Unit 3 Language in use-【提优精练】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（外研版）

智学酷提优精练 英语八年级上册(WY) Unit 3 Language in use 片基础培优题 挖掘教材，高于教材 (save)the girl who was badly hurt in the I.(教材p.47和D.49改编)短文填空 accident. rain) Many animals around the world are in 5.We'll stay at home if it danger.Here are some examples. tomorrow Tigers are beautiful animals.1. Ⅲ.单项选择 hard to believe that there are only about one 1.The teacher told us too much hundred South China tigers left on earth-and noise because the other students were few live in 2. wild. having an exam. The largest animal in the world-the blue A.to not make B.not to make whale 3.(live)in oceans around the C.not make D.not making world.It feeds on one of the 4. 2.-Dad.I'm afraid I can't win the English (small)animals.Some people kill the whales. competition. As a result,there may be only about 3,000 -Believe in yourself,my girl,and tell blue whales 5.(leave). yourself The wild Bactrian camel is another animal A.don't give up B.not to give up in danger.It lives in Mongolia and the C.to give up D.not give up northwest of China.It is the only kind of 3.(热点素材)一We should do camel in the world 6. (介词)two what we can the humps.There are only about 1,000 Bactrian spread of the virus(病毒) camels left in the wild. -You are right.We can often 7. is the situation getting so wash hands and wear masks. serious?People should think about the reasons A.prevent B.to prevent carefully.There are lots of scientists doing C.preventing D.prevented important research to find out the best ways 4. myself.I will take up a hobby protect animals.In order like painting this summer. make)it easier for the wild A.Improve B.Improving animals to live,we should protect their home C.To improve D.Improved in the wild.We should also work hard to stop 5.When I was young,my parents taught me people 10. (kill)them.If we can do older people kindly. these things well,there will be more wild A.treats B.to treat animals in the world. C.treated D.treat 片能力提升题 综合应用，提升能力 N,完成句子 Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.我想我们今天会玩得很开心。 1.My parents ask me not spend) I think we'll too much time watching TV. today. 2.There is a woman (wait)for you 2.他们建议在校门外等候。 at the gate. They advised waiting 3.I tried to stop my father. (smoke). 4.The doctor did what he could 3.全世界有许多动物处于危险中」 544 Module 6 Animals in danger Many animals under the leaf that will be their next meal.A are in danger. bee may climb down into a flower to rest. 4.海南岛在中国的南部。 When it climbs out the next morning,it is Hainan Island is rested and ready for work. China. 1.What animals blow bubbles when they 5.彼得是我们班最强壮的男孩之一，他经常帮 sleep? 我们搬运沉重的东西。 A.Sea otters. B.Monkeys. Peter is C.Desert frogs. D.Parrotfish. in our class and he 2.What do we know about chipmunks often heavy according to the text? things. A.They rest with their eyes open. V.阅读理解 B.They never sleep curled up in a ball. (2022河南洛阳中考)There's nothing C.They wake up now and then in winter. quite like falling sound asleep after a full day D.They don't eat any food during the of work.Like people,animals need to rest winter. after working hard.Some animals sleep in 3.What does the last paragraph mainly talk water.Others dig holes under the ground. about? Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. A.The forest where monkeys sleep safely. But they all find a way to rest. B.The animals that sleep above the ground. Some animals in the sea sleep in strange C.The reason why bees climb down into ways.Fish sleep with their eyes open.They flowers. seem to look ahead far into the sea while they D.The ways that keep animals away from rest.Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the danger. plants that grow in the sea.This keeps them 4.What is the structure of the from moving away.Parrotfish blow something passage?(P=Paragraph) from their mouths when they are ready to sleep..Then a bubble(气泡)will be formed P around them.The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep. P P Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks(花栗鼠)sleep curled up(蜷缩)in A B a ball.Their beds are made of leaves and grass.In winter,they sleep for two weeks and ® wake up to eat the stored food.Then they go ⑧ back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again.Some desert frogs dig ® ® underground holes during the hot,dry season. c D A frog may stay in its hole for months. 5.What's the best title for the text? High above the ground,monkeys find A.Where animals live? leafy places in trees each evening before they B.Why animals move? sleep.The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe C.How animals sleep? during the night.Some insects even sleep D.What animals feed on? ●55*介绍了大熊猫的相关信息，所以本文可能来 Ⅲ，1.D句意：一为什么中国人喜欢红 源于自然杂志。故选A。 色？一因为红色在中国是好运的象 Unit 2 The WWF is working hard to save 征。reason原因：hope希望：dream梦 them all. 想：symbol象征。故选D I.L.A in danger处于危险中：in peace和平 2.A句意：为了比赛不迟到，我姐姐强迫她自 地.平静地：the safest最危险的：very 己今天早上很早就起床了。in order to“为 friendly非常友好。根据小标题“An 了”，其后跟动词原形表示目的，其否定形式 animal in danger”"和下文"There are only 为in order not to do sth.“为了不做某事” about 1,600 pandas in the wild today." 根据句意可知选A 可知，大熊猫现在处于危险中。故选A。 3.A set up建立：look up向上看，查找take 2.C句意：动物园和研究中心在照料着约340 up开始从事，占据：put up搭建，举起，张 只大熊猫。take away带走：warm up热身 贴。根据语境可知，此处指公司设立团队来 运动：look after照顾：find out查明。故 调查这个问题。故选A。 选C .B句意：做家务活能够帮助孩子们提高独 立性，并教会他们如何照顿自已.1ook「or 3.B根据上文“()ften,pandas do not have many babies.What's worse,baby pandas 寻找：look after照顾：look like看起来像： often die,”可知，形势正变得很严峻。形容形 look through浏览。故选B 5.C句意：孩子们下周必须返校，go back to 势严峻可用“difficult'”。故选B。 意为“回…”，是周定搭配。return作“返 4.D句意：科学家们正在做大量的研究工作 回”讲，为不及物动词，后跟宾语时要加to. 来帮助大熊猫多产崽，并帮助幼崽活下来。 故选C produce生育，help sb.do sth.意为“帮助某 IV.1.nature park 2.set up 3.in order to 人做某事”，是周定搭配。故选D。 4.feed on 5.do a lot of research 5.B句意：每只大俄猫每天都需要吃大量的 V.1.national 2.Its 3.besides 4.China 竹子。need to do sth,意为“需要做某事”，是 5.more 6.history 7.two 8.only 固定搭配。故选B. 9.Because 10.zoos 6.A根据上文“The bamboo forests are Unit 3 Language in use getting smaller'”可知，大熊猫正在失去它们 1.1.It's 2.the 3.lives 4.smallest 的家园。lose失去：get取得：build建造： 5.left 6.with 7.Why 8.to protect miss想念。故选A. 9.to make 10.(from)killing 7.C句意：为了保护野外的大熊猫，政府正在 ll.1.not to spend 2.waiting 建造自然公园，并制订其他计划。in order 3.(from)smoking 4.to save 5.rains that与so that意为“为了，目的是”，后面接 Ⅲ.1.B tell sb.not to do sth.意为“告诉某人 目的状语从句：in order to意为“为了，目的 不要做某事”，是固定搭配，故选B。 是”，后面接动词（短语）：because of意为“因 2.B句意：—一爸爸，恐怕我赢不了这场英语 为”，后面接名词、代词或动词-ig形式。故 比赛。一相信你自己，我的孩子，并告诉你 选C 自己不要放弃。