内容正文:
英语
1
第一部分 教材词句分层练
八年级(上) Unit 8
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._______(n. & v.)摇动;抖动
→_______(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
★_____________ 握手
shake
shook
shaken
shaking
shake hands
2.______ (v.)倒出;倾倒
pour
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3._______ (= yoghurt)(n.)酸奶
4._______ (n.)蜂蜜
5.____________(n.)西瓜
6._______(n.)勺;调羹
7._____ (n.)锅
yogurt
honey
watermelon
spoon
pot
8._____(v.)增加;添加
★________ 增加;加剧
____________ 把……添加到……中
___________ 总计达
add
add to
add… to…
add up to
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9._______(adv.)最后;最终(2023.50)
finally
10._____(n.)食盐
→______(adj.)咸的
salt
salty
11._______(n.)食糖
12._______ (n.)干酪;奶酪
13.______(n.)玉米;谷物
14._________(n.)机器;机械装置
sugar
cheese
corn
machine
15.____(v.)掘(地);凿(洞);挖(土)
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
dig
dug
digging
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16._____(n.)洞;孔;坑
hole
17.__________(n.)夹心面包片;三明治
→___________(pl.)
sandwich
sandwiches
18._______ (n.)黄油;奶油
19._______(n.)火鸡
butter
turkey
20.______(n.)片;块;段;写作、音乐或(艺术的)作品;碎片
★___________ 一片;一块;一段
_________________ 把……切成片
piece
a piece of
cut… into pieces
21.Thanksgiving(n.)感恩节
★__________________ 感恩节
Thanksgiving Day
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22.___________(adj.)传统的;惯例的
→____________(adv.)传统上
★__________________ 传统文化
traditional
traditionally
traditional culture
23.________(n.)秋天;秋季
→_____(同义词)
★___________ 在秋天
autumn
fall
in autumn
24.________(= traveller)(n.)漂泊者;旅行者;游客
traveler
25._________ 英格兰
→________(n.)英语 (adj.)英格兰的;英语的
England
English
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26._________(v.)庆祝;庆贺
→___________(n.)庆典;庆祝活动
celebrate
celebration
27._____(n.)混合配料 (v.)(使)混合;融合
★__________ 把……混合在一起
mix
mix… up
28.________ (n.)胡椒粉;柿子椒
pepper
29.____(v.)(使)充满;装满
★______________ 充满……
_____________ 用……装满……
fill
be filled with
fill… with…
30.______ (n.)烤箱;烤炉
oven
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31.______ (n.)盘子;碟子
plate
32.______(v.)遮盖;覆盖;占地 (n.)覆盖物;盖子;(书刊的)封面
★_______________ 用……覆盖……
cover
cover… with…
33.______(v.)接待;服务;提供
→________(n.)接待;服务
★_________ 担任……;充当……
__________________________________ 用某物招待某人
serve
service
serve as
serve sth. to sb./serve sb. with sth.
34.____________(n.)温度;气温;体温
★______________________ 量体温
temperature
take one's temperature
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短语归纳
1._________ 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
2.________ 切碎
3._________ 切成……
4._________ 取出;拿出
5._________ 把……放进
6.____________ 聚集
7.____________ 米粉
turn on
cut up
cut into
take out
put into
get together
rice noodles
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8.____________ 特产;特色小吃
9._____________ 鸡汤
10.____________ 这时;此时此刻
11.________________ 很长一段时间
12._________ 按顺序
13.__________ 再一个
14.____________ 一个接一个
15.__________ 当然
special food
chicken soup
at this time
for a long time
in order
one more
one by one
of course
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翻译与句型
1.制作一份水果沙拉需要多少酸奶?
______ _______ yogurt do we need to make a fruit salad?
How
much
2.我们制作罗宋汤需要多少土豆?
______ _______ potatoes do we need to make Russian soup?
How
many
3.接下来,打开食物搅拌器。最后,把奶昔倒进一个玻璃杯里并喝了它。
Next, ______ ____ the blender. Finally, pour the milk shake into a glass
and drink it.
turn
on
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4.这是一种为感恩节晚餐制作火鸡的方法。
______ ___ one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
Here
is
5.现在,是时候享受米粉了!
Now, ____ ______ to enjoy the rice noodles!
it's
time
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核心词句攻关
一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.The trees were ________(shake) when the strong wind blew.
2.There is going to be a graduation ___________(celebrate) in our
school next month.
3.The volunteers are making an effort to provide the match with better
________(serve).
shaking
celebration
service
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4.[2024白银改编]The math problem was a piece ___ cake for Sarah. She
solved it in seconds.
5.____ autumn, flying a kite in the park is fun and interesting.
6.If you add some honey ___ the milk, it will taste very delicious.
of
In
to
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二、教材语篇填空
【Section B 2b】In most countries, people usually eat traditional
food on special holidays. A special day in the United States is
Thanksgiving. It is always on the 1._______(four) Thursday in
November, and is a time to give thanks for food in the autumn. At this
time, people also remember the first 2.__________________(travel)
from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago. These
travelers had a long, hard winter, and many of them 3._____(die).
fourth
travelers/travellers
died
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In the next autumn, they 4.______(give) thanks for life and enjoyed
food in their new home. These days, most Americans still celebrate this
idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with 5.______(they)
family. The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey, 6.___ large
bird.
Making a turkey dinner
Here is one way 7._________(make) turkey for a Thanksgiving
dinner.
◎First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper.
gave
their
a
to make
◎Next, fill the turkey 8.______ this bread mix.
◎Then, put the turkey in a hot oven 9._____ cook it for a few hours.
◎When it is ready, place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with
gravy.
◎Finally, cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables
like carrots and 10._________(potato).
with
and
potatoes
$$