1.八年级（上）Unit 6-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·词句分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 第一部分 教材词句分层练 八年级（上） Unit 6 2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.______（n.）厨师 （v.）烹饪；煮；做饭 cook 2._______（n.）医生 ★_____________ 看医生 doctor see a doctor 3._________（n.）工程师 4._________（n.）小提琴手 engineer violinist 3 5._______（n.）驾驶员；司机 6.______（n.）飞行员 7.________（n.）钢琴家 8._________（n.）科学家 driver pilot pianist scientist 9._______（n.）学院；大学；高等专科学校 ★_____________ 去上大学 college go to college 10.__________（n.）（综合性）大学；高等学府 →___________（pl.） ★________________ 去上大学 university universities go to university 4 11.__________（n.）教育 →____________（adj.）教育的；有教育意义的 education educational 12._________（n.）药；医学 →________（adj.）医疗的；医学的 ★_______________________ 吃药 medicine medical take （some） medicine 13.London 伦敦 14._______（n.）文章；论文 article 5 15.______（v.）邮寄；发送；派遣；安排去 →_____（过去式/过去分词） ★_________ 派人去请 ____________ 为某人送行 ____________________________ 送某人某物 send sent send for send sb. off send sb. sth./send sth. to sb. 16.__________（n.）决心；决定 ★_________________________________ 许下诺言；定计划 resolution make a resolution/make resolutions 17.______（n.）队；组 ★____________ 队长 team team leader 6 18.________（adj.）外国的 →__________（n.）外国人 ★________________ 外语 foreign foreigner foreign language 19._____（adj.）能够 →_______（n.）能力；才能 →_________（adj.）丧失能力的；有残疾的 →__________（n.）残疾 ★__________________ 能够做某事 able ability disabled disability be able to do sth. 7 20._________（n.）承诺；诺言 （v.）许诺；承诺 ★_______________________________ 违背诺言 _____________________________ 信守诺言 ______________________________ 做出承诺 __________________________ 许诺（不）做某事 promise break a promise/break promises keep a promise/keep promises make a promise/make promises promise （not） to do sth. 21.__________（n.）开头；开端 ★___________________ 在……的开始 beginning at the beginning of 22._________ （v.）改进；改善 →_____________（n.）改善；改进 improve improvement 8 23._________（adj.）身体的 ★_______________ 身体健康 physical physical health 24.___________（pron.）他（她、它）们自己 25._________________（n.）自我改进；自我提高 themselves self-improvement 26._______（n.）业余爱好 →________（pl.） hobby hobbies 27.______（v.）用颜料画；在……上刷油漆 （n.）油漆；颜料（2024.45） →_________（n.）油画；绘画 →________（n.）画家；油漆匠 paint painting painter 9 28.________（adj. & adv.）每周的（地） 29.____________（n.）学校作业；功课 weekly schoolwork 30._________（v.）表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询 （n.）问题 question 31._________（n.）意义；意思 →___________（adj.）重要的；重大的；意味深长的 →____________（adj.）毫无意义的；意思不明确的 meaning meaningful meaningless 32.________（v.）讨论；商量 →__________（n.）讨论；商量 ★_______________ 和……讨论 discuss discussion discuss… with 10 33._____（adj. & pron.）自己的；本人的 （v.）拥有；有 →_______（n.）物主；主人 ★______________ 独自；单独；凭自己 own owner on one's own 34._________（adj.）个人的；私人的 →___________（n.）个性；性格 personal personality 35.____________（n.）关系；联系 relationship 11 短语归纳 1._________ 长大；成熟；成长 2.___________ 确保；查明 3.________________ 整理某人的房间 4._________ 回来；找回 5.____________ 写下；记下 6.________________ 关于；与……有关 grow up make sure tidy one's room get back write down have to do with 12 7._________ （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做 8._________________ 篮球运动员 9._____________ 足球运动员 10.__________ 快餐 11.______________ 确信；对……有把握 12.__________ 一种 13._________________ 不同种类的 take up basketball player soccer player fast food be sure about a kind of different kinds of 13 翻译与句型 1.你长大后想做什么？ What do you want ___ ____ when you grow up? to be 2.我当然会继续写故事。 I'm going to ______ ____ writing stories, of course. keep on 3.有时，决心可能太难而不能做到。 Sometimes the resolutions may be ____ difficult ___ keep. too to 14 4.并非每个人都知道他们想成为什么。只要确保你尽最大努力就行。 Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just ______ _____ you try your best. make sure 5.一些人写下他们来年的决定和计划。 Some people ______ ______ their resolutions and plans for the coming year. write down 6.很多的决定与自我提升有关。 Many resolutions have to ____ ______ self-improvement. do with 15 7.一些人可能会说他们打算开始学习一种爱好，比如绘画、摄影或学习弹 吉他。 Some people might say they are going to _____ ____ a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. take up 16 核心词句攻关 一、在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Time is money. Time management is an important _______（able）, so try to spend time wisely. 2.The community hospitals can offer good ________（medicine） treatment to people. 3.Nowadays more and more __________（foreign） come to China and learn Chinese culture. ability medical foreigners 17 4.The TV program is very ____________（education） and it tries to show the things that are important in life. 5.The teacher asked us to discuss our problems ______ each other. 6.My mother used to help clean my room, but I do it ____ my own now. 7.Proper pressure can make us grow ____ and we should take it in a right way. educational with on up 18 二、教材语篇填空 【Section B 2b】Do you know what a resolution is? It's a kind of promise. Most of the time, we make 1._________（promise） to other people. However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and 2.____ most common kind is New Year's resolutions. The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going 3.___________ （improve） our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and promises the to improve 19 plans for the 4.________（come） year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. There are different kinds of 5.___________（resolution）. Some are about physical health. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat 6._____（little） fast food. Many resolutions have to do 7.______ self-improvement. These are about making 8._________（you） a better person. Some people might say coming resolutions less with yourself they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, 9.____ learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a 10.________（week） plan for schoolwork. For example, a student may have to find more time to study. or weekly 好句积累（每天积累一点点，每天进步一点点） 22 $$