Module 9 模块主题写作&模块基础自测&时文拓展阅读-【提优精练】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语（外研版）

Module Great inyentions 模块主题写作 科技与生活 【写作素材】 假设某中学英文报正在开展主题为“传统 下面内容主要为本模块出现的能用于本 印刷术及其未来”的征文活动。请你根据所掌 主题写作中的词块、句型结构,同学们也可以 握的知识,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文 通过网络或图书资料查询进行补充 投稿。 I.主题词块 【语篇结构】 It's hard to imagine a world electronic technology: by hand; 科技 开篇点题 get information; on the Internet without printing. wait and see; in a way; compare to; on one's way to; look through; as a result; a 描述 Paper was first invented about... large amount of; put up: hear from; take 评价 Books were written by hand. good care of; change one's life: borrow sth. 印刷术的发 明与发展 →Printing was invented during the from sb. : lend sth. to sb. : thousands of Sui and Tang Dynasties. Books became much cheaper. in the future; in the twentieth century; at a 时间 time: have a chance to do Today, the Internet is growing II. 亮点句型 [现状与未来 very fast. As a result, the 1. Will computers be used more than books in Internet will probably be more the future? important than printing. 2. Today, with the invention of the computer 【迁移应用】 and electronic technology, it's easy to get 试着将写作素材中的词块、句型迁移应用 information on the Internet. 到本篇写作中吧! 3. What direction will traditional printing take in the future? 4. With more and more people using the Internet, the direction that traditional printing will take in the future is uncertain 5. It was the invention of the World Wide Web that made it really useful to people 【写作情境】 科技的进步促进了世界的发展,我们的生 活也在发生根本性的变化,比如购物方式、居 住环境、联系方式、医疗教育等方面,我们每时 每刻都在享受科技进步带来的便利 中数数字料技 智学酷 提优精练 英语 九年级 上册(WY 模块基础自测 I. 单词分类 I. 词块归纳 1.名词 。. 好几千;成千上万 n.网站 2. 公布;张贴 n.邮件:信件 %. 收到某人的来信 n.教科书;课本 4. 在将来 ### n.科技:技术 照顾好..... n.页;一页(纸) 将....借给.... n. [复数]说明书 7. 在某人去......的路上 n.买卖;交易 。 快速阅读:浏览 ⑧ n.量;数量 0 用手;靠手做 n.种类;类型;形态;存在形式 10. 每次;一次 n.方向 11. 2.形容词 把.....比作 7架 ①_ adj.满的;充满的 在某种程度上 adj.各种各样的;各不相同的 等等看:等着雎 。 ③ adi.仅一个的;单个的 III. 重点句型 3. 词汇拓展 1. 它们将被公布在学校的网站上。 ① adv.大部分地;主要地 They adj.主要的 on the school website. adj.电子的 2. 如果你不得不把它借给别人,告诉他们要正 n.电;电能 确地使用。 adj.有影响力的 If you have to n.力;力量 , tell them to use it ③ adv.合适地;正确地 3.今天,随着电脑和电子技术的发明,在因特 adj.合适的 网上获取信息很容易。 n.印刷 Today. v.打印;印刷 the computer and electronic technology, it's n.发展;进步 easy 二v.发展 on the Internet. adj.发展中的 4. 每天早上,我爸爸在他上班的路上买一份报纸 adj.发达的 Every morning, my father buys a n.引进;采用;推行 v.介绍 newspaper ⑧ n.电话连接;计算机网络连接 5.随着越来越多的人使用因特网,传统印刷业 v.连接 v.借入:借来 未来的方向是不确定的。 v.(反义词)(把某物)借出,借给 (某人) the Internet, the (过去式) direction that traditional printing will take (过去分词) in the future is uncertain. 中数数字科技 Module Great inyentions 时文拓展阅读 主题:中国制造一一国产航母“福建舰”下水 难度:中等 建议用时:8分钟 原创China's third aircraft 1. What does the underlined word "launched" carrier(航空母舰),the Fujian. in paragraph 2 mean? A.发射 started mooring tests(系泊试 B.下水 C.上市 验) on September 23, 2o22. This means it's D.展出 now one step closer to entering service. 