Module 12 Save our world 能力提优测试卷(无听力音频)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语全程时习测试卷（外研版）

Module 12 第三节长对话理解 学种 Suhjeet lr's hout :Hw to Bxil a Gerrn School' Aod there 你格听列两段对话,每段对话后有凡个小题,请在每小题所给的 .时闻:12 能力提优测试卷 will be t7. nibbish. .满分:120 A.B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. . 18. up bedore Tuesday. 听第6段对话,26答第11.17题 ·Make aperch on the 19. 一、听力理题(20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) of protersirg the )11. What ao they noed to peepare? ( Regulrements school emvironrrmt. 第一节听句子,选择相应的图片,句子读一遍 B. War. C. Clmr A. food. · Mention at eat thre wars ahort maiding 20 )12. When will the spealers meet? in rur dily I A. O Frily norring 二、单项选题(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1 节用电 )21. Did i. sueh _ B. Oe Satarday momirg wonderfil teacher that I haw C. Or Srury aftemson ger fas in his daaa! A.m.tht B.a./ C.n.. 听第7段对话,回答第13-35题 D. thrt/ 1 ]1. what dees ln ront to do? )22. The idom f 语)"Mencius' Mother Moring Three Times' f tes af a mother whe did all she cold to nrmide the b A. Write an article. 第二节姓对话理解 __for her child. B. Hold a party A. perirais: 你将听到直段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 H. intrurtin C. ermirorinet C. I some nirrise. A.B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 D. isfomation )14. Hour does Jim usually go to school? 16. Hoy did the man feel doring the speech? )23.-We're t in the mountains. I'far us tn find the , 8. On foot. C. By cir. A. Nervos. C. Afraid A. By hile. B. Coafidemt. Y7. What wil the speakaes do tomomor moming ( 115. What does Sharon ath Jim to do at lat -Der't give up. Lers kees tryirg A. hagefully B. hope A. Pay fotbell. A. Go to the supemmurket with her C. hopeless D. hepeful B. Clean the hose. B. Trs ts uie the rmevelahle paur )24. He wanled tsthe used botles tn make money. A. rmrim B. rearite C. rscyele C. Pek up the uhlish. D. retel C. Take a eloth hng when shopping 18. What are the apcakes talhing ahoat? )25. Therea caniputer and some books an the teacher' 第园节信息转择 B. Electricir. dr. A. Col. C. Wird. A.i B. ar: c.h 你将听列一篇短文,请根指短文内容,写出下面表格中断缺的效 D.. )9. When will Jastin arrive ae Mary's home tonight? ( y26. Crdit cark(信n 卡)nber a ler 词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 that befre. We A. A: 630 B. At7:00. C.At7:30 uraally pry with saanphoars nor. 110. what dees the mun adhise the somun lo do with ber old The Fnalish Spexch Competition A. littn B. farer C. lng D. more athes? To eall an more stulerts to proteet the enviroamert of 1 Purpost )27. Pease keep the place clean, and an nst _ans mhbiah A. 1ho thrs sranr. our school. hen ys learr. A. thror orry B. Sell then s the lrtemgt Tmr On the adhemoom of this 16. B. hand it C. Give them lo the poor chilren C. tale cre af D put 叩 九年英语:外献 上 第 63 页 .无之计/配会,开习 ]2.-What will the wrther he like trmrer? )31. Hrr ar thr castlins nrs? The methsd is rathrr wimplr. Firt. hr plartic bottls are washed and -Dbe rainy. elouly ar sunmy. I am at as. A. Ther are pmteched well hr humars ut imto small pieoes. Then they are melted(化) and shaped into sna A.mst B.mr C.nt D. should B. They are hadly pollned by humans ball. The balls are mehed agms to faen threak(线) People can then ]29.