某人看来 20._______ 到目前为止 21._______ 至于；关于 close to across from a symbol of… in one's opinion so far as for 13 翻译与句型 1.他从四岁生日起就拥有了它。 He _____ ___________ it since his fourth birthday. has owned/had 2.你也可以把旧东西捐赠给需要的人。 You can also give old things away to people ___ ______. in need 3.至于我，我不想放弃我的足球衫。 ____ ____ me, I didn't want to give up my football shirts. As for 4.老实说，我现在已经有一段时间没踢足球了。 To ____ _______, I have not played football for a while now. be honest 14 5.为年幼的孩子们检查一下这些布绒玩具和棋类游戏吧。 And _______ _____ these soft toys and board games for younger kids. check out 6.我们已经从卧室里清理出了很多物品。 We have already ________ _____ a lot of things from our bedrooms. cleared out 7.我们决定每人出售五件我们不再使用的物品。 We have decided to each sell five things that we ____ _______ use. no longer 15 核心词句攻关 一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.My mother made two lovely _____________（scarf） for me last winter. 2.You will _________（certain） succeed if you can learn something from your failures. 3.The qualities of confidence, responsibility and ________（honest） are the best wealth in my life. scarves/scarfs certainly honesty 16 4.We are considering ________（join） the school's English Club to practice speaking English. 5.Hold ____ to your dreams, and one day they will come true. 6.If we regard problems ____ the important steps to success, we'll be braver and more positive to solve them. joining on as 17 二、教材语篇填空 Passage 1 【Section A 3a】My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get 1.________（small）. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard 2._____（sell） and give the money to a children's home. smaller sale 18 We have already cleared out a lot of things from our 3.__________ （bedroom）. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. 4._________________ he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has 5._______（own） a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. And he did not want 6.________（lose） his toy monkey, either. He 7.______（sleep） next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more 8.______________ （understand）, although she also felt sad to part with certain toys. bedrooms Although/Though owned to lose slept understanding As for 9.____（I）, I did not want to give up my football shirts. But, to be honest, I have not played for 10.___ while now. I am getting older, too! me a Passage 2 【Section B 2b】Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only see it once or twice a year. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside 1.__________（search） for work in the cities. 2.________ these is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has 3.______（live） in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job in a crayon factory, he doesn't find much time to visit his hometown. “I used to return home at 4.______（little） once a year, but I haven't been back for almost three years now. It's 5.___ shame, but I just don't have the time,” he says. to search Among lived least a 21 Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how 6.______（they） hometowns have changed. Perhaps large hospitals and new roads have appeared. In many places, the government has also built new schools 7._____ sent teachers from the cities to help. “I noticed that's true of my hometown,” adds Zhong Wei. “8._________（child） have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century. But now the 9.__________（build） are really old. I hear they're going to build a new school there.” Zhong Wei thinks such 10._____________（develop） are good, and he also knows that his hometown cannot always stay the same. their and Children buildings developments $$