期末复习冲刺06 词汇应用分类精练100道(五大类)-2024-2025学年六年级英语上册重难考点提升训练(牛津译林版)

2024-12-20
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期末复习冲刺06 词汇应用分类精练100道(五大类) (参考答案) 1.takes 2.wore 3.are having 4.rains 5.fits well 6.buy 7.writing 8.dancing 9.doing/to do 10.see 11.read 12.useful 13.rainy 14.cloudy clouds 15.excited exciting 16.careful 17.sunny 18. coming excited 19.second 20.second watch 21.second 22.the thirtieth 23.clouds 24.paper 25.signs 26.smoke smoked 27. factories makes 28.friends 29.National 30.skins 31.factories 32.is going to cook 33.park 34.drink 35.mean means 36.is looking is going to rain/will rain 37.planning 38.wasn’t 39.don’t 40.does 41.be 42.made 43.will visit/are going to visit 44.to clean 45.them 46.her 47.comes 48. plant plant 49. makes make 50.to get 51.dirty and messy 52.made a sentence 53.Hold onto 54.goes well 55.to protect the Earth 56.collecting bottles 57.became windy 58.shopping centre 59.an office 60.makes our city dirty 61.Bring some drinks 62.became cloudy 63.drive too much 64.read newspapers for news 65.at first 66.drive/rive 67.told/old 68.cleaned/leaned office/ffice 69.rich/ich 70.dirty/irty 71.caught/aught 72.rubbish/ubbish 73.poster 74.throw/hrow 75.protect/rotect 76. move/ove away/way from/rom 77. take/ake into/nto 78. Museum signs 79.Great Wall 80.National Day 81.smoke 82.laugh 83.drives 84.brings 85.excited 86.around 87.careful 88.rich 89.museum 90.little 91.by bike 92. move away 93. cutting down 94. red packets 95. slips on 96.rainy 97.wastes 98.bins 99.students 100.wearing 答案第4页,共4页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习冲刺06词汇应用分类精练100道(五大类) 姓名:___________班级:___________ 考点目录 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1 二、根据汉语提示,用适当的短语完成句子。 8 三、根据首字母提示和句意完成句子。 10 四、根据汉语提示,用单词的适当形式完成句子。 12 五、看图完成句子。 14 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.She often (take) a walk after dinner. 【答案】takes 【详解】句意:她经常晚饭后散步。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式,take的第三人称单数是takes,故答案为takes。 2.Billy (wear) a lot of CDs at the fashion show last Sunday. 【答案】wore 【详解】句意:比利在上周日的时装秀上戴了很多CD。本题考查动词的形式。last Sunday上周日,是一般过去时的标志词,wear用过去式wore,故答案为wore。 3.It’s two o’clock now. We (have) an English class. 【答案】are having 【详解】句意:现在是两点钟。我们正在上英语课。本题考查现在进行时,根据句意可知时态是现在进行时,be动词+动词的现在分词,构成现在进行时,主语是We,be动词用are,have的现在分词是having,故答案为are having。 4.It often (rain) here in summer. 【答案】rains 【详解】句意:夏天这儿的天经常下雨。本题考查动词的形式,根据句中“often经常”,可知句中时态为一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故答案为rains。 5.Look! The magic T-shirt (fit) you (good). 【答案】 fits well 【详解】句意:看!这件魔法T恤很适合你。本题考查动词的形式和副词的用法。根据Look可知句子是一般现在时,主语是The magic T-shirt,谓语动词fit用第三人称单数形式fits;第二空good好的,形容词,该空修饰动词fit,用副词形式well。故答案为fits;well。 6.What is Anna going to (buy) for the party? 【答案】buy 【详解】句意:安娜打算为聚会买什么?本题考查动词的形式。be going to do sth.表示打算做某事,buy买,动词用原形,故答案为buy。 7.She is (write) a letter to her parents now. 【答案】writing 【详解】句意:她现在正在给她父母写信。本题考查动词的形式。write写,该空用现在分词形式writing与is构成现在进行时,故答案为writing。 8.Look! Amy is (dance). 【答案】dancing 【详解】句意:看!艾米正在跳舞。本题考查动词的形式。dance跳舞,用现在分词dancing,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为dancing。 9.Sarah likes (do) kung fu. 【答案】doing/to do 【详解】句意:萨拉喜欢练功夫。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为doing/to do。 10.He is going to (see) a film. 