Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.-【提优精练】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（外研版）

Module 4 Planes,ships and trains Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school. 忧基础培优题 挖据教材，高于教材 Ⅲ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Spring is the (good)season to I.(教材p.26救编)短文填空 plant trees in a year. How do you go to school,on foot,by bike 2.We must be (care)when we cross or by bus?In Betty's class,Tony 1. the road. (乘坐地铁)to school because 3.I think a journey by plane is the he lives the 2. (离…最 school.Lingling's home is the 3. (expensive)way. (close)all the (离…最近)school,so she 4.Tony,remember windows and doors when you leave the walks.How about Daming?He goes to school room. by bus,4. (和…一样) 5.He lives the closest to school,so he has the Betty.In fact,most of Betty's classmates go to school by bike. (short)journey. N,完成句子 This morning,nobody was late for school 1.刚才发生了什么事？你看起来不高兴。 (除了贝蒂). 6 (发生了什么)to her? to you just now?You There was a 7. (道路交 look unhappy. 2.我父亲的想法和我的一样。 通事故)and the traffic was much too heavy. My father's idea So Betty wanted to 8. mine. (骑自行车)to school..But her mother thought 3.这几天一直在下雨。 it was 9. (有点危险).At It's raining last her mother agreed and she asked Betty to be careful 10. these days. (一直)on 4.在玲玲的班里谁住得离学校最远？ the road. Who lives the school in 状能力提升题 综合应用，提升能力 Lingling's class? Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示填空 5.除了我，我家里没有人喜欢养宠物狗 1.(2o22广西贵卷中考)The English club is a Nobody likes to keep a pet dog in my family good (选择)for anybody that enjoys learning English. V,单项选择 2.There are lots of car (交通事故) 1.-Did you get there by bus? in this area every year. -No,I took taxi. 3.I have nothing to say (除…之 A.a;a B./;a sorry for my mistakes. C.the:the D.a:the 4.There were too many students in the dining 2.-What is the world's mountain? hall,so it got (拥挤的) 一Mount Qomolangma. 5.Most of my (同班同学)do A.lower B.lowest volunteer work after school. C.higher D.highest 31 智学酷提优精练英语八年级上册(WY) 3.I'm in a hurry.What's the way to in the south and west of the island,and get there? mountains and forests in the north,but be A.cheapest careful一there are many mosquitoes(蚊子)， B.most comfortable and don't be surprised if it rains in the centre C.fastest of the island.Daytime temperatures there are D.longest usually around24℃to26℃by the sea,and 4.(2022甘萧武成、天水中考)一Hi,Mary. only a little lower in the evening. You look tired. 1.If you stay at the Hotel Post,you can have -I missed the school bus so I had to run to a view of school this morning. A.the whole village A.What happened? B.the beautiful sea B.What a pain! C.the forests and the mountains C.You're kidding. D.both A and C D.How about you? 2.At the Floating Market you can buy things 5.(2022黑龙江龙东中考)All the students have gone to the science museum A.in big stores Tom.Because he is ill. B.in the streets A.except B.besides C.in the boat C.expect D.in small shops Ⅵ.阅读理解 3.Because of the strong sunlight in Bangkok. Come to Austria！ you should bring Soll is a village in the A.sunglasses B.a hat mountains in the west of C.water D.an umbrella Austria,and the Hotel Post, 4.Which place will you choose if you want to opened by a local family,is clean and not visit both mountains and beaches? expensive.From the hotel you can see the A.Soll in Austria. whole village,the forests and the mountains. B.Bangkok in Thailand. Temperatures in summer are usually 20C to C.The Floating Market. 