Unit 11（一）寒假班 2024-2025学年人教版英语九年级全册

Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。 By Miss Xu 任课教师 徐老师 学生姓名 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry(Section A) Part 1 Key Words and Phrases No. English Chinese Notes 1. rather would rather_ sth rather than _ sth= _ _doing sth adv.相当;相反 Phr.宁愿做某事 Phr.而不是做某事 do ,do,instead of Would rather do sth than do sth=would do sth rather than do sth=prefer to do...rather than do=prefer doing sth to doingsth 2. drive _/_ driver _ v.驾驶;迫使 Phr. “老”司机 Phr. 使某人发疯、发狂 experienced/excellent drive sb mad/crazy 3. _ Phr. 越.....越..... the more...the more... 4. lately _ adv.最近;不久前 adj.迟的;晚的 late 5. friendship _ _ n.友谊 Phr.成为某人的朋友 Phr. 与....交朋友 be friends with sb make friends with sb 6. _ Phr.忽略;不提及;不包括 leave out 7. king queen palace n.国王,君主 n.王后,女王 n.王宫,宫殿 8. power _ n.权力;力量 adj.有力量的 powerful 9. prime minister _ adj.首要的,基本的 n.大臣;部长 Phr.首相;大臣 prime minister 10. bank _ n.银行 n.银行家 banker 11. fame _ n.名声;信誉 adj.著名的 famous 12. pale adj.苍白的,灰白的 13. call in Phr.召来;叫来 14. examine _ v.仔细地检查;检验 n.考试=exam;检查) examination 15. nor _ conj&adv也不 Phr.既不……也不…… Phr.要么....要么.... neither…nor… either ....or...... 16. wealth _=rich n.财富 adj.富裕的 wealthy 17. _ Phr.起初;开始时 to start with 18. grey adj.(天空)阴沉的,昏暗的;灰色的 19. lemon n.柠檬 20. comfortable _ adj.使人舒服/适的 adj.使人不舒服/适的 Uncomfortable uncomfortably; comfortable; comfort 单词词组通关训练 一、根据所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The shoes are too small for me. I feel _(comfortable) when I put them on. 2. I am always nervous before the final _(examine). 3.The city is small, but it is _(fame)for its silk. 4.He used to be _(power). 5._ (wealth) person is always unhappy, so _(wealth)doesn’t bring happiness all the time. keys: uncomfortable; examination; famous; powerful; Wealthy, wealth; Part 2 课文重现 1c: Amy: I'd rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I'm eating Tina: But that music makes me sleepy. I want to have the hamburgers at Rockin’ Restaurant. 2d: Role-play the conversation Nancy: Hey, Bert. I think I’ve made Alice mad and I’m not sure what to do about it. Bert: What happened? Nancy: You know Julie is Alice's best friend,right? Bert: Uh-huh. Nancy: Well, the more I get to know Julie, the more I realize that we have a lot in common. So we've been spending more time together lately. Bert: But what's wrong with that? Nancy: Umm.. it makes Alice unhappy because she thinks Julie is now better friends with me than with her. Bert: I see. Mmm...why don’t you ask Alice to join you each time you do something with Julie? Then she won't feel left out. Nancy: Oh, good idea! That can make our friendship stronger. Part 3 Key Grammar 1. rather小专题 1). would rather do sth/+从句 宁愿… would rather not do sth 宁愿不做某事 eg.I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen yo quiet music while I’m eating. 2). 相关短语 (1)prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A (2) prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事 (3) prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事/比起做某事更喜欢做某事 (4) prefer doing sth. to doing sth. (5) Would rather do sth than do sth (6) would do sth rather than do sth eg.I would rather go to school by bike than by bus.(动词相同可省略) I would rather stay at home than go shopping. 【中考在线】 ( )1 . —Walking more is good for our health. —You’re right. So I’d rather _ an hour’s walk to work than consider _ a car. A. take; driving B. take; drive C. take; to drive D. to take; driving ( )2.— What a heavy rain! — So it is. I prefer_ rather than _ on such a rainy day. A. to go out; stay at home B. to stay at home; go out C. going out; stay at home D. staying at home ; go out ( )3. He would rather _ to jazz. A. not listen B. not to listen C. not listening D. listen not ( )4..— Driving less, walking more is good for our health. — So I'd rather an hour's walk to work than a car. A. take, drive B. take, to drive C. take, driving D. taking, driving 2. 形容词作宾语补足语 定义:宾语后直接跟形容词补充说明宾语的状态特征等。 常见后跟形容词做宾补的动词:make,keep,find,drive,let,get,think,believe,turn,wash,consider等。 【小试牛刀】 1)让我哭 _ 2)保持健康 _ 3)迫使我疯狂 _ 4)发现数学好难 _ 5)把手洗干净 _ 6)觉得它很有趣 _ keys: make me cry; keep fit; drive me crazy; find math difficult; wash hands clean; find it interesting Make(使;让;使成为)使役性动词的用法;其后的复合宾语(即宾语+宾语补足语)有以下表达: (1).make+宾语+形容词。 Eg: The Internet makes our life easy and c_. (2).make+宾语+名词 Eg: Huang Xiaoming made Angelababy a happy girl. (3).make+宾语+动词原型(不带to的不定式)Eg: 他总是让我笑_. (4).make+宾语+过去分词 Eg: He will use the loud speaker to make him_。 (hear) (5).make+宾语+介词短语 Eg: Make yourself at home别客气。 (6).make+ it(形式宾语)+adj/n +to do Eg: People make it a habit to celebrate the “double eleven”. (7). make+ it(形式宾语)+ adj/n +that从句 Eg: They want to make it clear that everyone should do their own things by themselves. Keys:convenient,He always makes me laugh;heard; Make 构成的一些固定搭配 Phrases Meaning Phrases Meaning Make a kite 做风筝 Make a decision=Make up one’s mind 做决定 Make money 赚钱 Make mistakes 犯错误 Make up 组成,编造 Make a speech 做演讲 Make sure 确保 Make breakfast/dinner 做早餐、晚餐 Make friends 交朋友 Make a plan 制定计划 Make faces 做鬼脸 Make a living by doing 靠做.....谋生 Be made of/from 由....制成 Make a conversation with sb 与某人谈话 Make noise 制造噪音 Make a fire 生火 Make it 准时到达 Make yourself at home 别客气 Make the bed 铺床 Make full use of 充分利用 Part 5 Practice makes perfect. 1、 单项选择。 ( ) 1.He often takes the time _ summer holidays with his grandparents . A.to spend B.spend C.spending D.spent ( ) 2. I prefer _at the supermarket near my home. It's _at all. A.shopping ; uncrowded B.to go shopping; crowded C.to shop; not crowded ( )3.Mom often makes me _ the piano,but yesterday I wasn't made _ it. A.practice;to practice B.to practice;to practice C.practice;practice D.to practice;practice ( )4._I know about the boy,_ I like him. A.The more;the fewer B.The fewer;the less C.The more;the more D.The less;the fewer ( )5. —Walking more is good for our health. —You’re right. So I’d rather _ an hour’s walk to work than consider _ a car. A. take; driving B. take; drive C. take; to drive D. to take; driving ( )6.I heard a boy _at the corner. So I went up to him and wanted to help him. A.crying B.cries C.to cry D.cried ( )7.Many girls are a little heavy and they are _their weight. They are trying some different ways to lose weight. A.worried about B.pleased with C.proud of D.interested in ( )8.Many children ask their parents to give money to charity _buy them snacks. A.later on B.even though C.rather than D.in order to ( )9. Speaking in front of many people me tense. A. make B. makes C. making ( )10. Tom study by his mother on Sundays. A. was made to B. was made C. make ( )11. I like my English teacher very much because she is always explaining things to make it clearly _ I couldn't understand anything. A. whenever B. whatever C. whoever ( )12.-Which do you prefer, comedies or cartoons? -_. I always like movies which provide lots of information like documentaries. A. Both B. Either C. Neither ( )13. Could you please agree to hang out with me tonight. The_, the better. A. earlier B. later C. shorter ( )14.I think parents are supposed to avoid _too hard _us when educating us. A.being;on B.being;with C.to be;on D.to be;with ( )15.Be sure to keep the classroom _ after class. A.cleaned B.clean C.to clean D.cleaning 二. 完形填空 Boys and girls, this winter vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life.The following is some advice on _46_ to make your vacation meaningful and colorful. Take exercise.Regular exercise, much health.You _47_ hard most of the time so far.Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action.You can benefit from different forms of exercise _48_ swimming, jogging and mountain climbing. Learn some basic life skills.One day, you will live alone.As a result, you can't _49_ your family any longer.In order to deal with your _50_ matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills. Go for a journey.Travel to places of interest.In this way, you can find the culture there different from _51_ of your hometown.Beautiful scenery can _52_ make you relaxed.Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing.Isn't it enjoyable and comfortable? Enjoy family time.Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations.Don't always sit in front of a computer alone.Instead, the whole family should spend _53_ watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it's great fun for family members to gather around the table, _54_ sports, clothes or other common topics. If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members.Today is the beginning of a new life.Your winter vacation must be full of _55_ and success.Wish you a wonderful time! ( )46.A.whether B.how C.when D.what ( )47.A.have worked B.worked C.will work D.works ( )48.A.instead of B.due to C.such as D.looks ( )49.A.depend on B.give up C.hear from D.Insist on ( )50.A.public B.negative C.personal D.Happy ( )51.A.it B.that C.one D.what ( )52.A.also B.either C.too D.as ( )53.A.some times B.some time C.sometimes D.some ( )54.A.discussed B.to discuss C.discussing D.discuss ( )55.A.sadness B.happy C.worry D.joy 46—50 BACAC 51—55 BABCD 三、阅读理解. A Linda Evans was my best friend — like the sister I never had. We did everything together: piano lessons, movies, swimming, horseback riding. When I was 13, my family moved away. Linda and I kept in touch through letters, and we saw each other on special time-like my wedding(婚礼)and Linda’s. Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes, and we wrote less often. One day a card that I sent came back, stamped “Address(地址)Unknown.” I had no idea how to find Linda. Over the years, I missed Linda very much. I wanted to share(分享)happiness of my children and then grandchildren. And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died. There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill. One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda’s married name. “There must be thousands of Wagmans,” I thought, but J still wrote to her. She called as soon as she got my letter. “Mrs. Tobin!” she said excitedly, “Linda Evans Wagman is my mother.”Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much, even after 40 years, laughed and cried and caught up on each other’s lives. Now the empty place in my heart is filled. And there’s one thing that Linda and I know for sure: We won’t lose each other again! ( ) 1. The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans _. A. at the age of 13 B. before she got married C. after they moved to new homes D. before the writer’s family moved away ( ) 2. They didn’t often write to each other because they _. A. got married B. had little time to do so C. didn’t like writing letters D. could see each other on special time ( ) 3. There was an empty place in the writer’s heart because she _. A. was in trouble B. didn’t know Linda’s address C. received the card that she sent D. didn’t have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness ( ) 4. The writer was happy when she _. A. read the newspaper B. heard Linda’s voice on the phone C. met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda D. wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman ( ) 5. They haven’t kept in touch _. A. for about 40 years B. for about 27 years C. since they got married D. since the writer’s family moved away Keys: DBDBA B(选自B卷狂练) Ratan's neighbors had been losing things lately. Ratan was sure that the new neighbor was stealing things. Every time Ratan wanted to go up to Flat 4C to spy on the man, somebody would call him and ask him to do something. But Ratan didn't give up. He waited for many days . One afternoon, Ratan was sitting near the gate when the man returned. The man passed him and then turned around. "Hey,boy, "he said and held out some money. " Can you get me a packet of cigarettes(烟)? Bring it up to 4C. Will you remember the number?4C.” Remember the number? Ratan knew it by heart, because it was a thief’s house in Ratan’s mind. In five minutes, Ratan went up in the lift with the cigarettes. He believed that he could get proof that the neighbor in 4C was a thief. Then all he had to do was to call the police. “What are you doing here?"Gopi's father asked, as Ratan was standing in front of the door “Trying to steal, aren’t you?” “But I.I…I,” Ratan stammered(结结巴巴地说). The door of4 C opened and the man came out. “I have caught this bad boy "Gopi's father shouted. "He was trying to steal things.” But the man said, ”Oh, no. He is a good boy. He bought cigarettes for me” The next morning, Ratan saw his new neighbor in a police uniform, taking Gopis father out of their yard. In fact, he was the thief. ( )1. What do the underlined words. " spy on", mean in Chinese? A监视 B.打劫 C.照顾 ( )2.Why did Ratan sit near the gate? A.He was waiting for his mother. B. He was waiting for Gopi C. He was waiting for the new neighbor ( )3.Why was Ratan standing in front of the door of 4C? A.He wanted to steal something B. He wanted to rob the man. C. He wanted to prove that the man was a thief ( )4.According to the passage, who was the thief ? A.he new neighbor. B. Gopis. C. Gopi's father. ( )5. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. A Bad Boy B. A Strange Neighbor C. A Good Friend Keys:ACCCB Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。 By Miss Xu 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$