1.八年级（下）Unit 4-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（下） Unit 4 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.______（v.）允许；准许 ★____________________ 允许某人做某事 allow allow sb. to do sth. 2._______（adj.）有毛病；错误的 ★_______________ 哪儿不舒服？ wrong What's wrong? 3.______（v.）猜测；估计；想，认为 （n.）猜测；推测 guess 4._____（n.）协议；交易 （v.）对付；对待 →______（过去式/过去分词） ★_________ 重要的事 deal dealt big deal 3 5.________（n.）关系；联系；交往 →____________（n.）关系；联系 relation relationship 6._____________（v.）交流；沟通 ★__________________ 和……交流 communicate communicate with 7._______________（n.）交流；沟通 8._______ （v.）争吵；争论 communication →__________（n.）争吵；争论 ★___________ 和……争吵 argue argument argue with 9.______（n.）云；云朵 →_______（adj.）多云的 cloud cloudy 4 10.______（adj.）年纪较长的 elder 11.________（adv.）代替；反而；却（作状语，位于句首或句末） ★___________ 代替；反而（后接名词、代词或动名词） instead instead of 12.__________（pron.）任何；每一 whatever 13._________（adj.）焦虑的；担忧的 ★_________________ 对……担忧 nervous be nervous about 14.______（v.）主动提出；自愿给予 （n.）提议；减价；录取通知书 ★________________ 主动提出做某事 ____________________________ 给某人提供某物 offer offer to do sth. offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. 5 15.________（adj.）正确的；恰当的 →_________（adv.）正确地；适当地 proper properly 16._________（adv.）第二；其次 secondly 17.________（v.）解释；说明 →____________（n.）解释；说明 ★______________________ 向某人解释（某事） explain explanation explain （sth.） to sb. 18.______（adj.）清楚易懂的；晴朗的；清澈的 （v.）清理；清除 →_______（adv.）清楚地；清晰地 ★__________ 清理 clear clearly clear out 6 19.______（v.）抄袭；模仿；复制；复印 （n.）副本；复印件；一本 （份、册……） →_______（过去式/过去分词） copy copied 20._______（v. & n.）归还；回来；返回；恢复 （n.）回报；回归 ★__________ 作为回报 _________________ 把某物归还给某人 return in return return sth. to sb. 21._________（adv.）（常用于否定句和疑问句末）再也（不）；（不）再 ★_______________ 不再 anymore not… anymore 7 22._________（n.）成员；分子 23._________ （n.）压力 ★_____________________ 在……的压力下 24._________ （v.）竞争；对抗 member pressure under the pressure of →____________（n.）竞赛 →___________（n.）竞争者 ★____________ 为……竞争 ______________ 和……竞争（后加竞争者） compete competition competitor compete for compete with 8 25.________ （n.）意见；想法；看法 ★________________ 依某人看；在某人看来 opinion in one's opinion 26._____（n.）技艺；技巧 →________（adj.）技术好的；功夫深的 skill skillful 27.________（adj.）典型的 typical 28.________（n.）（美式）橄榄球；足球 ★_______________ 足球运动员 _____________ 踢足球 football football player play football 9 29._______（adj.）快的；迅速的；时间短暂的（2023.11） →________（adv.）迅速地；很快地 →______（反义词）缓慢的；迟缓的 quick quickly slow 30._________（v.）持续；继续存在 ★___________________ 继续做某事（另一件事） ___________________ 继续做某事（同一件事） continue continue to do sth. continue doing sth. 31._________（v.）比较 →____________（n.）比较；对比 ★__________________ 把……和……比较（同类相比，比较） ________________ 把……比作……（异类相比，比喻） compare comparison compare… with… compare… to… 10 32.______（adj.）不理智的；疯狂的 →_______（adv.）不理智地；疯狂地 →________（比较级）更不理智的；更疯狂的 →________（最高级）最不理智的；最疯狂的 ★_______________ 对……疯狂 crazy crazily crazier craziest be crazy about 33.______（v.）鞭策；督促；推动 （n.）推 →_____（反义词）拉；拖 push pull 34._____________（n.）发展；发育；成长 ★__________________________ 随着……的发展 development with the development of… 35.______（v.）造成；引起；使发生；导致 （n.）原因；起因 cause 11 36.______（adj.）通常的；寻常的 →________（adv.）通常地；一般地 →_________（反义词）不寻常的；与众不同的 ★_________ 像往常一样 usual usually unusual as usual 37._________（adv.）可能；大概；也许 perhaps 12 短语归纳 1.____________________ 与……陷入争斗 2._____________ 快速查看；浏览 3._________________ 与……和睦相处/关系良好 4.___________ 悬挂在……之上 5.________ 删除；删去 6._______________________ 和某人谈论某事 get into a fight with look through get on/along with hang over cut out talk about sth. with sb. 13 7.__________ 成功地发展；解决 8._________________ 闲暇活动 9._________________________ 对……友好 10.___________________ （不）擅长 11._________________ 对……感到担忧 12._____________ 对……感到害怕 13.___________ 因……而感谢 work out free time activity be nice/friendly/kind to… be （not） good at be worried about be afraid of thanks for 14 翻译与句型 1.你为什么不忘记这件事情呢？虽然她错了，但是那不是重要的事情。 ______ ______ you forget about it? Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal. Why don't 2.他应该和他的朋友谈谈，这样他才能道歉。 He should talk to his friend ____ _____ he can say he's sorry. so that 3.从小开始学习对孩子们是有好处的。 It's ______ ____ children to start learning from a young age. good for 15 4.他们很快吃完晚饭，然后就该做作业了。 They have a quick dinner, and then it's ______ ____ homework. time for 5.我的问题是我和家人相处不好。 My problem is that I can't ____ _________ with my family. get on/along 6.你为什么不和你的家人谈谈这些感受呢？ Why don't you _____ _______ these feelings with your family? talk about 7.人们不应该对他们的孩子要求如此高。 People shouldn't ______ their kids so ______. push hard 16 8.医生说过多的压力对孩子的成长不利。 Doctors say ____ _______ pressure is not good for a child's development. too much 9.昨天我发现我的姐姐翻看我的东西。 I found my sister ________ _________ my things yesterday. looking through 10.没什么。希望事情得到解决。 No problem. Hope things ______ _____. work out 17 核心词句攻关 一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.My teacher is quite pleased with my performance in the ____________ （compete）. 2.My parents are strict with me. They don't allow me ________（stay） outside after 9：00 p.m. 3.It has been rainy and _______（cloud） in the past few days. I hope that tomorrow will be a sunny day. competition to stay cloudy 18 4.Teenagers should share their feelings more often so that they won't get into an __________（argue） with their family. 5.People always compare a teacher ___ a candle. 6.Nancy wants to study Chinese so that she can communicate ______ people in China well one day. 7.Thanks to VR technology, people can visit places of interest both at home and abroad instead ___ going there by themselves. argument to with of 19 二、教材语篇填空 【Section B 2b改编】These days, most Chinese children are sometimes 1._______（busy） on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. However, this doesn't only happen in China. The Taylors 2.____（be） a typical American family. 3.____ most days after school, Cathy Taylor takes her three children to many activities. She believes these activities are important for their future. She wants busier are On 20 them to 4.________（success）. However, the 5.______（tire） children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's time 6.____ homework. Mothers send their kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always 7.___________（compare） them with other children. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's 8._____________（develop）. Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot 9.___ stress for children. “Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. Although it's normal to want successful children, it's even10.___________ _________（important） to have happy children.” succeed tired for comparing development of more important $$