1.八年级(下)Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语(人教版)·一轮复习·词句分层练(练册)

2025-09-11
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参考答案及解析·贵州英语 词 句 分 层 练 八年级(下) Unit 3 【教材词句自测】 单词与拓展 1. rubbish; take out the rubbish  2. fold; fold the clothes  3. sweep; swept  4. floor; sweep the floor  5. mess; in a mess  6. throw; threw; thrown; throw away   7. neither; neither􀆺 nor􀆺  8. shirt   9. pass; pass away; pass by; pass down; pass the exam  10. borrow; borrow sth. from sb. 11. lend; lent; lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.   12. finger  13. hate; hate to do sth. / hate doing sth.   14. chore; do chores   15. while   16. snack   17. stress; stressed; stressful  18. waste; a waste of; waste􀆺 ( in) doing sth.; It􀆳s a waste of􀆺 doing sth.   19. provide; provide sth. for sb. / provide sb. with sth.   20. anyway   21. depend; dependent; dependence; independent; independence; depend on   22. develop; development; developing; developed; develop a good habit   23. fairness   24. fair   25. unfair   27. neighbor; neighborhood   28. ill; illness; fall ill  29. drop; dropped; dropping; drop by 短语归纳 1. do / wash the dishes  2. come home  3. sit down 4. come over  5. shout back  6. walk away  7. get into 8. look after / take care of   9. hang out (with)   10. make one􀆳s bed  11. get good grades in the exam  12. do my part 13. in surprise  14. in order to  15. all the time  16. as a result  17. as soon as 翻译与句型 1. take; out  2. no; need  3. provide; for  4. help; with  5. The; earlier  6. in; order 【核心词句攻关】 一、1. sweeping  2. playing  3. development  4. on  5. to 6. with 二、1. threw  2. sat  3. a  4. angrily  5. neither 6. Finally  7. my  8. in  9. to have  10. comfortable 八年级(下) Unit 4 【教材词句自测】 单词与拓展 1. allow; allow sb. to do sth.  2. wrong; What􀆳s wrong?   3. guess  4. deal; dealt; big deal  5. relation; relationship 6. communicate; communicate with  7. communication 8. argue; argument; argue with  9. cloud; cloudy 10. elder  11. instead; instead of  12. whatever 13. nervous; be nervous about  14. offer; offer to do sth.; offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb.  15. proper; properly 16. secondly  17. explain; explanation; explain (sth.) to sb. 18. clear; clearly; clear out  19. copy; copied  20. return; in return; return sth. to sb.  21. anymore; not􀆺 anymore  22. member  23. pressure; under the pressure of 24. compete; competition; competitor; compete for; compete with  25. opinion; in one􀆳s opinion  26. skill; skillful 27. typical  28. football; football player; play football 29. quick; quickly; slow  30. continue; continue to do sth.; continue doing sth.   31. compare; comparison; compare􀆺 with 􀆺; compare 􀆺 to 􀆺   32. crazy; crazily; crazier; craziest; be crazy about  33. push; pull  34. development; with the development of􀆺  35. cause  36. usual; usually; unusual; as usual  37. perhaps 短语归纳 1. get into a fight with   2. look through   3. get on / along with  4. hang over  5. cut out  6. talk about sth. with sb.  7. work out  8. free time activity  9. be nice / friendly / kind to􀆺  10. be (not) good at  11. be worried about  12. be afraid of  13. thanks for 翻译与句型 1. Why; don􀆳t  2. so; that  3. good; for  4. time; for 5. get; on / along  6. talk; about  7. push; hard  8. too; much  9. looking; through  10. work; out 【核心词句攻关】 一、1. competition  2. to stay  3. cloudy  4. argument 5. to  6. with  7. of 二、1. busier  2. are  3. On  4. succeed  5. tired  6. for 7. comparing  8. development  9. of  10. more important 八年级(下) Unit 5 【教材词句自测】 单词与拓展 1. alarm  2. begin; began; begun; beginning; beginning; beginner; to begin with; at the beginning of; begin to do sth. / begin doing sth.  3. heavily  4. suddenly  5. strange; stranger  6. storm / rainstorm; heavy storm / heavy rainstorm 