八年级英语上学期期末押题卷01（南京专用）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（牛津译林版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末押题卷（南京专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．After the earthquake, people across China helped the disaster area get ________ the difficult time. A．up B．off C．on D．through 【答案】D 【详解】句意：地震发生后，中国各地的人们帮助灾区度过了困难时期。 考查介词词义辨析。up往（河，溪）上游；off从……离开；on在……上面；through通过。根据空后的“the difficult time”可知，此处指度过困难时期，get through“度过；熬过”，固定词组。故选D。 2．— What’s the structure of the sentence “He is flying a kite now.”? — It is ________. A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+O D．S+V+DO+OC 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——“他正在放风筝”这句话的结构是什么？——它是主谓宾结构。 考查句子结构。分析“He is flying a kite now.”可知，时态是现在进行时，He是主语，is flying是谓语，a kite是宾语，now是时间状语，所以这句话的结构是“主+谓+宾”。故选C。 3．To ________ tell other drivers the cars are self-driving, engineers should make sure these driver-less cars have eye-catching colors. A．clearly B．nearly C．loudly D．hardly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了清楚地告诉其他司机这些车是自动驾驶的，工程师应该确保这些无人驾驶的汽车有醒目的颜色。 考查副词词义辨析。clearly清楚地；nearly几乎；loudly大声地；hardly几乎不。根据“engineers should make sure these driver-less cars have eye-catching colors”可知，此处指为了清楚地告诉其他司机这些是自动驾驶汽车，所以A项符合。故选A。 4．—Did you teach those exchange students to learn Chinese this morning?   —Oh, no! I ________ a report. A．wrote B．was writing C．am writing D．would write 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天早上你教那些交换生学中文了吗？——哦，没有！我在写报告。 考查动词时态。根据“Did you teach those exchange students to learn Chinese this morning?”可知，此处表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作，所以应用过去进行时。故选B。 5．When he failed ________ at a traffic light, he knew he broke the road rules. A．stopping B．to stopping C．stop D．to stop 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当他没有在红绿灯前停车时，他就知道自己违反了道路规则。 考查动词不定式。fail to do sth“未能做某事”，固定用法，空处应填动词不定式。故选D。 6．________ smooth “Subject Three” dance comes from ________ lively wedding celebration in Guangxi, China. A．The; the B．A; a C．The; a D．A; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：流畅的“科目三”舞蹈来自中国广西一场热闹的婚礼庆典。 考查冠词。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“…smooth ‘Subject Three’ dance comes from…lively wedding celebration in Guangxi, China.”的句意可知，第一个空表特指，应用定冠词；第二个空表泛指，应用不定冠词，且第二个空空后的“lively”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故选C。 7．With good preparation and planning, you will be more confident and ________. A．more nervous B．less nervous C．more nervously D．less nervously 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有了好的准备和计划，你会更加自信，不那么紧张。 考查形容词比较级。more nervous更紧张的；less nervous不那么紧张的；more nervously更紧张地；less nervously不那么紧张地。根据空前的“you will be more confident”可知此处应填形容词，再由“With good preparation and planning”可知有了好的准备和计划，应是不那么紧张。故选B。 8．—Shall I take an umbrella this afternoon? —Yes. You’d better. It ________ rain. A．shall B．may C．should D．need 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天下午我要带把伞吗？ ——是的。你最好带上。可能会下雨。 考查情态动词。shall将要；may可能；should应该；need需要。根据“Yes. You’d better.”可知，此处是可能会下雨，所以最好带上雨伞，用may表示没有把握的推测。故选B。 9．The autumn leaves turn brown. Which of the following words rhymes with the underlined word? A．grow B．ground C．flower D．bright 【答案】B 【详解】句意：秋天的树叶变成棕色。以下哪个单词与划线的单词押韵？ 考查语音知识。grow/ɡrəʊ/；ground/ɡraʊnd/；flower/ˈflaʊə(r)/；bright/braɪt/。题干中brown/braʊn/与ground中的音节一样，因此押韵相同，故选B。 10．After ________ leaves, the temperatures increase, and the natural world around us comes to life again. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 【答案】D 【详解】句意：冬天离开后，气温升高，我们周围的自然世界又恢复了生机。 考查名词辨析。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“the temperatures increase, and the natural world around us comes to life again”可知气温升高，我们周围的自然世界又恢复了生机，此处指冬天之后，故选D。 11．With the bright voice of Yangzhou singer Tang Fei, the song “Yangzhou is a Good Place” is very good to ________ the culture of Yangzhou to us. A．introduce B．repeat C．provide D．protect 【答案】A 【详解】句意：随着扬州歌手汤非的明亮的声音，《扬州是个好地方》这首歌很好地向我们介绍了扬州的文化。 考查动词词义辨析。introduce介绍；repeat重复；provide提供；protect保护。introduce sth. to sb.“向某人介绍某物”，固定词组。故选A。 12．There were some ups and downs during the basketball match, but ________ of us in our team gave up, and we finally won. A．all B．both C．nobody D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：篮球比赛期间有一些起伏，但我们队里没有人放弃，我们最终赢了。 考查代词辨析。all（三者或三者以上）全部；both两者都；nobody没有人；none（三者或三者以上）都不，可与of连用。根据“but”可知，此处表转折，即队里没有人放弃，nobody其后通常不接of短语。故选D。 13．If we are going to ________ the air in our town, we can ride bikes instead of driving cars. A．clean up B．put up C．mop up D．take up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我们要净化我们镇上的空气，我们可以骑自行车而不是开车。 考查动词短语。clean up打扫（或清除）干净；put up张贴；mop up擦干净；take up占用。根据“...the air in our town, we can ride bikes instead of driving cars”可知，骑自行车不开车应是要净化空气，故选A。 14．It is not polite to send text messages ________ someone is talking to you. A．before B．after C．while D．though 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有人在和你说话时发短信是不礼貌的。 考查连词词义辨析。before在……以前；after在……以后；while当……的时候；though尽管。根据句意可知，此处表示某个动作正在进行的同时，另一动作也在进行中，所以应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。 15．—Would you like to go to Yangzhou Phoenix Island to watch birds with me this Sunday? —________ A．Sounds good. B．what a surprise! C．I hope not. D．what a pity! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个星期天你愿意和我一起去扬州凤凰岛观鸟吗？——听起来不错。 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错；what a surprise真是惊喜；I hope not我希望不会；what a pity真可惜。根据“Would you like to go to Yangzhou Phoenix Island to watch birds with me this Sunday?”可知提议一起去观鸟，此处应表示对这个提议的看法。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen dislike Saturdays. That is another thing the twins (双胞胎) share. They 16 the same clothes and tie their hair in the same way. It is difficult for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes. Unlike their classmates, they have to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their 17 . Grace has to attend the art lesson and Karen has to attend her dancing lesson. “How I wish I could do something 18 today!” