江苏省宿迁市沭阳县乡镇学校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

null 八年级阶段检测英语试卷答案 1、 听力 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 CBACB 二、单项选择 21-25 AADDC 26-30 ADCAB 三、完形填空 31-35 AACCB 36-40 ABCCD 41-45 ABDBC 四．阅读理解 第一节 46-49 BBDC 50-53 ACDB 54-57 CACB 58-60 DBA 第二节 七选五 61-65 GADFC 5． 根据句意、中文提示及英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 66. describing 67. fishermen 68. understand 69. through 70. serious 71. easily 72.accepted 73. perfect 6、 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 74. on 75. took 76. best 77. swimmer 78. to finish 79. the 80. quickly 81. because 82. practising 83. impossible 七、阅读并回答问题 84. To see the Great Wall in China one day. 85. He would tell his family and friends about his wonderful time in Beijing. 86. China has a long history and it is very modern. 八、书面表达 Dear Simon, How are you? I am writing to introduce my best friend to you. His name is Daniel. He is tall and often wears a pair of glasses. He has a good sense of humor. He is always ready to help others. He loves nature. He is a member of the Birdwatching Club. When he is free, he likes to watch the birds. He is also crazy about DIY. He is good at making fruit salad and cakes. He often makes things with recycled materials and decorates his house. He is smart and creative. He likes pandas best. He thinks pandas are fat and lovely. The panda is a symbol of China. During this winter vacation, Daniel plans to visit Harbin with his parents. He will go skiing, enjoy beautiful ice lanterns and taste the delicious food there. He is sure he will have a good time there. I hope you can make friends with him as soon as you can. Look forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Leo 听力原文： 1.A: Mary, can you meet my friend at the airport? I’m a little busy now. She is very tall with long straight hair. B: Sure, no problem. 2.A: Would you like to go hiking with us this Sunday, Joe? B: I’d like to, but I have to practice volleyball with my team members. There will be an important match. 3.A: Where are you going during the spring festival, Millie? B: I’m not sure, but I want to see the Great Wall very much. 4.A: What will the weather be like tomorrow? B: It’s cloudy. We can go for a picnic. 5.A: They say Lucy runs very fast. I think Lily runs faster. B: You’re right, but she doesn’t run as fast as Kate. 6.A: Sandy, you look so happy. What happened? B: You won’t believe it. I met an old friend during lunchtime. You know he moved to London five years ago. 7.A: Why were you late for school this morning? B: I went to the bus stop at six thirty, but the early bus left just five minutes earlier. 8.A: Cindy, did you go bird watching last week? B: Yes. I want to collect some information for my biology report. 9.A: I don’t like summer in my city. It’s so hot that I can’t stay for a long time outside. Do you like summer? B: No, it rains all the time in my city. Rainy days make me sad. 10.A: Hi, Susan. What about going swimming with me? B: That’s a good idea, Tom. But my mother will do some shopping. I have to look after my sister. 11-12 A: Mom, I’m hungry. What do we have for lunch today? B: Let’s make something special. How about rice and Russian soup? A: I don’t like Russian soup. B: Well, let’s have chicken noodles then. A: Sounds good. What do we need for the noodles? B: We need some noodles, chicken, lettuce and two eggs. Can you get them for me? A: Sure, here you are. Noodles, chicken, lettuce and eggs. B: Thanks. It will be ready soon. A: Oh, that must be delicious. I can’t wait. 13-15 Dear Sarah, How are you? Guess what? My birthday party is on the eleventh of June. I’m having a barbecue and disco in the garden at eight pm. My dad is going to decorate the garden with lovely colorful balloons. We are also going to play lots of games. My mom is making a big cake for me. You must come so you will have a slice. All my friends from school are coming. I know you live far away but you can stay over at my house. My dad can pick you up from the station. Just bring your party dress, a toothbrush and some music for the disco. I really hope you can come. Call me at 68481238. 16-20 One day an old man was walking in the street with his horse. It was raining hard. He felt cold. Because he was walking in the rain. He got into a small restaurant. There were a lot of people in it. He couldn't come near the fire. He thought and thought. At last he said to the waiter. Take some fish to my horse. The waiter and the people were very surprised. The waiter said. A horse doesn't eat fish. He told the waiter my horse is very interesting. It can sing dance and do all kinds of things. It can eat fish too. So the waiter brought the horse some fish. All the people in the restaurant ran out to see the horse eat fish but the old man didn’t. Now he sat beside the fire. After a moment the waiter came back and said. Your horse didn't eat any fish. The old man said. All right take the fish back and put it on the table. I will eat it. ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年度第一学期八年级第二次调研测试 英语试卷 (总分:120分时间:120分钟) 第I卷(选择题满分80分) 一、听力(本题共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 听对话回答问题,本部分共10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,听两遍。 1. Where will the woman meet the man's friend? A. C 2. What does Joe plan to do this Sunday? ) 3. Where does Millie want to go during the Spring Festival? A _ 4. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A B. C 5. Who runs the fnstest? B. Lily. A. Lacy. C. Kate. 6. Why is Sandy so happy A. She had a nice lunch B. She will move to Iondon C. She mct an old fricnd 7. When did thc carly bus feave? B.A16:30. A.A6:25. C.A:6:35. g. Why did Cindy go to watch the birds? A. To havr a rest. B. To protect birds C. To finish her report 9. Why does the boy dislike summer in his city? A. Ir's too hot B. II rains a lot. C. The weather is too dry 10. What does the gir mean A. She can't go swimming with Tom B. She doesn't like swimming C. She will go shopping with her mother. 听下面一段对话,完成11-12题。 11. Where are the two speakers talking? B. In the shop. A. In the kitchen C. In a restaurant. 12. What do they decide for hunch at last? B. Chicken noodles A. Russian soup. C. Chicken soup. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。 Jane's birthday party Date My birthday is on 11th June. I'm having a barbecue and disco in the garden Activities Dad will decorate the garden with 13. Mum will make a big cake Items Bring your 14. a toothbrush and some music Phone number Call me at 15. 13. A. flowers B. balloons C. pictures B. birthday presen 14. A. party dress C. best friend B. 68148238 15.A. 68841238 C. 68481238 听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。 16. What was the weather like that day? A. Sunny B. Windy C. Rainy 17. How was the waiter when the old man asked him to take some fish to his horse? B. Surprised A. Angry C. Interested 18. Who didn't run out to see the horse eat fish? A. The old man B. The waiter C. We don't know 19. Why did the old man ask the waiter to take some fish to his horse A. Because his horse liked eating fish B. Because the horse was hungry. C. Because he wanted to sit by the fire. 20. What do you think of the old man? A. Brave. B. Clever. C. Kind 二、单项选择(本题共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 21. It's _ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have _ pity on them since they are part of our big family. A.a:/ B.a:a C./;a D.// 22. Reading makes a full man. __ , it can help us learn a lot about the world B. However C. Otherwise A. Moreover D. Instead 23. -Will Dad be back home at 6 o'elock this evening? -He should. but he __not. Somctimes he exercises after work. B. must A. can C. need D. may 24. The number of the giant pandas is becoming because there is living space for them. A. fewer and fewer: less and less B. fewer and fewer: smaller and smaller C. smaller and smaller: fewer and fewe D. smaller and smaller: less and less 25.-How many mistakes did you make in the exam, Millie? -. I got full marks this time. B. Nothing A. No one C. None D. Nobody 26. The teacher told all of us __ some notes while watching the birds A. not to forget to take B. not forget to take C. don't forget to take D. not to forget taking 27. The rich man __much food the poor families during the hard time A. provides: to B. provides: with C. provided: with D. provided: for 28. 40% of the students _ going to have lunch in that restaurant, but there is little food B. is: leaving C. are: left A. is; leff D. are: leaving 29. We should do what we can _the hunters the animals. A. to prevent: killing B. to prevent: to kill C. prevent: killing D. prevent: to kill 30. -My pet dog died yesterday. I'm in a bad mood. -. I know how it feels. A. That's not the case B. Sorry to hear that C. Never mind D. It's a pleasure 三、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) Romain Rolland once said, "There is only one kind of heroism(英雄主义) in the world, and that is to stillove life after recognizing the truth of life." Cai Lei, a patient with ALS(渐冻症) perfectly_31 this sentence. Cai Lei was once the vice president of Jingdong Group, 32 a good job, and a happy family. But who would have thought that at the 33 of 41. he was diagnosed with ALS and could only watch his body"frozen" 34 he could not breathe. The illness gave him a fatal (致命的)wound, but he didnt 35 to bow(用服) to fate (命运). He began to think about 36 he could do for people with ALS in the remaining dayr Afer much thought, Cai Lei 37 an idea: he wants to produce medicines that are 38 for the treatment (治疗) of ALs. When Cai Lei told others about this idea, everyone thought he was 39 . You know, medicine development takes at least 10 years. 