【答案】see 【详解】句意:他要看电影。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,故答案为see。 11.Mike often (read) storybooks after dinner last year. 【答案】read 【详解】句意:迈克去年晚饭后经常读故事书。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。last year去年,是一般过去时的标志词,read用过去式read,故答案为read。 12.Water is (use). We drink water every day. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意:水很有用。我们每天喝水。本题考查形容词的用法,use使用,第一空做is的表语,用形容词形式useful有用的,故答案为useful。 13.The weather became (rain) in the afternoon. 【答案】rainy 【详解】句意:下午天气开始下雨。本题考查形容词的用法。横线处填形容词rainy下雨的,做became的表语,故答案为rainy。 14.It is (cloud) today. There are a lot of (cloud) in the sky. 【答案】 cloudy clouds 【详解】句意:今天多云。天空中有很多云。本题考查形容词的用法和可数名词及其单复数。第一个空填形容词cloudy多云的,做is的表语;cloud云,可数名词,前面有a lot of修饰,cloud用复数clouds。故答案为cloudy,clouds。 15.All the students are very about the plans. (excite) 【答案】 excited exciting 【详解】句意:所有的学生都对这些激动人心的计划感到非常兴奋。本题考查形容词的用法。excite使兴奋,动词,第一个空填形容词excited兴奋的,修饰人,做are的表语,第二个空填形容词exciting令人激动的,修饰物。故答案为excited,exciting。 16.The floor is wet. You should be (care). 【答案】careful 【详解】句意:地板是湿的。你应该_____。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和所给单词可知应填careful小心的,形容词做be的表语,故答案为careful。 17.Rubber duck doesn’t like (sun) days. 【答案】sunny 【详解】句意:小黄鸭不喜欢晴朗的天气  。本题考查形容词的用法。 days是可数名词的复数形式,前面应该用形容词来修饰,sun的形容词形式为sunny,故答案为sunny。 18.Chinese New Year is (come), we are so (excite). 【答案】 coming excited 【详解】句意:中国新年要到了,我们很兴奋。本题考查动词形式和形容词的用法。be动词后常用动词的现在分词,此处是现在进行时态表示将来,第一空应用come的现在分词coming,第二空是表语,主语we指人,表示人的感受,用形容词excited,故答案为coming;excited。 19.On the (two) day of Chinese New Year, We’re going to watch fireworks. 【答案】second 【详解】句意:农历新年的第二天,我们要去看烟花。本题考查序数词。two二,基数词,表示第几用序数词,two的序数词是second第二,故答案为second。 20.On the (two) day of Chinese New Year, I am going to (watch) a lion dance. 【答案】 second watch 【详解】句意:春节的第二天,我要去看舞狮。本题考查序数词和动词的形式,根据句意可知,该空表示第二天,用序数词,two的序数词是second;be going to+动词原形,构成一般将来时,watch是动词原形,故答案为second;watch。 21.People here watch fireworks on the (two) day of Chinese New Year. 【答案】second 【详解】句意:人们在农历新年的第二天在这里观看烟花。本题考查序数词。根据题干中the,可知其后的数词要用序数词,two变为second。故答案为second。 22.Today is (thirty) of September. National Day is coming. 【答案】the thirtieth 【详解】句意:今天是九月三十日。国庆节快到了。本题考查序数词。根据句意可知表示几月几日,日用序数词,且序数词前需要加定冠词the,thirty的序数词为thirtieth。故答案为the thirtieth。 23.In the afternoon, there were black (cloudy) in the sky. 【答案】clouds 【详解】句意:在下午,天空中有乌云。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。black cloud乌云,由were可知cloud用复数clouds,故答案为clouds。 24.Miss Lu needs some (paper). Let’s go and get some! 【答案】paper 【详解】句意:刘老师需要一些纸。让我们去弄一些。本题考查不可数名词。paper纸,是不可数名词,不加s,故答案为paper。 25.The (sign) in the restaurant mean different things. 【答案】signs 【详解】句意:餐馆里的标志表示着不同的东西。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据题干的谓语动词mean可知句子主语为复数名词,sign标志,其复数形式为signs,故答案为signs。 26.There is a lot of (smoke) here. Who (smoke) here just now? 【答案】 smoke smoked 【详解】句意:这有很多烟。刚才谁在这吸烟了?本题考查动词的形式,smoke是个不可数名词,just now是一般过去时的标志词,主语是who,后用动词过去式smoked,故答案为smoke;smoked。 27.Black smoke from these (factory) (make) the air dirty. 【答案】 factories makes 【详解】句意:来自这些工厂的黑烟使空气变脏。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和动词的形式。these后接名词复数,factory的复数是factories;该句可用一般现在时,主语Black smoke是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数,make的第三人称单数是makes,故答案为factories;makes。 28.Most of my (friend) are boys. 