内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
八年级(下) Unit 9
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.___________(adv.)在某处;到某处
2.________(n.)照相机;摄影机;摄像机
somewhere
camera
3._______(v.)发明;创造
→_________(n.)发明者
invent
inventor
4.__________(n.)发明;发明物
5._____________(adj.)难以置信的;不真实的
invention
unbelievable
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6._________(v. & n.)进步;进展
★___________________________ (在……方面)取得很大的进步
progress
make great progress (in)
7.______(adj.)迅速的;快速的
→________(adv.)迅速地;快速地
rapid
rapidly
8._________(adj.)特别的;不寻常的
9.______(n.)坐便器;厕所
unusual
toilet
10.__________(v.)鼓励
→_______________(n.)鼓励
★________________________ 鼓励某人做某事
encourage
encouragement
encourage sb. to do sth.
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11.______(adj.)社会的;社交的;好交际的
→_______(n.)社会
social
society
12._________(adj.)和平的;安宁的
→__________(adv.)和平地;安宁地
peaceful
peacefully
13._____________(n.)表演;演出
performance
14.________(adj.)完美的;完全的
→_________(adv.)完美地;完全地
perfect
perfectly
15.______(pron.)(it的反身代词)它自己
itself
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16._______(v.)收集;采集;募捐
→__________(n.)收集;收藏品
→_________(n.)收集人;收藏者
collect
collection
collector
17._________(adj.)德国的;德语的;德国人的 (n.)德语;德国人
→__________(pl.)
→__________(n.)德国
German
Germans
Germany
18._____(n.)供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程;旅程;搭便车 (v.)骑;
驾驶;乘坐
→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
ride
rode
ridden
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19._________(n.)省份
province
20.__________(num.)一千
★_____________ 数以千计的;许许多多的
thousand
thousands of
21._____(adj.)安全的;无危险的
→_______(adv.)安全地
→_______(n.)安全;安全性
→___________(反义词)有危险的;不安全的
safe
safely
safety
dangerous
22._______(adv.)仅仅;只;不过
simply
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23._____(v. & n.)害怕;惧怕
★_______________ 害怕做某事
fear
fear to do sth.
24._________(conj.)不管……(还是);或者……(或者);是否
★_______________ 是否
whether
whether or not
25._______(adj.)印度的 (n.)印度人
→______(n.)印度
Indian
India
26.__________(adj.)日本的;日本人的;日语的(n.)日本人;日语
→_______(n.)日本
Japanese
Japan
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27.____ (n.)狐狸
→______(pl.)
28.__________(conj.)在任何……的时候;无论何时
fox
foxes
whenever
29._______(n.)春天;泉水
★__________ 在春天
spring
in spring
30._______(adv.)主要地;通常
mostly
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短语归纳
1._____________ 去过(已经回来)
2.____________ 了解;得知
3.________ 搭建;张贴;举起
4.__________ 泡茶
5._______________ 度假
6.________ 听说
7._________________ 乘地铁
8.__________________ 度过非常愉快的时光
have been to
learn about
put up
make tea
take a holiday
hear of
take the subway
have a great time
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9.________ 导致;通向
10._____________ 四处走动
11._________ 醒来
12.___________ 去滑冰
13.________________ 科学博物馆
14.________ 茶艺
15.________ 茶具
16.__________ 礼品店
17.___________________________ 四分之三
lead to
walk around
wake up
go skating
science museum
tea art
tea set
gift shop
three quarters/three fourths
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18._________________ 游乐场
19._______________ 很多
20.____________ 远离……
21.___________ 能够
22._______________ 在白天
23._________________ 不同种类的
24._______________ 全年
25._______________________________________一方面……,另一方
面……
amusement park
a lot of/lots of
be far from
be able to
in the daytime
different kinds of
all year round
on the one hand… on the other hand…
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翻译与句型
1.我去过美术馆很多次。
I've ______ ___ the art museum many times.
been
to
2.我还了解了一些发明,它们成就了彩色电影。
I ______________ _______ the inventions that led to color movies, too.
learned/learnt
about
3.令人难以置信的是,科技进步如此之快!
_____ _____________ that technology has progressed in such a rapid
way!
It's
unbelievable
4.我已经去过那里好几次了,但是我很高兴再次去那里。
I've already been there a _______ ___ times, but I'm happy to go again.
couple
of
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5.对于成千上万来自中国的游客来说,东南亚的这个小岛是一个优美并且
安全的度假胜地。
For __________ ___ tourists from China, this small island in Southeast
Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday.
thousands
of
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核心词句攻关
一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式
1.[2024临夏州改编]Parents should tell kids to call for help
_______________ they are in trouble.
2.The space industry in China has developed ________(rapid) during
the last 50 years.
3.I had a good time on my grandfather's farm yesterday. I fed chickens
and ______(ride) a horse.
whenever/when
rapidly
rode
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4.The teacher's _______________(encourage) gave Jenny great
confidence to face the difficulties.
5.It is said that tea was an accidental __________(invent) that was
first discovered by a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong.
6.We are supposed to put ____ our hands before we speak in class.
7.For everyone's _______(safe), teachers always require us not to run
in the classroom.
encouragement
invention
up
safety
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二、教材语篇填空
【Section B 2b】Have you ever been to Singapore? For
1.__________(thousand) of tourists from China, this small island in
Southeast Asia is a 2.___________(wonder) and safe place to take a
holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are
Chinese, so you can 3._______(simple) speak Putonghua a lot of the
time. On the other hand, Singapore is 4.____ English-speaking country, so
it's also a good place to practice your English!
thousands
wonderful
simply
an
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Have you ever 5.______(try) Chinese food outside of China?
Maybe you fear that you won't be able 6.________(find) anything
good to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you'll find a lot of
food from China; you won't have any problem 7.________(get) rice,
noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new
food. 8._________ you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food,
you'll find it all in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo at
night? Singapore has a Night Safari. It might seem strange to go to a
tried
to find
getting
Whether
zoo when it's dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or 9.______
(fox) during the daytime, they'll probably be asleep! A lot of animals
only wake up 10.___ night, so this is the best time to watch them. At
the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural
environment than in a normal zoo.
foxes
at
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