内容正文:
英语
1
第一部分 教材词句分层练
七年级(下) Unit 3
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教材词句自测
单词与拓展
1.______(n.)火车 (v.)训练;培训
★_____________ 火车站
__________________________________ 乘火车
train
train station
by train/take a train/take the train
2._____(n.)公共汽车
→______(pl.)
★____________ 公交车站
______________________________ 乘公共汽车
bus
buses
bus station
by bus/take a bus/take the bus
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3.________(n.)地铁
★___________________________ 乘地铁
subway
take the subway/by subway
4._____(v.)骑;驾驶;乘坐 (n.)旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施;短途旅程;
搭便车
→______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
→_______(现在分词)
★_______________ 捎某人一程
ride
rode
ridden
riding
give sb. a ride
4
5._____(n.)自行车
★___________________ 骑自行车
bike
ride a bike/by bike
6.sixty(num.)六十
→________(序数词)第六十
sixtieth
7.seventy(num.)七十
→__________(序数词)第七十
seventieth
8.eighty(num.)八十
→_________(序数词)第八十
eightieth
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9.ninety(num.)九十
→_________(序数词)第九十
ninetieth
10._________(num.)一百
★____________ 成百上千的
hundred
hundreds of
11.________(n.)分钟
★__________________ 稍等片刻
minute
just/wait a minute
12.____(adv. & adj.)远;远的
→_______________(比较级)更远;较远
→________________(最高级)最远;最久
★________________ 离……远
far
farther/further
farthest/furthest
(be) far from
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13.__________(= kilometre)(abbr. km)(n.)千米;公里
14._____(adj.)新的;刚出现的
kilometer
new
15.______(adj.)每一;每个
★___________ 每天
every
every day
16.by(prep.)(表示方式)乘(交通工具);凭借;通过;在……之前;
乘以
★by bike/boat/bus/car/plane/ship/train骑自行车/乘小船/乘公交车/乘小汽车/
坐飞机/乘船/乘火车
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17.______(v.)开车;迫使 (n.)驱车旅行
→_______(过去式)
→_______(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
→_______(n.)驾驶员;司机
drive
drove
driven
driving
driver
18.____(n.)小汽车;轿车
car
19._____(v.)居住;生活 (adj.)活的;有生命的
→______(adj.)活着;有生气的
→______(adj.)生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的
★____________ 过着……的生活
live
alive
lively
live a… life
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20._____(n.)车站;停止 (v.)停止;阻止(2024.11)
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→_________(现在分词)
★_________ 公交车站
_______________ 停下来去做某事
_______________ 停止做某事
____________________________ 阻止某人做某事
stop
stopped
stopping
bus stop
stop to do sth.
stop doing sth.
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
21.______(v.)横过;越过;交叉 (n.)叉字形记号
→_________(n.)十字路口
→_______(prep.)横过
cross
crossing
across
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22.______(n.)河;江
river
23._______(adj. & pron.)许多(修饰可数名词复数)
→______(比较级)更多
→______(最高级)最多;大多数
many
more
most
24._______(n.)村庄;村镇
25.________(n.)村民
village
villager
26.between(prep.)介于……之间
★_________________ 在……和……之间
between… and…
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27._______(n.)桥
bridge
28.______(n.)小船 (v.)划船
★____________ 划船
boat
row a boat
29.year(n.)年;岁(2024.10,2023省一模51题)
★数字 + year(s) + old ……岁
30._______(adj.)害怕;畏惧
★__________________________ 害怕某物/做某事
____________________ 不敢做某事
afraid
be afraid of (doing) sth.
be afraid to do sth.
31._____(prep.)像;怎么样;例如(v.)喜欢;喜爱(2023省一模52题)
(n.)爱好
like
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32.______(v.)离开;留下;剩下 (n.)假期;休假
→_____(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
★__________ 启程去……
__________ 忽略;不提及
_______________ 让某人单独待着
________________ 请假
leave
left
leaving
leave for
leave out
leave sb. alone
ask for a leave
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33._______(n.)梦想;睡梦(v.)做梦 (adj.)理想的;完美的
→________________(过去式)
→________________(过去分词)
★_________________________ 梦想做某事
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
dream of/about doing sth.
34._____(adj.)真的;符合事实的
→______(adv.)真正;确实
→______(n.)实情;事实
★___________ 实现;成为现实
____________________ 说实话
true
truly
truth
come true
(to) tell the truth
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短语归纳
1._______ 到达
2._________ 认为;想起
3._________________ 乘索道
4.__________ 和……一起玩耍
5.__________ 多长(时间)
get to
think of
go on a ropeway
play with
how long
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翻译与句型
1.你是怎么去学校的?
______ ____ you get to school?
How
do
2.到学校要花费多长时间?
______ _____ does it take to get to school?
How
long
3.从你家到学校有多远?
______ ____ is it from your home to school?
How
far
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4.对许多学生来说,去学校很容易。
For many students, ____ _____ to get to school.
it's
easy
5.拥有一座桥是他们的梦想。
It is their dream ___ ______ a bridge.
to
have
6.乘公共汽车去那里大约需要40分钟。
It ______ about 40 minutes ___ get there by bus.
takes
to
7.在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河。
There is a very big river _________ their school _____ the village.
between
and
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8.骑自行车大约花费15分钟。那是很好的锻炼。
About 15 minutes ____ _____. It's good exercise.
by
bike
9.他们的梦想能实现吗?
Can their dream ______ _____?
come
true
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核心词句攻关
教材语篇填空
【Section B 2b】How do you get to school? Do you walk or ride
a bike? Do you go by bus 1.____ by train? For many students, it is
easy 2._______(get) to school. But for the 3._________(student) in
one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big river
between their school and 4.____ village. There is no bridge and the river
runs too quickly for 5.______(boat). So these students go on a
ropeway to cross the river to school.
or
to get
students
the
boats
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One 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, 6.________(cross) the river every
school day. But he is not afraid because he 7.______(love) school. “I
love to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He's 8._____ a
father to me.”
Many of the students and 9._________(village) never leave the
village. It is 10.______(they) dream to have a bridge. Can their dream
come true?
crosses
loves
like
villagers
their
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