【答案】friends 【详解】句意:我朋友中大多是男孩。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,friend朋友,是可数名词,根据句意和be动词are,可知most of 后面的名词用复数形式,故答案为friends。 29.Tom went to Beijing for the (nation) Day holiday. 【答案】National 【详解】句意:汤姆去北京过国庆假期。本题考查专有名词。nation国家,名词。National Day国庆节,专有名词,故答案为National。 30.Please don’t throw banana (skin) everywhere. They make the floor dirty. 【答案】skins 【详解】句意:请不要到处乱扔香蕉皮。它们把地板弄脏了。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数,banana skin译为香蕉皮,根据第二句主语they,可知第一句中香蕉皮用复数banana skins,故答案为skins。 31.Ten years ago, there were many (factory) in our city. 【答案】factories 【详解】句意:十年前,我们的城市里有许多工厂。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,factory工厂,是可数名词,前面有many修饰,factory用复数形式factories,故答案为factories。 32.—Who (cook) for us next week? —Our grandma is. 【答案】is going to cook 【详解】句意:—下周谁给我们做饭?—我们的奶奶。根据next week可知句子是一般将来时,由will+动词原形构成,或者be going to+动词原形构成,由答句中有系动词is,可知问句是be going to+动词原形结构,故答案为is going to cook。 33.—Don’t (park) your car here, Sir. —Oh, sorry. 【答案】park 【详解】句意:—先生,不要把车停在这里。—哦,对不起。本题考查动词的形式。助动词Do的否定形式Don’t后跟动词原形park(停车)。故答案为park。 34.—Can I (drink) here? —Sorry, you can’t. 【答案】drink 【详解】句意:—我可以在这里喝酒吗?—对不起,你不能。本题考查动词的形式。can表示“可以,能够”,后面接动词原形。故答案为drink。 35.—What does it (mean)?   —It (mean) the floor is wet. 【答案】 mean means 【详解】句意:—它是什么意思?—它意思是地板是湿的。问句为一般现在时,助动词does后面接动词原形,第一空为mean;答句也为一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,mean的第三人称单数为means,第二空为means,故答案为mean;means。 【点睛】 36.—What is he doing now? —He (look) for his umbrella. Because it (rain) tomorrow. 【答案】 is looking is going to rain/will rain 【详解】句意:—他现在正在干什么?—他正在找他的雨伞。因为明天将下雨。根据句意可知答句中第一句是现在进行时,由be动词+现在分词构成,主语是He,be动词用is,故答案为is looking;第二句是一般将来时,由will+动词原形或者be going to+动词原形构成,故答案为is going to rain或者will rain。故答案为is looking;is going to rain/will rain。 【点睛】 37.—What are Helen and John doing?  —They're (plan) our coming class trip. 【答案】planning 【详解】句意:—海伦和约翰在干什么?—他们正在计划我们即将到来的班级旅行。由题意可知对话为现在进行时,答句动词部分的结构为be doing,plan的现在分词形式为planning,故答案为planning。 【点睛】 38.There (be) any water on the floor just now. 【答案】wasn’t 【详解】句意:刚才地板上没有水。本题考查there be句型。just now刚才,一般过去时的标志词,water是不可数名词,be用is的过去式was,由any可知句子是否定句,was用否定形式wasn’t,故答案为wasn’t。 39.Helen! (not) waste time on the game please. 【答案】don’t 【详解】句意:请不要在游戏上浪费时间,Helen。本题考查祈使句的否定形式。don’t + 动词原形构成否定祈使句,故答案为don’t。 40.Mike often (do) word puzzles at home. 【答案】does 【详解】句意:迈克经常在家做字谜。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,do用第三人称单数形式does,故答案为does。 41.There is going to (be) a parrot show in Nanhu Park tomorrow. 【答案】be 【详解】句意:明天在南湖公园将有一场鹦鹉展。本题考查动词的形式。be going to后面跟动词原形,be是原形,故答案为be。 42.What (make) the river dirty five years ago? 【答案】made 【详解】句意:五年前是什么使这条河变脏的?本题考查动词的形式。句子中的时间状语“五年前”可知该句是一般过去时。make变为过去式made,故答案为made。 43.They (visit) your school next week. 【答案】will visit/are going to visit 【详解】句意:他们下周将要参观你的学校。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式,根据时间状语next week下周,可知本句为一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形或be going to +动词原形。主语they是复数,be动词用are,故答案为will visit或are going to visit。 44.Water is very important. We use it (clean) things every day. 【答案】to clean 【详解】句意:水非常重要。我们每天用它来洗东西。本题考查动词的形式,use sth to do sth.用某物做某事,可知这里填动词不定式,故答案为to clean。 45.Please teach (they) how to plant trees. 【答案】them 【详解】句意:请教给他们如何植树。