40 , the period from diagnosis to death of patients with ALS is no more than 5 years. Allowing patients at the momcnt to use medicines is 1 41! What's worse, many people in society still 42 him. Everyone's misunderstanding is like a 43 , burming Cai Lei's heart Although he is heartbroken, he never defends(辩解) 44 . He devotes himself to the research and development of 45 . He believes: "Even if we can't use this medicine, we should let our future generations use it." 31. A. explained(解释) B. tested C. noticed D. taught 32. A. with C. without B. for D. against 33. A. sight C. age B. cost D. moment 34.A.if C.mntil B.or D. but 35.A. say C. refuse B. want D. stop 36. A.what C. where B. how D. which C. made up 37. A. worried about B. thought of D. heard of B. famous 38.A.late C. good D. ready B. satisfied 39. A. excited C. crazy D. brave C. Luckily B. Suddenly 40. A. Especially D. However C. necessary 41. A. impossible B. important D. helpful 42.A. sold C. train B. misunderstand D. respect 43.A. hope C. lesson B. noise D. fire B. himself C. ourselves 44. A. themselves D. yourselves B. inventions C. medicines 45.A.ways D. lives 四.阅读理解(本题共两节,满分35分) 第一节(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。 A China has a long history that goes back more than 5,ooo years. And it is full of cool places with amazing culture. Here are three of them. ☆ The Sanxingdui Ruins In 2023. the new building of the Sanxingdui Museum opened. The Sanxingdui Ruins were found in 1929, which are ncar Guanghan city Sichuan Province. In 1986, people found over 1.700 unusual artifacts (文 物) here. They tell us the stories of the Shu Kingdom, dating back at least 4.800 years. ☆ The Grand Canal The Grand Canal is the longest man-made waterway in the world. It goes across 27 cities. The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is the longes part of the canal (运 河). And the other two parts are the Sui and Tang Grand Canal and the Zhedong Canal. Even today. the canal is still important ☆ Longmen Grottoes Longmen Grotoes is in Luoyang, Henan, which is one of the four greatest grottoes in China. It has the finest examples of Chinese Boddhist (佛教) art. These statucs (像) look very special with round faees. They show us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty 46. People found the Sanxingdui Ruins in __ C.1986 A.1700 B.1929 D.2023 47. How many parts are there in the the Grand Canal? C. Four. A. Two. B. Three. D. Pive. 48. Where can we sce the great Buddhist statues from Tang Dynasty? B. Beijing. C. Hangzhou. A. Guanghan D. Lnoyang. 49. In which section of the newspaper can we read this passage? B. Nature. A.Art. C. Culture. D. Gcography. , In Ms. Rose's classroom, every student had a special talent(才能). Tom was the fastest at math, 乙oe drew the most colorful pictures, and Max always had the funniest jokes. But Mia, a quiet girl in the back row, wasn't sure what her best skill was. One day, Ms. Rose asked everyone to share their "super skill", Tom worked out a math problem faster than anyone. Zoe showed her excellent artwork, and Max made everyone laugh with a funny joke. Mia started to feel worried. She wasn't the fastest, funniest, or most colorful. Then Ms. Rose asked, "Mia, what do you think is your super skill?" Mia looked down unsure. Just then, Tom raised his hand. "Mia helped me yesterday when I was having trouble on an English problcm."he said, "She explained (解释) it slower and clearer than anyone else, and I finally understood!" "When my crayons fellall over the floor. Mia helped me pick them up. No one else noticed but she did." Zoe added, "When I felt sad about my artwork, Mia noticed and told me it looked amazing. She even helped me make it better. It made me feel proud (自豪的) of my work again.' Max agreed and said, "When I forgot my snack, Mia shared hers with me. That was the nicest thing anyone did all day!" Ms. Rose smiled. "Mia, you may not be the fastest, but you have the biggest heart. That'sa super skilltoo!" The class clapped, and Mia felt proud. She realized that her kindness was just as valuable as her friends' skils and that it was a special talent of her own. 50. How did Mia help Tom with his problem? ##。。 