内容正文:
2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末模拟卷(新疆卷)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
A B C D E
1. 3. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6.A.I think so. B.Yes, I’d like to. C.You’re welcome.
7.A.It’s interesting. B.I like school. C.I’m a student.
8.A.Enjoy himself. B.Let me see. C.Sorry to hear that.
9.A.We can’t play with you.
B.Our new project is wonderful.
C.We have finished our project.
10.A.The teacher teaches me to speak English.
B.I ask the teacher to help me speak English.
C.I am supposed to speak more English.
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
11.What is Tony’s mother?
A.A nurse. B.A doctor. C.An engineer.
12.Where are the two speakers?
A.In the theater. B.In the museum. C.In the library.
13.Where does the music come from?
A.England. B.USA. C.China.
14.Which invention does Tom think is the most useful?
A.The telephone. B.The car. C.The computer.
15.What should the woman say when she is full?
A.I am full. B.It was delicious. C.I don’t want to eat more.
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
16.What is “Touching Moment”?
A.A TV show. B.A radio program. C.An online course.
17.When did the speaker meet the old man?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
18.What was the old man going to do?
A.See his wife. B.Get his driving license. C.Buy some flowers.
19.How does the old man usually go to the nursing home?
A.On foot. B.By car. C.By bus.
20.What kind of person is the speaker?
A.Intelligent. B.Kind. C.Hard-working.
Ⅱ. 完型填空(每题1分,共计15分)
How time 21 ! Three years quickly passed. Look back at the past three years, I can remember many things. I 22 my best to be on time for morning readings every day. When the lunch bell rings, I run to the dining hall to have 23 . I can remember the exciting moments of the School Sports Day. We trained many long hours. We are so 24 of ourselves for overcoming fear. I can still remember the 25 day at school. I was the shyest girl in my whole class. I was afraid 26 to anyone. Then slowly I 27 some good friends that I will remember forever. We helped each other with homework and we got 28 well with each other. In Grade Eight, we 29 for the Art Festivals together. But in the end, we made a big 30 . I can still remember the new year’s parties. It was always the biggest moment. We made a wish and hoped everyone the best. I learned a different language. English brings me many 31 . I worked 32 to 33 my teacher’s standards. It’s time to 34 goodbye to my lovely school and caring teachers. I am trying to keep my 35 . I can’t believe it has been three years. It’s really difficult not to cry. I will miss the school trees and flowers. So many wonderful memories of ours are left in this beautiful place.
21.A.fly B.flies C.flew
22.A.try B.tried C.tries
23.A.dinner B.breakfast C.lunch
24.A.proud B.worried C.afraid
25.A.second B.first C.last
26.A.to spoke B.speaking C.to speak
27.A.made B.make C.makes
28.A.in B.for C.on
29.A.prepared B.prepares C.prepare
30.A.messes B.miss C.mess
31.A.benefit B.challenges C.change
32.A.hard B.hardly C.difficult
33.A.meet B.met C.get
34.A.tell B.speak C.say
35.A.silent B.cool C.word
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
Alexei is a Russian. He came to China as an exchange student in Sichuan in 2015. From then on, he started to make vlogs (视频博客) about his life in China.
Alexei traveled in over 70 Chinese cities on his vacations. He likes local foods there, such as Yunnan rice noodles, Sichuan hot pot, Beijing duck and so on. “China is a country with a long history. It has excellent culture. I am deeply attracted (吸引) by it,” said Alexei.
In 2018, Alexei returned to Russia. Though there are lots of amazing Chinese restaurants there, he couldn’t stop missing his days living in China. So he came back to China again in 2023.
“I love China so much,” said Alexei, “My dream is to make great videos to show my love for China. And I will do what I can to help more foreigners to know a real China.” Alexei plans to visit more places this year. His next stop will be Xinjiang.
判断正(T)误(F)。
36.In 2015, Alexei was in Sichuan as an exchange student.
37.Alexei likes Sichuan hot pot.
38.There are lots of Chinese restaurants in Russia.
39.Alexei came back to China in 2018.
40.For his next stop, Alexei will go to Yunnan.
B
Visit Swansea Zoo
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.
The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets Opening time
Grown-ups: $2. 00 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.
Children: Over 12 $1. 00 except(除了)Friday
12&under 12: Free 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.
Keep the zoo clean!
Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.
41.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?
A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.
42.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together?