本题考查人称代词,teach为动词,后面跟代词要用其宾格形式them,故答案为them。 46.I am going to give (she) a red packet. 【答案】her 【详解】句意:我要给她一个红包。本题考查人称代词。give是动词,后面的人称代词用宾格做宾语,she的宾格是her,故答案为her。 47.Paper on the desks (come) from wood. 【答案】comes 【详解】句意:桌子上的纸是木头做的。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。come from来自,该句是一般现在时,主语paper是不可数名词,谓语动词come用第三人称单数形式comes,故答案为comes。 48.—Did you (plant) trees yesterday? —Yes. And I think we should (plant) more trees. 【答案】 plant plant 【详解】句意:—你昨天种树了吗?—是的。我认为我们应该种更多的树。本题考查动词的形式。问句中助动词did后跟动词原形;答语中情态动词should后跟动词原形。故答案为plant;plant。 49.—What (make) our city dirty? —The rubbish and the smoke (make) our city dirty. 【答案】 makes make 【详解】句意:—是什么让我们的城市变得肮脏?—垃圾和烟雾使我们的城市变得肮脏。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时,问句主语是what,动词用第三人称单数形式makes;答语主语The rubbish and the smoke是复数,动词用原形make。故答案为makes;make。 50.It was nice (get) your email. 【答案】to get 【详解】句意:很高兴收到你的电子邮件。本题考查动词的形式。be nice to do sth很高兴做某事,根据所给单词get可知填to get,故答案为to get。 二、根据汉语提示,用适当的短语完成句子。 51.Bobby’s bedroom is usually (又脏又乱). 【答案】dirty and messy 【详解】句意:鲍比的卧室通常是又脏又乱的。本题考查形容词短语和形容词的用法。dirty and messy又脏又乱,形容词做is的表语,故答案为dirty and messy。 52.Nancy (造句) with “cake” just now. 【答案】made a sentence 【详解】句意:南茜刚才用“cake”造句。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。造句make a sentence,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,make用过去式made,故答案为made a sentence。 53. (抓紧) your kite, or it will fly away. 【答案】Hold onto 【详解】句意:抓紧你的风筝,否则它将飞走。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,抓紧hold onto,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头,故答案为Hold onto。 54.We have nothing to worry about. Everything (进展顺利). 【答案】goes well 【详解】句意:我们没什么好担心的。所有的事情进展顺利。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,进展顺利go well,根据句意可知时态是一般现在时,Everything作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数,go的第三人称单数是goes,故答案为goes well。 55.Everyone should know how (保护地球). 【答案】to protect the Earth 【详解】句意:每个人应该知道如何保护地球。 本题考查动词短语和动词的形式,根据汉语意思可知短语是protect the Earth保护地球,how to do sth怎样做某事,动词用不定式,故答案为to protect the Earth。 56.We like (收集瓶子). We can reuse them to make toys. 【答案】 collecting bottles 【详解】句意:我们喜欢收集瓶子。我们能重新利用它们制作成玩具。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语。收集瓶子collect bottles,like后接动名词或动词的不定式,collect的动名词是collecting。故答案为collecting;bottles。 57.The weather (变得有风). We could fly kites. 【答案】became windy 【详解】句意:天气变得有风。我们可以放风筝。本题考查动词的形式和形容词的用法。根据could可知句子是一般过去式,变得become需用过去式became,有风的windy,形容词做became的表语,故答案为became windy。 58.There are many signs at the (购物中心). 【答案】shopping centre 【详解】句意:购物中心有许多标志。本题考查名词词组。购物中心shopping centre,故答案为shopping centre。 59.On the third floor, there is (一间办公室) and four classrooms. 【答案】an office 【详解】句意:在三楼,有一个办公室和四个教室。本题考查不定冠词和可数名词的单复数形式。根据“there is”可知后面应该跟单数名词,办公室的英文是office,以元音因素开头不定冠词用an,故答案为an office。 60.Black smoke from cars (使我们的城市变脏). 【答案】makes our city dirty 【详解】句意:来自汽车的黑烟使我们的城市变脏。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。使我们的城市变脏make our city dirty,句子时态可为一般现在时,主语是Black smoke,是第三人称单数,动词make要用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes our city dirty。 61. (带来一些饮料), please. We can have a picnic. 【答案】Bring some drinks 【详解】句意:请带来些饮料。我们可以野餐。本题考查动词短语和祈使句肯定形式。根据句意可知,短语为bring some drinks,因为句子是祈使句,故动词原形开头,bring用原形,位于句首,首字母要大写,故答案为Bring some drinks。 62.It (变得多云), but we had a good time in the park. 