Unit1第2课时 PartB-2025年五年级英语寒假自学课（人教PEP版）

nullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnullnull Unit1 My day 第2课时 Part B 预习新知 1.听Let’s talk 录音，跟读课文。 2.在Let's talk 和Let's learn 中圈出并预习下列单词、词组及句子。 3.掌握询问周末经常做某事的问句及答语：What do you often do on the weekend? I/We often.... 词句自查 词汇 四会词： ① 打扫我的房间 ②　 散步 ③ 去买东西；购物 ④ 学习；上(课) ⑤ 跳舞；舞蹈 ⑥ 上舞蹈课 三会词： ① 为什么 ②　 去买东西；购物 ③ 工作 ④ 上一个的；刚过去的 ⑤ 听起来好像 ⑥ 还；也 ⑦ 忙的 ⑧ 需要 ⑨ 戏剧；剧本 ⑩ 信 ⑪ 居住 ⑫ 岛 ⑬ 总是；一直 ⑭ 山洞;洞穴 ⑮ 去游泳 ⑯ 获胜 词组 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ① 打扫我的房间 ②　 散步 ③ 去买东西；购物 ④ 上舞蹈课 ⑤ 去游泳 常用表达法 ①你周末做什么? ②我经常看电视，也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。 语法精讲 1.询问为什么正在做某事的句型：Why are you...? 【课文原句】Why are you shopping today?为什么今天是你来购物呢? 【句型讲解】 ★这个问句的时态是现在进行时,“be动词+动词-ing形式”表示动作正在进行。 【例句】—Why are you washing your trousers?你为什么在洗裤子呢? —Because they're dirty.因为它们脏了。 经典例题 —Why are you (shop)today?（用所给单词的适当形式填空） —My mum is ill. 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意:—你为什么今天购物?—我妈妈病了。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。句中有are,动词应用现在分词构成现在进行时,shop的现在分词是shopping,故答案为shopping。 2.询问对方周末做什么的句型 【课文原句】—So what do you do on the weekend?那么你周末做什么? —I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father,我经常看电视,也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。 【句型结构】 问句：What do you do on the weekend? 答语：I/We(+频度副词)+动词原形+其他. 【重点讲解】 ★这是一个由what引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问对方周末的活动安排。 ★on the weekend是固定用法,意为“在周末"。表示时间时,在具体的某一天或星期几前需用介词on。 【例句】一What do you do on the weekend?你周末做什么? —I often play football.我经常踢足球。 经典例题 —What do you do on the weekend?（单选题） — A.I like summer. B.I can do homework. C.I often do homework. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:你周末做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我喜欢夏天。B我会做作业。C我经常做作业。选项C符合题意,故选C。 巩固练习 1、 选择题。 ( ) 1．—I usually ________ on the weekend. —You’re a good girl. A．get up late B．wash my clothes C．watch TV ( ) 2．—I often go shopping on the weekend. What about you? —Me too. I often _____ with my parents on Saturdays. A．go shopping B．visit my grandparents C．see a film ( ) 3．—What do you do on the weekend? —__________ A．I like summer. B．I can do homework. C．I often do homework. ( ) 4．I _______ wash clothes. _________ I cook dinner. A．sometimes; Then B．often; But C．usually; Sometimes ( ) 5．—______ do you play sports? —I usually play sports at 4:30 p.m. A．Where B．When C．What 2、 根据句子内容选择相应的图片。 A． B． C． D． E． ( ) 6．I usually watch TV in the evening. ( ) 7．My sister often reads books in her study. ( ) 8．—What does Anna do after class? —She does her homework. ( ) 9．Sometimes I play ping-pong with my friend. ( ) 10．—When do you play football? —I always play football at six o’clock. 3、 选词填空。 11．I usually play sports (on / in) the weekend. 12．My sister Jenny often (wash / washes) clothes on the weekend. 13．We usually go (for / on) a walk after dinner. 14．Sarah is (take / taking) a dancing class now. 15．She (visit / visits) her grandmother every Sunday. 4、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 16．Tom always (get) up at 6:00 a.m. 17．My classmates often (do) morning exercises at 8:00 a. m. 18．—What do you do on the weekend? —I often clean (I) room. 19．Sarah often goes (shop) with her mother at night. 20．I usually take a (dance) class on Saturday afternoon. 5、 阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 Zip: What do you do on the weekend? Dog: I usually go shopping. Sometimes I play football. And you? Zip: I often clean my room. Sometimes I wash my clothes. Zoom: I can’t go shopping with you this weekend. Dog: Why? Zoom: My grandma is ill. I want to visit(看望) her. Dog/Zip: Can I go with you? Zoom: OK. Thank you! ( ) 21．Zip often goes shopping with Zoom. ( ) 22．Dog usually goes shopping on the weekend. ( ) 23．They’re going to visit Zoom’s grandpa this weekend. ( ) 24．Zoom’s grandma is ill. ( ) 25．Zip often cleans his room. 词句自查 参考答案： 词汇 四会词： ①clean my room ②go for a walk ③go shopping ④take ⑤dancing ⑥take a dancing class 三会词： ①why ②shop ③work ④last ⑤sound ⑥also ⑦busy ⑧need ⑨play ⑩letter ⑪live ⑫island ⑬always ⑭cave ⑮go swimming ⑯win 词组 ①clean my room ②go for a walk ③go shopping ④take a dancing class ⑤go swimming 常用表达法 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ①What do you do on the weekend? ②I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father. 巩固练习 参考答案： 1、 选择题。 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．B 2、 根据句子内容选择相应的图片。 6．E 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 3、 选词填空。 11．on 12．washes 13．for 14．taking 15．visits 4、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 16．gets 17．do 18．my 19．shopping 20．dancing 5、 阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．T 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$nullnullnull