A.$4. 00. B.$3. 00. C.$2. 00. D.$ 1.00.
43.Which of the following is the visiting time?
A.8:30 a.m. Monday.B.9:30 a.m. Friday. C.3:00 p.m. Sunday. D.5:00 p.m. Tuesday.
44.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________.
A.fat B.long C.strong D.tall
45.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A.To take a few nice photos. B.To touch the monkey on the head.
C.To throw things everywhere. D.To give some food to the fish.
C
The opening ceremony (开幕式) of the Hangzhou Asian Games marked the richest and most skillful use of AR (增强现实技术) in history.
“Technologies such as AR have allowed us to express more,” said Sha Xiaolan, director of the opening ceremony. “We’ve fully put AR into the opening ceremony from stage design (舞台设计) to lighting. It offers people special experience to feel Chinese culture in Hangzhou.”
At 8 p.m. on Saturday at the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Centre Stadium, the opening ceremony started with an amazing performance. It showed the culture, history and natural beauty of Hangzhou. Over the past three years, the team, including more than 100 people, has had over 500 meetings to think over the opening ceremony performance.
The technologies were fully used into each of the programs from beginning to end. It started with Kongming Lanterns and ended up with digital (数字的) fireworks and a digital torchbearer (火炬手). All of these meant the historic firsts and Hangzhou’s promise to be an environmentally friendly Asian Games.
“You saw a little AR during the closing ceremony at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. But it was fully a part of the performance and brought things like water to life at this ceremony.” Sha Xiaolan said. “Because of it, the opening ceremony was beyond expectations (超出预期).”
根据短文内容,选择正确选项。
46.From Sha Xiaolan, we can know that ________.
A.the opening ceremony made full use of technologies
B.the opening ceremony was used many robots
C.the opening ceremony was designed in a traditional way
D.the opening ceremony showed the spirit of teamwork
47.What did the opening ceremony end up with?
A.A torchbearer and Kongming Lanterns.
B.Digital fireworks and Kongming Lanterns.
C.Digital fireworks and a digital torchbearer.
D.Kongming Lanterns and a digital torchbearer.
48.What does “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 5?
A.The opening ceremony.
B.AR.
C.Hangzhou.
D.The Beijing Olympic Winter Games.
49.What is the main purpose (目的) of the text?
A.To explain the history of the Hangzhou Asian Games.
B.To encourage people to join the Hangzhou Asian Games.
C.To show new technology used in the Hangzhou Asian Games.
D.To introduce the closing ceremony in the Hangzhou Asian Games.
D
Laughter is a universal (全世界的) language for humans. It can help people to get on well with others. As children, we laugh when our parents make faces. Then we start to make others laugh like this. That’s how we learn to play jokes. But is playing jokes only humans’ ability? Scientists have found that some animals also have the ability.
Sometimes we see dogs play jokes on each other. They come near slowly and then quickly run away. They may just want to have fun. It is also said that they could deal with their stress this way.
Scientists say they have watched young apes (猿) play jokes. The young apes quietly follow adult apes and touch them secretly to surprise them. Then they playfully (调皮地) wait and watch what the adults would do. This action is similar to what human children do.
Next time, when you find your pets doing something strange around you, maybe they are playing jokes with you.
50.As a universal language, laughter can help to________ in the passage.
A.surprise others
B.follow adults quietly
C.come near slowly
D.get on well with others
51.How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
52.What do the young apes do after they touch the adults secretly?
A.They playfully wait and watch.
B.They run away quickly.
C.They laugh loudly.
D.They make faces.
53.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.We laugh when our parents make faces.
B.Some animals can play jokes.
C.Dogs play jokes to deal with their stress.
D.Young apes like playing jokes with adults.
第二节
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
A new pet shop called Turtle Dove opened on First Street. It sold two kinds of animals. You must be interested in the store. 54 , Bill and Bob. They moved here from the northern California, where they owned an ant farm store. That store was so successful that they sold it after four years and got a lot of money.
They have traveled for a few years. Traveling through the state, they had their own thoughts. “We visited almost every zoo in the country, 55 and partly because we were looking for support for our next business.” said Bill. They finally decided on turtles and doves (白鸽). “They’re easy to feed and care for, 56 .” said Bob.
