1.八年级（下）Unit 2-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（下） Unit 2 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.______（v.）欢呼；喝彩 （n.）欢呼声 →_________（adj.）高兴的；令人愉快的 ★__________ （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 __________ 为……欢呼 cheer cheerful cheer up cheer for 2.__________ （v.）义务做；自愿做 （n.）志愿者 ★_________________ 志愿活动 ____________________ 志愿做某事 volunteer volunteer activity volunteer to do sth. 3 3._____（n.）标志；信号；指示牌 （v.）签字；示意 sign 4._______（n.）通知；通告；注意 （v.）注意到；意识到 ★_________________ 注意到某人做了某事（全过程） ____________________ 注意到某人正在做某事（正在进行） notice notice sb. do sth. notice sb. doing sth. 5._______（adj.）孤独的；寂寞的 6.______（adv.）独自；单独 （adj.）单独的；独自的 7.________（pron.）几个；数个；一些 lonely alone several 4 8._______（adj.）强烈的；强壮的（2022.43） →______（反义词）虚弱的；无力的 →_________（adv.）强烈地 →_________（n.）力量；优势 strong weak strongly strength 9._______（n.）感觉；感触 feeling 10.___________（n.）满足；满意 →_______（v.）使满意 →_________（adj.）满意的；满足的 →__________（adj.）令人满意的 ★_________________ 对……满意 satisfaction satisfy satisfied satisfying be satisfied with 5 11.____ （n.）高兴；愉快 12._______（n.）物主；主人 13.________（n.）（尤指长途）旅行；行程 joy owner journey 14.______（v.）募集；征集；使抬高；抚养 →_______（过去式/过去分词） ★_____________ 筹钱 raise raised raise money 15._______（v.）修理；修补 repair 16.____（v.）修理；安装；固定 ★_______ 修理；装饰 fix fix up 6 17.________（adj.）破损的；残缺的 18._______（n.）车轮；轮子 19.______（n.）信；函；字母 20._________（adj.）丧失能力的；有残疾的 21.______（adj.）瞎的；失明的 22._____（adj.）聋的 broken wheel letter disabled blind deaf 23._________（v.）想象；设想 →____________（n.）想象力；想象；设想 ★__________________ 想象做某事 imagine imagination imagine doing sth. 7 24.__________（n.）困难；难题 →___________（pl.） ★_______________________________ 做某事有困难 difficulty difficulties have difficulty （in） doing sth. 25.______（v.）开；打开（2023省一模53题） （adj.）公开的；营业着的 （n.）户外 →_________（n.）开幕式；落成典礼 open opening 26.______（n.）门 door 27.______（v.）拿；提；扛；携带 →________（第三人称单数形式） →________（过去式/过去分词） carry carries carried 8 28.______（v.）训练；培训 （n.）火车 29._________（n.）训练；培训 train training 30.________（adj.）激动的；兴奋的 →________（adj.）使人兴奋的；令人激动的 ★_________________ 对……感到兴奋 excited exciting be excited about 31._________（n.）仁慈；善良 32._______（adj.）聪明的；聪颖的 kindness clever 9 33.____________（v.）理解；领会（2024省一模16题） →___________（过去式/过去分词） →______________（adj.）善解人意的；体谅人的 （n.）理解 understand understood understanding 34.________（v. & n.）变化；改变 （n.）零钱 （v.）换乘 ★___________________ 改变主意 change change one's mind 10 35.________（n.）兴趣；关注；利益 （v.）使感兴趣；使关注 →__________（adj.）感兴趣的 →___________（adj.）有趣的 ★_________________ 名胜古迹 ________________________________________ 对某物/做某事产生/有兴趣 interest interested interesting places of interest develop/have an interest in （doing） sth. 11 短语归纳 1._________ 打扫（或清除）干净 2._________ 分发；散发 3.______________ 想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等） 4.________ 推迟 5.__________ 分发 6.________ 打电话给（某人）；征召 7.________ 曾经……；过去…… clean up give out come up with put off hand out call up used to 12 8._________ 照顾；非常喜欢 9.________ 参加……选拔；试用 10.___________ 实现 11.___________ 赠送；捐赠 12.___________ （外貌或行为）像 13._______ 建立；设立 14.____________________________ 对……有/起（很大的）影响/作用 15._____________ 帮助某人摆脱困境 16.________ 张贴 care for try out come true give away take after set up make a （big） difference to help sb. out put up 13 17.______________________ 忙于（某事） 18._________________ 对……感到担忧 19._______________ 与……相像 20.______________ 在……岁时 21._______________________ 在某人的空闲时间 22.____________ 例如 23._________________ 同时 be busy with （sth.） be worried about be similar to… at the age of in one's free/spare time for example at the same time 14 翻译与句型 1.她决定参加一个课外阅读计划的志愿者选拔。 She decided ___ ____ out for a volunteer after-school reading program. to try 2.你帮忙使得我拥有“幸运儿”成为了可能。 You helped to make ___ _________ for me to have Lucky. it possible 3.他们给我讲述过去的故事及过去是什么样子的。 They told me stories about the past and how things ______ ___ be. used to 4.她四岁时就能独自看书了。 She could read ____ _______ at the age of four. by herself 15 5.在这里当志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。 Volunteering here is a dream ______ _____ for me. come true 6.这个女孩可以去看望医院里生病的孩子们，让他们高兴起来。 The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to ______ them ____. cheer up 7.这个男孩可以在食物赈济处分发食物。 The boy could _____ _____ food at the food bank. give out 8.清洁日距离现在只有两周了。我们不能推迟制定计划。 Clean-UP Day is only two weeks from now. We can't _____ ____ making a plan. put off 16 9.我们应该倾听他们，照顾他们。 We should listen to them and _____ ____ them. care for 10.我把我的自行车捐赠给了儿童之家。 I ______ ______ my bike to a children's home. gave away 11.我确信你知道这是一个为了帮助像我一样的残疾人士而成立的团体。 I'm sure you know that this group was ____ ____ to help disabled people like me. set up 17 核心词句攻关 一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.[2022贵阳]Climbers' spirit shows humans sometimes can be _________ （strong） than the forces of nature. 2.The beautiful memories of his childhood often make him feel _________（cheer）. 3.Liu Cixin is one of my favorite writers because his novels are full of ____________（imagine）. stronger cheerful imagination 18 4.I want to learn more grammar so that I can have a better ______________（understand） of English. 5.Fan Jinshi planned and ________（carry） out the largest protection program in the history of the Mogao Caves. 6.Linda is excited _______ the coming weekend because she is going to see several old friends. 7.One of the best ways to develop ____ interest in learning is to connect what we need to learn with something we enjoy. understanding carried about an 19 二、教材语篇填空 【Section A 3a】Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several 1._______（hour） each week to help others. Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He 2.___________（volunteer） at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “It's hard work,” he says, “but I want 3._________（learn） more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see hours volunteers to learn 20 the animals get better and the look of joy on their 4.________（owner） faces.” Mary is a book 5.______（love）. She could read 6.____ herself at the age of four. Last year, she decided to try out for 7.___ volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there 8.______（one） a week to help kids learn to read. “The kids are sitting in the library, 9._____ you can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for 10.____（I）. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.” owners' lover by a once but me $$