-Bi! Alire. hy re you im soch a hury? C. They ar no langr the homes 6or fiah se these threads to make differnt kinds af drthes. my hest friend frons Canoka an the airport. D. They become plaoes for people to trvel Arcorlin to JM. it kes 6T. 0o bottles o erigirate 1 n of A. M B. Meeting C. To meet D. Met )32. What are some sea animals rsel to nake acarding to theeas This csts dorn caao enisionsf it放) br 4. 2 ons and wale 130-lr's a nice day toly. Lef's go to the park Paragraph 2? se hy 6. 2 ons compared with the normal uar af making threals A. Clothes. B. Tos. C. Hoeses. D. Medicine. Some peoele mighr have doahts abot wearirg something made out of A. Good idea B. It doesr mater )33. what daes the thirl paragaph mainly alk ahour? phrie brles. But aooanding to Cnearit. a website thar Seuses on C. Thark j D. Take it emy A. Hou osasts dn od pople inarvationf 创新). elothes male rom platics can be eren better than 三、读理解(15小题.每小题2分,共20分) B. What wr can ds to protoet eoostlaes. A thoss malr frm omo materia.Plastir thrvls tat aleo he mad itr C. Whr cssetlinee are ianartas to amimale aereat marerials. soch as coton, silk. or even wood. lt seers that this Emrrone ahauld help prulect the mastlinrs. Perele desead on D. Hog oaaatlines harone national treasurs iraoralion mar lead to a greper futar af fashien eoaxl reas for travel and many other things. Fish and ather animals )34. . which af the filring het shms the atrurture of the )36. wht are not made from reevcled plastic bottles in lMA depenl an these areas for food and living. Unlncky. the eoaxtlines are sgr?(①-Paragraph1..) being holly polated clothing? _。。 A. Reincoals. B. lekets. How do eootal areas do good to pmople? So mary fiahing grouads C. lheses. D. Shirts. ) provile delicioos food. Whaf's more. some sea animals are used to mak )37. How can we make clothes with reoyeled bottle reicire. Thear animals neod a chean ewiroamerg to lrve in. hat hrr aordng to Pangraph 3? aitirities are pollring it. Catal ares ane impretai far simal as eil ①Cut thers irto snall jieces Mam anirrak live an or nrr the eoats. The hir dhpml an te gWsh the aloste holes )35. What is the purpose af the pauagr? natlines for food. But nar thor anitalr' hames ar pelluted he hruman ③Meh thr hals gain to firm threads A. To nk fir sme hel{. _iritirs. ④Met and shape then into small balls B. To infrodaoe eoastlmrs A.①-②-③-④ So we shoold do something o protect coaitlinm. for example. sering B,②-①-③ C. To showr hor eoostlines Influener ts. C.②①④③ mildlile seescre(野生t物护区). Besides, should halao D.③②①④ D. To eall fr arliors ho prteet eortliss (平衡)the namber of aer pmjecs wirh epen space. Poopke can also help 138. Whae does the undeelinsd woed "arigirere" mean? B A.P. B. Create . Frd in small wars. Rubbish must be drak with propedly insead of being D.Save. h sigke be gs r war chrites male at af plsic hetls. Hut in ( littesed eseriyvhere. )39. What can we inler from the lasl pargnph? faet: somr clohing coapanies hre already mode cothes lke these. The coass arr national treasures. and they aeed to be proteeted A. Petic tan imy br usad t make slathrs Coasts and bearhee are sod tr hmmans anl aaiman similarly. Cean wn Fashon beand( 品 ) nMA thaed its nevest