根据句意可知，此处是“告诉 8.B句意：自然公园的面积将会很大，也会有 某人不要做某事”，表达为tell sb.not to do 更多的竹子来喂养大熊猫。此处是动词不定 sh.,空处用不定式的否定形式，故选B。 式在句中作目的状语。故选B 3.B句意：一我们应该尽我们所能防止病 9.D句意：世界自然基金会选择大熊猫作为 毒传播。一你说得对。我们可以经常洗手 它的标志。name名字：chance机会：society 和戴口罩。根据句意可知，此处是动词不定 社会：symbol标志。故选D. 式作目的状语，故选B 10.A句意：我们不想失去老虎、大象和其他 4.C句意：为了提升自己，今年暑假我将要培 任何动物，因此世界自然基金会正在努力拯 养一个爱好，例如画画。此处是动词不定式 救所有的动物。此处是动词不定式在句中 作日的状语，放在句首起强调作用。故选C 作目的状语。故选A 5.B teach sb.to do sth.意为“教某人做某 ll.1.to be 2.(to)do 3.born 4.will be 事”，是周定搭配。故选B 5.production I.1.have a great/good/wonderful time 幸17 2.outside the school gate 5.①danger:dangerous ②protect:protection 3.around the world ③peace;peaceful④nature:natural 4.in the south of ll.1.in danger 5.one of the strongest boys:helps us carry 2.at last V.1.D细节理解题。由第二段可知，鹦鹉鱼 3.take away 睡觉时会吹泡泡，故选D。 4.live in peace 2.C细节理解题。由第三段可知，在冬天，花 5.look after animals 栗鼠每两周醒来一次吃东西，也就是说它们 6.do a lot of research 在冬天时不时醒来。故选C 7.in order to 3.B段落大意题。本段主要介绍了猴子和一 8.set up nature parks 些昆虫睡觉的地点。故选B, 9.develop other plans 4,A篇章结构题。第一段总体介绍了动物睡 10.stop people (from)killing tigers 觉的地点：有些动物睡在水里：有些在地下挖 11.find out the best ways 洞睡觉：有些甚至睡在树上或树叶下。第二、 12.feed on 三，四段介绍了这些动物睡觉的地点和特点。 Ill.1.It's:to think of 由此可知，A项符合文章的结构。故选A 2.a safe place to live 5.C主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要 3.to save as:as possible 介绍了一些动物睡觉的特点，因此C项“动 4.to help:produce more babies;live 物如何睡觉？”适合做文章的标题。故选C。 5.are getting smaller:so:are losing 模块主题写作 6.There are;working 迁移应用 时文拓展阅读 One possible version: 1.C细节理解题。根据第一段可知，蚂蚁的 Protect animals in danger 数量超过人类。选项A、B,D表述与原文不 As we know.many animals are in danger. 符，故选C such as pandas and tigers.Why?There are 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“..many many reasons.First.there isn't enough clean scientists had counted ants in different water or food for animals.Second,many areas.They collected fallen leaves and earth and dried them to force the ants to come out animals don't have a safe place to live.What's worse,some people kill them for money.Last for counting."可知选B. 3.D推理判断题。 but not least.people grow crops and build 根据第四段中的“But in recent years, ants have been moving houses in their home.so they are losing their towards the two poles because of global home. warming."可知，最近越来越多的蚂蚊向两 What should we do to protect the animals 极移动，故选D in danger?At first,I think we should plant 4.A词义猪测题。根据画线词前后的语境可 more trees.Then.the government should set 知，蚂蚁在生态系统中发挥着重要作用，所以 up more nature parks.Besides,people are not 相比大型动物，蚂蚁对环境变化要更加敏感。 allowed to eat them.At last,we should stop 因此sensitive意为“敏感的”。故选A. people killing them and cutting down trees. 5.D主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文首先 In a word,everyone can do something to 介绍了蚂蚁数量的最新研究，进而指出蚂蚁 save animals.Let's take action! 在生态系统中发挥着重要作用。故选D。 模块基础自测 6.参考范文 I.l.①baby②scientist③snake④ncck There are many kinds of animals in the ⑤notice⑥symbol ⑦situation world.and they are friends of human beings. ⑧research⑨government But many animals are losing their home so 2.①thin②interested③enough they are in great danger.That's why we 3.①allow②set Cdevelop④grow should protect our friends-the animals! ⑤raise⑥produce⑦feed But how to protect them?First of all. 4.①wild ②southwest stop cutting down trees.We must plant more ◆18