Module 2 模块主题写作&模块基础自测&时文拓展阅读-【提优精练】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（外研版）

Module 2 My home town and my country 模块主题写作 介绍家乡 【写作素材】 university. 下面内容主要为本模块出现的能用于本主题 ④It is never very hot in summer or very cold 写作中的词块、句型结构,同学们也可以通过 in winter. 网络或图书资料查询进行补充。 The small villages and beaches on the 1.主题词块 coast are popular for holidays in the east/west/south/north of; on the I'd like to go there one day coast: in the centre of: lie in; stand on; 【写作情境】 位置 next to; close to; (not) far from; ... 假如你是李菲,生活在美丽的风筝之都维坊。 metres from 某电视台英语频道正在举办“爱家乡”主题征 文活动。请你根据下面的提示,以“Myhome the population of: have a population of; town”为题,写一篇80词左右的英语短文,介 人口 with a population of: with a large/small 绍你的家乡罐坊。 population; there are... people in 罐坊 位置 be famous for: places to see: things to dot 山东东部 be popular with: be popular for holidays: 人口 大约900万 科枝 the area of..: pretty villages: low 特色 特色 风筝,美食 mountains: beautiful lakes: delicious 气候 food: famous people; as.. as...: pretty 冬天寒冷,夏天炎热,春秋凉爽 good; part of 景点 浙山,云门山,白浪绿洲湿地公园 become important; have a long history; 【语篇结构】 历史with a long history; a young city; 首先引入话题,说明故乡是 ._. 哪儿及对故乡的感情。 years ago My home [然后介绍故乡的位置、人口、 town hot/cold; 特色、气候特点和旅游景点等。 never very/pretty cool; in 气候 spring/summer/autumn/winter; all year 最后回扣话题,表达对家乡的 热爱并欢迎大家前来旅游观光。 round; any time of the year: most days 【迁移应用】 2. 亮点句型 试着将写作素材中的词块、句型迁移应用到本 ①Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of 篇写作中吧! England. ② It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120.o00. ③My home town is famous for its *17 中数数字科料技 数数字科枝 智学酷 提优精练 英语 八年级 上册(WY 模块基础自测 事实上 . I. 单词分类 在20世纪80年代 4. 1. 地点描述 总有一天 15 ①小山;小丘 和......样.... 。 ②山:山岳 .....的人口 ③大学 想要做某事 地点 8. ④岛:岛屿。 记得去做某事 农村地区:乡下。 因....而闻名 10. 地区:区域 在.....的北部 1. 来自 宽的:宽阔的. )。 描述 例如 ⑧矮的:低的 .....的一部分 (老二))) 2. 人口描述 因....受欢迎 在夏天 人口 ①(某一地区的)人口,全体居民 一年中的任何时间 ②百万 在海岸线上 描述 ③比 乘船 III. 重点句型 3.方位方向 1.深圳的人口是多少? ①n.北;北方 adj,在北方的;朝北 的 Shenzhen? ②n.南;南方 adi,在南方的;朝南 2. 它比深划的许多其他建筑都高。 的 It's ③n.西:西方 than adj.在西方的;朝西 in Shenzhen. 3. 我的家乡尤其以它的大学而闻名。 4.熟词新义 My home town ①get v.到达-get v. _ its university. ②prettyadj,漂亮的;标致的-pretty 4. 伦敦在英格兰的南部。 adu. London is 5.词汇拓展 England. especialadj,格外的;特别的→ 5. 总有一天,它将变得和香港一样繁忙。 adu.尤其 , it will become II. 词块归纳 Hong Kong. 1. 相当好;很好 *18* 中数数字料文 中数数字科技 Module 2 My home town and my country 时文拓展阅读 主题:环境保护 难度:中等 建议用时:7分钟 原创 When my children D. They put on notices about protecting the were younger, we used to environment. walk a gravelled trail(碎石 2. How did they feel before heading home? 小道) around the lake near A. Bored. B. Interested. our home. C. Meaningless. D. Tired but happy. One spring day, my daughter and I noticed 3. Why did they think the sunset looked more there was much trash(垃圾) along the trail. beautiful that day? So the next day we brought a big trash bag A. Because they did a meaningful thing. and started to pick up the trash along the way B. Because they met an empty trash can. slowly. There were pop cans(易拉罐), plastic C. Because they have never seen the sunset. water bottles, pieces of broken fishing line and D. Because they couldn't wait to go home. even an old shoe. We stopped and picked up 4. What's the last paragraph mainly about? each one. By the time we had circled the lake. A. The world is becoming worse and worse. the bag was nearly full. B. Not everything you do makes a Exhausted