colleetion at a B. The future of making plostie elothes is brigha and sde ooatlines are very importaat to mamy liring things. We must warkshnp i Shanghai. Fiehteen elohing bird. includirg pan!s. ickes C. Peoole dan lihe theae dleches maie fhem plastie. hegin to thke care af the coaatlimes fron nor on shirts and dreses. ere made frm maelrd plastir botllrs D. Pasfic clethrs will tmke thr plarr of ther eloths 九年级英语:外级 1哥 第4而 y40. Which of the fnllring can be the hoe tile far this paoag? B. rehhish hins sfe to drink. people prr mr a rmpletr 51 .Ahr that. I trawed A. A Ney Kiad af Paalic: Baules C. rhhiah trark in the pipes(管道)umder the streets. I wiied there 52 you caled B. The Ahamages oi Ptie Boule D. nibbsh incinemtor me. aod hrre I am." 1 C. The Develapment af Clothes lrduary 43. The nain mgterinl of moost masks is Daiey uid,"So thia is the enl of yomr 53 ?" D. A Neo Way of Emmironmemal Prorection A. iler B.C0. 'No. When wa'e faished -ih m. I oll he hrk ia the sea saain. 。 D. Bath A nmd B C. polyperpslene Tha's where I cune fron in the first place. Renember aoi to waste me oc We hawe been wed t wrarinr mas ( 累) in public sioe )44. Which ef the folloaring is TRUE aoconding to the parsage? ) polle me. I'm 54. like god. See you." Fehcary. 2o20. Ahmt 3oo milion masks are used and then thrown away A. Buming maaks won't eause polletion "Wait a mintr. we do yr mean by mhl?" lat thme wo a ewery day in Chin where ds these masls go? Yau might thirk they jus B. Pennle arr not uard to wraring mak: in nullir: 55 : The water hd pore )46. A. lorled ott C. There are 162 ooo lns ef urd ms eirry mrth in China mi inip rubhivh hin. Hirt thag's just the firt soo on the masks'jouirne B. looledmp C. laoked aromd D. The inain miterial of moi masks is toxie Ater thr musks are thrn inlp thr his. rahbis trucks ereiv th D. looked baek hirs and take thr rabhish tn ladfillel 报i). Nest. the masks will b 45. What is the best title of the passage )47. A. impatienlly B. impalitely C. happily D. kindly )48.A.beky taken to nuhhish incinerors( 化P)anl bumed. Berring masls migh B. eomfartable C. casy A. Whr do we thnow aeay tsed mass D. fast B. Where do the pnd mank. an? )49. A. mrl B. streef C. hroke nat seem to be very god for the ewinanent. Won't it carn prhtiu D. dropped The nser is"no'. acoelng lo Oirs Daily. The main material al C. How dr peanle prdure eleetricity )50. A. pleasot B.dry C. dangmu. D. tired D. Hor do peogle mduor mallrion? )51. A. training B. eheek C. heliday mot mispolpmlene(聚丙燥). lrsnon-oic(无的). Al I. cleming beint birt. it ehanrs irao water and Co. 四精填完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) )52.A.ur回 n. thih C. berror. D.if )53.A. himory B.lir l fact. buraing the nsks can hrir anrthinr good for us. Th Dairy vas in the berhrsoen. She was hruhine her trrl ml the ls C. chanmr 效 n. jpumir urra of huming thr rubbiah ca prohire electricits. The electricily af (水龙头)as an.Warr w nnmin{ )54. A. epessiv B. impartart C. valuable D. different “Tum that tp off."a voice said loudly. Dainy wss shocked. She lraning all af the ean aakr an electric car drive abut 370 millirs kr )55.A.mld B. ml C. nig D. time A ad. the wisle fron burmirg msks can be tecveled to make brick 46 . bot sow ao one. -Tur that tap aff. Yoa are wasting water! someone shuted 47 题号) or 同 the moads 签第 1. )41. Ho mamr maska aoe uiod ad then thrown arry every day in This time Dwisw tumrd aff the tap and aeked."Who. mho are ou?" 