Unit 2 Period 2 Section A Grammar Focus-3c-【提优精练】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语（人教版）

Unit 2 How often do you exercise? Period 2 Section A Grammar Focus-3c ”基础培优题 挖握教材,高于教材 -Once a term. A. How often I.(教材p.11改编)补全对话 B. How old C. How long D. How soon 1. -How often does he play soccer? 4.(2022甘肃武威、天水中考)Linda spoke too -He plays (至少)twice quietly. I could hear her at the a week. back. 2. -Do you drink milk? A. always B. ever -Yes, I do. (每天). C. hardly D. usually 3.-How often do they 5.(2022 天津中考)Although he failed many (熬夜)? times,he __ -Never. They always go to bed early. gave up his dream. A. nearly B. never 4. -Does Sue eat a healthy breakfast? C. often D. always -Yes. She usually (do). III. 补全对话 5. -How often do you eat apples? (Claire meets Sue in the school library.) (几乎不). Idon't like A: Hi, Sue. Are you busy with your them. homework now? 6. -Do your parents (做运 B: Yes, Claire. What about you? 动)? A: I'm here for a book. Hey, Sue. Have a -No, they don't. They're too busy. restl! 能力提升题 综合应用,提升能力 B: Sorry, I can't. 1. I must hand* it II. 单项选择 in tomorrow. she is a teacher. 1.- A: Oh, I see. But we can't always stay -I don't think so. I think she indoors. We should often take exercise. a doctor. 2. A. May be; maybe B: Never. Too much homework almost takes B. Maybe; may be up all my free time. 3. C. Maybe; maybe A: You mean my life? In fact, I'm also very D. May be; may be busy like you. 4. 2.(热点素材)Because of the“double B: No wonder(难怪) you look so energetic. reduction" policy, each student has more A: Yeah, good health, good grades. Do you time to choose one after-school agree with(赞同)me? activity. B: 5. I will try to take exercise. B. at least A. such as A. How often do you exercise? C. hardly ever D. because of B. Yes, you are right. 3.(2022江苏常州中考)-___ does your C. I have to finish my homework first. Reading school organize an English D. How about your life? Festival? E. But I like to play sports. *13帕 中数数字科技 智学酷 提优精练 英语 八年级 上册(BJ) 熟词生义 help their children keep away from electronic 1. rest 熟义:v.&.n.休息,放松 products, and teenagers should spend less 生义:”,其余,剩余部分 time on the electronic products 2. hand 熟义:n.手 1. What does this passage mainly talk about? 生义:v.传递,交给 A. Junk food B. Junk sleep. 写出它们在文中的含义 2. hand 1. rest C. Electronic products. D. The importance of sleep. V. 阅读理解 2. How many of the children sleep only 4 to 7 (2022四川广安中考)You may know hours a day in the survey? C.500. A. 200. B. 250. D. 1.000. about "junk food" like French fries. But do you know about "junk sleep"? 3.“Junk food" and"junk sleep" are similar to Recently,a British survey(调查)shows each other because that there are many electronic products in A. they are both low in quality teenagers' bedrooms. They are influencing B. they are both needed in our life teenagers' sleep badly. C. they are both enjoved at weekends The survey was done among 1,o0o D. they are both necessary for people's health 4. Which of the following is TRUE according British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 50% to the passage? of them got just 4 to 7 hours' sleep every day But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. A. Teenagers of 12 to 16 only need 4 to 7 Almost 25% of the kids said they often hours' sleep each day. fell asleep while they were watching TV, B. Few of the teenagers have electronic listening to music or using other electronic products in their bedrooms. C. Teenagers spend too much time on products. “This is very worrying," said Dr. Chris. electronic products. a Britishprofessor(教授). “We call it'junk D. Girls between 13 and 16 spend the least sleep'. It means you don't get enough sleep time on electronic products. and the quality(质量) of the sleep is low, too 5. Which of the following should be the best If you don't get a good rest, you won't do well way to solve the problem? in school the next day." A. Parents must take the electronic products The survey found that quite a few of the away from their children. kids felt tired each day because of the junk B. Parents stop the teenagers from using sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16 any electronic product. feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers C. Teenagers should decide not to use the have a phone, MP5 or TV in their bedrooms electronic products. And lots of them even have all the three. D. Teenagers should spend less time on the Dr. Chris suggested that parents should electronic products. 