51. What does thc underlined word "valuable"mean? B. simplo A. finny C. useful D. common 5 52. What does "super skil" mean in the story? A.Something that only Ms. Rose can do. B. A diffieult math problem to work out C. The best talent for making people laugh. D. A talent that makes cach student special 53. What's thc best title of this passage? A. The Best Artwork B. The Kindness of Mia C. The Funniest Kid D. Ms Rose's Special Day C AlI living things on Earth need water to live, so water is very important. In fact, the water on Earth is moving around all the time. The water cycle (循环) is a natural course that takes watcr from the ground and the sky and brings it back to Earth again. This course allows water to move from one part of Earth to another. It is a cycle that happens the whole year and is most active in summer at the mouth of the Yangtze River. In this article, we will explore (探索) the watcr cyclc and discuss its importance for Earth. The water cycle always begins with water vapour (蒸汽). When it's hot outside, you car see clouds forming in the sky, These clouds are made of water vapour that comes from the ground, plants and rivers. As water vapour rises into the sky, it cools down and becomes clouds After that, clouds travel through the sky and fall back to Earth as rain or snow. Then, water runs through rivers and oceans and finally return s to Earth again in different forms like rainwater or snow. The water cycle plays an important part in protecting our Earth's climate (气候). It keeps our climate healthy. On top of that, it takes water from rivers and oceans and brings it to the areas that don't have enough water. Without the cycle, we would face many problems. When there is too much water in one place, it becomes a flood. When water is badly in need, it becomes a drought (早灾). Besides, water vapour can take heat from the sun and keep our Earth cool. The water cycle is also an important natural course that keeps our planet alive because it's important for plants and animals to drink water and for our rivers to stay flowing with water Understanding the water cycle can help us enjoy the beauty of nature, know how our plane works and develop better ways to protect our Earth. And that is a duty we should take on 54. The water cycle might be most active in at the mouth of the Yangtze River C. July A.January B.April D. Decerber 55. Which facts of the following are, true according to the passage? ① Water vapour can keep our Earth warm. ②Water returns to Earth in only one form. ③Water vapour becomes clouds when it cools down ④ There may be some disasters without water vapour C.①② A.③④ B.②③ D.①④ 56. What's the structure of this passage? (①-Paragraph 1.②=Paragraph 2..i) 6 #22 # 57. In the last paragraph. the writer wants us to A. save water B. protect our Earth C. get close to nature D. protect plants and animals D Resting my head on Helen's shoulder, I put my arms round her waist (腰). We sat together and rested quietly. We had not sat long before another person came in There were no heavy clouds in the sky any more, and the moon became bright: and her light ooming in through a window near, shone full both on us and on the coming person, Miss Temple "I came to find you, Jane Eyre," said she. "I want you in my room, and as Helen is with you she may come too." We followed Miss Temple to her room. It had a good fire, and looked cheerful. Miss Temple told Helen'to take a seat in a low arm-chair on one side of the fire place, and herself taking another, she called me to her side "Is it all over?" she asked, ooking down at my face. "Do you cry your sadness away?" "I am afraid I shall never do that." “Why?" "Because someone wrongly accused (指责;遣责) me, and you and everybody else, will now think me a bad girl." "We shall think you what you prove (证明) yourself to be, my child. Keep acting as a good girl, and you will make us happy." "Shall I. Miss Temple?" "You will" said Miss Templc, "You were accused of telling lies a lot when you were little Tell us the truth (真相), but add nothing." I decided that I would be most honest and most correct. Thinking for a few minutes about where to start. I told Miss Temple, my teacher, all the story of my sad childhood -Adapted from Jane Eyle 58. What does the underlined paragraph imply (暗示y? A. Miss Temple didn't believe Jane B. Helen would make friends with Jane. C. Nothing could make Jane happy again. D. Jane's luck might change for the better 59. Which of the following shows the right order according to the passage? a. Miss Temple advised Jane to keep acting as a good girl b. Jane told Miss Temple about her sad childhood. c. Jane and Helen sat together and rested quietly d. Miss Temple invited Jane and Helen to her room. A. a-c-d-b B. c-d-a-b C.d-c-a-b D. b-a-c-d 60. What can we know about Jane according to the text? 7 A. She chose to trust Miss Temple B. She didn't worry about being accused C. She made up (编造) her childhood story. D. She once acted as a bad girl 第二节(本题共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读短文,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余选项。 