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 23 24 25 Chirat -I am a drop of water. D'o not 48 for me to prt hera. Do you A. hout 30o milliog knor wher Im fren?" 题号 26 27 28 2 30 31 32 33 34 35 B. Abor 370 million -From the tap?" il I% 答素 -No. A few days ago. I w fying comfortably in a eloud. erjosing C. Abort 162 0o0 milion 题号 36 37 3 3 40 41 42 43 44 45 he vier fron the aho. Thes I Ao into a rier and thar rier ciried me D. Ahout 1o.0oo million 答案 )42. The fimt alip an the maalx' jourmey is bo a lake. Then int was tirae for me to gt eleaxed up.'"Heally?" Daisy 题号 46 47 48 48 50 51 52 53 54 55 A. lardfrills drehted. 'Yes. I u. so aler my jnumry. So in aeler to make me 答霜 九年级英语:外级 上数 第 65而 一无上踪计/行配,开亮习 五、短文填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) Jeir:Her ar yn dning? imnrnr thr emimrmrnt mrars ls irprorr our lives. Fir&. 用方枢中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单 Alexis:Preny good. 67. 限用一次,每空限填一个单词。 Jer: Riding the hke? Why do wn do that} reuse we mduep focs hnd ar Alexis:I am jsirg to tuke ert in a hike acr. plaeihamilil repeat aotire le:Heally? 65._? Alexis Abot 25 kilometers. Irs a meaningful rce vhich will take pace The Earth Day kes place on April 22nd every year. Ir's a apecial 77.随着人们生活水的握高,虫子坟圾(ed)也日益增多,如 an. Wrld Erimenert lr,. , dav call om paople o prolert the arth. This war. our schoal celehraied 处理电子级是一个难题。请以“lrs Tine to Fight againtE I.Sends gret. I ill eame alhough I am pot good at it it in mar 56._ 容”为题,写一演诸稿号况大家回收电子拉报 Alexis Cool. The tre mraning ef the nce is to ask more people s knm My das held an actiriny of 57. sonrthing. So we esllected 要点:1.我们生活中常见的电子拉级有哪步 the imrortarce af estectirg the erwirnmen mamy used 5s.bottles. With the belp uf our teacher. we cut 2.我们为何要提倡回收电子垃圾? l:%. Let's go ard prctike together there fron the middle. Then we prittsd some inarreating pirtures on 3.作为中学生我们应该怎么做 七.句子题译,空一词(5小题,每小题1分,共5分 them. Gaess what? We used them as 59. pen cartainers(笔 要求:1.不得在作文中出现学校真实的名路、老都和同学的真实 71.表民生产数百万主来养活全国人民 简). This artivity showed the crativity of us. Besides, atudents is other 姓名。 Famers produce milions of coen to feed the drsses aho dd omething meaninuful so tell people that litering is 2.语句连贯,间数8期一0,作文的开头已经给出.不计 shole courtry. 60._o the enviromment. They alo ahrmed paple thar the uae af 总词数。 72.牛奶味道不好,你最好把它扔掉 wooden peodacts should be 61. to protecr trees Ir's Time to Flght against E.wast The milk tstes bad. You'd beter "Yau do the righe thing," aur fhm trarher 62. . He Hello. crorsonr. 73.我活要采取指的试少料的恢因,以免为时过院 added."Many perele weder whether we horeld oelrhrre the Earth Dy Aa we all knor. peigle's livimg conditinna are imprring rridl We nrd to to redoee the use of plastic hefore it or not. lr's sot the mter. The 63. ___is that soaie things need so in Chir be mevde te srrr thr natural reaousf 聚). whieh i tecrsssr fo i to lat. our lifr. I hoge morr people will 64.uke part in theose yod 74.光说面不采取行动是没有用的。 