内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(下) Unit 8
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1._____(n.)邮政 (v.)邮寄;公布
post
2.______(n.)办公室
★___________ 邮局
office
post office
3._______(n.)警察
→___________(n.)男警察
→_____________(n.)女警察
★______________ 警察局
police
policeman
policewoman
police station
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4.______(n.)旅馆;酒店
5.___________(n.)餐馆
6.______(n.)银行;河岸;河畔
hotel
restaurant
bank
7._________(n.)医院
★___________ 住院
_______________ 在医院里(看望病人、工作等)
hospital
in hospital
in the hospital
8.______(n.)大街
street
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9._____(v. & n.)付费
→______(过去式/过去分词)
★________ 付费;付出代价
________________ 注意;关注
pay
paid
pay for
pay attention to
10.______(prep.)在……附近
near
11._______(adv. & prep.)过;穿过
★____________ 在……对面
across
across from
12.______(n.)前面
★___________ 在……前面(在外部的前面)
_______________ 在……前面(在内部的前面)
front
in front of
in the front of
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13.________(prep.)在……的后面
14.______(n.)镇;市镇
behind
town
15.________(prep.)在……周围 (adv.)在周围;大约
★__________________ 世界各地
around
around the world
16._______(n.)北;北方 (adj.)北方的
→_________(adj.)北方的;北部的
north
northern
17.______(prep.)沿着
along
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18.______(v.)转向;翻 (n.)轮流 (linking v.)变得
★_________ 打开
_________ 关掉
_________ 调高(音量)
___________ 调低(音量);拒绝
_____________________ 轮流做某事
_________________________ 轮到某人做某事了。
turn
turn on
turn off
turn up
turn down
take turns to do sth.
It's one's turn to do sth.
【更多短语见《晨读册》P66】
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19.______(adv.)向右边;恰好(n.)右边;权利(adj.)正确的;适当的;
右边的
★___________ 向右转
_____________ 在右边
right
turn right
on the right
20._____(adv.)向左边 (n.)左边 (adj.)左边的
★_________ 向左转
___________ 在左边
left
turn left
on the left
21._________(n.)十字路口
★____________________ 在第一个十字路口
crossing
at the first crossing
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22._______(v.)花(时间、钱等)
→______(过去式/过去分词)
★________________ 在某物上花费(金钱/时间)
_________________________ 花费(金钱/时间)做某事
spend
spent
spend… on sth.
spend… (in) doing sth.
23._________(n.)猴子
monkey
24._______(v.)爬
→________(n.)爬山者
★_________________________________ 爬山
climb
climber
climb a mountain/climb mountains
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25.______(n.)路
26.______(adv.)时常;常常
road
often
27.____(n.)空气
★_______ 乘飞机
air
by air
28._____(adj.)免费的;空闲的;自由的
(v.)释放;使自由
→_______(adv.)自由地;免费地
→_________(n.)自由
★_________ 免费
free
freely
freedom
for free
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29.______(v.)享受;喜爱
→__________(adj.)有乐趣的;令人愉快的
★________________ 喜欢做某事
_____________ 玩得愉快
enjoy
enjoyable
enjoy doing sth.
enjoy oneself
30.______(adv.)容易地
easily
31._______(n.)钱
★_____________ 赚钱
____________ 攒钱
money
make money
save money
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短语归纳
1.__________ 看起来像
2.__________ 出去走走
3.____________________________ 沿着……走
4.________________ 远离……
5.________ 紧挨着
6._________________ 在……和……之间
look like
walk out
walk along/go along/go down
(be) far from
next to
between… and…
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翻译与句型
1.超市对面有一个大公园。
_______ ___ a big park across from the supermarket.
There
is
2.沿着长街走,它在右边。
_________ ______ Long Street and it's on the right.
Go/Walk
along
3.公园在银行对面,旅馆的后面。
The park is _______ ______ the bank, behind the hotel.
across
from
4.警察局在餐馆和医院中间。
The police station is _________ the restaurant _____ the hospital.
between
and
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核心词句攻关
在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.[2024西藏]My grandparents enjoy __________(practice) Tai chi in
the yard every morning.
2.Our teachers always ask us to express ourselves _______(free) in
class.
3.We ______(spend) two days helping the farmers to do the farm
work last week.
practicing
freely
spent
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4.During the Spring Festival, people in the _________(north) part of
China usually eat dumplings as a traditional Chinese food.
5.To save water, we can turn ____ the shower when washing hair.
6.You must wait in line. It's the rule here to pay ____ the goods one by
one.
7.Now we're going to cross the river. I'll go first and you need walk
________ me.
northern
off
for
behind
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