1.八年级（下）Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（下） Unit 7 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1._______（n.）平方；正方形；广场 （adj.）正方形的；平方 2._______（= metre）（n.）米；公尺 square meter 3.______（adj.）深的；纵深的 →_______（比较级）较深的 →________（最高级）最深的 →_______（adv.）很；非常；深刻地 →_______（n.）深度 deep deeper deepest deeply depth 3 4._______ （n.）沙漠 形近词： ________（n.）（饭后）甜点；甜食 5.___________（n.）人口；人口数量 desert dessert population 6.______（n.）亚洲 →_______（adj. & n.）亚洲（人）的；亚洲人 Asia Asian 7._____（n. & v.）旅行；旅游 ★___________ 导游 tour tour guide 8._______（n.）旅行者；观光者 tourist 4 9._____（n.）墙 ★____________ 在墙上 wall on the wall 10._________ （adj.）令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜（或惊叹）的 11.________（adj.）古代的；古老的 amazing ancient 12.________（v.）保护；防护（2023省一模11题） ★______________________________ 保护某人免受某物/做某事的伤害 protect protect sb. from （doing） sth. 13.__________（n.）保护；保卫 protection 5 14.______（adj.）宽的；宽阔的（2022.41） →_______（adv.）广泛地；普遍地 →_______（n.）宽度 →_______（比较级）更宽的 →_______（最高级）最宽的 ★_________________ 众所周知 _______________ 被广泛应用 wide widely width wider widest be widely known be widely used 15.________（v.）达到；完成；成功（2022.9） ★_______________________________ 实现某人的梦想 achieve achieve/realize one's dream（s） 6 16.____________（n.）成就；成绩 achievement 17.______（adj.）厚的；浓的 →_____（反义词）薄的 thick thin 18.________（v.）包括；包含 →__________（prep.）包括 include including 19.__________（n.）条件；状况 ★_________________________________ 状态良好/不好 condition in good condition/in bad condition 7 20.________（v.）实现目标；成功 →________（n.）成功 →__________（adj.）获得成功的；有成就的 →____________（adv.）成功地 ★_____________________ 成功做某事 succeed success successful successfully succeed in doing sth. 21.__________ （n. & v.）挑战；考验（2022.8） challenge 22.______（n.）力；力量；军队 （v.）强迫 ★___________________ 强迫某人做某事 force force sb. to do sth. 8 23._______（n.）自然界；大自然；天性；本质 →________（adj.）自然的 →__________（adv.）顺理成章地；自然地 nature natural naturally 24._______ （n.）大海；海洋 ★__________________ 太平洋 ocean the Pacific Ocean 25._______（v.）重量是……；称……的重量 →_______（n.）重量；分量 weigh weight 9 26.______（n.）出生；诞生 →_________（n.）生日 ★_________ 出生时 _____________ 生…… birth birthday at birth give birth to 27.______ （adj.）成年的；成人的 （n.）成人；成年动物 28._________（n.）竹子 adult bamboo 29._________（n. & v.）研究；调查（用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音 节） →___________（n.）研究员；调查员 ★_____________________ 做研究；做调查 research researcher do （some） research 10 30._______（n.）饲养员；保管人 31._______（adj.）醒着 keeper awake 32.___________（n.）激动；兴奋 ★______________ 激动地 excitement in excitement 33._______（n.）疾病；病 illness 34._____（adj.）野生的 （n.）荒地 ★____________ 野生动物 wild wild animal 11 35._______ （n.）鲸 36.____________（n.）政府；内阁 37.____（n.）油；食用油；石油 38.______（adj.）巨大的；极多的 whale government oil huge 12 短语归纳 1._______________________ （可以）随便（做某事） 2.________ 吸入；吞入（体内） 3.______________ 某人冒生命危险 4.__________ 跑过来 5.__________ 走路时撞着 6._________ 绊倒 7._________ 死于（主要指事故等方面的外部原因） 8.__________ 砍倒 feel free （to do sth.） take in risk one's life run over walk into fall over die from cut down 13 9.______________________ 照顾（2022.45） 10.____________ 为……做准备 11.________ 放弃 12.__________________ 爬山 13._________ 盐湖 14.__________________ 登山者 15.___________________ 教育计划；教育方案 16._____________ 对……很特殊 17._________________ 就我所知 take care of/look after prepare for give up mountain climbing salt lake mountain climber education program be special to as far as I know 14 18.______________ 面对（问题、困难等） 19._______ 到达（某数量、程度等）;至多有；不多于 20.___________ 因为；由于 21.__________ 其他任何一个 22._________________________ 即使；虽然 23.________________ 黑白相间的 24.______ 大约 25._________________ 越来越少 in the face of up to because of any other even though（= even if） black and white or so fewer and fewer 15 翻译与句型 1.它有8844.43米高。它比其他的山都高。 It's 8,844.43 meters high. It's _______ ______ any other mountain. higher than 2.里海是最深的盐湖。 The Caspian Sea is ____ ________ of all the salt lakes. the deepest 3.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？ Did you know that China is one of the _______ __________ in the world? oldest countries 16 4.中国几乎和美国一样大，并且它是亚洲最大的国家。 China is almost ____ big ____ the US, and it is the biggest country in Asia. as as 5.当你接近顶部的时候，呼吸也很困难。 It is also very hard to _____ ___ air as you get near the top. take in 6.一只熊猫宝宝出生时大约15厘米长。 ____ ______, a baby panda is about 15 cm long. At birth 17 核心词句攻关 一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.[2022贵阳]Huangguoshu Waterfall is _______（wide） known to people from home and abroad. 2.As soon as I arrived in Guizhou, I was deeply attracted by the ________（nature） beauty. 3.Yesterday I completed a difficult task and felt a great sense of ____________（achieve）. widely natural achievement 18 4.Chinese ____________（research） climbed to the top of Qomolangma and they also set up the world's highest weather station. 5.We'd better put up a poster ____ the wall for the school art festival. 6.It took us a long time, but we finally succeeded ___ solving the problem. 7.Exercise will not only make you happy but possibly protect you ______ heart attacks as well. researchers on in from 19 二、教材语篇填空 【Section A 3a】One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of 1.____ most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the 2.________（high） and is the most famous. It is8,844.43 meters high and so is very 3.___________ （danger） to climb. Thick clouds cover the top 4._____ snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather 5.___________（condition） and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. the highest dangerous and conditions 20 The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary 6.____ May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman 7.___________（succeed） was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many 8._________（climb） risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge 9.___________（they） in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers 10._______（show） us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature. on to succeed climbers themselves shows $$