li aotirities." wihoat laking any action Right. actioni oeak 6s than words, This aetivity nst onl! 75.一年分为12个月。 Ay_r enriches our daily life. bat also lets us realizr the importanoe of peotecting t2 nonths ther earh. 八、书2达(76题5分,77题15分,共20分) 六、补全对话(5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 76.根据要求完成小作文。词数:30词左右。 根据下面的对话情量,在每个空白处卷上一个适当的句子,使刻 下是一篇未写完的短文,请认直阅读,为短文写一个结尾 话的意思连贯,完整 佳短文连完整 Alesis:Hi.lef. 66. Good ermiramant can make popke hgy and heathy. To 九年英语:外研城 上 第 秘 页全程时习测试卷·参考答案及解析 第四节 听短文填空 29.C [解析]考查非谓语动词。句意:--你好!艾丽斯。 本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用 你为什么这么着急?--去机场接我从加拿大来的最好 所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。(每空限填一个单词。) 的朋友。根据句意可知,此处应用不定式表示目的,故 In order to make students' school life more colorful, our 选C。 school has increased the after-school activities with different 30.A [解析]考查情景交际。句意:--今天天气真好。咱 subjects this term. Let me introduce them to you. These activities 们去公园吧。--好主意。“Goodidea.”“好主意”:“lt are usually held from four to six in the aftermoon. You can choose doesn't matter.”“没关系”;“Thankyou.”“谢谢你”;“Take different kinds of activities according to your hobbies. If you are it easy.”“别急”。“Let's go to the park.”是表示建议的祈 crazy about ball games, you can play basketball or football. The 使句,答语应对对方的建议提出看法,故选A. reading room is usually open from five and you can go there to [[文章大意] 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了海岸线对人和动 enjoy reading quietly. You are also allowed to spend your time on 物的重要性,可惜人类污染了它,从而影响了动物。作者呼 the Intemet in the computer room. But you can only stay there for 吁我们保护海岸线。 an hour. I often search for useful information online and I think it 31-35 BDBDD is really wonderful. I hope that there will be more kinds of [文章大意] 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了时尚品牌公 activities to choose from. 司JUMA出于环保的考虑,设计了一款由塑料瓶制成的衣 Module 12 能力提优测试卷 服,这种衣服的质量比由普通材质制成的衣服还要好。 1-5ABCDE 6-10 ACBBC 11-15 CBABC 36-40ACBBD 16. Thursday 17. less 18. Sign 19. importance 20. waste [文章大意]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了废旧口罩处理 21.B [解析]考查冠词的用法。句意:戴维是一个很棒的老 的基本流程,以及焚烧口罩给社会带来的益处。 师,我在他的课上很开心!第一空为“such+a/an+adj. 41.A 42.B +可数名词单数”结构;havefun是固定词组,意为“玩得 43.C [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Themain 开心,过得愉快”,故选B。 material of most masks is polypropylene(聚丙炜)"可知,大 22.C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:成语“孟母三迁”讲述 部分口罩的主要材料是聚丙。故选C。 了一位母亲做了她能做的一切为孩子提供最好的环境的 44.A [解析]推理判断题。根据“Won't it cause pollution?” 故事。由常识可知,“孟母三迁”讲的是孟母多次搬家为 以及“The answer is'no’”可知,燃烧口罩不会产生污染, 孟子提供好的学习环境的故事。experience“经历”; 故选A。 instruction“指示,命令”;environment“环境”;information 45.B [解析]最佳标题题。根据第一段中的“Wheredo “信息”。故选C。 thesemasksgo?”及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了废旧 23.C [解析]考查固定句型。句意:--我们在山里迷路 口罩的处理流程,故“用过的口罩去哪了?”可作为本文 了。对我们来说,找到路是没有希望的。--不要放弃。 标题。故选B。 让我们继续努力。hopefully“有希望地”,是副词;hope“希 [文章大意] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了戴西刷牙时没关水 望”,是动词或名词;hopeless“没有希望的”,是形容词; 龙头,一滴小水滴跑出来告诉她要关掉水龙头并描述了自己 hopeful”充满希望的”,是形容词。“lt's+形容词+forsb. 来到这里的复杂流程,呼吁大家珍惜水源的故事。 +todosth.”是固定句型,意为“对某人来说做某事是 46.C [解析]考查动词短语辩析。句意:她环顾四周。但一 .....的”,此处用形容词,排除A、B两项。结合语境可知, 个人也没看到。lookout“向外看”;lookup“向上看”;look 此处表示“没有希望的”。故选C。 around“环顾”;lookback“回头看”。根据语境可知,戴西 24.C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:他想回收用过的瓶子来 应该是到处寻找声音,故选C。 