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. “How would you like to be 19 for a day?” they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After 20 their own friends, Grace put on Karen’s dancing dress while Karen put Grace’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes. When the art lesson started, Karen was 21 . Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen wasn’t 22 enough to hand in (上交) her work. At the same time, Grace was having a difficult time in the dancing class too. As she had no idea about the dance steps at all, she had to 23 her classmates totally. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their dancing teacher became 24 with her, “Karen, you should remember the steps! You can’t just keep copying what others are doing!” When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would 25 try to be someone else they were not. It seems that the grass is not always greener on the other side. 16．A．wash B．make C．wear D．sell 17．A．housework B．sport C．festivals D．lessons 18．A．comfortable B．different C．helpful D．natural 19．A．me B．her C．them D．you 20．A．making B．discussing C．describing D．understanding 21．A．cheerful B．interested C．excited D．lost 22．A．active B．hard-working C．certain D．brave 23．A．follow B．visit C．protect D．leave 24．A．patient B．happy C．angry D．honest 25．A．sometimes B．never C．once D．always 【答案】 16．C 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 21．D 22．D 23．A 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了双胞胎Karen和Grace因讨厌周六的课而互换身份去上课，然而事情并不像她们想象的那样好，之后她们决定不再试图成为别人了。 16．句意：她们穿同样的衣服，扎同样的头发。 wash洗；make制作；wear穿；sell卖。根据“It is difficult for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.”可知，她们穿同样的衣服，导致同学和老师很难区分她们。故选C。 17．句意：不像她们的同学，她们必须在每个星期六早上七点起床准备她们的课程。 housework家务；sport运动；festivals节日；lessons课程。根据“Grace has to attend the art lesson and Karen has to attend her dancing lesson”可知，周六她们要上课。故选D。 18．句意：我多么希望今天能做些不同的事情啊！ comfortable舒服的；different不同的；helpful有帮助的；natural自然地。根据“Grace put on Karen’s dancing dress while Karen put Grace’s brushes and paints into her bag.”可知，两人互换身份，做了与以往不同的事情。故选B。 19．句意：你愿意当一天我吗？ me我；her她；them她们；you你。根据“Grace put on Karen’s dancing dress while Karen put Grace’s brushes and paints into her bag.”可知，两人互换身份，问对方做一天我怎么样。故选A。 20．句意：在描述了自己的朋友之后，Grace穿上了Karen的舞裙，而Karen则把Grace的画笔和颜料放进了她的包里。 making制作；discussing讨论；describing描述；understanding理解。由于两人要互换身份，以防露出马脚，要向对方描述自己好朋友，以免遇到好朋友却不认识等。故选C。 21．句意：美术课开始时，Karen不知所措。 cheerful高兴的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的；lost不知所措的。根据“Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing.”可知，Karen上美术课不知道该怎么做。故选D。 22．句意：当美术课终于结束时，Karen没有足够的勇气交她的作业。 active积极主动的；hard-working努力工作的；certain确定的；brave勇敢的。根据“Karen was poor at drawing”可知，由于画得不好不敢交作业。故选D。 23．句意：由于她完全不知道舞步，她不得不完全跟随同学跳。 follow跟随；visit参观；protect保护；leave离开。根据“You can’t just keep copying what others are doing”可知，Karen一直跟随同学的舞步。故选A。 24．句意：她们的舞蹈老师对她很生气，“Karen，你应该记住舞步！你不能一直抄袭别人的做法！” patient耐心的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；honest诚实的。根据“Karen, you should remember the steps!”可知，老师生气了。故选C。 25．句意：她们决定永远不会试图成为另一个她们不是的人。 sometimes有时；never从不；once曾经；always总是。根据“they were tired out”和“It seems that the grass is not always greener on the other side”可知，她们不会再试图成为别人了。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） If wind had colors, the world would be more beautiful and lively. If it matched with the natural scene, it would be the most beautiful picture. If wind had colors, in spring it should be green. Flowers come out in spring. When green wind blew around, all the flowers seemed to be surrounded by green leaves. How beautiful it is! The wind in summer should be light blue, because it is too hot. When the light blue wind blew over, you would seem to be in a swimming pool. How cool! The wind in autumn should be golden because autumn is the harvest time, and golden color makes us have harvest feelings. The wind in winter should be light yellow. When light yellow wind blew on white snow, it was very warm. If wind had colors, the world would be more colorful. 26．Match (匹配) the colors of wind with the seasons and choose the right answer. ①Spring                a. light blue ②Summer             b. golden ③Autumn              c. green ④Winter                d. light yellow A．①-a; ②-b; ③-c; ④-d B．①-a; ②-c; ③-b; ④-d C．①-c; ②-a; ③-b; ④-d D．①-c; ②-a; ③-d; ④-b 27．The passage is written in the order of __________. A．space B．time C．persons D．ideas 28．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Culture. B．Travel. C．Science. D．Business. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．A 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，作者在诗中假设风有颜色，如果风在不同的季节有不同的颜色，那么世界将多姿多彩。 26．细节理解题。根据“If wind had colors, in spring it should be green.”可知，春天的风应该是绿色的。根据“The wind in summer should be light blue”可知，夏天的风应该是浅蓝色的。根据“The wind in autumn should be golden”可知，秋天的风应该是金色的。根据“The wind in winter should be light yellow.”可知，冬天的风应该是淡黄色的。正确的匹配是①-c；②-a；③-b；④-d。故选C。 27．推理判断题。通读全文，根据文中出现的关键词“spring”“summer”“autumn”“winter”可知，是按一年中春、夏、秋、冬这样的时间顺序来展开的。故选B。 28．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一首诗歌，假设风在不同的季节有不同的颜色，那么世界将多姿多彩。这应该属于报纸中的文化部分。故选A。 Insect-eating plants don’t have sharp teeth, but they do “eat” living creatures (生物). That ability makes these plants some of the most interesting plants on earth. Insect-eating plants have bright colors, smells, and flowers to make insects come closer. Insects are then trapped by the plants and become their food. Most kinds of insect-eating plants are smaller plants. They can reach up to 12 inches in height. Some taller ones can grow to the height of 3 feet. These insect-eating plants live all over the world. About 40 kinds live in North America. Each type has its own special way to trap insects. And each type has its own special look. For example, the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) can feel when a moving insect is in between its leaves and will very quickly close to catch the insect. If the insect is too small and gets out of it, the trap will open again in more than 12 hours. If the insect moves around and can’t get out, the trap will get more closed. Insect-eating plants usually live in wetlands. They have different ways to get the food they need to live. Insects that visit the plant are trapped as food. Just like other plants, insect-eating plants also get energy in the process of photosynthesis (光合作用). Insect-eating plants don’t always have to include insects in their diet, however, they seem to be healthier when they do. 29．