【答案】became cloudy 【详解】句意:天气变得多云,但是我们在公园玩得很开心。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意可知,短语为become cloudy,根据后半句的动词had可知,时态为一般过去时,故become用became,故答案为became cloudy。 63.We should not (开车太多) because cars use a lot of energy. 【答案】drive too much 【详解】句意:我们不应该开车太多因为汽车消耗大量能源。本题考查动词的形式和不定代词,开车drive,should接动词原形;太多too much,修饰动词drive,故答案为drive too much。 64.My father (阅读报纸获取新闻) ten years ago. 【答案】read newspapers for news 【详解】句意:十年前,我的爸爸阅读报纸获取新闻。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意和中文提示,可知短语为read newspapers for news,根据ten years ago可知句子时态为一般过去时,read的过去式为read,故答案为read newspapers for news。 65.The show was wonderful (开始,最初), but then it rained. 【答案】at first 【详解】句意:这个表演开始时很精彩,但是然后下雨了。本题考查其他固定搭配。根据句意和汉语提示,可知考查固定搭配at first开始,故答案为at first。 三、根据首字母提示和句意完成句子。 66.We shouldn’t d too much because cars waste lots of energy. 【答案】drive/rive 【详解】句意:我们不应该开车太多,因为汽车浪费了很多能源。本题考查动词的形式。 根据句意及首字母可知该单词为drive驾驶,should是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案为drive。 67.Miss White t us a story yesterday afternoon. 【答案】told/old 【详解】句意:怀特小姐昨天下午给我们讲了一个故事。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为tell讲,yesterday afternoon昨天下午,是一般过去时的标志词,tell用过去式told,故答案为told。 68.Miss Li c the desk in the teachers’ o a moment ago(刚才). 【答案】 cleaned/leaned office/ffice 【详解】句意:李小姐刚才打扫了老师办公室的桌子。本题考查动词的形式和名词词组。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为clean打扫,词组为teachers’ office教师办公室,由时间可知句子是一般过去时,clean用过去式cleaned,故答案为cleaned,office。 69.Zhang Guimei isn’t r , but she helps a lot of poor(贫穷的) children. 【答案】rich/ich 【详解】句意:张桂梅并不富裕,但是她帮助了很多贫穷的孩子。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母提示,可知该单词为rich富裕的,形容词做表语,故答案为rich。 70.Rubbish makes our school d . We should put it in the bin. 【答案】dirty/irty 【详解】句意:垃圾使我们的学校变脏了。我们应该把它放进垃圾桶里。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母,可知考查单词dirty脏的,形容词作宾语补足语,故答案为dirty。 71.The cat c a big mouse last night. 【答案】caught/aught 【详解】句意:猫昨晚抓到了一只大老鼠。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为catch抓住,last night昨晚,是一般过去时的标志词,catch用过去式caught,故答案为caught。 72.To keep our classroom clean, we should put our r in the bin. 【答案】rubbish/ubbish 【详解】句意:为了保持教室的清洁,我们应该把垃圾放进垃圾桶里。本题考查不可数名词。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为rubbish垃圾,不可数名词,故答案为rubbish。 73.We can make a to attract people’s attention. (a large notice often with a picture on it) 【答案】poster 【详解】句意:我们可以做一张海报来吸引人们的注意力。(通常带有图片的大型通知)本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据括号内的提示,可知海报poster,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为poster。 74.Don’t t rubbish everywhere. 【答案】throw/hrow 【详解】句意:不要到处乱扔垃圾。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意和所给首字母t可知是单词throw,句子是否定祈使句,Don’t后用动词原形,故答案为throw。 75.The police p us from danger in our city. 【答案】protect/rotect 【详解】句意:警察保护我们城市的人们免受危险。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和所给首字母p可知是单词protect保护,police复数名词,该句是一般现在时,用原形,故答案为protect。 76.We can m some factories a f our city. 【答案】 move/ove away/way from/rom 【详解】句意:我们可以把工厂搬离城市。本题考查动词短语。根据句意和首字母可知,考查动词短语move away from…从……搬离,故答案为move,away,from。 77.We can’t t the coffee i the library. 【答案】 take/ake into/nto 【详解】句意:我们不能把咖啡带进图书馆。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意及首字母,可知短语为take...into...