2. What is the purpose(目的) of mooring tests? The Fujian was launched in Shanghai on A. To see if the port is big enough for the June 17, 2o22. It's larger and more powerful aircraft carrier. than the first two carriers. It's also the first B. To test both the equipment and machinery carrier that was fully developed and built by on board. our country. Mooring tests play an important C. To make sure every part of the ship role in ship building. They're tested when a works very well. ship is moored inport(港口). They include D. To make sure it can carry J-15 fighter the testing of equipment and machinery(机械 jets on board. 装置) on board. All of these tests are done to 3. How many planes can you see on the make sure that each piece of the ship works Liaoning in total recently? A.3. well with one another. After these tests are B.10. C.24. over, the carrier will start to do more sea D.27. tests. These tests may begin in the next year. 4. Which of the following is NOT true At the same time, the Liaoning, China's according to the passage? first carrier, is marking its first ten years in A. The Fujian is more powerful than the service. When it was put into service, there Liaoning. wasn't any aircraft on the carrier. But only two B. The Fujian is developed and built by our months later,the first J-15 fighter jet (歼-15 country. 战斗机) successfully took off and landed from C. The first J-15 took off and landed from it. Since then, the number of aircraft has the Fujian. slowly risen. The aircraft now being carried by D. The PLA Navy is getting stronger and the ship is finally able to fill up its flight deck stronger now. (甲板). 5. Which of the folowing best shows the The Liaoning recently had an exercise in structure of the passage? the Bohai Sea. For the first time, pictures showed the Liaoning, with 24 J-15 and three helicopters on its flight deck The PLANavy's fleet(中国人民解放军海 军舰队) has rapidly grown over the past ten B years. The three aircraft carriers are only a part of it. Now its number of ships has made it the world's largest navy. And it has some of the most powerful warships in the world. D 数字料支 数学科拉2.B soon'“不久，很快”，是表示将米的时间状 模块主题写作 语：主语secrets与动词discover之间是被动 迁移应用 关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态，故选B, One possible version: 3.C根据next Friday可知，句子应用一般将 It's hard to imagine a world without 来时，且主句“Where we should go”与动词 printing,because we have so many printed decide之间是被动关系，应用一般将来时的 things now. 被动语态，故选C Paper was first invented about two thousand 4.B根据in the next5 years可知句子应用一 years ago.but books weren't printed at that time. 般将来时，句中的主语research labs是动作 They were written by hand,so few books were 的承受者，据此推知空处应用一般将来时的 produced.As a result.few people could read. 被动语态。故选B。 Printing was invented during the Sui and Tang Ill.1.Compared 2.amount 3.borrow Dynasties.After that.books became much 4.mainly 5.technology 6.powerful cheaper,so more people learnt how to read. 7.development 8.trade 9.direction(s) Today,the Internet is growing very fast. 10.replaced A much larger amount of information can be N,1.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Fo stored in more varied forms on the Internet me,technology is a tool.”可知l,对作者 than in books.As a result,the Internet will 来说，技术是一种工具，故选A。 probably be more important than printing. 2.Ci词义猜测题。