7. wind; windy  8. light; lit / lighted; lit / lighted  9. report; reporter; make a report; weather report; It is reported that􀆺 10. area   11. wood; wooden   12. window   13. match; matches  14. beat; beat; beaten  15. against  16. asleep; fall asleep  17. rise; rose; risen; rising  18. fallen  19. icy 20. kid; kidding  21. realize  22. passage  23. pupil 24. completely  25. silence; silent; in silence  26. recently 27. date  28. tower  29. truth; true; (to) tell the truth 短语归纳 1. go off  2. pick up( = pick up the phone)  3. die down  4. have a look  5. walk by   6. make one􀆳s way   7. have meaning to  8. look out  9. break􀆺 apart  10. point out  11. call out   12. wait for   13. take a shower   14. black clouds  15. at first  16. by the side of  17. in history 18. at that time  19. the night before  20. the rest of􀆺  21. each other 翻译与句型 1. was; doing  2. was; helping  3. so; that  4. working; in 5. trouble; thinking  6. broke; apart  7. go; off  8. pick; up  9. dying; down  10. in; silence  11. taken; down 【核心词句攻关】 一、1. rose  2. beat   3. strangers  4. beginning  5. in   6. for 二、1. With  2. reported  3. matches  4. heavily  5. but  6. asleep  7. the  8. his  9. broken  10. to help 八年级(下) Unit 6 【教材词句自测】 单词与拓展 1. shoot; shot  2. stone  3. weak; weakness; be weak in  5. remind; remind sb. of sth.; remind sb. to do sth.  6. bit; 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 83 词句分层练·贵州英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 八年级(下) Unit 3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.         (n.)垃圾;废弃物 ★                倒垃圾 2.         (v.)折叠;对折 ★                叠衣服 3.         (v.)扫;打扫 →        (过去式 /过去分词) 4.         (n.)地板;楼层 ★                扫地 5.         (n.)杂乱;不整洁 (v.)弄脏;弄乱 ★                一团糟 6.         (v.)扔;掷 →        (过去式) →        (过去分词) ★                扔掉;丢弃 7.         (adv.)也不 (pron.)两者都不 ★                既不……也不…… 8.         (n.)衬衫(2023.14) 9.         (v.)给;递;走过;通过;及格 (n.)通 行证 ★                去世                 路过;经过                 传承                 通过考试 10.         (v.)借;借用 ★                向某人借某物 11.         (v.)借给;借出 →        (过去式 /过去分词) ★                把某物借给某人 12.         (n.)手指 13.         (v.)厌恶;讨厌 (n.)憎恨;厌恶 ★                讨厌做某事 14.         (n.)杂务;乏味无聊的工作 ★                做家务 15.         (conj.)与……同时;当……的时候; 而;然而 16.         (n.)点心;小吃;快餐 17.         (n.)精神压力;心理负担;重音; 重读 (v.)强调 →        (adj.)紧张的;感到有压力的 →        (adj.)紧张的;压力大的 18.         (n.)浪费;垃圾 (v.)浪费;滥用 (adj.)废弃的;荒芜的 ★                浪费……                 浪费……做某事                 做某事是浪费…… 19.         (v.)提供;供应 ★                给某人提供某物 20.         (adv.)而且;加之 21.         (v.)依靠;信赖 →        (adj.)依靠的;依赖的 →        (n.)依靠;依赖;信任 →        (adj.)独立的;自主的 →        (n.)独立性 ★                依靠;信赖 22.         (v.)发展;壮大;培养;开发;发挥 →        (n.)发展;发育;成长 →        (adj.)发展中的 →        (adj.)发达的;高度发展的 ★                养成一个好习惯 23.         (n.)公正性;合理性 24.         (adj.)合理的;公正的 (n.)展览会; 交易会 25.         (adj.)不合理的;不公正的 26. since(conj.)因为;既然 (prep. & conj. & adv.) 从……以后;自……以来 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 37 词句分层练·贵州英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 27.         ( = neighbour)(n.)邻居 →        (n.)街区;街坊 28.         (adj.)有病;不舒服 →        (n.)疾病;病 ★                生病 29.         (v.)落下;掉下;减少 (n.)滴;水珠 →        (过去式 /过去分词) →        (现在分词) ★                顺便拜访 短语归纳 1.                 洗碗 2.                 回家 3.                 坐下 4.                 过来;顺便来访 5.                 喊回去 6.                 走开;离去 7.                 进入 8.                 照顾(2022.45) 9.                 (与……)闲逛 10.                 整理床铺 11.                 在考试中取得好成绩 12.                 尽我自己的责任 13.                 惊讶地 14.                 目的是;为了 15.                 始终;一直;频繁;反复 16.                 结果 17.                 一……就…… 翻译与句型 1. 