把……带进……,can’t后跟动词原形,故答案为take,into。 四、根据汉语提示,用单词的适当形式完成句子。 78.In Wuxi (博物馆), there are many public (标志). 【答案】 Museum signs 【详解】句意:在无锡博物馆,有许多公共标志。本题考查专有名词和可数名词及其单复数。根据所给汉语意思可知考查单词museum和sign。Wuxi Museum无锡博物馆,是专有名词,首字母需大写;第二空many修饰可数名词复数,故用复数形式signs。故答案为Museum;signs。 79.My uncle went to the (长城) last weekend. 【答案】Great Wall 【详解】句意:上周我叔叔去了长城。本题考查名词词组。the Great Wall长城,故答案为Great Wall。 80.Mike went to a farm on (国庆节). 【答案】National Day 【详解】句意:迈克在国庆节去了农场。本题考查名词词组。根据所给汉语可知考查词组National Day国庆节,故答案为National Day。 81.Don’t (吸烟). It’s bad for your health. 【答案】smoke 【详解】句意:不要吸烟。它对你的健康不好。本题考查动词的形式。吸烟smoke,don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为smoke。 82.Don’t at (嘲笑) the old man. It’s not polite. 【答案】laugh 【详解】句意:不要嘲笑这个老人。这不礼貌。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。嘲笑laugh at,句子是祈使句,用动词原形。故答案为laugh。 83.My father (开车) me to school every morning. 【答案】drives 【详解】句意:我的爸爸每天早上开车带我去学校。本题考查动词的形式。根据汉语意思和句意可知本题考查单词drive,动词,根据every morning可知时态是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,drive的第三人称单数是drives,故答案为drives。 84.The toy car is so cool. Who (带来) it to the classroom? 【答案】brings 【详解】句意:这辆玩具车太酷了。谁把它带来教室?本题考查动词的形式,根据汉语提示可知单词是bring带来,时态可为一般现在时,疑问词作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数brings,故答案为brings。 85.The children are very (兴奋的) about the coming holiday. 【答案】excited 【详解】句意:孩子们对即将到来的假期非常兴奋。本题考查固定搭配,根据汉语提示可知单词是excited兴奋的,be excited about对……感到兴奋,故答案为excited。 86.There are a lot of trees (在……周围) our school. 【答案】around 【详解】句意:在我们学校周围有许多树。本题考查方位介词。在……周围around,故答案为around。 87.You should be (小心的) when you cross the road. 【答案】careful 【详解】句意:当你过马路时,你应该小心。本题考查形容词的用法,小心的careful,形容词在be动词后作表语,故答案为careful。 88.The old man is very (富有的). He helps a lot of students. 【答案】rich 【详解】句意:老人很富有。他帮助了很多学生。本题考查形容词的用法。根据汉语意思可知,考查单词rich富有的,形容词做表语。故答案为rich。 89.Miss Li often takes her students to the (博物馆). 【答案】museum 【详解】句意:李老师经常带她的学生去博物馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据所给中文博物馆museum,故答案为museum。 90.The (小的) girl stayed there and cried. She wanted her mum. 【答案】little 【详解】句意:那个小女孩呆在那里哭了。她想要她的妈妈。本题考查形容词辨析,小的little,故答案为little。 五、看图完成句子。 91.They went to the park . They were happy. 【答案】 by bike 【详解】句意:他们骑自行车去公园。他们很快乐。本题考查介词固定搭配。图片中两人在骑自行车,by bike骑自行车,故答案为by,bike。 92.Yugong and his family wanted to the mountains . 【答案】 move away 【详解】句意:愚公和他的家人想把山____。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片和句意可知是move away挪走,to后跟动词原形,故答案为move;away。 93.What a pity! They are a big tree. 【答案】 cutting down 【详解】句意:多可惜啊!他们正在砍倒一棵大树。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。图片中两人正在砍倒大树,cut down砍倒,句子是现在进行时态,cut要用现在分词形式cutting,故答案为cutting,down。 94.We have . We’re rich now. 【答案】 red packets 【详解】句意:我们有____。我们现在很富有。本题考查名词词组和可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知是red packet红包,由We可知用复数形式red packets,故答案为red;packets。 95.The man the banana skin and falls. 【答案】 slips on 【详解】句意:那人踩在香蕉皮上滑倒了。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为slip on the banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒,and连接的动词形式要一致,falls是动词的第三人称单数,slip也用第三人称单数slips,故答案为slips,on。 96.The weather became a moment ago. 【答案】rainy 【详解】句意:刚才天气变得下雨了。本题考查形容词的用法。根据图片,可知是下雨的rainy,形容词做became的表语。故答案为rainy。 97.Xiaoxiao always water every day 【答案】wastes 【详解】句意:小小总是每天浪费水。