Unit 1 The mass media 基础知识汇总复习卷-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册

选择性必修二 Unit 1 复习卷（By Evelyn） I. 重点单词识记 1. __________ adj. 批判性的;关键的;危急的→__________ n. 批评家;评论家;挑剔的人 2. __________ vi.&vt. 延伸;扩大;延长;伸展→__________ n. 延伸;扩建部分;延期 3. __________ n. 建造;建造物→______________ v. 建筑;组成;绘制/n. 构想;结构体;建造物 4. __________ adj. 轻微的,次要的→__________ n. 少数;少数民族;未成年 5. __________ n. 洗澡,洗浴;浴缸→__________ v. 用水清洗;使沐浴(在光线里) /n. 游泳 6. __________ vt.&vi. 侦查,调查;研究→______________ n. (正式的)调查,侦查;学术研究 7. __________ n. 新闻工作者→__________ n. 日记;杂志→______________ n. 新闻业/工作 8. __________ n. 优先事项,优先权,重点→__________ adj. 优先的;在前的 n. 院长;会长 9. __________ vt. 相矛盾,相反;反驳,驳斥→_____________ adj. 对立的;不一致的 10. __________ adj. 事实的,真实的→__________ n. 现实;事实,真相;真实的事物 11. __________ n. 例子,事例→__________ n. 瞬间;某一时刻/adj. 立即的;速溶的;即食的 12. __________ vi. 相异;意见相左→_________ adj. 有区别的→________ n. 差别;意见分歧 13. __________ n. 结论,推论;结果→__________ v. 推断出;得出结论;(使)结束;缔结(协定) 14. __________ n. 金额,款项;总和;全部→__________ n. 概要;总结 adj. 概括的;概要的 15. ________ adj. 正确无误的;精确的→__________ n. 精确(程度);准确(性) 16.__________ adj. 尽心尽力的→__________ v. 犯(罪或错等);承诺;忠于(某人);把……记 (或写)下来→_____________ n. 献身,投入;承诺;许诺;花费 17. ____________ n. 辨别力,识别力;歧视,区别对待→__________ v. 区分;辨别;歧视;偏袒 18. __________ n. 好奇心,求知欲;珍品→__________ adj. 求知欲强的;好奇的;稀奇古怪 19.__________ vt.创建,创办;建立,兴建→_____________ n. 基础;创办;基金会;粉底霜 20. _________ n. 政治(事务);政见→_________ adj. 政治/党的→__________ n. 政治家;政客 21.__________ n. 行业,职业;同行;宣称→__________ adj. 专业的;职业的/ n. 专业人士;专家 22.__________ n. 奖学金;学术→__________ n. 学者;奖学金获得者 23.__________ n. 版本;一期;版次→_________ v. 剪辑;编辑;→_________n. 主编,编辑;记者 24. _____________ n. 会员;会员资格→__________ n. 成员;会员;身体部位(尤指胳膊或腿) 25. ______________ n. 广告活动,广告业______________ n. (简称 ad)广告;启事;广告活动; 广告宣传→__________ vi.& vt. 做广告;登广告;公布,征聘;展现,宣传 26. ___________ n. 说服;信仰→_________ vt. 说服;使信服→____________adj. 有说服力的 27. ___________n. 心理,心理特征;心理学→_____________adj. 心理的;精神上的;心理学的 28. ____________ adj. 难忘的,值得纪念的→____________ n. 记忆力;回忆;存储器 →____________ vt. 记忆;记住 29. _____________ n. 放置;安置→__________ v. 放置;安顿;排名次 n. 位置;地点;地方 30. _______ n. 收视率;等级→________v. 评估;划分等级;配得上 n. 速度,进度;比率;价格 31. __________ vt. 理解,掌握;吸收→____________ n. 吸收;并入,同化;专心致志;着迷 32.__________ n. 住房,住宅→__________ v. 给(某人)提供住处;收藏;安置 n. 房屋;全家人 33.__________ vt. (提供)消遣;逗笑→______________ n. 可笑;愉悦;消遣活动 II. 重点语块再现 1.随着时间的推移__________________ 2.扑灭（火）___________________ 3.将...控制住_____________________ 4.爆发___________________________ 5.让许多人受伤_____________________ 6.情况危急_________________________ 7.受轻伤___________________________ 8.正要做某事，突然…________________ 9.依靠某人做某事___________________ 10. 发生___________________________ 11. 做某事是明智的_________________ 12. 以…为例_______________________ 13. 以全面的方式___________________ 14. 就…而言，在…方面_____________ 15. 偶然遇到_______________________ 16. 急于下结论_____________________ 17. 揭露，披露_____________________ 18. 值得一提_______________________ 19. 得出结论_______________________ 20. 从各种视角来看_________________ 21. be/get involved in________________ 22. give an accurate account of…_______ 23. appear to do_____________________ 24. be sensitive to ___________________ 25. be committed to doing_____________ 26. to sum up_______________________ 27. work tirelessly___________________ 28. accuse sb of..____________________ 29. shoot/mount up___________________ 30. unequaled importance_____________ 31. 见证...迅速发展_________________ 32. 迅速出现，突然流行_____________ 33. 不可能做_______________________ 34. 评论___________________________ 35. 和...