The store will be open from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. from Wednesday to Saturday. “We think those are hours that our customers will find very convenient. What’s more, the three days off gives us a chance to go into the woods and find more little animals. 57 , we always try to collect them from the wild. That way our customers can save more money. Of course, by removing, these animals from the nature, we protect them from being eaten by their nature enemies. So our customers are happy, our animals are happy, 58 . It’s a win-win for all of us.”
A.and we are happy
B.We never buy our animals
C.The owners are two brothers
D.partly because we love animals
E.and both animals live a long time
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Hi! Anna, the party is so great.
B: Yes, I agree. 59
A: Many classmates have changed a lot.
B: Look at Bill, he used to be shy. But now, he is really outgoing.
A: I remembered that 60 He is so popular now.
B: People sure change.
A: 61
B: As you know, he was good at Chinese, so 62 He kept reading aloud, he worked really hard, and he often asked the teacher questions and talked with teachers. He has helped many classmates with their studying.
A: Wow, 63
B: That’s for sure. We are proud of him.
A: 64 Let’s go to chat with him.
A.his face turned red when talking with girls.
B.It’s been 3 years since we met last time.
C.How did he change himself?
D.what an excellent boy!
E.he often took part in speech contest to deal with his shyness.
F.He’s my model.
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries today, they have their beginnings in China. Chinese history says that the Chinese first had chopsticks as far back as the Xia Dynasty(朝代). Gold and silver chopsticks followed later. The most expensive ones are made of ivory or hard green stones. Chopsticks tell us something about Chinese tradition in their own way. In ancient times some people used hard green stones or gold chopsticks to show they are rich. In history many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food to see if it was poisonous(有毒的). It was said that if the food was poisonous, the silver chopsticks would change its color. It’s traditional to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries. They carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, for “chopsticks” has the similar pronunciation to “quick a son” in Chinese.
An old Chinese story also mentions chopsticks. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can easily break a single chopstick by hand but not a number of them.
In China, chopsticks and good luck are connected. So on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, many families will lay out new chopsticks as a way of asking for good luck.
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词。
Chopsticks have their beginnings in China. In history many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food. It’s 65 to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries to carry the wish that she will have a baby very soon, for “chopsticks” has the similar 66 to “quick a son” in Chinese.
Chopsticks are also 67 in an old Chinese story. An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can 68 break a single chopstick by hand but not a number of them.
In China, chopsticks and good luck are 69 . So on the Chinese New Year’s Eve, many families will lay out new chopsticks as a way of 70 for good luck.
第二节(共9分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。
71. Which dynasty were chopsticks first used in?
71
72. Why did many kings use silver chopsticks to eat their food?
72
73. Are chopsticks connected with good luck in China?
73
Ⅵ.第一节 语法填空题(共11 小题,每小题1分,满分11 分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每空不超过两词。
Mrs. Patrick was a piano teacher. She taught hundreds of students how 74 (play) the piano well. At 75 age of 69, Mrs. Patrick had a stroke (中风) and couldn’t move or speak. As days passed, she got 76 (good), but her right hand was still very weak. She couldn’t play the piano any more. It made her very sad.
A few 77 (month) after her stroke, Mrs. Patrick went to the activity center for old people. There 78 (be) lots of activities at the center. The director was showing her around the center when Mrs. Patrick saw a piano. She was sad. “Is 79 (something) wrong?” the director asked. “No,” Mrs. Patrick answered. The piano made me 80 (remind) of the past. Before my stroke, I could play the piano.” The director looked 81 Mrs. Patrick’s weak right hand and said, “Wait here. I will be back very soon.” A few minutes later, the director came back with Mrs. Eisenberg. “Margaret Patrick,” the director said, “This is Ruth Eisenberg. She also 82 (play) the piano until her stroke. She has a good right hand, and you have a good left hand. I think you two can do something 83 (wonder) together.” The two women sat down at the piano 84 began to play. The music sounded good. They were happy.
第二节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
but, arrive, answer, discuss, wait, advice, breathe, easy, start, avoid, enough
As students, you may have to take tests from time to time. How should you deal with important tests and do better in them? Here is some 85 .
When the test day comes, give yourself enough time to do everything: have breakfast but don’t drink too much; go to the toilet; 86 on time, but not too early or you will find yourself getting more and more nervous while you 87 to start. During the exam, calm yourself down by 88 deeply. Read the exam questions carefully because they’ll tell you how the questions should 89 . Don’t get nervous when everyone around you seems to 90 writing straight away. If possible, start with the ones you can do 91 to give you confidence. 92 spending too much time on any one question. You need to plan your time well so that you have 93 time to answer every question.