It's time to cnjoy the special warm porridge (粥) of winter! In China, the I2th month of the lunar calendar is called La Yue. 61 After the festival. people begin to get ready for the Chinese New Year. The Laba Festival 2024 falls on Tuesday, January 7th. 62 To make the porridge nice, people often cook it with eight different things. So the porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. Traditionally, there is rice, red dates, various beans, dried lotus seeds (干蓬子), and different kinds of dried fruits in it. 63 At midnight, people begin to cook the porridge After hours of boiling, we can have it the next morning. 64 Eating Laba porridge on Laba Festival is shill an important custom now. Most people like having the porridge because it is no only good for health, but also a blessing (祝福) for the coming of the Spring Festival. 65 If not, prepare for it now! Sharing the porridge with your family is the happiest thing in the world! A. On this day, people usually eat the Laba porridge. B. Laba Festival has a history of more than 1.200 years. C. Is your family ready for making the porridge this year? D. But you can put other things you like in the porridge, too. E. There are now over one hundred different cooking methods. F. It is much more delicious because we spend a lot of time making it. G. Chinese peoplc celcbrate Laba Festival on the eighth day of the month. 第II卷(非选择题满分40分) 五、根据句意、中文提示、首字母提示及英文释义,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。 (本题共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分) 66. Simon is _(描述) the details of the accident to the police? 67. There are lots of local (渔民) living in this small village. 68. We should u the importance of protecting the environment. 69. I think these children are too young to sit _(自始至终) the whole meeting 70. Many animals are facing (bad or dangerous) problems in the wild. 71. With the help of online information, I can (容易地) finish the project 72. He (接受) this job and worked very hard to make money. 73. Nobody is __(the best) because everyone may make mistakes 六、根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。(本题共10小 题;每小题1分,满分10分) This summer, I didn't go 74 a trip. I stayed at home to watch the Olympic Games instead. The games 75 (take) place in Paris, France. Among allthe players, I like Pan Zhanle_76 (good). 8 Pan was 20 ycars old. Ho is a great Chinese 77 (swim). ln the Games, it took him 40 scconds 78 (finish) the men's 1oo-meter freestyle. He not only won a gold medal but also broke the world reoord. This was 79 first gold medal for China's swimming team He swims as 80(quick) as a fish, so people call him "Chinese Flying Fish." Pan Zhanlc is cxcellent 81 he has a big dream and works hard. When he was 1o years old. he decided to bccome a winner of the world. What's more, he always keeps on 82 (practisc) hard. From Pan, I have learnt: Never give up: believe that nothing is_ 83 (possible) if you try. 七、阅读并回答问题(本题共3小题;第84-85小题各2分,第86小题3分,满分7分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答下面3个问题,每题答案不超过13个词。 China startcd trying a visa-free policy (免签政策) for some countries on March 14th. Over 1. o00 foreign (外国的) visitors arrived in Shanghai on the 19th. Of them, 35o visitors took the high-speed train to Beijing that night. Maximilian, a 2l-year-old young man from Germany, was in the group. He was surprised at the train because it was so fast. It took him just over four hours from Shanghai to Beijing. He also found the workers were yery friendly, So he really enioved the train trip Maximilian described his trip to Beijing as "wonderful". When he was a child, he wished to see the Great Wall in China one day. At last, he could come here, and he felt like he was in dream. He saw many special buildings in Beijing. He visited Tiantan Park and had great fun. "All in all, everything here is great. When I see my family and friends again, I will tell them about my wonderful time in Beijing," Maximilian said. "China has a long history, and it is very modern (现代化) at the same time. I would like to visit more Chinese cities one day." 84. What was Maximilian's dream when he was a child? 85. What would Maximilian do after he went back home? 86. What does Maximilian think of China? 八、书面表达(满分15分) 假设你是Leo,你的美国朋友Simon想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件, 把你最好的朋友Daniel介绍给他。Daniel情况见下表 姓名 Daniel 外貌和个性 很高,戴着一副眼镜,有幽默感,乐干助人 爱好 喜欢大自然,是观鸟俱乐部成员:对DIY着迷,.....(举例) 喜欢的动物及理由 1、能猫;2、理由;(1)圆圆胖胖,很可爱(2)是中围的象征(symbol) 9 寒假计划 去哈尔滨旅游,滑雪(skiing):看漂亮的冰灯(ice lanterns),品尝美 食..... 要求: 1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯: 2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥: 3)词数:90词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数); Dear Simon, How are you? I am writing to introduce my best friend to you I hope you can make friends with him as soon as you can. Look forward to your reply Best wishes! Yours. Leo