赚钱。A.“复习”;B.“重写”;C.“回收利用”;D.“复述” 47.A [解析]考查副词辨析。impatiently“不耐烦地”; 由句意可知选C impolitely“无礼地”;happily“开心地”;kindly“友好地” 25.A [解析]考查therebe句型和主谓一致。句意:老师的 小水滴喊了两遍要戴西关上水龙头,可推断它是不耐烦 书桌上有一台电脑和一些书,Therebe句型结构遵循“就 地喊着。故选A。 近原则”。就近的主语acomputer为单数,因此设空处用 [48.C [解析]考查形容词辩析。句意:对我来说来到这儿并 is。 故选A 不容易。lucky”幸运的”;comfortable“舒服的”;easy“容易 26.C [解析]考查比较级的用法。句意:信用卡远不如以前 的”;fast“快的”。下文中小水滴讲述了它所历经的旅途, 重要了。我们现在通常用智能手机付款。little“几乎没 十分不容易。故选C。 有”;fewer“更少”,修饰复数名词;less“更少的”;more“更 49.D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:然后我掉入了河里,小 多的”。结合“We usually pay with smartphones now.”可 河把我带到了湖里。move“移动”;step“走”;break“打 知,此外说的是信用卡没有以前那么重要了,应用less表 破”;drop“掉进”。由句意可知选D。 示比以前不重要得多了,故选C 50.B [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:是的。旅途后的我很 27.A [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:请保持这个地方清 脏。pleased”开心的”;dirty”脏的”;dangerous“危险的”; 洁,离开时不要乱扔垃圾。A.“扔”;B.“上交”;C.“照 tired“累的”。联系上下文可知,小水滴经过旅途变得很 顾”;D.“举起,张贴”。由keep the place clean和do not 可 脏,由此引出下文的净化水。故选B 知选A。 51.D [解析]考查名词辨析。由语境可知,此处表示“人们 28.B [解析]考查情态动词的用法。句意:--明天天气如 把我彻底净化了一遍”。training“锻炼”;check“检查” 何?--可能会下雨、多云或晴天。我不确定。由“Iam holidav“假期”;cleaning”清洁”。联系上下文可知,水变 not sure.”可知,设空处表示把握不大的推测。故选B 脏了,需要彻底地清除杂质,以便人们安全饮用。故选D。 .26· 九年级英语·外研版·上册 52.A [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:我一直在那里等到你叫 [听力材料] 我,然后我就在这儿了。until“直到”;though“尽管”; 第一节听句子,选择相应的图片。句子读一遍 because“因为”;if“如果”。根据语境可知选A。 I. We should save electricity, such as turning off lights 53.D[解析]考查名词辨析。句意:载西说:“所以这是你 2. Smoking is harmful to your health. 旅途的结尾吗?”history“历史”;life“生命”;chance”机 3. We should stop them from polluting the river. 会”;journey”旅途”。联系下文可知,小水滴还会继续进 4. You should be careful with your money. 行漫长的旅途。故选D 5. Don't throw away rubbish everywhere. 54.C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:我很珍贵,像金子一 第二节 短对话理解 样。expensive”昂贵的”;important”重要的”;valuable“珍 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小 贵的”;different”不同的”。由小水滴旅途的不容易及like 题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话 gold可知,小水滴很珍贵。故选C。 读两遍。 55.B [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:但是没有回复。gold 6. W: You were quite confident when giving a speech about “金子”;reply“回复”;noise“噪声”;time“时间”。戴西在 animals last Tuesday. M: In fact, I was a litle nervous during the speech. 小水滴走之前问了它问题,根据语境可知,小水滴没有回 7. W:Let's pick up the rubbish along the river tomorrow morning 复她,它流走了。故选B。 shall we? [文章大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在地球日这 M.OK. It can help protect the environment 一天作者学校组织的活动。这项活动不仅丰富了学生们的 8. W:Hi, Tom. Do you know something about electricity? 日常生活,也让他们意识到保护地球的重要性。 M: Yes. It comes from coal. wind, water and the sun. It's very 56. ways 57. reusing 58. plastie 59. our 60. harmful important to us. 61. reduced 62. repeated 63. fact 64. actively 65. louder 9. W: Justin, we'll diseuss how to protect our world tonight at 66. Long time no see Mary's home. Would you like to come? 67. I have been practising riding the bike M. My last class is over at 6:30. and I will join in the 68. How far will you keep riding discussion half an hour later 69. Would you like to join me 10. W:I don't want to throw away my old clothes. I want to sell 70. I totally agree them on the Intemet. 