Finally, after the exam, don’t join in those 94 about how everyone else did, or you will lose your self-confidence for the next exam. Above all, remember that exams are not created to find out your mistakes, 95 to find out what you know, what you understand and what you can do.
Ⅶ. 书面表达 (满分20 分)
96.在初中三年的学习生活中,老师、父母或者同学都给了我们很多帮助。假如你是张强,在即将毕业之际,请用英文写一封信来表达你的感激之情,感谢的对象可在老师、父母或同学中任选其一。内容必须包括以下几点:
1. 感谢的对象及原因;
2. 举例说明帮助你的事由、经过和结果;
3. 你的感受和打算。
要求:
1. 80﹣100词左右。
2. 文章不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
3. 字迹工整,书写规范;语法正确,语义连贯。
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参考答案:
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
1-5【答案】 C A B D E
【原文】1. I love my parents and I have a happy family.
2. Tom loves music so he often plays the violin on weekends.
3. Eating more vegetables is good for our health.
4. When you have a toothache, you should go to the doctor.
5. Pandas are so popular that they become a symbol of China.
6.B
【原文】Would you like to travel with us?
7.A
【原文】How do you like your school life?
8.C
【原文】Danny got hurt in the accident.
9.A
【原文】We are busy making our new project.
10.C
【原文】The teacher advises me to speak more English.
11.B
【原文】W: Why do you think the woman is a doctor? Maybe she is a nurse.
M: Don’t you know? She is Tony’s mother and she works as a doctor. And Tony’s father is an engineer.
12.C
【原文】W: How long may I keep the book?
M: For two weeks.
W: OK. I’ll borrow this book. Thank you.
Q: Where are the two speakers?
13.A
【原文】W: The music sounds so beautiful.
M: Yes. It’s a kind of electronic music from England, and it’s popular in China.
14.C
【原文】W: What’s your favorite invention, Tom?
M: My favorite invention is the telephone, but I think the most useful invention is the computer.
15.B
【原文】W: John, what am I supposed to do when I am with an American family?
M: It’s very rude to say you are full. If you don’t want any more food, you should just say, “It was delicious.”
16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B
【原文】
Good evening, everyone, welcome to Touching Moment and listen to today’s story. In our program, I’d like to share a touching moment with you. Yesterday afternoon when I was going to have a dinner after work, the rain was pouring down. Suddenly I saw an old man walking slowly to the bus station. He had no umbrella so I gave him a lift. we had a talk on the way and I learned some of his history. He was eighty-seven and was going to the nursing home he had just put his wife in last week. He was going to see her since his driving license was taking away last year so he had to take the bus everyday. A tear fell down from his face as he told me about his wife. I felt sad as well when I dropped him off at the nursing home. I gave him the flowers I had in the car. I was very glad to be able to help him in some way.
21.B 22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.C 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.A 34.C 35.C
【导语】本文是作者在毕业之际,回忆了三年的初中校园生活,表达了对校园的不舍之情。
21.句意:时间飞逝!