Which of the following is TRUE about insect-eating plants? A．They trap insects as their food. B．Most of them are taller than 12 feet. C．They have bright colors and sharp teeth. D．They live in dry places in North America. 30．What happens if an insect is too small for a Venus flytrap to catch? A．The trap will move its sharp teeth quickly to catch it. B．The trap will open quickly again after failing to catch it. C．The trap will not be able to open until over 12 hours later. D．The trap will get more closed so that the insect won’t move. 31．The writer develops Paragraph 3 by________. A．telling stories B．giving examples C．showing steps D．asking questions 32．Where can we probably see this article? A．In a news report. B．In a storybook. C．In a travelling magazine. D．In a science magazine. 【答案】29．A 30．C 31．B 32．D 【导语】本文介绍了食虫植物的特点及生活习性等。 29．细节理解题。根据“Insects are then trapped by the plants and become their food.”可知，食虫植物捕捉昆虫作为食物，故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“If the insect is too small and gets out of it, the trap will open again in more than 12 hours.”可知，如果昆虫太小而逃脱，陷阱将在12个多小时后再次打开。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“For example, the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) can feel when a moving insect is in between its leaves and will very quickly close to catch the insect.”可知，此段通过举例子的说明方法陈述观点，故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据“Insect-eating plants don’t have sharp teeth, but they do “eat” living creatures (生物). That ability makes these plants some of the most interesting plants on earth.”及全文内容可知，本文介绍了食虫植物的特点及生活习性等。所以我们可能会在科学杂志上看到这篇文章。故选D。 Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we’ve got plenty for you. Successful Fishermen Fishing is a healthy hobby. You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods easily. Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman. Best Learners This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn: ●What the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them. ●What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying. ●Twenty-six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast. You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand. How to keep pets Beginners. It is easier to understand. A pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about: ●How to choose right pets for yourself. ●How to build houses or nests for your pets. ●How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean. Buy this book and you will learn more. We have many other books on sale. For more information, call the clerk (售货员). If you buy two or more books at a time, you’ll get 10% off. 33．If you buy and read Successful Fishermen, you will ________. A．go to the countryside B．know where to buy fishing rods C．know how to cook fish D．learn how to choose fishing places 34．If you read the book, Best Learners, you can learn ________. A．the interesting subject you can study easily B．what to do with the difficulties in study C．simple exercises to talk with others D．how to get more information from teachers 35．There are many pictures in ________ according to the passage. A．Best Learners B．Successful Fishermen C．How to Keep Pets D．Learn to Study for Beginners 36．The writer wrote this passage to ________. A．teach students to study easily and fast B．buy useful and interesting books C．tell people how to keep pets D．sell more different kinds of the books 【答案】33．D 34．B 35．C 36．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。是一家书店的推书广告，主要介绍了几本有用且有趣的书。 33．细节理解题。根据“This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods easily.”可知，《成功的渔民》能教读者如何选择钓鱼的地方。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“What the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them.”可知，《善学者》能告诉读者，如何解决学习中遇到的困难。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets”可知，《如何养宠物》这本书中有很多图片。故选C。 36．主旨大意题。根据“We have many other books on sale. For more information, call the clerk. If you buy two or more books at a time, you’ll get 10% off.”可知，本文是一篇推书广告，目的是卖书。故选D。 The computer scientist Alan Turing is on the UK’s new £50 note (纸币). The Bank of England made the decision in 2019, and the note became available in June 2021. Born on June 23rd, 1912, Turing was a talented student. He showed a natural gift for math and science from a young age. When World War II broke out, he played an important role in breaking German codes (密码). He developed a machine, one of the world’s earliest computers, to help with this. His work brought the war to an early end and saved millions of lives. After the war, Turing continued his work with computers. He also got the ball rolling on artificial intelligence (AI). So, people call him “the father of AI”. Although Turing lived a short life of 42 years, he made great contributions (贡献) to the development of computer science and other fields. And that’s why he was chosen for the £50 note, on which there are pictures of him and his work and one of his quotes. It is truly a meaningful way to memorize (纪念) the great scientist. 37．What did Turing do during World War II? A．He worked on breaking German codes. B．He worked as a math and science teacher. C．He raised the idea of AI. D．He invented the world’s first computer. 38．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Developing a machine. B．Working out German codes. C．Starting a war. D．Making UK’s new £50 note. 39．What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3? A．Turing was against AI. B．Turing liked playing balls. C．