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片和句意可知,考查单词waste浪费,动词,主语Xiaoxiao是第三人称单数,句子是一般现在时,故动词waste用第三人称单数形式wastes,故答案为wastes。 98.We should put different rubbish into different . 【答案】bins 【详解】句意:我们应该把不同的垃圾放在不同的垃圾桶。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图片是垃圾桶bin,different后接可数名词复数。故答案为bins。 99.The are planting trees on the hill now. 【答案】students 【详解】句意:学生们正在山上植树。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据be动词用的是are,得知主语是可数名词复数,根据图可知是学生们students,故答案为students。 100.Look, the king isn’t any clothes. 【答案】wearing 【详解】句意:看,国王没有穿任何衣服。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片和句意可知,考查单词wear穿,动词。根据look可知,句子是现在进行时,其结构为:主语+be+动词的现在分词+其他。wear的现在分词为wearing,故答案为wearing。 试卷第16页,共17页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习冲刺06词汇应用分类精练100道(五大类) 姓名:___________班级:___________ 考点目录 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1 二、根据汉语提示,用适当的短语完成句子。 3 三、根据首字母提示和句意完成句子。 3 四、根据汉语提示,用单词的适当形式完成句子。 4 五、看图完成句子。 4 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.She often (take) a walk after dinner. 2.Billy (wear) a lot of CDs at the fashion show last Sunday. 3.It’s two o’clock now. We (have) an English class. 4.It often (rain) here in summer. 5.Look! The magic T-shirt (fit) you (good). 6.What is Anna going to (buy) for the party? 7.She is (write) a letter to her parents now. 8.Look! Amy is (dance). 9.Sarah likes (do) kung fu. 10.He is going to (see) a film. 11.Mike often (read) storybooks after dinner last year. 12.Water is (use). We drink water every day. 13.The weather became (rain) in the afternoon. 14.It is (cloud) today. There are a lot of (cloud) in the sky. 15.All the students are very about the plans. (excite) 16.The floor is wet. You should be (care). 17.Rubber duck doesn’t like (sun) days. 18.Chinese New Year is (come), we are so (excite). 19.On the (two) day of Chinese New Year, We’re going to watch fireworks. 20.On the (two) day of Chinese New Year, I am going to (watch) a lion dance. 21.People here watch fireworks on the (two) day of Chinese New Year. 22.Today is (thirty) of September. National Day is coming. 23.In the afternoon, there were black (cloudy) in the sky. 24.Miss Lu needs some (paper). Let’s go and get some! 25.The (sign) in the restaurant mean different things. 26.There is a lot of (smoke) here. Who (smoke) here just now? 27.Black smoke from these (factory) (make) the air dirty. 28.Most of my (friend) are boys. 29.Tom went to Beijing for the (nation) Day holiday. 30.Please don’t throw banana (skin) everywhere. They make the floor dirty. 31.Ten years ago, there were many (factory) in our city. 32.—Who (cook) for us next week? —Our grandma is. 33.—Don’t (park) your car here, Sir. —Oh, sorry. 34.—Can I (drink) here? —Sorry, you can’t. 35.—What does it (mean)?   —It (mean) the floor is wet. 36.—What is he doing now? —He (look) for his umbrella. Because it (rain) tomorrow. 37.—What are Helen and John doing?  —They're (plan) our coming class trip. 38.There (be) any water on the floor just now. 39.Helen! (not) waste time on the game please. 40.Mike often (do) word puzzles at home. 41.There is going to (be) a parrot show in Nanhu Park tomorrow. 42.What (make) the river dirty five years ago? 43.They (visit) your school next week. 44.Water is very important. We use it (clean) things every day. 45.Please teach (they) how to plant trees. 