fly飞,动词原形;flies动词三单;flew动词过去式。本句时态为一般现在时,主语是不可数名词,动词用三单。故选B。
22.句意:我每天都尽力准时去晨读。
try努力,动词原形;tried动词过去式或过去分词;tries动词三单。根据“every day”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故选A。
23.句意:午饭铃响了,我就跑到食堂去吃午饭。
dinner晚餐;breakfast早餐;lunch午餐。根据“When the lunch bell rings”可知,是去吃午餐。故选C。
24.句意:我们为自己克服了恐惧而感到骄傲。
proud骄傲的;worried担心的;afraid害怕的。根据“for overcoming fear”可知,对自己克服了恐惧而感到骄傲。故选A。
25.句意:我仍然记得上学的第一天。
second第二;first第一;last最后。根据“I was the shyest girl in my whole class.”可知,此处是在回忆自己上学第一天的事情。故选B。
26.句意:我害怕和任何人说话。
to spoke错误形式;speaking动名词或现在分词;to speak动词不定式。be afraid to do sth“害怕做某事”,固定短语。故选C。
27.句意:然后慢慢地我交了一些我会永远记得的好朋友。
made制作,动词过去式;make动词原形;makes动词三单。根据“I was afraid ... to anyone.”可知,此处是在回忆过去的事情,时态用一般过去时。故选A。
28.句意:我们在作业上互相帮助,我们彼此相处得很好。
in在里面;for为了;on在上面。get on well with“和……相处得好”,固定短语。故选C。
29.句意:在八年级,我们一起为艺术节做准备。
prepared准备,动词过去式或过去分词;prepares动词三单;prepare动词原形。根据“In Grade Eight”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式。故选A。
30.句意:但最后,我们搞得一团糟。
messes杂乱,名词复数;miss想念;mess杂乱,名词单数。make a mess“搞得一团糟”。故选C。
31.句意:英语给我带来了很多挑战。
benefit好处,名词单数;challenges挑战,名词复数;change改变,名词单数。根据“many”可知,后跟名词复数,B选项符合。故选B。
32.句意:为了满足老师的标准,我很努力。
hard努力地,副词;hardly几乎不;difficult困难的。work hard“努力工作”。故选A。
33.句意:为了满足老师的标准,我很努力。
meet满足,动词原形;met动词过去式或过去分词;get得到。根据“I worked ... to”可知,我努力学习是为了满足老师的标准,不定式符合to后跟动词原形。故选A。
34.句意:是时候和我可爱的学校和关心我的老师们说再见了。
tell告诉;speak说,后跟语言;say说,后跟内容。根据“goodbye”可知,是说再见,跟内容,用say。故选C。
35.句意:我在努力遵守诺言。
silent沉默的;cool凉爽的;word话语。keep one’s word“遵守诺言”,固定短语。故选C。
36.T 37.T 38.T 39.F 40.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位俄罗斯人Alexei于2015年作为交换生来到中国四川,他被中国悠久的历史和卓越的文化深深吸引,他计划今年访问更多地方,下一站将是新疆。
36.细节理解题。根据“He came to China as an exchange student in Sichuan in 2015”可知,2015年,Alexei作为交换生来到四川。故答案为T。
37.细节理解题。根据“He likes local foods there, such as Yunnan rice noodles, Sichuan hot pot, Beijing duck and so on.”可知,他喜欢当地的食物,如云南米粉、四川火锅、北京烤鸭等,故答案为T。
38.细节理解题。根据“In 2018, Alexei returned to Russia. Though there are lots of amazing Chinese restaurants there”可知,2018年,Alexei返回俄罗斯。尽管那里有很多令人惊叹的中餐馆,故答案为T。
39.细节理解题。根据“In 2018, Alexei returned to Russia.”可知,2018年,Alexei返回俄罗斯,故答案为F。
40.细节理解题。根据“His next stop will be Xinjiang.”可知,他的下一站将是新疆,故答案为F。
41.C 42.B 43.C 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文是动物园的海报,介绍了票价、开放时间以及注意事项。
41.细节理解题。根据“Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America.”以及“The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.”可知,文章提到了大象、老虎、熊、猴子、狗以及长颈鹿,一共六种动物。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“Grown-ups: $2.00”以及“Children: Over 12 $1.00 12&under 12: Free ”可知,史密斯先生和他的两个儿子在动物园,一个14岁,另一个10岁,一共需要:2+1+0=3美元。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“Opening time 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. except(除了)Friday 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.”可知,C选项时间符合。故选C。
44.推理判断题。根据“and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you”可知,长颈鹿是低头看你,说明长颈鹿很高。故选D。
45.细节理解题。根据“Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.”可知,BCD选项是不可以做的。故选A。
46.A 47.C 48.B 49.C
【导语】本文介绍了AR技术在杭州亚运会的使用。
46.细节理解题。根据第二段“‘Technologies such as AR have allowed us to express more,’ said Sha Xiaolan, director of the opening ceremony. ‘We’ve fully put AR into the opening ceremony from stage design (舞台设计) to lighting...’”可知,开幕式充分利用了技术,故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据第四段“It started with Kongming Lanterns and ended up with digital (数字的) fireworks and a digital torchbearer (火炬手).”可知,以数字烟花以及数字火炬手结束,故选C。
48.词义猜测题。根据第五段“You saw a little AR during the closing ceremony at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. But it was fully a part of the performance...”可知,在北京2022年冬奥会闭幕式上,你看到了一个小小的AR,但这完全是表演的一部分,由此推知,it指的是AR。故选B。