Turing was given a ball to play. D．Turing started the research (研究) of AI. 40．What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage? A．To memorize a great person. B．To introduce the development of computer science. C．To draw attention to AI. D．To make us develop interest in computer science. 【答案】37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文讲述了计算机科学家艾伦·图灵。 37．细节理解题。根据“When World War II broke out, he played an important role in breaking German codes (密码). He developed a machine, one of the world’s earliest computers, to help with this.”可知在二战期间，他致力于破解德国密码。故选A。 38．词句猜测题。根据“he played an important role in breaking German codes (密码). He developed a machine, one of the world’s earliest computers, to help with this.”可知this指破解德国密码。故选B。 39．词句猜测题。根据“He also got the ball rolling on artificial intelligence (AI). So, people call him ‘the father of AI’.”可知是指图灵开启了人工智能的研究。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。根据“It is truly a meaningful way to memorize (纪念) the great scientist.”以及结合全文，可知本文介绍了计算机科学家艾伦·图灵，纪念这位伟大的科学家。故选A。 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 41．There are four (season) in a year and I like summer best. 【答案】seasons 【详解】句意：一年有四季，我最喜欢夏天。season“季节”，可数名词，位于基数词four后，要用复数形式；season的复数形式为seasons。故填seasons。 42．The (政府) takes some action to protect wild animals in the wild. 【答案】government 【详解】句意：政府采取了一些措施来保护野生动物。“政府”government，名词作宾语，由“takes”可知，此处用单数名词。故填government。 43．Last time, Sandy was (困住) on the island for four days. 【答案】trapped 【详解】句意：上次，桑迪被困在岛上四天。“困住”trap，was后应跟动词的过去分词trapped，构成被动语态，表示“被困”，故填trapped。 44．A strong (地震) hit Japan in January 2024. 【答案】earthquake 【详解】句意：2024年1月，日本发生强烈地震。根据“A strong…hit Japan in January 2024.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是一个强烈的地震，earthquake“地震”，空前有不定冠词“A”修饰，空处应为可数名词的单数形式。故填earthquake。 45．I guess these bags are their . Please keep them in your office. (妻子) 【答案】wives’ 【详解】句意：我猜这些包是他们妻子的。请把它们放在你的办公室里。wife“妻子”，根据“their”可知，用名词复数，且此处是指他们妻子的包，用复数名词的所有格。故填wives’。 46．We should understand the (重要性) of the natural reserve. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意：我们应该了解自然保护区的重要性。根据“We should understand the…of the natural reserve.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是自然保护区的重要性，the importance of“……的重要性”，符合语境。故填importance。 47．This book is very (use). I can learn a lot from it. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：这本书非常有用。我能从中学到很多东西。此处是形容词作表语，“use”是动词，其形容词形式“useful”意为“有用的”，故填useful。 48．Max is (tall) than the other students in his school. 【答案】taller 【详解】句意：马克斯比他学校里的其他学生都高。根据空后“than”可知，此处应用形容词tall的比较级形式taller“更高的”，在句中作表语。故填taller。 49．The teacher asked the student to speak (clear) so that we can understand him. 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：老师要求学生讲清楚，以便我们能理解他。空处修饰动词“speak”，需用副词来修饰，clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。 50．Alice will go to Australia for (far) study next month. 【答案】further 【详解】句意：爱丽丝下个月将去澳大利亚深造。名词“study”前用形容词修饰。根据“will go to Australia”可知，此处表达“更进一步的学习”，是抽象概念，用“far”的比较级“further”。故填further。 B）从方框中选择合适的词或词组填空，完成短文。 选择方框中合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空。 rise   stay   lead   listen   answer This is the News Radio Station. These days, the temperature often 51 below zero. But it 52 to 8 degrees in two days. Maybe it’s a good time for you to go for an outing at weekends. However, it’s sad for us to get the following news. A car accident happened yesterday evening on Renmin Road. The driver 53 the phone when the car crashed into a tree. The driver’s carelessness 54 to the accident. Please keep in mind. We should always follow the traffic rules, and it will be much safer not only to ourselves but also to others around us. If you 55 to the radio at home at the moment, please send messages to us to share more safety tips while driving. Thanks for listening. 【答案】51．stays 52．will rise 53．was answering 54．led 55．are listening 【导语】本文主要是一则新闻报道，包括天气情况和一起交通事故的通报及提醒。 51．句意：这些天，气温经常保持在零度以下。根据“below zero”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词stay“保持”，描述这些天一直持续的状态，应用一般现在时，主语“the temperature”为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词stay应用第三人称单数形式stays。故填stays。 52．句意：但是两天后温度会升到8度。根据“in two days”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用一般将来时，表示两天后的温度情况，应用will rise“将会上升”。故填will rise。 53．句意：当汽车撞到树上时，司机正在接电话。根据“the phone when the car crashed into a tree”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词answer“回答，接听”，描述过去正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，主语“The driver”为第三人称单数，所以be动词应用was，answer的现在分词为answering。故填was answering。 54．句意：司机的粗心导致了这次事故。根据“The driver’s carelessness”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用动词lead“导致”，描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，lead的过去式为led。故填led。 55．句意：如果你此刻正在家里听广播，请给我们发信息，分享更多驾驶安全提示。根据“to the radio at home at the moment”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用现在进行时，表示此刻正在进行的动作，结构为be+doing，主语“you”为第二人称，所以be动词应用are，listen的现在分词为listening。故填are listening。 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 You may know that bees make delicious honey. But do you know that they keep us all alive? Every year on May 20, it’s World Bee Day. It is a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen (花粉). The pollen makes new plants grow. Bees not only help flowers grow. They also help fruit and vegetables grow. It’s also a day to learn about the problems bees are facing. Losing natural living areas, getting sick from chemicals (化学物质) used on crops and higher temperatures are making the numbers of bees drop. Now people have taken action like looking for technology to help save bees. One example is the robot bee project called Robo Royale. The project uses robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. This will make the queen lay (产卵、下蛋) more eggs and make more bees. FUN BEE FACTS ●85 percent of the world’s flowering plants and about 35 percent of the world’s food crops depend on bees and other animals to grow. ●There are about 20,000 different kinds of bees found all over the world. ●Bees work all day for their queen. The queen is the biggest bee in the hive (蜂箱). She will lay 800,000 eggs in her life. The things bees do for us Bees not only produce honey 56 keep us alive. An introduction to World Bee Day ◆ May 20 is a day to 57 thanks to bees because flowers, fruit and vegetables can grow 58 their help. ◆ It’s also a day to know that bees are facing the problems, such as 59   natural living areas and getting sick. 60 People 61 technology like Robo Royale to help save bees. Fun bee facts ◆ 62 flowering plants depend on bees and other animals to grow. ◆ About 63 thousand kinds of bees can be found in the world. ◆ Bees work for their queen the 64 day. The queen is 65 than any other bee in the hive. 