25C in the daytime.but much lower at night. D.Kauai in Hawaii. You can have a good sleep. 5.According to(根据)the advertisements,.we Enjoy Thailand! know that When you visit Bangkok in Thailand,do A.the hottest travel place is Soll not miss the early morning river boat trip to B.maybe it often rains in the centre the Floating(漂浮的)Market just outside the of Kauai city.There you will find many kinds of fruits C.the Floating Market is in the middle and vegetables.There you can pay for them of Bangkok when you sit in your boat.Don't forget your D.the Hotel Post in Austria is clean but the hat.because the sun can be strong and it may price is high be as hot as4o℃at midday(中午). Visit Hawaii! Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai.You can visit its long,sandy beaches *32模块主题写作 teacher helped us cboose a class level based 迁移应用 on our skiing experience.”可知,老师根据我 One possible version 们的滑雪经验帮助我们选择课程,故选C。 Doing sports makes me strong 3. B 细节理解题,根据第三段中的“Butthe Sports are now very popular with the beginners did not need a lift at all. The students in our school. Like many other slope of the beginner's field was about 20 students, I am a sports fan. Doing sports degrees. So it's OK to go up slowly."可知 makes me stronger and stronger 初学者场地的坡度只有20度,可以缓慢地走 I was short and thin years ago, so my 上去,所以不需要搭乘电梯,故选B. father decided to take me out for running. At 4. A 词义猜测题。根据“I learnedto ski first, I felt tired and wanted to stop. But my smoothly without falling. It was so much father told me to keep running. Half a year fun!”可知,作者可以在不摔倒的情况下滑 later, I became taller and stronger. At the 雪,应该是能平稳地滑雪。smoothly意为 sports meeting last year, I even beat all the “平稳地”,故选A。 other runners in the 1,5oo-metre race. My 5.D,细节理解题,根据最后一段中的“1hope teachers and classmates were very pleased with I can ski on even harder trails one day!"可 me. How excited I was! Now, I am healthy and 知,作者希望在更难的滑道上挑战自己。故 strong. And I am confident to do everything. 选D。 In a word, doing sports makes me strong. 6.参考范文 模块基础自测 I started my first trip to Mount Tai ③boring ②volleyball I. 1. ①baseball when I was only ten years old. relaxing enjoyable ④exciting Frankly speaking, I thought climbing 2. ①coach ②score e ③hurt ④miss Mount Tai was not so hard. But I changed . train beat practice ③pass my mind on the way. We started at 9: 30 warm n careless loudly pleased am. At first, I was full of energy when chance pity seeing lots of beautiful flowers and old trees ②better 3. ①usual; usually along the way. But about one hour later. 1 II. 1. plenty of 2. cheer. on 3. fan club was so tired that I wanted to stop. My 4. warm up 5. have a chance of 6. train hard father encouraged me to keep on going, sol 7. so that 8. than usual 9. do well went on. We stopped to have a rest now and 10. be late for 11. hope to do sth. then. Every time I wanted to give up, my 12. feel/be confident to do sth. 13. on TV father would encourage me. After reaching : 15. not... at all 16. too bad 14. no one Yuhuangding, I saw the beautiful scenery. I 17. sit down 18. be sure about/of was so excited that I shouted cheerfully. 19. play tennis 20. stay at home 21. bad luck Just step by step, I got to the top 22. never mind 23. lose to the other team successfully. II.1. What's the matter with This trip taught me a good lesson-just 2. Staying at home is easier do it and never give up. I believe a miracle is 3. as early as; so that 4. not to be just waiting for me if I try my best 5. means; chance of winning Module 4 6. feel more confident 7. not: but Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school 时文拓展阅读 I. 1. takes the underground 1 2. farthest from 1. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“InJilin 3. closest to 4. the same as 5. except Betty Province, one of the best activities is skiing. 6. What happened 7. road accident I had my first skiing experience at Changbai 8. ride a bike 9. a bit dangerous MountainSkiResort...”可知,长白山滑雪场 10. all the time 受欢迎的运动项目是滑雪,故选A。 II. 1. choice 2. accidents 3. except 2.C 细节理解题,根据第二段中的“The 4. crowded 5. classmates 中数数字科 略 9略 II. I. best 2. careful 3. most expensive don't be surprised if it rains in the centre of 4. to close 5. shortest the island”可知,在考艾岛的中央可能经常 IV. 1. What happened 2. is the same as 下雨。故选B. 3. all the time 4. farthest from 5. except me Unit 2 What is the best way to travel? V. 1.B 表示乘坐某种交通工具的结构有两 I. 1. more and more 2. most comfortable 种:“by十交通工具名词”,名词前面什么 3. book your hotel 4. parking in the city centre 也不加;“take十a/the十交通工具名词” 5. takes the most time 6. more relaxing 故选B。 7. However 8. because of 2.D 众所周知,珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的 9. search for information 1o. the better 山峰,故可排除A、B两项。再根据关键信息 IlI. 1. park 2. outside 3. journey theworld's可知,此处应用形容词的最高 4. However 5. cost 级。故选D。 III. 1. The more; the stronger 2. because of 3. C cheapest 最便宜的;most comfortable最 3. How long does it 4. the second biggest 舒服的;fastest最快的;longest最长的。根 5. no choice: wait for 据上句“I'minahurry.”可推测,空格所在句 V. 1.C through“通过,穿过”,强调从内部通 句意为“最快到达那里的方式是什么?”。故 过;past“经过”,强调从旁边经过;across 选C。 “通过,穿过”,强调从表面通过;over“跨 4. A What happened 发生了什么;What a 过,越过”,强调从上方越过。根据语境 pain真痛苦;You'rekidding你在开玩笑吧 可知,此处表示过马路,应用介词across。 How about you 你呢。根 据“You look 故选C。 tired."和"I missedthe school bus so I had 2. A It takes sb. some time to do sth. 是固定 to runto school this morning.”可知,空格处 句式,表示“某人花费多少时间做某事。”,其 应该询问对方怎么了。故选A。 中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词 5. A except除......之外(不包括);besides除 不定式短语。故选A。 了(包括);expect期待。根据“Because he is 3. D I don't think so我不认为那样;You l”可知,汤姆病了,所以除了他,所有的学 should try it你应该试一试;Thanks a lot多 生都去了科学博物馆。故选A。 谢;Haveagoodtime玩得开心。根据上句 V1. 短文是三条旅游广告,分别介绍了去奥地 “My parents and I will go to Italy for a trip 利、泰国和夏威夷旅游的相关信息。 nextweek.(我父母和我下星期将去意大利 1.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“From 旅行。)”可知,此处应用haveagoodtime表 the hotel you can see the whole village, the 示祝愿。故选D。 forests andthemountains.”可知,在这个旅 4. B spend 用于 Sb. spend(s).. on sth.或 馆里可以看到整个村庄、森林和山,故选D Sb. spend(s)..(in) doing sth.句型中,主语 2.C 细节理解题,根据第二段中的“There 必须是人;cost用于Sth.cost(s)sb.sth.句 you will find many kinds of fruits and 型中,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱:水e用 vegetables. There you can pay for them 于It takes sb.... to do sth.句型中,仅指花费 when you sit in your boat.”可知,你可以在 时间;pay的主语通常是人,for后接所买的 船上买东西。故选C 物品。根据主语theTV可知选B。 3. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Don't 5.C 由“Tom,Jack orBill”可知,此处是三者 forget your hat, because the sun can be 进行比较,所以应用形容词或副词的最高级。 strong and it may be as hot as 4o'C at 因此排除A、B两项。分析句子结构可知,此 midday.”可知,因为曼谷的阳光很强,所以应 处应用副词修饰前面的谓语动词,因此排除 该戴一顶帽子。故选B。 D项。故选C。 4. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“You V. 1. to take 2. kinds 3. starts 4. about can visit its long, sandy beaches in the 5. a 6. so 7. enjoyable 8. highest south and west of the island, and mountains 9. really 10. them and forests inthe north”可知,在夏威夷的 VI. 本文主要比较了在美国旅行的几种方式。 考艾岛可以看到海滩和山。故选D。 1. A 根据文章最后一段作者选择公共汽车旅 5.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的”and 行以及上文中美国朋友对几种旅行方式的分 *10*