内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材考点精讲练
八年级(下) Unit 1
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考点1 谈论健康问题和事故的句型
—What's the matter? 你怎么了?
—I have a cold. 我感冒了。(Unit 1 P1)
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注意
得知某人生病或出事故时,常用“I am sorry to hear that./Sorry to
hear that.”应答。
1.你看起来很沮丧。你介意告诉我你怎么了吗?
You look upset. Would you mind telling me ______ __________ to you?
what
happened
2.你昨天没来学校。你怎么了?
You didn't come to school yesterday. ________ the ___________________
with you?
What's
matter/trouble/problem
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3.很抱歉听到你最近遇到麻烦了。我会给你一些有用的建议。
_____ ______ to hear that you have trouble these days. I will give you
some useful advice.
I'm
sorry
4.Kate has ___ fever and she needs to have a rest.
5.I have a pain ___ my throat. Maybe I have got a cold.
6.Peter has gone to see the dentist. There's something wrong ______ his
teeth.
a
in
with
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考点2 trouble的用法
Do you agree that people often do
not help others because they do not
want to get into trouble? 你同意人
们经常因为他们不想陷入困境而不帮
助别人吗?(Unit 1 P3)
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7.在古代,孔明灯是人们处于困境时发出来寻求帮助的。
Sky lanterns were sent out for help when people were ___ ________ in
ancient times.
in
trouble
8.Linda used to have trouble in _______ (ride) a bike, but now she
can ride it well.
9.There is always someone in our life who gives us a hand when we get
_____ trouble. We should be thankful for their help.
riding
into
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考点3 mean的用法
This means being in a difficult
situation that you cannot seem to
get out of. 这意味着你处于一个似
乎无法摆脱的困境中。(Unit 1 P6)
★mean(v.)意思是;打算;意味着→meant(过去式/过去分词)
→meaning(n.)意思;意义→meaningful(adj.)有意义的→meaningless
(adj.)毫无意义的;意思不明确的
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拓展
mean还可作形容词,意为“吝啬的,小气的”。
如:“East or west, home is the best” means that home is the
warmest place wherever you go. “金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝”的意思是
无论你去哪里,家都是最温暖的地方。
—What do you mean by “long time no see”? 你说“好久不见”是什
么意思?
—It means “we haven't seen each other for a long time”. 它的意思
是“我们很久没见面了”。
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10.中国谚语“独木难成林”是什么意思?
_______ is the _________ of the Chinese saying “A tree can't make a
forest”?
What
meaning
11.Mary, you don't have to take his joke seriously. He didn't mean
________ (hurt) you.
12.Be the owner of yourself. That means ___________ (control) your
actions as well as your thoughts.
13.Good teamwork means _______________ (communicate) well and
everyone plays his or her part well.
to hurt
controlling
communicating
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A. means B. meaningful C. meanings D. meaningless
If you want to learn English well, you'd better not look up each
new word in the dictionary when you are reading. It 14.___ that you must
try to guess the 15.___ of new words. According to a research, word
guessing is a 16.___ and helpful way to help you read smoothly. Next
time when you meet a new word, you can have a try.
A
C
B
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1.情态动词(should/shouldn't, could表建议)(讲解见本书P61)
2.反身代词(讲解见本书P91)
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