【答案】 56．but 57．say/show/express 58．with 59．losing 60．Action 61．use 62．Most/Many 63．Twenty/20 64．whole 65．bigger 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了蜜蜂的重要性，它们所面临的问题以及解决问题的办法等。 56．根据“You may know that bees make delicious honey. But do you know that they keep us all alive”可知，本句考查not only...but (also)“不但……而且……”。故填but。 57．根据“Every year on May 20, it’s World Bee Day. It is a day to thank bees for all they do”可知，5月20日我们要向蜜蜂为我们做的一切表示感谢。故填say/show/express。 58．根据“Every year on May 20, it’s World Bee Day. It is a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food”可知，此处考查with one’s help“在……帮助下”。故填with。 59．根据“It’s also a day to learn about the problems bees are facing. Losing natural living areas, getting sick from chemicals used on crops and higher temperatures are making the numbers of bees drop”可知，此处指失去自然生活区。such as“例如”介词，后面需用动名词。故填losing。 60．根据“Now people have taken action like looking for technology to help save bees”可知，此处指采取保护蜜蜂的措施，小标题首字母大写。故填Action。 61．根据“One example is the robot bee project called Robo Royale. The project uses robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee”可知，人们使用机器人保护蜜蜂。故填use。 62．根据“85 percent of the world’s flowering plants and about 35 percent of the world’s food crops depend on bees and other animals to grow”可知，大多数开花植物依靠蜜蜂，句首首字母大写。故填Most/Many。 63．根据“There are about 20,000 different kinds of bees found all over the world”可知此处需用20 thousand“两万”。故填Twenty/20。 64．根据“Bees work all day for their queen.”可知此处指“整日”。whole“整个的”形容词修饰名词。故填whole。 65．根据“The queen is the biggest bee in the hive”可知，蜂后是最大的一只，比任何一只蜜蜂都大。故填bigger。 B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 The Angsai Grand Canyon is in Qinghai Province. It is h 66 to many different cats, such as snow leopards (雪豹). Dajie is a local herder (牧民). In 2008, he bought a second-hand camera and s 67   to take photos of the wild animals there. Later two of his friends bought their o 68 cameras and joined him. “We like to r 69 the beauty around us,” said one of them. “If a flower or an animal c 70 my eye, I just take a picture of it. ” In 2016, the herders saved a snow leopard. Wildlife photographer Xi Zhinong learned the news and went to Angsai. Xi met the herders and saw their snow leopard photos. Soon after, he i 71 them to join a photography group. Later, they and Xi’s team d 72 to make a snow leopard film. Snow leopards are h 73 to find. It took them six years to film the animals. This was a test of patience. Once in 2019, for e 74 , the team came across a snow leopard and her cubs. They set up a tent and s 75 35 days filming the mother nursing her cubs. Their documentary (纪录片) Snow Leopards and Friends came out in August 2023. On November 4, the film won Best Documentary/ Science and Education Film at the 36th China Golden Rooster Awards. The team’s hard work and patience paid off. They were filled with joy. 【答案】 66．(h)ome 67．(s)tarted 68．(o)wn 69．(r)ecord 70．(c)atches 71．(i)nvited 72．(d)ecided 73．(h)ard 74．(e)xample 75．(s)pent 【导语】本文讲述了青海省昂赛大峡谷的牧民从拍摄野生动物到与专业摄影师合作，最终制作出获奖的雪豹纪录片《雪豹与朋友们》的故事。 66．句意：这里是许多不同种类的猫科动物的栖息地，比如雪豹。根据“to many different cats, such as snow leopards”可知这个地方是很多动物的栖息地，be home to“……的栖息地”。故填(h)ome。 67．句意：2008年，他买了一台二手相机并开始拍摄那里的野生动物。根据“to take photos of the wild animals there”可知是开始拍摄那里的野生动物，start“开始”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)tarted。 68．句意：后来他的两个朋友也买了他们自己的相机并加入了他。根据“bought their...cameras and joined him”可知是买了他们自己的相机，own“自己的”。故填(o)wn。 69．句意：我们喜欢记录周围的美景。根据“the beauty around us”可知是用相机记录周围的美景，record“记录”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(r)ecord。 70．句意：如果一朵花或一个动物吸引了我的注意，我就会给它拍照。根据“my eye, I just take a picture of it”可知是一个东西吸引了自己的主意，就会给它拍照，catch“抓住”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故填(c)atches。 71．句意：不久之后，他邀请他们加入一个摄影小组。根据“them to join a photography group.”可知是邀请他们加入一个摄影小组，invite“邀请”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(i)nvited。 72．句意：后来，他们和奚志农的团队决定拍摄一部关于雪豹的电影。根据“to make a snow leopard film”可知是决定拍摄一部关于雪豹的电影，decide“决定”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)ecided。 73．句意：雪豹很难找到。根据“It took them six years to film the animals.”可知他们花了六年时间拍摄这些动物，所以是很难找到，hard“难的”。故填(h)ard。 74．句意：例如，在2019年的一次，团队偶遇了一只雪豹和她的幼崽。此处是结构for example“例如”。故填(e)xample。 75．句意：他们搭起帐篷，花费了35天时间拍摄母豹哺育幼崽。根据“35 days filming the mother nursing her cubs.”可知是花费35天时间拍摄母豹哺育幼崽，spend“花费”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(s)pent。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．地球没有了动物，就如蓝天没有了白云。某英文报正在举办以“保护野生动物”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Save the wild animals”为题写一篇短文投稿，请从野生动物的面临的危险、我们为什么要保护野生动物以及如何保护野生动物三个方面进行阐述。 What danger do they face? panda/tigers/wolves Why do we have to protect them? …（至少两点） How do we protect them? Not buy fur coats, make laws…（至少三点） 要求： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中所有信息， 并适当发挥； （3）词数：100词左右（开头不计入总词数）； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。 Save the wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. For example, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat because the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. Wolves have fewer and fewer living areas. Tigers and bears face danger because humans hunt them for their fur, bones and other parts of their body. We protect wild animals not only because wild animals are our friends but also because wild animals help keep a balance between humans and nature. If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans. Therefore, we must take actions to save wild animals. First, we shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. Second, we should call on everybody to know the importance of wildlife. Last but not least, the government should make laws to protect animals. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据表格中所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，注意语句通顺，无语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接文章开头，具体介绍哪些动物面临着危险； 第二步，介绍为什么要保护它们的原因； 第三步，介绍如何保护这些动物。 [亮点词汇] ①For example比如 ②not only...but also...不但……而且…… ③keep a balance保持平衡 ④take actions to do sth采取措施做某事 ⑤call on号召 [高分句型] ①giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat because the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.（because引导原因状语从句；比较级句型） ②If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans.（if引导的条件状语从句） 2 紧贴教材主题，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 1 紧贴教材主题，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末押题卷，已审阅编校！ 2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末押题卷（南京专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 选择题（共40分） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） 1．After the earthquake, people across China helped the disaster area get ________ the difficult time. A．up B．off C．on D．through 2．— What’s the structure of the sentence “He is flying a kite now.”? — It is ________. A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+O D．S+V+DO+OC 3．To ________ tell other drivers the cars are self-driving, engineers should make sure these driver-less cars have eye-catching colors. A．clearly B．nearly C．loudly D．hardly 4．—Did you teach those exchange students to learn Chinese this morning?   —Oh, no! I ________ a report. A．wrote B．was writing C．am writing D．would write 5．When he failed ________ at a traffic light, he knew he broke the road rules. A．stopping B．to stopping C．stop D．to stop 6．________ smooth “Subject Three” dance comes from ________ lively wedding celebration in Guangxi, China. A．The; the B．A; a C．The; a D．A; the 7．With good preparation and planning, you will be more confident and ________. A．more nervous B．less nervous C．more nervously D．less nervously 8．—Shall I take an umbrella this afternoon? —Yes. You’d better. It ________ rain. A．shall B．may C．should D．need 9．The autumn leaves turn brown. Which of the following words rhymes with the underlined word? A．grow B．ground C．flower D．bright 10．After ________ leaves, the temperatures increase, and the natural world around us comes to life again. A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 11．With the bright voice of Yangzhou singer Tang Fei, the song “Yangzhou is a Good Place” is very good to ________ the culture of Yangzhou to us. A．introduce B．repeat C．provide D．protect 12．There were some ups and downs during the basketball match, but ________ of us in our team gave up, and we finally won. A．all B．both C．nobody D．none 13．If we are going to ________ the air in our town, we can ride bikes instead of driving cars. A．clean up B．put up C．mop up D．take up 14．It is not polite to send text messages ________ someone is talking to you. A．before B．after C．while D．though 15．—Would you like to go to Yangzhou Phoenix Island to watch birds with me this Sunday? —________ A．Sounds good. B．what a surprise! C．I hope not. D．what a pity! 二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen dislike Saturdays. That is another thing the twins (双胞胎) share. They 16 the same clothes and tie their hair in the same way. It is difficult for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes. Unlike their classmates, they have to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their 17 . Grace has to attend the art lesson and Karen has to attend her dancing lesson. “How I wish I could do something 18 today!” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. “How would you like to be 19 for a day?” they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After 20 their own friends, Grace put on Karen’s dancing dress while Karen put Grace’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes. When the art lesson started, Karen was 21 . Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen wasn’t 22 enough to hand in (上交) her work. At the same time, Grace was having a difficult time in the dancing class too. As she had no idea about the dance steps at all, she had to 23 her classmates totally. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their dancing teacher became 24 with her, “Karen, you should remember the steps! You can’t just keep copying what others are doing!” When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would 25 try to be someone else they were not. It seems that the grass is not always greener on the other side. 16．A．wash B．make C．wear D．sell 17．A．housework B．sport C．festivals D．lessons 18．A．comfortable B．different C．helpful D．natural 19．A．me B．her C．them D．you 20．A．making B．discussing C．describing D．understanding 21．A．cheerful B．interested C．excited D．lost 22．A．active B．hard-working C．certain D．brave 23．A．follow B．visit C．protect D．leave 24．A．patient B．happy C．angry D．honest 25．A．sometimes B．never C．once D．always 三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分） If wind had colors, the world would be more beautiful and lively. If it matched with the natural scene, it would be the most beautiful picture. If wind had colors, in spring it should be green. Flowers come out in spring. When green wind blew around, all the flowers seemed to be surrounded by green leaves. How beautiful it is! The wind in summer should be light blue, because it is too hot. When the light blue wind blew over, you would seem to be in a swimming pool. How cool! The wind in autumn should be golden because autumn is the harvest time, and golden color makes us have harvest feelings. The wind in winter should be light yellow. When light yellow wind blew on white snow, it was very warm. If wind had colors, the world would be more colorful. 26．Match (匹配) the colors of wind with the seasons and choose the right answer. ①Spring                a. light blue ②Summer             b. golden ③Autumn              c. green ④Winter                d. light yellow A．①-a; ②-b; ③-c; ④-d B．①-a; ②-c; ③-b; ④-d C．①-c; ②-a; ③-b; ④-d D．①-c; ②-a; ③-d; ④-b 27．The passage is written in the order of __________. A．space B．time C．persons D．ideas 28．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Culture. B．Travel. C．Science. D．Business. Insect-eating plants don’t have sharp teeth, but they do “eat” living creatures (生物). That ability makes these plants some of the most interesting plants on earth. Insect-eating plants have bright colors, smells, and flowers to make insects come closer. Insects are then trapped by the plants and become their food. Most kinds of insect-eating plants are smaller plants. They can reach up to 12 inches in height. Some taller ones can grow to the height of 3 feet. These insect-eating plants live all over the world. About 40 kinds live in North America. Each type has its own special way to trap insects. And each type has its own special look. For example, the Venus flytrap (捕蝇草) can feel when a moving insect is in between its leaves and will very quickly close to catch the insect. If the insect is too small and gets out of it, the trap will open again in more than 12 hours. If the insect moves around and can’t get out, the trap will get more closed. Insect-eating plants usually live in wetlands. They have different ways to get the food they need to live. Insects that visit the plant are trapped as food. Just like other plants, insect-eating plants also get energy in the process of photosynthesis (光合作用). Insect-eating plants don’t always have to include insects in their diet, however, they seem to be healthier when they do. 29．Which of the following is TRUE about insect-eating plants? A．They trap insects as their food. B．Most of them are taller than 12 feet. C．They have bright colors and sharp teeth. D．They live in dry places in North America. 30．What happens if an insect is too small for a Venus flytrap to catch? A．The trap will move its sharp teeth quickly to catch it. B．The trap will open quickly again after failing to catch it. C．The trap will not be able to open until over 12 hours later. D．The trap will get more closed so that the insect won’t move. 31．The writer develops Paragraph 3 by________. A．telling stories B．giving examples C．showing steps D．asking questions 32．Where can we probably see this article? A．In a news report. B．In a storybook. C．In a travelling magazine. D．In a science magazine. Do you need useful and interesting books? Here we’ve got plenty for you. Successful Fishermen Fishing is a healthy hobby. You can enjoy fresh air when you go fishing in the countryside. This book will teach you how to choose fishing places and how to make good fishing rods easily. Many kinds of fishing skills are shown in the book. Read it and you will become a more successful fisherman. Best Learners This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn: ●What the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them. ●What to do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying. ●Twenty-six simple exercises to help you study easily and fast. You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn to Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand. How to keep pets Beginners. It is easier to understand. A pet can be our best friend. Do you have pets in your house? Are they in good shape? This book not only offers you many colorful pictures of lovely pets, but also provides you with the knowledge about: ●How to choose right pets for yourself. ●How to build houses or nests for your pets. ●How to feed the pets and how to keep them clean. Buy this book and you will learn more. We have many other books on sale. For more information, call the clerk (售货员). If you buy two or more books at a time, you’ll get 10% off. 33．If you buy and read Successful Fishermen, you will ________. A．go to the countryside B．know where to buy fishing rods C．know how to cook fish D．learn how to choose fishing places 34．If you read the book, Best Learners, you can learn ________. A．the interesting subject you can study easily B．what to do with the difficulties in study C．simple exercises to talk with others D．how to get more information from teachers 35．There are many pictures in ________ according to the passage. A．Best Learners B．Successful Fishermen C．How to Keep Pets D．Learn to Study for Beginners 36．The writer wrote this passage to ________. A．teach students to study easily and fast B．buy useful and interesting books C．tell people how to keep pets D．sell more different kinds of the books The computer scientist Alan Turing is on the UK’s new £50 note (纸币). The Bank of England made the decision in 2019, and the note became available in June 2021. Born on June 23rd, 1912, Turing was a talented student. He showed a natural gift for math and science from a young age. When World War II broke out, he played an important role in breaking German codes (密码). He developed a machine, one of the world’s earliest computers, to help with this. His work brought the war to an early end and saved millions of lives. After the war, Turing continued his work with computers. He also got the ball rolling on artificial intelligence (AI). So, people call him “the father of AI”. Although Turing lived a short life of 42 years, he made great contributions (贡献) to the development of computer science and other fields. And that’s why he was chosen for the £50 note, on which there are pictures of him and his work and one of his quotes. It is truly a meaningful way to memorize (纪念) the great scientist. 37．What did Turing do during World War II? A．He worked on breaking German codes. B．He worked as a math and science teacher. C．He raised the idea of AI. D．