中数数字科支 中数数学科技2. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Childrenof 4. C always总是;ever曾经;hardly几乎不; your age need ten hours' sleep every day." usually通常,根据前句“琳达说得太轻了” 可知,你这个年纪的孩子每天都需要十小时 可知,此处表示“在后面我几乎听不清她的 的睡眠。故选B。 话”。故选C. 3. B 词义猜测题。根据画线短语后面的“the 5.B nearly几乎;never从不;often经常; body will become weak”可知,lack exercise alwavs总是。although引l导让步状语从句 的意思是“缺乏锻炼”,故选B. 由此可推测尽管他失败了很多次,但他从不 4. D 细节理解题。根据第四段首句“Exercise 放弃梦想。故选B。 is goodfor our health.”可知,锻炼使身体强 III.1-5 CADEB 壮。weak虚弱的;clever聪明的;lazy懒惰 熟词生义:1.休息2.交 的;strong强壮的。故选D IV. 1.B 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Butdo 5. C 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Exercise you know about 'junk sleep'?”及下文 helps the blood flow around inside the 描述可知,本文主要是谈论“垃圾睡眠’ body.”可知,运动帮助血液流动。故选C. 的。故选B。 Period 2 Section A Grammar Focus-3c 2.C 细节理解题。调查了1000个孩子,一天 I. 1. at least 2. Every day 3. stay up late 睡眠4~7小时的孩子有50%,可以计算出 4. does 5. Hardly ever 6. play sports 有500人。故选C。 IlI. 1. B 句意:--也许她是一名老师。--我 3. A 推理判断题。根据第五段中“Wecallit 不这样认为。我认为她可能是一名医生。 'junk sleep', It means you don't get enough maybe是副词,常位于句首;maybe是“情 sleep and the quality of the sleep is low. 态动词十be”结构,作谓语。故选B too.”可知,“垃圾睡眠”意味着睡眠不足,睡 一知识链接 眠质量差,再联系“拉圾食品”的性质可得出 “垃圾食品”和”垃圾睡眠”的相似之处是质量 maybe:adv.“也许,可能”,常位于句 低下。故选A 首,相当于perhaps may be:may是情态动词,be是动词原 4.C 细节理解题,根据第三段最后一句“But 形,两者结合在句中作谓语,意为“可能 数数字 doctors say they need 8 to9 hours."可知,A 是”。 项描述错误;根据第六段最后一句“Andlots of them even have all the three.”可知,B项 2.B 句意:因为“双减”政策,每个学生有更多 描述错误;根据第六段中“Nearlyallthe 时间选择至少一项课外活动。suchas例如 teenagers have a phone, MP5 or TV in their at least至少;hardly ever 几L乎不;because of bedrooms. And lots of them even have all 因为。结合语境可知选B thethree.”可知,孩子们在电子产品上花费 3.A 句意:--你们学校多久组织一次英语 了太多时间,C项描述正确;根据第六段第一 阅读节?-一学期一次。根据答语可知, 句"The survey found that quite a few of the 上句对频率提问,故用howoften“多久一 kids felt tired each day because of the junk 次”。howold“多大”;howlong“多久,多 sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16 长”;howsoon“多久以后”,均不符合语境。 feelingtheworst.”可知,D项描述错误。故 故选A。 选C. 5.D.细节理解题。根据最后一段的描述可 4. D。can“可以”,表示许可;could是can的过 知,解决这一问题的最好方法是让青少年减 去式,表示能做某事;shall“将要”,一般用于 少使用电子产品的时间,而不是完全不使用 一般将来时;should应该。根据句意“他的 电子产品。故选D 母亲经常说他应该准时吃晚饭”可知选D. Period 3 Section B 1a-Ie 5.A gethome为固定搭配,意为“回家”。故 1. 1. Let's start with the first question 选A. 2. How often do you eat vegetables and fruit 知识链接 3. How many hours do you sleep every night get to指“到达”,没有地点限制,大小地 4. I can't stand milk 点都可用,后面直接跟宾语,但当宾语为 5. I eat it three or four times a week home、there、here等地点副词时,不 IlI. 1. C time 时间;touch接触;health健康; 加to; silence安静。根据常识可知,每天做早 arrive in表示到达的地点范围较大(即 操会帮助保持身体健康。故选C. 大地点): 2. B be goodwith善于应付;be good at擅长; reach相当于arrive in,后面不加介词 be goodfor对......有好处。根据“吉姆是个 风趣的男孩”可知,他擅长讲笑话。故选B。 6. C 由下文”He drinks milk in the morning. 3. Doften经常; sometimes有时; usually通 eats vegetables .. and fruit in the 常;never 从不。根据“Andydoesn't like afternoon.”可知,Ted很健康。故选C. junkfoodatall”可知,不喜欢垃圾食品应是 7.D 句意;他早上喝牛奶,中午吃蔬菜,下午 从来不吃。故选D。 吃水果。atnoon固定搭配,意为“在中午”。 4.D 句意:如果你想改善你的发音,每天坚持 故选D。 练习。wanttodosth.是固定用法,意为“想 8. C have supper固定搭配,意为“吃晚餐”。 要干某事”.故选D. 一般现在时中,be作主语,谓语用动词的第 5. C how long对时间长短提问;how soon对 三人称单数形式。have的第三人称单数形 一般将来时的一段时间提问:howoften对 式为has。故选C。 频率提问;howmuch对价格或不可数名词 9. B 由下文“he always watches TVfor half 的量提问,根据答语“一周三天”可知是对频 anhour”可知,是在他睡觉之前,before 率提问。故选C。 “在......之前”,符合语境。故选B。 III. 1. C seldom不常;never从不;usually通常 10. B 由上文可知,Ted觉得自已很健康,所以 hardlyever几乎不。由第一句“Ted 他认为自己有一个健康的生活方式。故 exercises every day after school."可知选 C 选B。 2. B best最好的;favorite最喜欢的;worst最 Period 4 Section B 2a-Self Check 糟糕的;bad坏的,精糕的。此处表示“他最 1. 1. asked 2. are 3. times 4. surprised 喜欢的游戏是玩牌”。故选B. 5. to 6. using 7. best 8. healthy 3. D 由上文可知,Ted喜欢玩游戏,再根据下 9. with 10. exercising 文”so she hopes Ted can ... home at 5: 50 IlI.1.B 句意:学好英语是必要的,虽然有点 p.m.”可推断出,他几乎不会早回家。hardly 难。unless除非;although尽管;as因 ever“几乎不”,符合语境。故选D 为。前后句暗含转折含义,应用