由第四段中的“Take social 模块基础自测 media as an example.If you only use it to compare yourself with others,you might I.l.①website②mail③textbook feel sad and lonely.."可知，过于依赖技术来 ④technology⑤page⑥instructions 交流会严重影响我们的心理健康，故画线单 ⑦trade⑧amount⑨fomm0 direction 词意为“影响”。故选C 2.①full②varied③single 3.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“But if you 3.①nainly:mnin②electronic:electricity use it..the loneliness will turn into love and ③powerful:power④properly:proper friendship."可知，当我们使用技术与他人联系 Oprinting:print development:develop: 时，我们能找到爱和友谊。故选C。 developing:developed 4.C细节理解题。由最后一段中的“When Dintroduction:introduce you feel lonely after staring at your ⑧connection:connect computer sereen all day”可推知，过多使用 borrow:lend:lent:lent 技术会让人们感到孤独。故选C ll.1.thousands of 2.put up 5.B主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了技术对我 3.hear from sb.4.in the future 们的生活产生了很大的影响，使人们比以往 5.take good care of 6.lend...to... 任何时候都更加紧密地联系在一起。但是过 7.on one's way to 8.look through 多使用技术，也让人们感到孤独，与周围人失 9.by hand 10.at a time 去联系。由此可见，技术对我们既有好处也 11.compare...to 12.in a way 有坏处。故选B. 13.wait and see w28 Ⅲ.1，will be put up N,L.A be used to do被用来做某事，主语是 2.lend it to anyone:properly 复数名词，be动词用are,排除B.D选 3.with the invention of;to get information 项。cut off剪下：cut down欲倒：结合 4.on his way to work “cut the wool..,the sheep”可知，此处指 5.With more and more people using 的是“把羊毛从绵羊身上剪下来”，应用 cut off,故选A。 时文拓展阅读 2.A1 ie off表示两个地区隔了一定距离，可以 1.B词义猜测题。由第二段中间句“They're 用于海湾或海峡之间：lie to两个地方不接 tested when a ship is moored in port.."可知， 壤。结合句意和常识可知选A 当一艘船停在港口时，它们才会被测试。由 3.B in order to为了；according to根据： 此可推知launched意为“下水”。故选B. thanks to多亏了：follow跟随.结合句意可 2.C细节理解题。由第二段中的“Alo 知，是根据地图显示，“我们”在两条街之间 these tests are done to make sure that each 的某地。故选B。 piece of the ship works well with one 4.Cage年龄：weight体重：height身高： favourite最喜欢的。根据“lt's about 1.75 another.”可知，所有这些测试是确保轮船的 metres..”可知，问句问的是身高。故选C。 各部件工作协调。故选C。 5.D run out of用完：catch up with赶上：get 3.D数字计算题。由第四段中的“pictures on with和…友好相处：keep away from避 showed the Liaoning.with 24 J-15 and 开。根据“if the wind blows hard'”可知，此 three helicopters on its flight deck"可知，辽 处表示要远离大楼。故选D。 宁舰上有24架歼-15战斗机和3架直升机。 V,l.C细节理解题.根据“We'enjoy the 由此可算出辽宁舰上有27架飞机。故选D。 view from...on our way to Thredbo."nf 4.C细节理解题。由第三段中的“the first 知，第一天参观的地方不包括Snowy J-15 fighter jet successfully took off and River,故选C. landed from it'”可知，首架歼-l5战斗机是在 2.B细节理解题。根据Day1中的“take a 辽宁舰起飞，而不是在福建舰。故选C。 tour of Parliament House”和"stay in Jindabyne”可排除A、C、D,事件的正确顺序 5.A篇章结构题。文章1一2段介绍福建舰 是②①⑤③①.故选B。 的情况：3一4段介绍辽宁舰的发展：第5段 3.A细节理解题。根据Day2中的“You can 说明中国海军的壮大。因此选A。 walk to the summit of mainland Australia's Module 10 Australia highest mountain,Mt Kosciuszko”可知，Mi Unit 1 I have some photos that I took Kosciuszko是澳大利亚本土最高的山，故 in Australia last year. 选A 4.D细节理解题。根据Day3中的“learn I.1.write a letter 2.central 3.height about coastal plants and sea animals'"可知， 4.according 5.magical 6.keep away 第三天会了解沿海植物和海洋动物，所以可 7.scissors 8.brush them off 能会看到鱼，故选D。 ll.1.keep;away 2.cut;off 3.keep a diary 5.A推理判断题。根据“A trip to Australia” 4.According to 5.Here we go 以及整个文章的内容可知，本文主要是介绍 Ill.1.height 2.central 3.sailing 澳大利亚之行的旅游线路的情况，所以应该 4.Australians 5.especially 是写给旅游者的，故选A。 29