He invented the world’s first computer. 38．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．Developing a machine. B．Working out German codes. C．Starting a war. D．Making UK’s new £50 note. 39．What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3? A．Turing was against AI. B．Turing liked playing balls. C．Turing was given a ball to play. D．Turing started the research (研究) of AI. 40．What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage? A．To memorize a great person. B．To introduce the development of computer science. C．To draw attention to AI. D．To make us develop interest in computer science. 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分） A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 41．There are four (season) in a year and I like summer best. 42．The (政府) takes some action to protect wild animals in the wild. 43．Last time, Sandy was (困住) on the island for four days. 44．A strong (地震) hit Japan in January 2024. 45．I guess these bags are their . Please keep them in your office. (妻子) 46．We should understand the (重要性) of the natural reserve. 47．This book is very (use). I can learn a lot from it. 48．Max is (tall) than the other students in his school. 49．The teacher asked the student to speak (clear) so that we can understand him. 50．Alice will go to Australia for (far) study next month. B）从方框中选择合适的词或词组填空，完成短文。 选择方框中合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空。 rise   stay   lead   listen   answer This is the News Radio Station. These days, the temperature often 51 below zero. But it 52 to 8 degrees in two days. Maybe it’s a good time for you to go for an outing at weekends. However, it’s sad for us to get the following news. A car accident happened yesterday evening on Renmin Road. The driver 53 the phone when the car crashed into a tree. The driver’s carelessness 54 to the accident. Please keep in mind. We should always follow the traffic rules, and it will be much safer not only to ourselves but also to others around us. If you 55 to the radio at home at the moment, please send messages to us to share more safety tips while driving. Thanks for listening. 五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分） A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 You may know that bees make delicious honey. But do you know that they keep us all alive? Every year on May 20, it’s World Bee Day. It is a day to thank bees for all they do. Without bees, we wouldn’t have any food! When bees fly from plant to plant, they carry pollen (花粉). The pollen makes new plants grow. Bees not only help flowers grow. They also help fruit and vegetables grow. It’s also a day to learn about the problems bees are facing. Losing natural living areas, getting sick from chemicals (化学物质) used on crops and higher temperatures are making the numbers of bees drop. Now people have taken action like looking for technology to help save bees. One example is the robot bee project called Robo Royale. The project uses robot bees to help feed and look after the queen bee. This will make the queen lay (产卵、下蛋) more eggs and make more bees. FUN BEE FACTS ●85 percent of the world’s flowering plants and about 35 percent of the world’s food crops depend on bees and other animals to grow. ●There are about 20,000 different kinds of bees found all over the world. ●Bees work all day for their queen. The queen is the biggest bee in the hive (蜂箱). She will lay 800,000 eggs in her life. The things bees do for us Bees not only produce honey 56 keep us alive. An introduction to World Bee Day ◆ May 20 is a day to 57 thanks to bees because flowers, fruit and vegetables can grow 58 their help. ◆ It’s also a day to know that bees are facing the problems, such as 59   natural living areas and getting sick. 60 People 61 technology like Robo Royale to help save bees. Fun bee facts ◆ 62 flowering plants depend on bees and other animals to grow. ◆ About 63 thousand kinds of bees can be found in the world. ◆ Bees work for their queen the 64 day. The queen is 65 than any other bee in the hive. B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。 The Angsai Grand Canyon is in Qinghai Province. It is h 66 to many different cats, such as snow leopards (雪豹). Dajie is a local herder (牧民). In 2008, he bought a second-hand camera and s 67   to take photos of the wild animals there. Later two of his friends bought their o 68 cameras and joined him. “We like to r 69 the beauty around us,” said one of them. “If a flower or an animal c 70 my eye, I just take a picture of it. ” In 2016, the herders saved a snow leopard. Wildlife photographer Xi Zhinong learned the news and went to Angsai. Xi met the herders and saw their snow leopard photos. Soon after, he i 71 them to join a photography group. Later, they and Xi’s team d 72 to make a snow leopard film. Snow leopards are h 73 to find. It took them six years to film the animals. This was a test of patience. Once in 2019, for e 74 , the team came across a snow leopard and her cubs. They set up a tent and s 75 35 days filming the mother nursing her cubs. Their documentary (纪录片) Snow Leopards and Friends came out in August 2023. On November 4, the film won Best Documentary/ Science and Education Film at the 36th China Golden Rooster Awards. The team’s hard work and patience paid off. They were filled with joy. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．地球没有了动物，就如蓝天没有了白云。某英文报正在举办以“保护野生动物”为主题的征文活动，你打算以“Save the wild animals”为题写一篇短文投稿，请从野生动物的面临的危险、我们为什么要保护野生动物以及如何保护野生动物三个方面进行阐述。 What danger do they face? panda/tigers/wolves Why do we have to protect them? …（至少两点） How do we protect them? Not buy fur coats, make laws…（至少三点） 要求： （1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； （2）必须包括提示中所有信息， 并适当发挥； （3）词数：100词左右（开头不计入总词数）； （4）不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。 Save the wild animals Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 紧贴教材主题，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 1 紧贴教材主题，复习有重点，期末战场展锋芒！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$