49.主旨大意题。根据第二段“‘Technologies such as AR have allowed us to express more,’ said Sha Xiaolan, director of the opening ceremony. ‘We’ve fully put AR into the opening ceremony from stage design (舞台设计) to lighting...’”可知,本文展示杭州亚运会使用的新技术。故选C。
50.D 51.B 52.A 53.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了科学家们发现一些动物也有开玩笑能力。
50.细节理解题。根据“Laughter is a universal language for humans. It can help people to get on well with others.”可知,作为一种普遍的语言,笑可以起到帮助与他人相处融洽作用,故选D。
51.细节理解题。根据“Sometimes we see dogs play jokes on each other.”和第三段首句“Scientists say they have watched young apes play jokes.”可知,文章中提到了狗、猿两种动物,故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“The young apes quietly follow adult apes and touch them secretly to surprise them. Then they playfully wait and watch what the adults would do.”可知,年轻的类人猿在偷偷触摸成年猿后,顽皮地等着看大人会怎么做,故选A。
53.主旨大意题。根据“But is playing jokes only humans’ ability? Scientists have found that some animals also have the ability.以及通读全文,可知本文主要介绍了科学家们发现一些动物也有开玩笑能力,因此这篇文章主要讲有些动物会开玩笑,故选B。
54.C 55.D 56.E 57.B 58.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了街上开了一家新宠物店,这家店的宗旨是让顾客快乐,同时保护动物。
54.根据下文“Bill and Bob”可知,空格处应介绍这两人的身份,选项C“所有者是两兄弟”符合语境,故选C。
55.根据上文“We visited almost every zoo in the country”和下文“and partly because we were looking for support for our next business”可知,空格处应说明Bill和Bob参观动物园的原因,选项D“部分原因是我们喜欢动物”符合语境,故选D。
56.根据上文“They’re easy to feed and care for”可知,空格处应说明选择这两种动物的原因,选项E“而且这两种动物都活得很长”符合语境,故选E。
57.根据下文“we always try to collect them from the wild”可知,空格处应说明宠物店的动物不是买来的,选项B“我们从不买动物”符合语境,故选B。
58.根据上文“So our customers are happy, our animals are happy”和下文“It’s a win-win for all of us.”可知,空格处应表示他们两兄弟也很高兴,选项A“我们很高兴”符合语境,故选A。
59.B 60.A 61.C 62.E 63.D 64.F
【导语】本文是A与B的对话,对话中讨论了比尔的变化很大,以及他的努力。
59.根据“Many classmates have changed a lot.”可知这里提到了同学们的改变。选项B“自从我们上次见面到现在已经三年了”符合语境。故选B。
60.根据“Look at Bill, he used to be shy. But now, he is really outgoing.”以及“I remembered that…he is so popular now.”可知设空处应该说比尔过去害羞的表现。选项A“和女孩子说话时,他的脸会变红”符合语境。故选A。
61.根据“As you know, he was good at Chinese”以及“He kept reading aloud, he worked really hard”可知设空处应该问了他如何改变了这么多。选项C“他是如何改变自己的”符合语境。故选C。
62.根据“How did he change himself?”以及“he was good at Chinese, so”可知下文应说如何克服害羞的,选项E“他经常参加演讲比赛来克服他的羞怯。”符合语境。故选E。
63.根据“That’s for sure. We are proud of him.”可知设空处应该感叹他很优秀。选项D“多么优秀的男孩啊”符合语境。故选D。
64.根据“Let’s go to chat with him.”可知设空处后说了要跟他聊天,选项F“他是我的榜样”符合语境。故选F。
65.traditional 66.pronunciation 67.mentioned 68.easily 69.connected 70.asking 71.Xia Dynasty. 72.Because they wanted to see if their food was poisonous. 73.Yes./Yes, they are.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了筷子背后的中国文化。
65.根据“It’s traditional to give chopsticks to a daughter when she marries.”可知,女儿出嫁时要送筷子,这是传统的。故填traditional。
66.根据“for ‘chopsticks’ has the similar pronunciation to ‘quick a son’ in Chinese”可知,“筷子”和“快子”发音相似。故填pronunciation。
67.根据“An old Chinese story also mentions chopsticks.”可知,本句变为被动语态后,chopsticks作主语,谓语动词应该用“be+过去分词”,mention的过去分词为mentioned。故填mentioned。
68.根据“An old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he can easily break a single chopstick by hand but not a number of them.”可知,老人通过展示他如何轻松地折断一支筷子而不是一把筷子来教育他的儿子们。故填easily。
69.根据“In China, chopsticks and good luck are connected.”可知,在中国,筷子和好运是相连的。故填connected。
70.根据“many families will lay out new chopsticks as a way of asking for good luck”可知,很多家庭会通过摆放新筷子的方式来祈求好运。故填asking。
71.根据“the Chinese first had chopsticks as far back as the Xia Dynasty”可知,在夏朝,中国人就开始使用筷子了。故填Xia Dynasty.
72.根据“In history many kings used silver chopsticks to eat their food to see if it was poisonous.”可知,国王用银筷子吃东西,是因为他们想要看看食物是否有毒。故填Because they wanted to see if their food was poisonous.
73.根据“In China, chopsticks and good luck are connected.”可知,在中国,筷子和好运是相连的。故填Yes./Yes, they are.
74.to play 75.the 76.better 77.months 78.were 79.anything 80.remind 81.at 82.played 83.wonderful 84.and
【导语】本文讲述了帕特里克太太是一位钢琴老师,她中风后,右手很虚弱,无法弹钢琴。在老年中心,主任知道了她的情况后,给她找了一位同样是中风前弹奏钢琴的女士,这位女士左手虚弱,这样她们两个可以一起弹钢琴。她们很高兴。
74.句意:她教好几百名学生如何弹好钢琴。play“弹奏”,疑问词+to do作宾语,故填to play。
75.句意:帕特里克太太在69岁时,得了中风,不能动,不能说话。at the age of“在……岁时”,故填the。
76.句意:日子一天天过去,她的身体好多了,但她的右手仍然很虚弱。good“好的”,根据“but her right hand was still very weak”可知,连词but前后表示转折关系,but后表示她的右手仍很虚弱,因此but前表示她已经变得更好了,用good的比较级better“更好的”,故填better。
77.句意:帕特里克太太中风几个月后,去老年活动中心。month“月”,是名词,有a few修饰,用复数名词,故填months。
78.句意:在这个中心有很多活动。be“是”,主语lots of activities是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,根据“went”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填were。
79.句意:这个主任问她:“出了什么事吗?”something“某事”,用于肯定句,此处是一般疑问句,用anything。故填anything。
80.句意:这架钢琴让我想起了过去。remind“使想起”,make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故填remind。
81.句意:这位主任看着帕特里克太太虚弱的右手说:“在这里等一下。我很快就回来。”look at“看”,故填at。
82.句意:她也是在中风前一直弹钢琴。play“演奏”,根据“until her stroke”可知,在中风前,是过去的事,因此用一般过去时,故填played。
83.句意:我觉得你们俩在一起可以做一些精彩的事。wonder“奇迹”,是名词,wonderful“精彩的”,是形容词,修饰不定代词something,用形容词,故填wonderful。
84.句意:这两个女人在钢琴前坐下,开始弹起来。此处表示先坐在钢琴前,然后开始弹起来,表示动作的承接,用连词and,故填and。
85.advice 86.arrive 87.wait 88.breathing 89.be answered 90.start 91.easily 92.Avoid 93.enough 94.discussions 95.but
【导语】本文是一些怎样在考试中表现好的建议,给自己充足的时间做一切,深呼吸使自己平静,考试后不要讨论。
85.句意:这有一些建议。根据后文的描述可知是在讲述建议,advice“建议”,不可数名词,故填advice。
86.句意:准时到达,但不要太早,否则你会发现自己在等待开始时变得越来越紧张。根据“on time, but not too early”可知是让准时到达。arrive“到达”,祈使句,动词用原形。故填arrive。
87.句意:准时到达,但不要太早,否则你会发现自己在等待开始时变得越来越紧张。根据“getting more and more nervous while you…to start.”可知是等待开始时变得越来越紧张,wait“等待”,while引导的时间状语从句,主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句主语是you,从句谓语动词wait用原形,故填wait。
88.句意:考试时,深呼吸,让自己冷静下来。根据“calm yourself down”可知是靠深呼吸让自己冷静下来,空前是介词,用动名词形式breathing“呼吸”,故填breathing。
89.句意:仔细阅读试题,因为它们会告诉你应该如何回答问题。主语是the questions,需用被动语态,表示问题被回答,即be done的结构,空前是情态动词should,be保持不变;answer的过去分词形式是answered,故填be answered。
90.句意:当你周围的每个人似乎都马上开始写时,不要紧张。根据“Don’t get nervous when everyone around you seems to…writing straight away.”可知是指每个人似乎都马上开始写时,start“开始”,而seem to do“似乎做”,因此用原形。故填start。
91.句意:如果可能,从那些你可以轻松做到的事情开始,给你信心。根据“to give you confidence”可知是从容易的开始做,增加信心。副词easily“容易地”修饰动词do,故填easily。
92.句意:避免在任何一个问题上都花了太多时间。根据“spending too much time on any one question”可知是避免在任何一个问题上都花了太多时间,祈使句,avoid“避免”用原形,故填Avoid。
93.句意:你需要计划好你的时间,这样你就有足够的时间回答每一个问题。根据“You need to plan your time well”可知合理安排时间,才能有足够的时间回答每一个问题,enough“足够的”,故填enough。