but happy, we put the bag in difference. an empty trash can. Before we headed home. C. Even small things can make a difference. we stopped to watch the sunset. It looked D. This world's problems are difficult to more beautiful than ever. deal with. I know that sometimes this world's 5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned problems can seem large and you wonder what to make the world better? you can do to make a difference. But the truth A. Learn to share your smile and hug is that everything you do makes a difference! B. Remember to share your thoughts with Every time you stop to pick up a piece of others. trash, you make a difference in the world C. Try to say every kind word. Every smile you share makes a difference. D. Start to protect animals from now on. Every kind word you say makes a difference. 6.(读写结合)地球是我们人类共同的家园 Every loving thought you have, every hug you 作为一名中学生,我们应该如何保护环境或 share, every flower you plant, every animal 者预防一些环境问题呢?请你写一篇80词 you save... every thing you do, no matter how 左右的英语短文谈谈你的想法 small, makes a difference in this world. 1. What did the writer do with her daughter around the lake? A. They bought an empty trash can B. They picked up the trash along the way. C. They only took a walk *19 中数数字料技 数数学科技根据句中比较级的标志词than可知，此 作：learning学习。联系上文他教所有的课 处用形容词cool的比较级cooler.故 程可知，此处指除去教学之外，他还和妻子 选B. 照顾学生们的生活。故选B 2.B句意：因为互联网，我们搜索信息比以前 8.D 句意：他们为学生们做午饭，有时还为他 容易得多。四个副词中，只有much可以修 们洗衣服。此处用them指代上文中的thc 饰形容词的比较级，故选B students,故选D。 3.A句意：王老师比我们班里的其他任何一 9.A stronger更强烈的：faster更快的： 位老师都严格。四个选项中，many和most happier更高兴的：heavier更重的。本句是 在修饰可数名词时，名词需要用复数形式，因 “the十比较级，the十比较级”句型，表示 此排除B、C两项。D项中包含主语本身，也 “越…就越…”，根据句意可知选A 应排除。any other teacher其他任何一位老 l0.C correct改正：remember记得：improve 师，符合语境。故选A。 提升，改善：understand理解。根据空后的 4.D根据上句“This T-shirt is too big for their lives可知应用improve,表示“改善他 m心”可知，此处表示“你介意给我一件小的 们的生活”。故选C 吗？”，故排除A、B两项。结合语境可知，此 模块主题写作 处暗含比较的意思，因此应用形容词的比较 迁移应用 级。故选D 5.D句意：当春天来临时，我家乡的天气变得 One possible version: My home town 越来越温暖。“比较级+and十比较级”表示 “越来越…”。故选D。 My home town is Weifang.I love it very much. NV.1.older city 2.What's the population of 3.as/so tall as 4.What's the weather like Weifang is a beautiful city in the east of 5.When did:become Shandong Province and has a population of V.1.south 2.population 3.pretty about nine million.Weifang is a beautiful city. Its streets are wide and clean.Some buildings 4.countryside 5.Visitors 6.wide in the city look like a kite.Weifang is especially 7.millions 8.getting 9.university 10.umbrella famous for its kites and delicious food.Every 川.本文讲述了一对教师夫妇在家乡学校教学 year,millions of people come here to fly kites 的故事，展示了他们对家乡和对学生的爱. and try nice food.There are many places to see l,C根据上文“Wang Pu is a teacher at Pu'an in Weifang,such as Yi Mountain.Yunmen Primary School in Chongqing.”可知，school Mountain and Bailang Oasis Wetland Park. 符合语境。故选C They are all popular for holidays.It is cold in 2.B take拿，带：leave离开：choose选择：find winter and hot in summer in Weifang.In spring 发现。根据下文“.and came back to Pu'an and autumn.it is usually cool.So.you can Village,his home town."可知，他辞掉原来 choose to come in spring or autumn. 的工作，回到家乡。故选B。 There is no place like home.I love my 3.D back回来：ago以前：away远离：later以 home town.Welcome to Weifang.I am sure 后，后来。根据1n1999和in2005可知，他 you'll have a good time. 的妻子是六年后来的。故选D, 模块基础自测 4.C描述人口的多与少用形容词big/large或 I.l.