内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材考点精讲练
八年级(下) Unit 2
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考点1 辨析lonely与alone
A lot of old people are lonely. 许多老年人都很孤独。(Unit 2 P10)
辨析 含义及用法
lonely 形容词,意为“孤独的,寂寞的”,强调内心的寂寞和孤单,常在句中作表语。
形容词,意为“荒凉的”,修饰地点名词,常在句中作定语或表语。
alone 形容词,意为“单独的,独自的”,在句中作表语。
副词,意为“独自,单独”,相当于by oneself,在句中作状语。
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A. alone B. lonely C. loneliness
Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses, such as cats, dogs
and birds. These small animals are very cute and friendly. Many old
people live 1.___. They keep pets at home just because they often feel
2.___. They treat their pets as children and love them very much.
A
B
考点2 imagine的用法
Or imagine you can't walk or use
your hands easily. 或设想一下你无
法行走或无法自如地使用你的双手。
(Unit 2 P14)
★imagine(v.)想象
→imagination(n.)想象;想象力
3.随着科学的快速发展,很难想象未来会是什么样。
It is hard to _________ ______ the future will be like with the rapid
development of science.
imagine
what
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4.Let's imagine _________ (walk) on the moon. It must have great
fun.
5.Ms. Li asked the students to make up a story about a trip to the Mars
with their ____________(imagine).
walking
imagination
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考点3 辨析carry, bring, take与get
I can't use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the
telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult
for me. 我不能灵活地使用四肢,因此像接电话、开门、关门或搬东西这
样平常的事情对我而言是困难的。(Unit 2 P14)
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辨析 含义及用法
carry 意为“拿;提;扛”,没有方向性,有负重之意。
bring← 意为“带来;取来”,指从别处带到说话人处。
常用搭配:bring sb. sth.=bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人;
bring sth. to sp. 把某物拿到某地
take→ 意为“拿去;带去”,指把某物或某人从说话人处带到别处,与
bring所表示的方向相反。
get→← 意为“去取(或带来);得到”,强调动作的往返。相当于
fetch。
常用搭配:get/fetch sb. sth.=get/fetch sth. for sb. 给某人去取
(或带来)某物
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如:Take that small box away and bring me a big one. If it is too
heavy for you to carry, I'll send Joe to get it. 把那个小箱子拿走并给我
带一个大的箱子。如果它对你来说拿着太重的话,我会派乔去取它。
6.多么善良的人啊!他经常帮老人拿重的东西。
How kind the man is! He often ______ the old people ______ heavy
things.
helps
carry
7.My parents will take me ___ the Harbin International Ice and Snow
Festival during the winter holiday.
to
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A. took B. got C. brought D. held E. carried
Last Saturday, some students went to the farm to help with farm
work. They 8.___ some heavy tools and began to work. The apple trees
and other plants needed watering. So three boys 9.___ water from the
river to water them. Another five boys collected the rubbish on the farm
and 10.___ it away to the dustbin. Some students helped to pick fruit.
This interesting experience 11.___ them happiness.
E
B
A
C
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1.动词不定式作宾语、状语、宾语补足语(讲解见本书P71)2.动词短语
(讲解见《晨读册》P60)
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