互动________________________ 36. in short_________________________ 37. refer to________________________ 38. persuade sb to do/into doing________ 39. be closely linked with_____________ 40. hand in hand___________________ 41. at peak times/periods_____________ 42. make..aware of__________________ 43. launch a campaign_______________ 44. be based on ____________________ 45. appeal to emotions________________ 46. connect..with____________________ 47. a huge number of_________________ 48. get (sth) across__________________ 49. link..to..________________________ 50. huge box-office success____________ 51. with high ratings_________________ 52. target at________________________ 53. have an effect on_________________ 54. be tailored to____________________ III. 单句语法填空 1.He is ___________(critic) ill in intensive care. 2.The writer is guilty of bias and ____________(accurate). 3.We are faced with two apparently _____________(contradict) statements. 4.The ____________(accuse) is alleged(声称) to be a member of a right-wing gang(一伙). 5.There are stories of ____________(investigate) who have to solve murders and other crimes. 6.Because of the greenhouse effect the Earth is warmed by gases _______(trap) in the atmosphere. 7.Breathing is ____ automatic function of the body, which means it happens________(automatic). 8.The government has been working to secure the __________ of the hostages./ The errors should not be a problem as long as the entire application is rebuilt for the ___________version of your product. (release) 9.Being a good journalist requires writing skills, curiosity and commitment to __________(find) the truth. 10.Prior to this, Phillips _________(serve) as an investigative reporter and anchor in Los Angeles. 11.We are joining together with faith-based and neighborhood organizations ____________(maximum) resources and outcomes. 12.The zoo, which ____________ in 1906 , boasts a long history./ The zoo, ____________ in 1906 , boasts a long history./ He was one of the ____________of the university’s medical faculty.(found) 13.There is no significant difference __________ the costs of the two options, which means Option A is no different ____________ Option B in terms of the costs. 14.The chairman extended a warm welcome _________ the guest speaker./ He’s been granted(准 许) an __________ (extend) of the contract for another year. 15.You must learn how ___________ a logical argument./ The ___________ industry plays a ____________ role in the economic development of a country. (construct) IV.语法复习检测 1. He said he________________(work) in that factory since 1949. 2. By the end of last month, I________________(live) in Beijing for 8 years. 3. She said that she _________________(not be) to the Great Wall yet. 4. They___________(cry) because the super typhoon______________(destroy) their houses. 5. He said that he ________________(learn) some English before. I arrived late. 6. By yesterday evening, she __________________(finish) reading the book. 7. The task ______________ (not finish) before 12:00 yesterday. 8. The boy was reminded that his homework ______________(not hand) in. V. 单元话题语法填空 1 It was reported 1 a terrible fire had broken out in the Henderson Tower on Sunday night. Different news reports on 2 same events contained different or even 3 (contradict) information. The first report focused on the rescue efforts made by firefighters 4 the second one stressed deaths and injuries. In that case, we can’t help 5 (wonder) how these differences come about. The reasons are as follows: First of all, journalists may have different 6 (priority), which would influence how they report an event. Besides, news reports written at different stages could contain different information as new facts 7 (bring) to light. Furthermore, journalists may approach information they get from research or interviews differently. To