94.句意:最后,考试结束后,不要参加那些关于其他人做得怎么样的讨论,否则你会失去对下一次考试的自信。根据“join in those…about how everyone else did”可知是参加那些关于其他人做得怎么样的讨论,空前有those修饰,用名词复数形式discussions“讨论”,故填discussions。
95.句意:最重要的是,记住,考试不是用来找出你的错误的,而是用来找出你知道的、理解的和能做的。前后表转折,but“但是”,故填but。
96.例文:
Dear Mum,
Words fail me when I want to express my thanks to you. You’ve taken good care of me in the past three years. When I was in trouble, you used to encourage me and cheer me up. Once I argued with my classmates and I didn’t know how to deal with it. You talked with me the whole evening and gave me a lot of advice on how to get along with others. With your help, I’ve become a popular boy and made a lot of friends. I’m so thankful to you for your love and care that I’ll work harder and try to do better in the future.
Best wishes
Yours
Zhang Qiang
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”,举例时用“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容,适当增加细节,并且突出写作的要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。介绍感谢的对象和原因;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。举例说明帮助你的事由、经过和结果;
第三步,书写结语。表达你的感受和打算。
[亮点词汇]
① take good care of好好照顾
②cheer me up让我振作起来
③with your help在你的帮助下
[高分句型]
①When I was in trouble, you used to encourage me and cheer me up.(when引导时间状语从句)
②I’m so thankful to you for your love and care that I’ll work harder and try to do better in the future.(结果状语从句)
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(1一35小题每小题1分)
1[AJ[BIICHDHEI
61AJ[BIIC]
11[A]B]IC]
16[A][B]IC]
2A][BJICIDIEI
7AJ[B]IC]
12A]IB]IC]
17AJIBIIC]
3JA][BIICHDIEI
8[AIIB][CI
13.[AI[B]IC]
18[AJIBIIC]
4AJ[B]ICHDIEI
9AJ[B][C]
14(A][B]IC]
19.A1B]IC1
5IAJIB]ICHDIEI
10.[A][B]IC]
15[A]IB]IC]
20.[A]IBIIC]
21[A]IBIICI
26.[A][B]ICI
311A][B][C]
221A][B]IC]
27JAI[BIIC]
32.[A]IB]IC]
23.[A][B]ICI
28.[A]IB]IC]
33.[A][B][C]
24A1[B1IC1
29.A1IB1[C1
34.[A][B][CI
25JA][BIICI
30.[AI[B][C]
35.[A][B]IC]
36.[T]IF]
41[AJ[B][CHD]
4[A][B]ICHD]
50.[A][B]ICID]
37.T1LF1
42AJIB]ICIID]
47AJIBICID]
51.[AJIBIICHD]
38.T1HF1
43.[A][B]ICID]
48[A]IB]ICID]
52.[AI[BIICID]
39.T1IF1
44[A][B][CID]
4.AI[B]ICID]
53.[A]IBIICID]
40.T1IF1
45JAJ[B]ICIID]
54A][BIICHDIE]
5[AJIBIICHDIEIFI
55[AJIB]ICIIDIE]
60[AJIB]ICIDIEIIF]
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62AJBIICHDIEHFI
58[AJ[B]ICIDIE]
63.[AJIBI[CIIDIEIF]
64AIBIICHDIEHFI
请在各思目的答题区戏内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区成的答案无效!
英语第1页(共2页)
V.读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
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M.阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
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第六部分书面表达(共1题:满分20分)
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