①hill②mountain③university small。故选C. ④island Gcountryside⑤arca 5.A villager村民：doctor医生：driver司机： ⑦wide⑧low worker工人。从学校学生数量上的锐减可 2.①population②million③than 以推断，大多数村民搬到了更大的城市或镇 3.①north②south③west 上居住。故选A。 4.①变成：成为②相当地：非常：很 6.B根据下文“Wang teaches all kinds of 5.especially classes”可知，他现在是学校里唯一的一位小 ll.1.pretty good 2.in fact 3.in the 1980s 学教师。故选B. 4.some day/one day 5.as...as... 7.B reading读书：teaching教学；writing写 6.the population of 7.would like to do sth. ◆5 8.remember to do sth.9.be famous for Even a small thing can make a difference 10.in the north of 11.come from in this world.It's our duty to make our home 12.such as 13.part of 14.be popular for better.Let's take action now! 15.in summer 16.any time of the year Module 3 17.on the coast 18.by boat Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than lll.1.What's the population of 2.taller;many other buildings playing tennis. 3.is especially famous for I.1.more exciting 2.no one scored 4.in the south of 3.played tennis 4.hurt his knee 5.One day/Some day:as busy as 5.looks tired 6.more relaxing 时文拓展阅读 7.more enjoyable 8.enjoys watching 1.B细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知， 9.buying tickets 10.going to the stadium 她门沿着小道捡垃圾。故选B. ll.1.already 2.relaxing 3.boring 2.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的 4.exciting 5.Olympics "Exhausted but happy,we put the bag in Ill.1.slowly 2.reading 3.opening an empty trash can.”可知，她们累并快乐 4.enjoyable 5.hurt 着，exhausted"劳累的，疲倦的”。故选D。 I.1.don't;at all 2.Bad luck 3.plenty of 3.A推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Before 4.That's because 5.What's the matter we headed home,we stopped to watch the V.L,A句意：他们都确信能赢得这场足球比 sunset.It looked more beautiful than ever. 赛。be sure about/,of..意为“确信； 及作者的善举可以推出，正是因为她们做了 对…有把握”，后跟名词、代词或动词 有意义的事情一捡垃圾，心情格外愉悦，她 -ing形式：be sure to do sth.意为“一定做 们才会觉得那天的日落更美丽。故选A。 某事”。空格后为winning the football 4.C段落大意题。根据最后一段尤其是最后 game。故选A。 一句中的“.every thing you do,no matter 2.B 句意：—你认为这场棒球比赛怎么 how small,makes a difference in this 样？一它太令人兴奋了！我们所有人都 wold”可知，微小的举动也可以对世界产生 为此感到兴奋。exciting意为“令人激动的： 影响。故选C。 使人兴奋的”，一般修饰事或物：excited意为 5.B推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可 “激动的：兴奋的”，一般修饰人。第一个空 知，A、C,D选项中的举动都有提及，都能给 指棒球比赛令人兴奋，应用exciting:第二个 世界带来好的影响，但B选项“记得和别人 空指我们大家都对棒球比赛感到兴奋，应用 分享你的想法，”与原文“Every loving excited..故选B. thought you have”不符。故选B 3.C第一个空在句子开头作主语，可用动词 6.参考范文 -ing形式being:want to do sth.意为“想要做 We all know it is becoming more and 某事”，动词不定式作宾语，所以第二个空填 more important to protect our environment tobe。故选C well.To improve the environment means to 4.B根据句中的关键词than可知，空格处应 improve our life. 用比较级。careful的比较级是more As a middle school student.we should careful,.故选B。 also take action.Firstly,whenever we see 5.D pretty good相当好：you're welcome不 litter on the ground,we should pick it up 客气：of course当然，一定：never mind没关 and throw it into litter bins.Secondly. 系，别介意。联系上句“What a pity!I have when we go out,we'd better walk.ride a lot of homework to do.So I can't go bikes or take the public transportation swimming with you.(真遗憾！我有很多家 instead of taking a car.Also,we should 庭作业要做，所以我不能和你一起去游泳。) plant more trees and flowers around us.We 可知，never mind符合语境。故选D shouldn't cut them down.Besides,we can 6.C句意：—这场篮球比赛的比分是多 also make some notices and hand them out 少？一78比80。how怎样，如何：how after school. much多少：what什么：how many多少。提 6