内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材考点精讲练
八年级(下) Unit 4
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考点1 Why don't you…? 句型
Why don't you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你父母谈谈呢?
(Unit 4 P25)
Why don't you do sth.?=Why not do sth.?意为“(你/你们)为什么不
做某事?”,常用来向对方提出建议。其常用答语如下:
►肯定回答:Good idea./OK!/Sounds good./That sounds great./All
right./With pleasure./I'd love to./Certainly./Of course./Sure.等。
►否定回答:No, thanks./I'm afraid not./No, I don't think so./No, I
don't think it's a good idea./Sorry, I can't.等。
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1.为什么不试着在学校多交些朋友呢?不要害羞。
______ _____ try making more friends at your school? Don't be shy.
Why
not
2.如果你想解决这个问题,为什么不向你的父母寻求帮助呢?
If you want to solve this problem, _____ ______ you ask your parents
for help?
why
don't
3.Why not _____ (take) some photos here? The scenery looks very
beautiful.
take
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考点2 allow的用法
My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允
许我和我的朋友们闲逛。(Unit 4 P25)
如: We don't allow eating here. 我们这里不准吃东西。
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4.Look at the sign! It doesn't allow _________ (smoke) in most indoor
public places.
5.Teenagers shouldn't ___________ (allow) to swim in the river because
it's very dangerous.
6.Online museums allow people _____________ (experience) art and
learn about world history from the comfort of their homes.
smoking
be allowed
to experience
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考点3 辨析instead与instead of
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 相反,他却可
以看他想看的任何节目直到深夜。(Unit 4 P27)
辨析 含义及用法 例句
instead 副词,意为“代替;反而;却”。在
句中作状语,通常位于句尾;若位
于句首,可用逗号与后面隔开。 Tom was ill, so I went
instead. 汤姆生病了,所以
我代替他去了。
instead
of 介词短语,意为“代替,而不是”,
后面跟名词、代词或动名词。 Let's play chess instead of
watching TV. 让我们来下国
际象棋,而不是看电视。
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7.为了过低碳生活,我妈妈总是骑自行车去上班,而不是开车。
To live a low-carbon life, my mother always goes to work by bike
________ ___ driving a car.
instead
of
8.In our free time, we'd better join in some activities instead ___ wasting
time in playing computer games.
of
A. instead B. also C. instead of
To keep fit, I have decided to put away my smartphone and take
more exercise 9.___. What's more, I'll walk upstairs each day 10.___
taking the lift.
A
C
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考点4 compare的用法
And they are always comparing them with other children. 并且她们总是
把他们(自己的孩子)与其他孩子作比较。(Unit 4 P30)
辨析 含义及用法
compare…with… 把……和……比较(常表示同类相比,比较)
compare_____________ with ____________
compare…to… 把……比作……(常表示异类相比,比喻)
compare _____________________ to______
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11.不要总与他人比较,记住要做自己。
Don't always _________ ______ others and remember to be yourself.
compare
with
12.We often compare the children ___ the sun in the morning.
13.Compared ______ “the Dragon Year”, the name “Loong Year”
increases our cultural confidence as Chinese.
to
with
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1.Why don't you…? 句型(讲解见本书P39)
2. 连词(until, so that和although)(讲解见本书P119)
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