46.I am going to give (she) a red packet. 47.Paper on the desks (come) from wood. 48.—Did you (plant) trees yesterday? —Yes. And I think we should (plant) more trees. 49.—What (make) our city dirty? —The rubbish and the smoke (make) our city dirty. 50.It was nice (get) your email. 二、根据汉语提示,用适当的短语完成句子。 51.Bobby’s bedroom is usually (又脏又乱). 52.Nancy (造句) with “cake” just now. 53. (抓紧) your kite, or it will fly away. 54.We have nothing to worry about. Everything (进展顺利). 55.Everyone should know how (保护地球). 56.We like (收集瓶子). We can reuse them to make toys. 57.The weather (变得有风). We could fly kites. 58.There are many signs at the (购物中心). 59.On the third floor, there is (一间办公室) and four classrooms. 60.Black smoke from cars (使我们的城市变脏). 61. (带来一些饮料), please. We can have a picnic. 62.It (变得多云), but we had a good time in the park. 63.We should not (开车太多) because cars use a lot of energy. 64.My father (阅读报纸获取新闻) ten years ago. 65.The show was wonderful (开始,最初), but then it rained. 三、根据首字母提示和句意完成句子。 66.We shouldn’t d too much because cars waste lots of energy. 67.Miss White t us a story yesterday afternoon. 68.Miss Li c the desk in the teachers’ o a moment ago(刚才). 69.Zhang Guimei isn’t r , but she helps a lot of poor(贫穷的) children. 70.Rubbish makes our school d . We should put it in the bin. 71.The cat c a big mouse last night. 72.To keep our classroom clean, we should put our r in the bin. 73.We can make a to attract people’s attention. (a large notice often with a picture on it) 74.Don’t t rubbish everywhere. 75.The police p us from danger in our city. 76.We can m some factories a f our city. 77.We can’t t the coffee i the library. 四、根据汉语提示,用单词的适当形式完成句子。 78.In Wuxi (博物馆), there are many public (标志). 79.My uncle went to the (长城) last weekend. 80.Mike went to a farm on (国庆节). 81.Don’t (吸烟). It’s bad for your health. 82.Don’t at (嘲笑) the old man. It’s not polite. 83.My father (开车) me to school every morning. 84.The toy car is so cool. Who (带来) it to the classroom? 85.The children are very (兴奋的) about the coming holiday. 86.There are a lot of trees (在……周围) our school. 87.You should be (小心的) when you cross the road. 88.The old man is very (富有的). He helps a lot of students. 89.Miss Li often takes her students to the (博物馆). 90.The (小的) girl stayed there and cried. She wanted her mum. 五、看图完成句子。 91.They went to the park . They were happy. 92.Yugong and his family wanted to the mountains . 93.What a pity! They are a big tree. 94.We have . We’re rich now. 95.The man the banana skin and falls. 96.The weather became a moment ago. 97.Xiaoxiao always water every day 98.We should put different rubbish into different . 99.The are planting trees on the hill now. 100.Look, the king isn’t any clothes. 试卷第16页,共17页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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期末复习冲刺06 词汇应用分类精练100道(五大类)-2024-2025学年六年级英语上册重难考点提升训练(牛津译林版)
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期末复习冲刺06 词汇应用分类精练100道(五大类)-2024-2025学年六年级英语上册重难考点提升训练(牛津译林版)
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期末复习冲刺06 词汇应用分类精练100道(五大类)-2024-2025学年六年级英语上册重难考点提升训练(牛津译林版)
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