71. tons of M. Why not give them to the poor children? You can help 72. throw it away them a lot. 73. take steps 第三节长对话理解 74. no use talking 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小 75. is divided into 题所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话 76. One possible version: 读两遍。 Good environment can make people happy and healthy. To 听第6段对话,回答第11、12题 inprove the environment means to improve our lives. First, we W: Hey, Daming. Tomorrow is Saturday. Let's go to plant trees can turn off the computers and the lights in time when leaving a M:Sounds good. What do we need to prepare? room. We can walk or ride our bikes instead of taking a bus or W: You'd better wear a pair of gloves, or your hands may get taxi if we travel a short distance. We should use both sides of hurt. paper at home or in the office, which helps us save a lot of trees. M. OK. I will. When and where shall we meet? In a word. life in the future will be brighter and more W: At the gate of the park at seven tomorrow morning beautiful if everyone can do a little. Let's take action to work for M: Fine: See you then. it and enjoy the life with peace 听第7段对话,回答第13-15题。 77. One possible version: M: Hi. Sharon. Are you free? It's Time to Fight against E-waste W. Nothing much. What's up. Jim? Hello, everyone. M:I want to write an article on how to protect the environment. As we all know, people's living conditions are improving W:Good idea! M: But I don't know how to write it. Can you give me some rapidly in China. There is more and more e-waste around us, such advice? as old TV sets, old computers, waste mobile phones and so on. W: Well, first, you can start with turning off the lights when you We don't know how to deal with them. If we throw them away. leave a room. they will pollute the soil and water. They are harmful to our M: Yes. That's easy. What's next? environment. It's time to fight against e-waste. We can do the W:Second, how about riding a bike to school? following: M: Nice. I usually walk to school. What else? First, we should try to change e-products less often unless W:Try to recycle paper. we have to. Second. we mustn't throw them away. We should M: Mm. Newspapers, magazines, books and so much paper can give them to recycling centers to deal with them. be used many times. My dear friends, let's take an active part in fighting against W:Yes. At last, take a cloth bag when you go to the e-waste. supemarket. Don't use plastic bags. .27: 全程时习测试卷·参考答案及解析 第四节信息转换 担心”;That sounds great“那听起来太棒了”;Thanks a lot 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中 “非常感谢”;Thatwouldbe nice“那会是好的”。由语境可 所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍 知,此处是对上一个说话人的安慰,故选A。 Dear students. [文章大意] 本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了大运河的一些 In order to call on more of us to proteet the environment of 相关信息。 our school, an English speech competition will be held this 31.B [解析]主旨大意题。通读原文第二段可知,作者在本 Thursday afternoon. The competition is about "How to Build a 段中主要是向读者介绍大运河的有关情况。故选B Green Sehool", so that there will be less rubbish around the 32.D [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Before itwas school. It is a great chance to show yourself. If you're deeply built...It was impossible to transport large-sized goods."