sum up, it is suggested that we read news reports from various perspectives and at different stages, which brings us a 8 (accurate) understanding of a situation. We should also bear in mind that we need to read news reports 9 (critical) and remember not to 10 (blind) trust what we have read. 2 Advertisements greet our eyes 1________ we go. Advertising is closely related to our daily life. Advertising keeps pace with the development of the mass media. Because the mass media reaches so many people, it is 2_______perfect vehicle for advertisers. Awareness of a product and persuasive tricks boost business. Simple but 3________ (memory)slogans with an effective idea can make us remember the product 4_________(advertise) and boost sales. A brand ambassador will increase a large number of potential customers, _______are attracted by the product. In addition, some advertisements are not so obvious: product 6________( place) is typically used in films with huge boxoffice success and TV shows with high 7________(rate). We absorb these marketing messages 8_______thinking about them too much, yet they will probably have an effect on us the next time we go shopping. The advertising message used to remain the same while modern advertisements 9_________ (target)at consumers in a more digital and 10________ (person)way. 答案 Ⅰ、重点单词识记 1.critical; critic 2.extend;extension 3.construction; construct 4.minor; minority 5.bath; bathe 6.investigate; investigation 7.journalist; journal 8.priority; prior 9.contradict; contradictory 10.factual; fact 11. instance; instant 12.differ; different; difference 13.conclusion;conclude 14.sum; summary 15.accurate; accuracy 16.committed; commit 17.discrimination; discriminate 18.curiosity; curious 19.found; foundation 20.politics; political 21.profession; professional 22.scholarship; scholar 23.edition; edit; editor 24.membership; member 25.advertising; advertisement; advertise 26.persuasion; persuade; persuasive 27.psychology; psychological 28.memorable; memory; memorize 29.placement; place 30.rating; rate 31.absorb; absorption 32.housing; house 33.amuse; amusement Ⅱ、重点语块再现 1.over time 2.put out 3.get...under control 4.break out 5.leave dozens of people injured 6.be in a critical condition 7.suffer minor injuries 8.be about to do sth, when… 9.rely on sb. to do sth. 10.come about 11.It’s advisable to do sth. 12.take… as an example 13.in a comprehensive way 14.in terms of… 15.come across 16.rush to a conclusion 17.bring sth. to light 18.be worthy of mention 19.draw a conclusion 20.from various perspectives 21.参与、涉及 22.精确描述 23.似乎要做某事 24.对...敏感 25.致力于做某事 26.总而言之 27.不辞辛劳 28.指责、控告 29.迅速增加、上升 30.无与伦比的重要性 15. 思想道德 31.witness the rapid development of 32spring up 33. be unlikely to do 34.comment on/make comments on 35.interact with 36.简而言之 37.参考、指代、提及、查 阅 38.说服某人做某事 39.息息相关、密切联系 40.携手 41.黄金时间段、高峰期 42.意识到 43.发起一个活动 44.基于、以...为基础 45.引发情感共鸣 46.连接 47.大量 48.把...讲清楚，被传达 49.将...连接起来 50.票房大卖 51.收视率高 52.以...为靶子/目标 53.对...有影响 54.为...量身定做 Ⅲ、单句语法填空 1.critically 2.inaccuracy 3.contradictory 4.accused 5.investigators 6.trapped 7.an; automatically 8.release; released 9.finding 10.served 11.to maximize 12.was founded；founders 13.in；from 14.extension 15.to construct；construction；constructive Ⅳ、语法复习检测 1. had worked 2.had lived 3.had not been 4. cried; had destroyed 5.had learnt/learned 6.had finished 7.had not been finished 8.had not been handed Ⅴ、单元语法填空 第一篇 1.that 2.the 3.contradictory 4.while 5.wondering 6.priorities 7.are brought 8.more accurate 9.critically 10.blindly 第二篇 1.wherever 2.a 3.memorable 4.being advertised 5. 6.placement 7.ratings 8.without 9.targeted 10.(more) personalized