能请你把垃圾倒掉吗? Could you please                 the rubbish? 2. 没必要把孩子们逼得太紧。 毕竟,你讨厌看到 他们压力大。 There is                 to push the kids too hard. After all, you hate to see them stressed out. 3. 为孩子提供一个干净且舒适的家庭环境是父 母的责任。 It is the parents􀆳 job to         a clean and comfortable environment at home         their children. 4. 我认为对孩子们来说,学习如何做家务并帮他 们的父母做家务是重要的。 I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and         their parents         housework. 5. 孩子们越早学会独立,对他们的未来就越好。                 kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. 6. 为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学,他们应该 把时间花在学业上。 They should spend their time on schoolwork                 to get good grades and get into a good university. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词句攻关 一、在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 1. Laura was         ( sweep) the floor in her room at eight o􀆳clock last night. 2. Don􀆳t waste time         ( play) computer games. It􀆳s time for you to fight for your future. 3. Tang poetry is the highest achievement in the history of Chinese poetry         (develop). 4. ( 2024 齐齐哈尔改编) We should learn to be independent. We􀆳d better not depend         our parents too much. 5. Nancy lent an interesting book         me yesterday. I really love it. 6. The library in our town will provide students         free books and magazines this weekend. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 47 词句分层练·贵州英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 二、教材语篇填空 【Section A 3a】Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I 1.         ( throw) down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I 2.         ( sit) down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for 3.         walk?” she asked. “Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “No!” she replied 4.         ( angry ). “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I can􀆳t work all day and do housework all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! I􀆳m just as tired as you are!” I shouted back. My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and 5.         did I. 6.         ( final), I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. The next day, 7.         ( I) mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. “What happened?” she asked 8.         surprise. “I􀆳m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework 9.         (have ) a clean and 10.         ( comfort ) home,” I replied. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 八年级(下) Unit 4 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.         (v.)允许;准许 ★                允许某人做某事 2.         (adj.)有毛病;错误的 ★                哪儿不舒服? 3.         (v.)猜测;估计;想,认为 (n.)猜测; 推测 4.         (n.)协议;交易 (v.)对付;对待 →        (过去式 /过去分词) ★                重要的事 5.         (n.)关系;联系;交往 →        (n.)关系;联系 6.         (v.)交流;沟通 ★                和……交流 7.         (n.)交流;沟通 8.         (v.)争吵;争论 →        (n.)争吵;争论 ★                和……争吵 9.         (n.)云;云朵 →        (adj.)多云的 10.         (adj.)年纪较长的 11.         (adv.)代替;反而;却(作状语,位于 句首或句末) ★                代替;反而(后接名词、 代词或动名词) 12.         (pron.)任何;每一 13.         (adj.)焦虑的;担忧的 ★                对……担忧 14.         (v.)主动提出;自愿给予 (n.)提议; 减价;录取通知书 ★                主动提出做某事                 给某人提供某物 15.         (adj.)正确的;恰当的 →        (adv.)正确地;适当地 16.         (adv.)第二;其次 17.         (v.)解释;说明 →        (n.)解释;说明 ★                向某人解释(某事) 18.         (adj.)清楚易懂的;晴朗的;清澈的 (v.)清理;清除 →        (adv.)清楚地;清晰地 ★                清理 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 57

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1.八年级(下)Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2025贵州中考英语(人教版)·一轮复习·词句分层练(练册)
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