可 interested in it, please sign up before Tuesday. The speakers 知,在大运河通航之前,中国南方和北方地区相互运输大 should make a speech on the importance of protecting the 型货物是不可能的。故选D environment in the school. Besides, the speakers should come up 33.A [解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的上文 with at least three ways about avoiding waste in our daily life. 1 "Materials from different parts of the country were sent to believe you can learn a lot from this meaningful competition. Beijing through the canal. including bricks fired in Shandong That's all. Thanks for your listening! and Jiangsu and wood cut in Hunan.”可知,在大运河的帮 期末综合测试卷(一) 助下,来自全国各地的货物都可以运输到北京。由此推 1-5 ABABC 6-10 BBBCC 11-15 BCAAC 新画线词所在句的句意为:人们甚至把北京鸭的出现也 16. hall 17. development 18. varied 19. share 归功于大运河。故选A。 20. five/5:00 34.D[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Atnearly 21.B [解析]考查数词的用法。句意:他的办公室在这座高 3.200kilometers long...”可知,大运河有3,200千米长,而 楼的顶层。你应该乘电梯到30层。“定冠词the+序数词 不是2,300千米;由第一段可知,有关大运河的展览在3 +floor”,表示“第......层楼”,选项C和D是基数词,故排 月1日便结束了,故3月2日不能看到相关展览;由第四 除;由前句中的the top of the tall building以及空前的take 段第二句话可知,来自江苏和山东的砖被通过运河运到 alif可知,A项“一楼”,不符合语境,故选B。 北京,不是湖南的。因此选项A、B和C说法都不对;根据 22.B [解析]考查介词的用法。句意:蒂娜读了马克·吐温 最后一段中的“People from all walks of life preferred to get 的很多书,包括《汤姆·索亚历险记》。against“反对”; together along the canal.”可知选项D“来自各行各业的人 including“包括”,其后是补充说明;beside"在.....旁边”; 们更喜欢沿着运河聚集在一起”正确。故选D among“在(三者或三者以上)之间”。空格后是对前面的 35.C [解析]主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍大运河的通航 补充说明。故选B。 给中国经济和文化的发展带来的深远影响。选项C”大运 23.B [解析]考查连词的用法。句意:杰克的妈妈太累了。 河影响中国的发展”符合文意。故选C。 她一躺在床上就睡着了。since”自从”;assoonas”一...... [文章大意] 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了长城的 就.....”;so that“以便,因此”;because”因为”。由句意可 相关情况。 知选B。 36.C [解析]细节理解题。由短文第一句可知,中国长域主 24.A [解析]考查动词短语辩析。句意:--上周,中国的 要建于三个朝代,即秦朝、汉朝和明朝。根据历史常识, 天问一号探测器历史性地登陆火星!--多么令人兴奋 秦朝在先,故选C。 的消息!让我们在网上找更多关于它的信息。findout 37.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段可知,长域是为了防 “查找”;hear of"听说”; shut off“关闭”; think about“考 御外侵而修建的,元朝和清朝的统治者就是入侵者。中 虑”。根据语境可知,此处指“查找信息”。故选A。 国的长城是为了对抗他们而建的,所以元、清两代没有速 25.C [解析]考查定语从句的引导词。句意:一个真正的朋 造长城。故选D 友是向你伸出手,触动你心灵的人。先行词person指人, 38.B [解析]细节理解题。由第二段第二句“Theofficial 关系代词在定语从句中作主语,因此应该用who。故 survey shows the Great Wall...21.196 km long with the Grea 选C。 Wall built in Ming Dynasty as long as 8, 851 km.”可知,长 26.C [解析]考查动词时态。句意:--爸爸,我找不到我 域现在总长21,196千米,建于明代的长城长达8,851千 的学生证了。你看到它了吗?--没有,我没有看到。 米。故选B。 我想你把它弄丢了!由“No,Ididn't.”可知,后者认为对 39.A [解析]词义猜测题。由第一段中的“...since they 方把它弄丢了,用现在完成时。故选C。 were 'barbarians'against whom the Great Wall of China had 27.C [解析]考查被动语态。句意:为了保护汉江生态系 beenbuil.”可知,中国的长城是为了对抗他们而建的,这 流,禁止捕鱼。句子的主语fishing与allow之间为被动关 里的“他们”就是“barbarians”,故选A 系,应用被动语态,其构成为“be+过去分词”,排除A和 40.A [解析]细节理解题。由最后一段第一句“Ifyouvisit D。 根据句意可知,此处应表达“不允许捕鱼”,应用否定 the Great Wall for the first time, you need to plan ahead to 形式,故选C。 know when to visit, which section to visit and how to visit." 28.C 可知,如果你第一次去游览长城,你需要提前做好计划, 29.C [解析]考查情态动词的用法。句意:请坐。你站了这 知道什么时候去,去哪一段,怎么去。而选项A“如果你 么久一定很累。根据句意可知,设空处表示肯定推测,要 第一次游览长域,你可以独自旅行,没有必要提前计划” 用情态动词mnst。故选C 与之矛盾。故选A 30.A [解析]考查情景交际。句意:--我真为这一团糟感 [文章大意] 本文主要介绍了保护环境的五原则。 到难受。--别担心,我稍后总会收拾。Don'twory“别 41-45CABGE .28: