内容正文:
仁爱科普版七上Unit 2 Exploring the topic-Thinking skills 同步练习
一、词汇练习
(一)根据汉语提示写出单词
1. 家庭( )
2. 父亲( )
3. 母亲( )
4. 兄;弟( )
5. 姐;妹( )
6. 祖父;外祖父( )
7. 祖母;外祖母( )
8. 叔叔;伯伯( )
9. 婶婶;伯母( )
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. This is my__________ (father) brother.
2.________ (those) is my sister.
3. Are________ (this) your friends?
4. They________ (be) my parents.
5. ________(her) is my sister. Her name is Mary.
二、单项选择
1. —Is this your sister?
—________.
A. Yes, it is B. No, it is C. Yes, she is D. No, she isn't
2. —Who's that girl?
—________.
A. She's my sister B. He's my brother C. It's a dog D. They're my parents
3. These ________ my parents and that ________ my brother.
A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are
4. —Are these your friends?
—Yes, ________.
A. they are B. these are C. they aren't D. these aren't
5. My father and my mother ________my________ .
A. is; parent B. are; parents C. is; parents D. are; parent
三、句型转换
1. This is my brother. (改为复数句)
________ ________my brothers.
2. That is my sister. (改为复数句)
________ ________my sisters.
3. These are his friends. (改为单数句)
________ ________his friend.
4. Those are her parents. (改为单数句)
________ ________her parent.
5. He is my father. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— ________ he your father?
—No,________ .
四、根据汉语完成句子
1. 这是我的家庭照片。
This is________ ________ ________ ________ ________ .
2. 那些是我的父母。
Those________ ________ ________ .
3. 他是我的哥哥。
He________ ________ ________ .
4. 她是我的姐姐。
She ________ ________ ________.
5. 祝你玩得愉快!
Have________ ________ ________ !
五、阅读理解
Hello! I'm Mary. I'm an English girl. Now I'm in China with my parents. My father is a doctor. My mother is a teacher. I have a brother. His name is Tom. He is ten. We are students. We love China.
1. Mary is from ________.
A. the USA B. the UK C. China D. Canada
2. Mary's father is a________ .
A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. farmer
3. Mary's mother is a________ .
A. doctor B. teacher C. nurse D. farmer
4. Mary has a ________.
A. sister B. brother C. cousin D. friend
5. Tom is ________ years old.
A. ten B. nine C. eight D. seven
答案与解析
一、词汇练习
(一)
1. family
2. father
3. mother
4. brother
5. sister
6. grandfather
7. grandmother
8. uncle
9. aunt
(二)
1. father's 解析:“father's”表示“父亲的”,这是名词所有格形式。
2. That 解析:“those”是复数,“that”是单数,根据“is”可知要用单数“that”。
3. these 解析:“this”是单数,“these”是复数,根据“Are”可知要用复数“these”。
4. are 解析:“they”是复数,所以用“are”。
5. She 解析:“her”是宾格或形容词性物主代词,“she”是主格,作主语用“she”。
二、单项选择
1. C 解析:“Is this...?”的肯定回答是“Yes, it is.”,否定回答是“No, it isn't.”,但是在回答“Is this your sister?”时,要用“Yes, she is.”或“No, she isn't.”,因为“sister”是女性,所以选 C。
2. A 解析:“Who's that girl?”询问那个女孩是谁,A 选项“She's my sister.”符合语境。B 选项“He's my brother.”说的是兄弟;C 选项“It's a dog.”说的是一只狗;D 选项“They're my parents.”说的是父母,均不符合。
3. C 解析:“these”表示“这些”,是复数,后面的 be 动词用“are”;“that”表示“那个”,是单数,后面的 be 动词用“is”,所以选 C。
4. A 解析:“Are these...?”的肯定回答是“Yes, they are.”,否定回答是“No, they aren't.”,所以选 A。
5. B 解析:“my father and my mother”是两个人,是复数,所以 be 动词用“are”,“parents”表示“父母”,是复数形式,所以选 B。
三、句型转换
1. These are 解析:“this”的复数是“these”,“is”的复数是“are”。
2. Those are 解析:“that”的复数是“those”,“is”的复数是“are”。
3. This is 解析:“these”的单数是“this”,“are”的单数是“is”。
4. That is 解析:“those”的单数是“that”,“are”的单数是“is”。
5. Is; he isn't 解析:含有 be 动词的句子变一般疑问句,把 be 动词提到句首,否定回答是“No, 主语 + be 动词 + not.”。
四、根据汉语完成句子
1. my family photo
2. are my parents
3. is my brother
4. is my sister
5. a good time
五、阅读理解
1. B 解析:根据“I'm an English girl.”可知 Mary 来自英国(the UK)。
2. B 解析:根据“My father is a doctor.”可知 Mary 的父亲是一名医生(doctor)。
3. B 解析:根据“My mother is a teacher.”可知 Mary 的母亲是一名教师(teacher)。
4. B 解析:根据“I have a brother.”可知 Mary 有一个弟弟(brother)。
5. A 解析:根据“He is ten.”可知 Tom 十岁(ten)。
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